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TRANSFORMATIONS
TRANSLATION
PMR 2004
1. In diagram1, P’ is the image of P under transformation M.
y
12
10
P’
8
P
2
x
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
[2
marks]
Describe in full transformation M
Answer :
PMR 2006
2. Diagram 2 shows two polygons, H and H’, drawn on a grid of equal squares with sides of
1 unit. H’ the image of H under transformation L.
[2
marks]
H’
Answer :
3 Q
P
2
1
0 x
-4 -2 2 4 6 8
4. In diagram 4, shows triangle PQR which is drawn on a grid of equal squares. Given that
3
P’Q’R’ is the image of PQR under a translation . Draw the image in diagram 4.
−4
[2
marks]
Q R
5. In diagram 5, shows a quadrilateral KLMN drawn on a grid of equal squares. On the grid,
- 4
draw and label K’L’M’N’, the image of KLMN under a translation . [2 marks]
5
M
N
K L
REFLECTION
PMR 2005
6. Diagram 3 in the answer space shows two quadrilaterals, ABCD and A’B’C’D’, drawn on
a grid of equal squares. A’B’C’D’ is the image of ABCD under a reflection. On the
diagram in the answer space, draw the axis of reflection.
[2
marks]
A
B
C D
D’
A’
C’ B’
PMR 2006
7. Diagram two in the answer space shows object P and straight line MN drawn on a grid of
equal squares. On diagram 2 in the answer space, draw the image of P under a reflection
in the straight line MN.
[2
marks]
Answer :
N
PMR 2005
8. Diagram 4 shows three triangles, P, Q and R, which are drawn on a Cartesian plane.
y
10
8
R
6
P
2
Q
x
-4 -2 0 2 4 6 8
ii)
b)
9. Diagram 2 is drawn on a square grid. On the diagram, draw and label the image of
triangle KLM under a rotation about T through 90o clockwise.
[3
marks]
Answer :
L
M
N
T
10. Diagram 2 in the answer space shows triangle PQR drawn on a grid of equal squares of sides
1 unit. On the grid, draw and label P’Q’R’, the image of triangle PQR under a translation of
4
.
− 3 [2 marks]
11. In Diagram 2, K is the image of R under transformation W.
12. Diagram 1 in the answer space shows two quadrilaterals drawn on a grid of equal
squares. P’Q ‘R ‘S’is the image of PQRS under a certain reflection. On the diagram, draw the
axis of reflection.
[2 marks]
13. Diagram 1 in the answer space is drawn on a Cartesian plane. On the plane, draw the
image of quadrilateral P under a reflection on the y-axis.
[2 marks]
14. In Diagram 2, Y is the image of Y under transformation P.
15. Diagram 2 in the answer space is drawn on a grid of equal squares. Draw P’, the image
of P under a reflection on the line JK.
[2 marks]
16. Diagram 3 is drawn on a Cartesian plane.
− 5
(a) Find the coordinates of the image of point S(3, 1) under a translation of
.
2
(b) R is the image of Q under transformation W. Describe in full transformation W.
[4 marks]
17. Diagram 3 in the answer space shows the polygon ABCDEF and a straight line PQ drawn
on a grid of equal squares. Beginning with the line PQ, draw polygon PQRSTU which is
congruent to polygon ABCDEF.
[2 marks]
19. Diagram 4 shows a trapezium. On the grid provided in the answer space, draw Diagram
using the scale of 1: 4. The grid has equal squares with sides 1 unit.
[3 marks]
20. Diagram 3 shows three triangles, J, K and L, which are drawn on a Cartesian plane.
21. Diagram 3 in the answer space shows triangle T drawn on a grid of equal squares.
Triangle T is reflected on the line AB. Draw the image of triangle T.
[2 marks]
22. Diagram 4 shows three triangles, P, Q and R, which are drawn on a Cartesian plane.
23. Diagram 2 in the answer space shows a Cartesian plane. On the diagram, draw the
image of quadrilateral P under the reflection on the y-axis.
[2 marks]
24. Diagram 4 in the answer space shows a polygon ABCDEFG and the straight line PQ
drawn on a grid of equal squares. Starting from the line PQ, draw polygon PQRSTUV which
is congruent to polygon ABCDEFG.
[2 marks]