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Ae = a1+f x a2
f = 3a1/(3a1+a2)
8 mm
71mm
a1 = 71*8-22*8 = 324 mm^2
a2 = 71*8 = 342 mm^2
Max Min
X Y Z X Y Z
Com-Full live 10.06 0.4978 8.0195 -9.604 -0.7934 -129.78
Com-Full live 57.1 0.3355 5.8303 -57.19 -0.369 -108.48
com-Live-half-L2 5.798 0.8369 33.635 -24.25 -0.9218 -121.28 170583.4
com-Live-half-L2 56.64 0.7303 23.088 -57.49 -0.8325 -112.28
com-Live-L1L2-only 10.9 0.6319 13.936 -9.5 -0.7738 -131.27
com-Live-L1L2-only 55.01 0.255 5.8946 -52.28 -0.3541 -110.96
com-live-L2-0.4 8.66 0.7423 5.3446 -8.605 -0.5384 -108.67
com-live-L2-0.4 55.68 0.782 3.1258 -54.74 -0.5804 -88.347
com-live-L1-only 3.569 0.0742 4.3109 -0.552 -0.1059 -5.5964
com-live-L1-only 55.03 0.4873 23.481 -54.15 -0.5083 -86.711
com-live-L2-only 10.98 0.6706 13.876 -9.68 -0.8007 -132.22
com-live-L2-only 55.04 0.2782 6.3185 -52.34 -0.3784 -111.31
com-live-quater-L2 2.324 0.2736 18.91 -12.96 -0.591 -48.775
com-live-quater-L2 55.63 0.3685 24.885 -55.49 -0.4884 -86.726
com-live-quater-L2B 4.106 0.9386 16.961 -12.84 -0.7982 -85.034
com-live-quater-L2B 56.08 0.8963 4.2512 -56.22 -0.7539 -86.71
Reference Calculation Output
A. INTRODUCTION
This design report contains the analysis and design calculations for the single lane steel
truss bridge of span 25m.
The span of the this bridge is 25m , width of the lane is 3.7 m and 1.2 m wide shoulders
both side.
Span = 25.0 m
Max. Truss Height = 3.5 m
Spacing between two truss = 6.0 m
Modeling, Analysis and Design are carried out using SAP2000 version 9
C.1.1: HA Loading
Nominal HA loads
cl 6.2.1 Loaded length = 25m <30m
cl 6.2.2 Uniformly distributed load = 30 kN/m per notional lane
Knife edge load = 120 kN per notional lane
Uniformly Distributed Live load (per meter) along the bridge = 30 kN/m
Uniformly Distributed Live load (per meter )along a one truss = 15 kN/m
Live load on each joint as Point load = UDL x Spacing between two joints
= 15x3.125 kN
= 46.88 kN
Knife edge load at the mid point of a one truss = 120/2
= 60 kN
Selfweights of members of main 2D truss are taken in to the analysis by softweare itself.
Nominal Transverse wind load (pt)without LL Nominal Transverse wind load (pt)-with LL
Bottom chord
A = 0.35 m2per meter of chords Assume height of a threewheeler as 2m
pt = 0.35 x 2 x 0.721
= 0.50 kN/m A = 2 x1 m2
Top chord
A = 0.15 m2per meter of chords pt = q x A x Cd
pt = 0.15 x 2 x 0.721
= 0.21 kN/m pt(withlive)
Diagnal Bracing = 2 x 1.45 x 0.721
A = 0.15 m2per meter of chords = 2.1 kN/m
pt = 0.15 x 2 x 0.721
= 0.21 kN/m
Nominal Longitudinal wind load is not considered due to small effect to truss bridge
Nominal vertical wind load (pv) Nominal Vertical wind load (Pv)
Comb 2 = 1.15 x conc load+1.05 x steel loads+1.25 x live and parapet load+1.4 x wind loads
Com_Ser = 1.0 x conc load+1.0 x steel loads+1.0 x live and parapet load
SINGLE LANE TRUSS BRIDGE- 25M SPAN Doc. No.
DESIGN UNIT Designed ARJ Date
D EPC DIVISION Checked Date
E
C CENTRAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY BUREAU (CECB) Job Code Page 05
Reference Calculation Output
Servisibility analysised is used for checke the globle deflection of the entire bridge.
All main truss members have axial forces only and no considerable bending moment generated
by selfweight.
Analysised reasulta are attached as Annex ( i )
All 3D truss members have axial forces only and no considerable bending moment generated
by selfweight..
Analysised reasults are attached as Annex ( ii )
E. STRUCTURAL DESIGN
b
T
t
d
i.e.Section is plastic
Ag = 7570 mm2
b
T
t
d
Pt = Ae x Py
Pt = 1395 kN
Pt > 1212 kN
b
T
t
d
i.e.Section is plastic
Section is non slender
06*Pv = 0.6*386.1
= 714.8 kN > Fv
low shear
Check is OK
S = 1870 cm3
Z = 1580 cm3
1.2*Z = 1896 > S
Mc = Py x S
= 514.3 kNm
i = 12.39 mm
b
T
t
d
i.e.Section is plastic
Ag = 4550 mm2
Pt = Ae x Py
Ae = 2650
Pt = 728.8 kN
Pt > 640 kN
b
T
t
d
Pt = Ae x Py
Ae = 1046
Pt = 287.7 kN
Pt > 167 kN
Since167<288, proposed section is adequate when the tension capacity is considered