1) Cut & Paste from below the statements that best fit into the

middle box. Then find a picture that you can associate with each
thinker that helps your remember their philosophy.

Enlightenment Cut a paste Find a quote Write down Cut & Paste a
Thinkers from the list from this this Picture(s)
below, the philosopher philosophers from the
appropriate and paste it main ideas internet that
statement here reminds you
for each of this
philosopher persons ideas

Locke People at birth,

the only Inalienable
are given fence Rights: Life,
natural rights. Liberty, &
The right to
against the Property
Life, Liberty,world is a All people are
and Property thorough naturally good
knowledge of
it.
Hobbes (religious) Force and All people are
intolerance Fraud are in naturally evil
And since they
will not be was the two are evil we need
tolerated cardinal a strong
virtues. government
Montesquieu So a In most 3 branches of
government things government
does not drift success
into an depends on
autocracy, knowing how
there should long it takes
exist 3 to succeed
separate
branch of
government
to balance
the power so
no one
governing
body
becomes too
strong
Rousseau invented man is born Separation of
the Social free, and church and state
everywhere
Contract else he is in
Theory for chains.
the
enlightenme
nt era
Voltaire Separation I disagree with What is
of church what you have intolerance?
to say, but I will Discrimination
and state defend to the and racism is
death your wrong
right to say it

So a government does not drift into an autocracy, there should

exist 3 separate branches of government to balance the power
so no one governing body becomes too strong.
Separation of Church & State
[Religious] Intolerance will not be tolerated
Invented the Social Contract Theory for the enlightenment era.
People, at birth, are given natural rights. The right to Life,
Liberty, and Property.

2) Explain the difference in The Social Contract (aka Compact) and

the Social Contract Theory? The social contract theory is what our founding fathers
believed in, we give up our freedom to get protection. Theory for where government came from.
The social contract they get nothing in return, king broke contract thats why people rebelled.
Rational for revolution