Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
ON Semiconductor and the ON Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number
of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductors product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right
to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON
Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. Typical parameters which may be provided in ON
Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including Typicals must be validated for each customer application by customers
technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA
Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended
or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out
of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor
is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
www.fairchildsemi.com
This package utilizes Fairchild's patented Optoplanar Figure 1. FODM8061 Block Diagram
co-planar packaging technology. This packaging technology
enhances the superior common mode transient immunity of This optocoupler functions as a logic inverter. A logic input
the shielded optical integrated receiver. signal which forces a forward current greater than 5mA
through the LED will cause the output transistor to sink
This package has received Underwriters Laboratories current supplied by an external load. Table 1 illustrates the
1577 (UL1577) safety approval for an insulation test voltage truth table for positive logic.
(VISO) of 3,750Vac(RMS), and pending IEC60747-5-2
approval status. This mini-flat package is also compatible Table 1. Truth Table
with 260C surface mount solder reflow assembly processes.
LED Output
Off High
On Low
70
the minimum LED current required to force a specific load
60 into saturation at a given operating VCC. The data sheet uses
50
a 350 collector load resistor for most of the switching
specifications. If the VCC is 3.3V, then the saturated,
40 (VCE = 0.4V) ICE is 8.3mA for a 350 load. The saturated
CTR from Figure 4 is 160%. Recall that the LED current is
30
equal to the ICE divided by the CTR, or 8.3mA/160%.
20 Given this, the LED current should be 5.2mA or greater to
insure a logic level low at room temperature. When the
IF = 1mA
10 VCC is increased to 5V and the same load is used, the LED
current must be increased to insure saturated operation.
0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
With VCC = 5V, the 350 load current is 13mA. Again,
VCE COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V) assuming a typical saturated CTR (VCE = 0.4V) of 160%,
the LED current should be 8.2mA or greater.
Figure 2. ICE vs VCE Family , IF = 1mA steps
700
CTR CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (%)
The data sheet offers a minimum CTR of 260% and a typical The LEDs light output will decrease with increased junction
CTR of 380% for VCE = 6V. This data is consistent with the temperature when driven by a constant drive current. The
expected CTR sensitivity to VCE operation as presented in photo amplifiers DC gain increases with increased ambient
Figure 4. temperature. In most cases, these two relationships are
designed to cancel each other, as is the case for the
LED Forward Current Switching FODM8061.
Threshold
Switching Performance
The CTR of the FODM8061 can be discussed in terms of
an LED threshold current. Figure 5 illustrates the required The FODM8061 is an optocoupler that contains a linear
LED current for an IOL of 10mA, under the condition of optical amplifier which is designed to function as an isolated
VCC = 3.3V (lower curve) and 5V (upper curve). These logic inverter. The switching performance of the FODM8061
curves illustrate that VCC has a minor effect on the LED optocoupler is quantified in terms of propagation delay,
switching threshold. pulse width distortion, and pulse skew.
6
VCE COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (V)
1
Figure 7. Switching Test Circuit
0
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0
Propagation delay through this optocoupler is related to peak
IF FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
LED drive, power supply voltage, load resistor, and
temperature. As shown in Figure 7, this device is optimized
Figure 5. LED Threshold Current at VCC= 3.3 and 5V for operation with 7.5mA of LED drive, a 5V supply voltage,
and a 350 load resistor. Under this condition, a typical
The threshold does have modest temperature dependence. device offers a symmetrical high-to-low and low-to- high
This is shown in Figure 6. propagation delay of approximately 36ns. Figure 8 shows the
typical delay performance over the recommended operating
6
IOL = 13mA temperature range of -40C to 110C.
IFHT THRESHOLD INPUT CURRENT (mA)
70
Frequency = 5MHz
5 Duty Cycle = 50%
IF = 10mA
RL = 350
t P PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
60
4 VCC = 5.0V
VCC = 3.3V
3
50
tPLH @ VCC = 3.3V
Figure 9 provides insight on how the pulse width distortion Signal Performance
changes with temperature. The typical pulse width
distortion, PWD, [tPHL tPLH] is 2ns. These performance One of the best indicators of data communication signal
characteristics allow high serial data (> 20Mbaud) quality is an eye diagram. The eye diagram is created by
communication through the optocoupler. driving the LED with a pseudorandom binary data sequence,
PRBS, and triggering the scope with the serial data clock.
10 Figure 10 shows a 10MBd eye diagram using the test circuit
Frequency = 5MHz
(tPHL tPLH) PULSE WIDTH DISTORTION (ns)
Duty Cycle = 50% found in Figure 7. This diagram shows a duty cycle
IF = 10mA
5 distortion of only 2.18ns. This is very close to the typical
RL= 350
PWD of 2ns. The LED current was adjusted for optimal
0 VCC = 5.0V crossing, under this condition, the rise and fall times are
symmetrical and less than 20ns.
-5
VCC = 3.3V
-10
-15
-20
-25
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
TA AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
Output Power Consumption versus When a non-inverting interface is needed, the LED shunt
Propagation Delay drive is used. This circuit schematic is shown in Figure 14.
tA = 23C
VCC = 3.3V
74LCX07 R2
140 IF = 10mA
350
Period = 1ms Output
PW = 100s 5
120
tpLH (ns) C2
100
0.1F
3 4
80 FODM8061
tpHL (ns)
60
Figure 14. Non-inverting Logic interface
40
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
The output transistor of the 74LCX07 shunts the drive
RLOAD COLLECTOR LOAD RESISTOR (k)
current away from the LED when its output is forced low.
This type of interface offers the lowest LED off-state
Figure 12. Propagation vs Collector Load Resistor impedance resulting in improved LED noise immunity.
V = 25V
C3 C2
22F 0.1F R4
1k2
Output
D1
1N5712
Q1
2N222
R3
220
1 6 VCC = 5.0V
LED Current = 10mA C1
0.1F
R1
100 5
R2
100
3 4
FODM8061
V = 25V
C3 C2
22F 0.1F R4
2k
Output
D
G
BSS123 S
1 6 VCC = 5.0V
LED Current = 10mA
R3 C1
1k 0.1F
R1
100 5
R2
100
3 4
FODM8061
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY
PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER
DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems 2. A critical component is any component of a life support
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, device or system whose failure to perform can be
or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose failure to perform reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to
result in significant injury to the user.
www.fairchildsemi.com