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Objective First 4th edition Wordlist

Part of
Unit Headword speech Phonetics Guideword
Unit 1 add to sth pv d tu PUT WITH

Unit 1 bargain n bgn PRICE

Unit 1 bracelet n breslt

Unit 1 casual adj kjul CLOTHING


EXAMINING
Unit 1 comparison n kmprsn DIFFERENCES

Unit 1 cut down sth or cut sth down pv kt dan REDUCE

Unit 1 distinguish v dstgw SHOW DIFFERENCES

Unit 1 dominate v dmnet BE IMPORTANT


Unit 1 dress up pv dres p FORMAL

Unit 1 fit in with pv ft n w

Unit 1 genuine adj denjun REAL

Unit 1 go ahead pv g hed PERMISSION

Unit 1 go back pv g bk
Unit 1 go for sth pv g f CHOOSE
Unit 1 go on pv g n HAPPEN

Unit 1 go out pv g at LEAVE

Unit 1 go over sth pv g v


Unit 1 go up pv g p INCREASE

Unit 1 hood n hd HEAD


Unit 1 helmet n helmt HEAD

Unit 1 image n md IDEA

Unit 1 keep up (with sb/sth) pv kip p UNDERSTAND

Unit 1 label n lebl COMPANY

Unit 1 matter n mt SUBJECT

Unit 1 outfit n atft CLOTHES


Unit 1 outrageous adj atreds
Unit 1 pull on sth or pull sth on pv pl n CLOTHES
put together sth or put sth
Unit 1 together pv pt tge JOIN PARTS
Unit 1 represent v reprzent DESCRIBE

Unit 1 save up (sth) or save (sth) up pv sev p MONEY


Unit 1 slightly adv slatli

Unit 1 slip on sth or slip sth on pv slp n


Unit 1 smart adj smt STYLISH

Unit 1 stall n stl SHOP


Unit 1 stand out pv stnd at NOTICE

Unit 1 stuff n stf SUBSTANCE


Unit 1 stunning adj stn
Unit 1 stylish adj stal

Unit 1 sweatshirt n swett

Unit 1 take back sth or take sth back pv tek bk THING

Unit 1 take off sth or take sth off pv tek f REMOVE


Unit 2 accessible adj kses..bl l

Unit 2 action n kn ACTIVITY

Unit 2 appliance n plans

Unit 2 application/app n plken / p COMPUTER PROGRAM

Unit 2 complex adj kmpleks

Unit 2 control n kntrl POWER


Unit 2 demanding adj dmnd

Unit 2 disappointed adj dspntd

Unit 2 facility n fslti PART

Unit 2 favourable adj fevrbl JUDGMENT

Unit 2 feature n fit PART

Unit 2 find out (sth) or find (sth) out pv fand at


Unit 2 fortune n ftun MONEY
Unit 2 get through sth pv get ru FINISH
Unit 2 goal n gl AIM

Unit 2 Google v gugl


Unit 2 graphics n grfks

Unit 2 hopeless adj hpls NOT ABLE

Unit 2 impressive adj mpresv

Unit 2 intelligence n nteldns ABILITY


Unit 2 meaningful adj minfl USEFUL
Unit 2 messy adj mesi UNTIDY

Unit 2 muddy adj mdi

Unit 2 opponent n pnnt COMPETE

Unit 2 pace n pes SPEED


Unit 2 popularity n ppjlrti

Unit 2 reach a conclusion v rit knklun

Unit 2 review n rvju REPORT


Unit 2 solve v slv

Unit 2 sophisticated adj sfstketd SYSTEM


Unit 2 soundtrack n santrk

Unit 2 submit v sbmt DOCUMENT


Unit 2 tricky adj trki

Unit 2 turn on sth or turn sth on pv tn n


Unit 2 unhelpful adj nhelpfl NOT IMPROVE

Unit 2 version n vn FORM


Unit 2 violent adj valnt ACTION

Unit 2 virtual adj vtul COMPUTER

Unit 2 yawn v jn

Unit 3 airline n elan

Unit 3 approach n prt


Unit 3 approach v prt COME CLOSE
Unit 3 backpacker n bkpk

Unit 3 book (sb) into pv bk n.tu


Unit 3 cabin n kbn SHIP
Unit 3 campsite n kmpsat

Unit 3 check in pv tek n HOTEL

Unit 3 check out pv tek at


Unit 3 cliff n klf
Unit 3 coast n kst

Unit 3 crew n kru SHIP/AIRCRAFT


Unit 3 destination n destnen

Unit 3 disturb v dstb CHANGE

Unit 3 domestic adj dmestk COUNTRY

Unit 3 evidence n evdns FACTS

Unit 3 expedition n ekspdn

Unit 3 ferry n feri

Unit 3 fill in sth or fill sth in pv fl n

Unit 3 forbid v fbd


Unit 3 friendship n frenp

Unit 3 get away pv get we HOLIDAY

Unit 3 get in pv get n VEHICLE ARRIVING


Unit 3 get rid of sth p get rd v
Unit 3 ground n grand

Unit 3 harbour n hb

Unit 3 land v lnd ARRIVE

Unit 3 landing n lnd ARRIVAL


Unit 3 set off pv set f

Unit 3 stop over pv stp v


Unit 3 take off pv tek f AIRCRAFT

Unit 3 terminal n tmnl TRANSPORT

Unit 3 travel agent n trvl ednt

Unit 3 wildlife n waldlaf

Unit 3 yacht n jt
Unit 4 absence n bsns NOT THERE
Unit 4 bad-tempered adj bdtempd

Unit 4 breed v brid


Unit 4 breeze n briz

Unit 4 conservation n knsven PROTECTION

Unit 4 conserve v knsv NOT HARM

Unit 4 cut down sth or cut sth down pv kt dan REMOVE


Unit 4 destruction n dstrkn

Unit 4 endangered adj ndendd

Unit 4 feather n fe

Unit 4 from time to time p frm tam t tam

Unit 4 fur n f HAIR

Unit 4 global warming n glbl wm


Unit 4 in time p n tam SUITABLE POINT
Unit 4 live up to pv lv p tu

Unit 4 look forward to sth/doing sth pv lk fwd tu


Unit 4 one at a time p wn t tam

Unit 4 parrot n prt


Unit 4 pass the time p ps tam

Unit 4 paw n p

Unit 4 polar bear n pl be


Unit 4 pollute v plut

Unit 4 souvenir n suvn

Unit 4 species n spiiz


Unit 4 suffer v sf EXPERIENCE

Unit 4 support v spt PAY

Unit 4 tail n tel ANIMAL


Unit 4 times pr tamz
Unit 4 wild n wald

Unit 4 wing n w CREATURE


Unit 5 absolutely adv bslutli
Unit 5 anxious adj s WORRIED
Unit 5 astonished adj stnt
Unit 5 blow v bl WIND

Unit 5 calm down pv km dan


Unit 5 come down pv km dan FALL
Unit 5 content adj kntent
Unit 5 delighted adj dlatd

Unit 5 draw up pv dr p
Unit 5 end up pv end p
Unit 5 extremely adv kstrimli
Unit 5 frightened adj fratnd
Unit 5 furious adj fjris ANGRY
Unit 5 grab v grb TAKE SUDDENLY
Unit 5 irritated adj rtetd
Unit 5 petrified adj petrfad
Unit 5 pour v p RAIN
Unit 5 pull away pv pl we START MOVING

Unit 5 pull up pv pl p

Unit 5 relieved adj rlivd

Unit 5 satisfied adj stsfad

Unit 5 scared/worried stiff adv sked / wrid stf

Unit 5 shake v ek MOVE


Unit 5 shoot v ut FIRE BULLET
Unit 5 steady adj stedi STILL
Unit 5 tense adj tens FEELING
Unit 5 terrified adj terfad
Unit 5 totally adv ttli

Unit 5 uneasy adj nizi


Unit 6 appearance n prns IN PUBLIC

Unit 6 argument n gjmnt REASON

Unit 6 breakdown n brekdan NOT WORKING


Unit 6 broadcast v brdkst
Unit 6 case n kes SITUATION
Unit 6 celebrity n slebrti
Unit 6 contest n kntest
Unit 6 delicate adj delkt EASY TO DAMAGE

Unit 6 fame n fem

Unit 6 fluent adj flunt ABILITY


Unit 6 gossip n gsp CONVERSATION

Unit 6 headline n hedlan


Unit 6 inspiration n n.spre.n

Unit 6 keep (sb/sth) away pv kip we


keep down sth or keep sth
Unit 6 down pv kip dan NO INCREASE

Unit 6 keep sb in pv kip n

Unit 6 keep on (doing sth) pv kip n

Unit 6 keep to sth pv kip tu NOT CHANGE PLANS

Unit 6 keep up (with sb/sth) pv kip p SAME SPEED

Unit 6 keep up (with sb/sth) pv kip p UNDERSTAND


Unit 6 living n lv
Unit 6 look up to sb pv lk p tu

Unit 6 lottery n ltri

Unit 6 the press p pres

Unit 6 privacy n prvsi

Unit 6 the pros and cons p i prz nd knz

Unit 6 regional adj ridnl

Unit 6 scandal n skndl

Unit 6 sensation n sensen EXCITEMENT


Unit 6 talent n tlnt

Unit 6 understandable adj n.dstn.d.bl l


Unit 7 cant stand sb/sth pv knt stnd

Unit 7 cheer v t

Unit 7 course n ks SPORT


Unit 7 course n ks LESSONS

Unit 7 court n kt SPORT


Unit 7 do business (with sb) p du bzns
Unit 7 do damage p du dmd
Unit 7 do sb a favour p du fev HELP

Unit 7 do sth for a living p du fr lv

Unit 7 do without (sb/sth) pv du wat


Unit 7 extreme sport n kstrim spt

Unit 7 fall apart pv fl pt HAVE PROBLEMS

Unit 7 fall for sb pv fl f

Unit 7 fall out (with sb) pv fl at

Unit 7 fall through pv fl ru


Unit 7 field n fild SPORT

Unit 7 fitness n ftns HEALTHY


Unit 7 gym n dm BUILDING

Unit 7 gymnastics n dmnstks


Unit 7 ice skate v as sket
Unit 7 lap n lp RACE

Unit 7 net n net OBJECT

Unit 7 penalty n penlti SPORTS ADVANTAGE

Unit 7 pitch n pt SPORT

Unit 7 referee n refri

Unit 7 take a risk p tek rsk BAD POSSIBILITY

Unit 7 row v r
Unit 7 scary adj skeri
Unit 7 ski v ski
Unit 7 spectator n spektet

Unit 7 squash n skw

Unit 7 team n tim SPORT


Unit 7 track n trk RACE

Unit 8 affect v fekt INFLUENCE


be accustomed to sth/doing
Unit 8 sth pv bi kstmd tu
Unit 8 be friends with pv bi frendz w
Unit 8 confident adj knfdnt ABILITY

Unit 8 critical adj krtkl NOT PLEASED

Unit 8 disapprove v dspruv

Unit 8 get on (with sb) pv get n


Unit 8 housework n haswk

Unit 8 keep/break a promise p kip / brek prms SAY CERTAINLY


Unit 8 keep a secret p kip sikrt
Unit 8 keep sb awake p kip wek
Unit 8 kid n kd CHILD
Unit 8 make a fortune p mek ftun
Unit 8 make friends (with sb) p mek frendz
Unit 8 mood n mud FEELING
Unit 8 neighbourhood n nebhd

Unit 8 proud adj prad PLEASED

Unit 8 selfish adj self


Unit 8 sensible adj sensbl JUDGMENT

Unit 8 share v e AT SAME TIME


Unit 8 storey n stri
Unit 8 struggle v strgl TRY

Unit 8 taste good/bad/sweet v test gd/bd/swit FOOD/DRINK

Unit 9 admit v dmt SOMETHING BAD

Unit 9 advertise v dvtaz TRY TO SELL

Unit 9 brand n brnd PRODUCT


Unit 9 budget n bdt AMOUNT
Unit 9 character n krkt STORY
Unit 9 commercial n kml
Unit 9 deadline n dedlan

Unit 9 doubt v dat FEEL UNCERTAIN


Unit 9 dramatic adj drmtk EXCITING
Unit 9 element n elmnt PART
Unit 9 ending n end END
Unit 9 huge adj hjud
Unit 9 location n lke.n
Unit 9 message n mesd IDEA
Unit 9 narrow adj nr NOT WIDE
Unit 9 personality n psnlti FAMOUS
Unit 9 powerful adj pafl EFFECT

Unit 9 production n prdkn ORGANIZING FILM/PLAY


Unit 9 reckon v rekn THINK

Unit 9 setting n set PLACE


Unit 9 shallow adj l NOT DEEP

Unit 9 stress v stres EMPHASIZE


Unit 9 view n vju OPINION

Unit 9 what's more p wt m

Unit 10 access n kses OPPORTUNITY


Unit 10 achievement n tivmnt GOOD THING
Unit 10 at first p t fst
Unit 10 at last p t lst
Unit 10 at least p t list
Unit 10 at once p t wns
Unit 10 at peace p t pis
Unit 10 at present p t preznt
Unit 10 at rest p t rest STOP
Unit 10 at the same time p t sem tam

Unit 10 at war p t w
Unit 10 commercial adj kml BUY/SELL
Unit 10 concept n knsept
Unit 10 decade n deked

Unit 10 expedition n ekspdn


Unit 10 illegal adj ligl
Unit 10 immoral adj mrl

Unit 10 impatient adj mpent EASILY ANNOYED


Unit 10 inappropriate adj nprprit

Unit 10 inexperienced adj nksprintst

Unit 10 irregular adj regjl TIME

Unit 10 irresponsible adj rspnsbl


Unit 10 need n nid
Unit 10 proposal n prpzl PLAN
Unit 10 prove v pruv
Unit 10 rocket n rkt VEHICLE

Unit 10 scientific adj santfk


Unit 10 significant adj sgnfknt
Unit 10 solution n slun ANSWER
Unit 10 space n spes OUTSIDE EARTH

Unit 10 sponsor v spns

Unit 10 technology n teknldi

Unit 10 willingness adj wlnes

Unit 11 aggressive adj gresv ANGRY

Unit 11 blush v bl
Unit 11 bossy adj bsi

Unit 11 characteristic n krktrstk


Unit 11 cheerful adj tfl PERSON

Unit 11 competitive adj kmpettv PERSON


Unit 11 demanding adj dmnd

Unit 11 discourage v dskrd LESS CONFIDENT


Unit 11 identical adj adentkl
Unit 11 identity n adentti PERSON

Unit 11 impatient adj mpent EASILY ANNOYED

Unit 11 jealous adj dels LOVE

Unit 11 lazy adj lezi WORK

Unit 11 loyal adj ll


Unit 11 only child n nli tald
Unit 11 optimistic adj ptmstk
Unit 11 resemble v rzembl

Unit 11 similarity n smlrti

Unit 11 stubborn adj stbn


Unit 11 take account of p tek kant v

Unit 11 take after sb pv tek ft

Unit 11 take charge p tek td

Unit 11 take for granted p tek fe grntd

Unit 11 take off pv tek f SUCCESSFUL

Unit 11 take out sth or take sth out pv tek at


Unit 11 take sb/sth seriously p tek srisli

Unit 11 take turns p tek tnz

Unit 11 twin n twn


Unit 11 unpopular adj nppjl
Unit 11 unreliable adj nrlabl
Unit 11 witty adj wti

Unit 12 appliance n plans


Unit 12 attic n tk

Unit 12 cart n kt SHOP


km tu kn
Unit 12 come to a conclusion p klun

Unit 12 come to a decision p km tu dsn

Unit 12 crockery n krkri

Unit 12 crunchy adj krnti


Unit 12 cutlery n ktlri

Unit 12 devise v dvaz

Unit 12 duplicate v djuplket DO THE SAME


Unit 12 fall asleep p fl slip
Unit 12 fall ill p fl l

Unit 12 fall in love p fl n lv

Unit 12 fed up adj fedp

Unit 12 fulfil p flfl MAKE HAPPEN

Unit 12 groceries n (pl) grsriz

Unit 12 infection n nfekn


Unit 12 inventor n nvent

Unit 12 research v rst

Unit 12 ritual n rtjul


Unit 12 soggy adj sgi
Unit 12 stale adj stel OLD

Unit 12 stick v stk JOIN


Unit 12 substance n sbstns MATERIAL
Unit 12 suspicion n sspn
Unit 12 talk sb into (doing) sth pv tk ntu

Unit 12 tell sb/sth apart pv tel pt


Unit 12 tell a lie p tel la

Unit 12 tell a story p tel stri DESCRIPTION

Unit 12 transform v trnsfm


Unit 13 accuse v kjuz

Unit 13 affect v fekt CAUSE CHANGE


Unit 13 ambition n mbn HOPE

Unit 13 apologise (UK) / apologize v pldaz

Unit 13 claim v klem SAY

Unit 13 deny v dna NOT TRUE


Unit 13 educate v edket TEACH

Unit 13 educated adj edketd


Unit 13 educational adj edkenl
Unit 13 face up to pv fes p tu
Unit 13 feel v fil OPINION

Unit 13 insist v nsst SAY

Unit 13 mention v menn

Unit 13 opportunity n ptjunti CHANCE


Unit 13 performance n pfmns SUCCESS
Unit 13 position n pzn JOB

Unit 13 progress n prgres DEVELOPMENT

Unit 13 promise v prms SAY

Unit 13 qualification n kwlfken


Unit 13 refuse v rfjuz

Unit 13 relevant adj relvnt

Unit 13 standard n stndd QUALITY


Unit 13 urge v d

Unit 13 warn v wn ADVISE

Unit 13 wish v w WANT


Unit 14 adventurous adj dventrs NEW THINGS
Unit 14 above all p bv l
Unit 14 all along p l l
Unit 14 all in all p l n l
Unit 14 all of a sudden p l v sd.n
Unit 14 at all p t.l

Unit 14 career n kr JOB

Unit 14 commitment n kmtmnt LOYALTY


Unit 14 concerned adj knsnd WORRIED

Unit 14 dishonest adj dsnst


Unit 14 disorganised adj dsgnazd EVENT
Unit 14 dissatisfied adj dsstsfad

Unit 14 employer n mpl

Unit 14 enthusiasm n njuzizm


Unit 14 enthusiastic adj njuzistk

Unit 14 flexible adj fleksbl ABLE TO CHANGE

Unit 14 inexperienced adj nksprintst

Unit 14 irresponsible adj rspnsbl

Unit 14 redundant adj rdndnt NOT WORKING

Unit 14 responsibility n rspnsblti


Unit 14 responsible adj rspnsbl JOB

Unit 14 routine n rutin REGULAR ACTIVITY


Unit 14 secure adj skj SAFE
Unit 14 self-confident adj self knfdnt
Unit 14 support n spt HELP
Unit 14 uncertain adj nstn SITUATION
nmplmnt
Unit 14 unemployment benefit n benft
Unit 14 unsuccessful adj nsksesfl
Unit 15 accessible adj kses..bl l

Unit 15 bar n b DRINKING

Unit 15 canal n knl


Unit 15 clap n klp
Unit 15 consist of sth pv knsst v

Unit 15 dam n dm
Unit 15 economical adj iknmkl

Unit 15 environment n nvarnmnt


nvarnmentli
Unit 15 environmentally friendly adj frendli
Unit 15 flash n fl BRIGHT LIGHT

Unit 15 flood n fld WATER

Unit 15 fossil fuel n fsl fjul

Unit 15 household n hasld

Unit 15 lake n lek


Unit 15 lightning n latn

Unit 15 litter n lt WASTE


Unit 15 pane n pen

Unit 15 pond n pnd

Unit 15 rapids n (pl) rpdz

Unit 15 recycle v risakl

Unit 15 reservoir n rezvw

Unit 15 river n rv

Unit 15 route n rut ROADS

Unit 15 rubbish n rb WASTE

Unit 15 second-hand adj seknd hnd

Unit 15 slice n slas

Unit 15 storm n stm


Unit 15 stream n strim
Unit 15 tackle v tkl DEAL WITH
Unit 15 traffic n trfk CARS ETC
Unit 15 vegetation n vedten

Unit 15 waterfall n wtfl


Unit 16 appealing adj pil
Unit 16 appetite n ptat

Unit 16 bitter adj bt TASTE


Unit 16 canned adj knd
Unit 16 consume v knsjum EAT OR DRINK
Unit 16 consumer n knsjum EAT OR DRINK
Unit 16 dairy adj deri

Unit 16 finding n fand


Unit 16 fizzy adj fzi

Unit 16 flat adj flt WITHOUT GAS


Unit 16 flavour n flev TASTE
Unit 16 grill v grl COOK

Unit 16 influence v nfluns


Unit 16 juicy adj dusi FOOD

Unit 16 melt v melt BECOME LIQUID


Unit 16 mild adj mald WEAK

Unit 16 packaging n pkd


Unit 16 reject v ridekt NOT ACCEPT

Unit 16 rich adj rt FOOD


Unit 16 ripe adj rap

Unit 16 rotten adj rtn DECAYING

Unit 16 sense n sens NATURAL ABILITY


Unit 17 amount n mant

Unit 17 challenge n tlnd DIFFICULT

Unit 17 collector n klekt HOBBY

Unit 17 collection n klekn OBJECTS


Unit 17 condition n kndn STATE
Unit 17 delightful adj dlatfl

Unit 17 elegant adj elgnt


Unit 17 exceptional adj ksepnl GOOD

Unit 17 the former p fm

Unit 17 the latter n lt

Unit 17 look after sb/sth pv lk ft

Unit 17 look at sth pv lk t EXAMINE


Unit 17 look for sth/sb pv lk f

Unit 17 look into sth pv lk ntu


Unit 17 the look of p i lk v
Unit 17 Look out! p lk at
Unit 17 massive adj msv
Unit 17 memory n memri ABILITY
Unit 17 obsession n bsen

Unit 17 passion (for sth) n pn

Unit 17 remarkable adj rmkbl


Unit 17 scale n skel SIZE
Unit 17 substantial adj sbstnl AMOUNT
Unit 17 technique n teknik
Unit 17 vast adj vst

Unit 18 alternative n lt.n.tv

Unit 18 biography n bagrfi

Unit 18 calm sb/sth down pv km dan

Unit 18 come across sth pv km krs

Unit 18 come out pv km at BECOME AVAILABLE


Unit 18 come up with sth pv km p w

Unit 18 cope v kp

Unit 18 documentary n dk.jmen.tr.i

Unit 18 doubtful adj dat.fl NOT CERTAIN

Unit 18 effective adj fektv ACHIEVING RESULT

Unit 18 extract n ekstrkt WRITING


Unit 18 form n fm TYPE
Unit 18 go ahead pv g hed START
Unit 18 go by pv g ba TIME

Unit 18 go off sb/sth pv g f


Unit 18 go through pv g ru
Unit 18 go up pv g p INCREASE
Unit 18 irritated adj r..te.td

Unit 18 nod v nd

Unit 18 relieved adj rlivd

Unit 18 science fiction n sans fkn


Unit 18 strength n stre STRONG
Unit 18 technological adj teknldkl

Unit 18 threat n ret DAMAGE

Unit 18 thriller n rl
Unit 18 visual adj vul
Unit 19 ankle n kl

Unit 19 bandage n bndd

Unit 19 break v brek NOT WORK


Unit 19 break n brek

Unit 19 break down pv brek dan


Unit 19 bug n bg ILLNESS

Unit 19 burn v bn DAMAGE

Unit 19 chest n test BODY


Unit 19 cough medicine n kf medisn

Unit 19 Elastoplast n lstplst

Unit 19 elbow n elb

Unit 19 exercise n ekssaz PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

Unit 19 exercise v ekssaz BODY


Unit 19 eyebrow n abra

Unit 19 faint v fent

Unit 19 graze v grez INJURE


Unit 19 hurt v ht BE PAINFUL

Unit 19 jaw n d
Unit 19 knee n ni LEG

Unit 19 needle n nidl MEDICAL


Unit 19 on average p n vrd

Unit 19 on balance p n blns


Unit 19 on behalf of p n bhf v

Unit 19 on condition that p n kndn t

Unit 19 on duty p n djuti


Unit 19 on offer p n f
Unit 19 on purpose p n pps

Unit 19 plaster n plst FOR CUTS

Unit 19 scar n sk BODY


Unit 19 spot n spt SKIN

Unit 19 sprain v spren


Unit 19 sting v st CAUSE PAIN

Unit 19 stitch n stt

Unit 19 surgery n sdri TREATMENT

Unit 19 sweat n swet

Unit 19 symptom n smptm ILLNESS


Unit 19 thigh n a

Unit 19 waist n west BODY

Unit 19 ward n wd

Unit 19 wrist n rst


Unit 20 accuse v kjuz

Unit 20 arrest v rest

Unit 20 burglar n bgl

Unit 20 cell n sel ROOM

Unit 20 charge v td ACCUSE

Unit 20 commit a crime p kmt krim CRIME

Unit 20 court n kt LAW


Unit 20 criminal n krmnl

Unit 20 detective n dtektv

Unit 20 DNA n diene

Unit 20 evidence n evdns LAW

Unit 20 fine v fan

Unit 20 fine n fan

Unit 20 fingerprint n fgprnt


Unit 20 forensic adj frensk
Unit 20 guilty adj glti LAW
Unit 20 illegal adj ligl
Unit 20 innocent adj nsnt NOT GUILTY

Unit 20 jury n dri LAW

Unit 20 kidnap v kdnp


Unit 20 offence n fens CRIME

Unit 20 penalty n penlti PUNISHMENT

Unit 20 pickpocket n pkpkt

Unit 20 proof n pruf


Unit 20 punishment n pnmnt

Unit 20 robbery n rbri

Unit 20 sentence v sentns

Unit 20 shoplift v plft

Unit 20 steal v stil


Unit 20 suspect n sspekt

Unit 20 suspicious adj ssps WRONG/BAD


Unit 20 take sb to court p tek tu kt
Unit 20 thief n if
Unit 20 trace v tres

Unit 20 trial n tral LAW


Unit 21 absence n bsns NOT EXIST
Unit 21 architecture n ktekt STYLE
Unit 21 collection n klekn TAKING AWAY
Unit 21 community n kmjunti AREA
Unit 21 consumer n knsjum

Unit 21 cut n kt
Unit 21 environmental adj nvarnmentl

Unit 21 lack n lk
Unit 21 level n levl AMOUNT
Unit 21 lifestyle n lafstal

Unit 21 lighting n lat

Unit 21 maintenance n mentnns WORK


Unit 21 mall n ml
Unit 21 neighbourhood n nebhd

Unit 21 pollution n plun


Unit 21 property n prpti BUILDING

Unit 21 regulation n regjlen RULE


Unit 21 renew v rnju MAKE NEW
Unit 21 renewal n rnjul
Unit 21 requirement n rkwamnt
Unit 21 resident n rezdnt PERSON
Unit 21 shortage n td
Unit 21 suburb n sbb
Unit 21 suburban adj sbbn
Unit 21 system n sstm METHOD

Unit 21 traffic jam n trfk dm


Unit 21 urban adj bn

Unit 22 audience n dins GROUP


Unit 22 choir n kwa
Unit 22 composer n kmpz
Unit 22 composition n kmpzn MUSIC

Unit 22 conductor n kndkt MUSIC

Unit 22 festival n festvl PERFORMANCE


Unit 22 gig n gg

Unit 22 impression n mpren EFFECT

Unit 22 memorable adj mem.r..bl l

Unit 22 musician n mjuzn

Unit 22 orchestra n kstr MUSIC


Unit 22 orchestral adj kestrl

Unit 22 organiser (UK)/organizer n gnaz


Unit 22 participate v ptspet

Unit 22 partnership n ptnp WORKING TOGETHER

Unit 22 perform v pfm ENTERTAIN

Unit 22 performer n pfm

Unit 22 rehearsal n rhsl

Unit 22 solo n sl

Unit 22 specialise (UK)/specialize v spelaz

Unit 22 venue n venju


Unit 22 unique adj junik SPECIAL

Unit 23 ash n POWDER

Unit 23 break off (sth) or break (sth) off pv brek f


Unit 23 call off sth or call sth off pv kl f

Unit 23 crack n krk LINE

Unit 23 cut sb/sth off or cut off sb/sth pv kt f


Unit 23 damage v dmd
Unit 23 damp adj dmp

Unit 23 drought n drat

Unit 23 earthquake n kwek

Unit 23 eruption n rpn

Unit 23 gas n gs SUBSTANCE


Unit 23 humid adj hjumd
Unit 23 hurricane n hrkn
Unit 23 injure v nd

Unit 23 invaluable adj nvl.j.bl l

Unit 23 let off sb or let sb off pv let f

Unit 23 log off pv lg f


Unit 23 peak n pik MOUNTAIN TOP

Unit 23 planet n plnt

Unit 23 preserve v przv KEEP THE SAME


Unit 23 priceless adj prasls IMPORTANT

Unit 23 send off sth or send sth off pv send f


Unit 23 sensitive adj senstv EASILY UPSET

Unit 23 shake v ek MOVE

Unit 23 tell off sb or tell sb off pv tel f

Unit 23 thunder n nd

Unit 23 tremble v trembl

Unit 23 undo v ndu OPEN

Unit 23 unfasten v nfsn

Unit 23 untie v nta


Unit 23 unwrap v nrp

Unit 23 volcano n vlken

Unit 23 weather forecast n we fkst

Unit 23 wear off pv we f

Unit 24 apology n pldi

Unit 24 apparently adv prntli OTHERS SAY

Unit 24 cashpoint n kpnt

Unit 24 catch up on sth pv kt p n


Unit 24 comedian n kmidin

Unit 24 comedy n kmdi

Unit 24 complaint n kmplent NOT SATISFACTORY

Unit 24 disguise n dsgaz

Unit 24 disguise v dsgaz


Unit 24 earnings n nz
Unit 24 estimate v estmet

Unit 24 get sth over with pv get v w

Unit 24 hang around (with sb) pv h rand

Unit 24 humour n hjum ABILITY

Unit 24 ignore v gn

hv bd/gd
Unit 24 have a bad/ good influence on p n.flu.ns n PERSON/THING

Unit 24 key in sth or key sth in pv ki n

Unit 24 keep up sth or keep sth up pv kip p


lnd.ld / lnd
Unit 24 landlord/ landlady n le.di

Unit 24 look up sth or look sth up pv lk p


Unit 24 make for pv mek f

Unit 24 make sth/sb out pv mek at


Unit 24 make up for sth pv mek p f

Unit 24 pick up sth or pick sth up pv pk p

Unit 24 put off sb or put sb off pv pt f

Unit 24 put out sth or put sth out pv pt at STOP BURNING

Unit 24 put up a fight pv pt p fat

Unit 24 put up with sb/sth pv pt p w

Unit 24 rule n rul INSTRUCTION

Unit 24 star v st

Unit 24 start out pv stt at

Unit 24 take off sth or take sth off pv tek f NOT WORK

Unit 24 treatment n tritmnt MEDICAL


Unit 24 weird adj wd

Unit 24 work on sth pv wk n

Unit 24 work out sth or work sth out pv wk at PROBLEM


Definition Translation
to put something with something else aadir

something that is sold for less than its usual price or its real value ganga

a piece of jewellery that you wear around your wrist pulsera

Casual clothing is comfortable and not suitable for formal occasions. informal (ropa)

when two or more people or things are compared comparacin


to eat or drink less of something, or to reduce the amount or number
of something reducir

to make one person or thing seem different from another distinguir


to be the largest, most important, or most noticeable part of
something dominar
to put on formal clothes for a special occasion vestirse de gala

If one thing fits in with another thing, they look pleasant together or
are suitable for each other. pegar, encajar, armonizar

If something is genuine, it is really what it seems to be. genuino


something that you say to someone to give them permission to do
something dar luz verde

to return to a place where you were or where you have been before volver
to choose something escoger
to happen ocurrir
to leave a room or building, especially in order to do something for
entertainment salir, marchar
to talk or think about something in order to explain it or make certain
that it is correct repasar
to become higher in level subir

a part of a coat or jacket that covers your head and neck capucha
a hard hat that protects your head casco

a picture in your mind or an idea of how someone or something is imagen

to be able to understand or deal with something that is happening or


changing very fast seguir, comprender

a company which produces goods for sale, the goods themselves, or


the company's name or symbol marca
a subject or situation that you need to think about, discuss, or deal
with tema, cuestin

a set of clothes for a particular event or activity conjunto


shocking or extreme chocante, extremo
to put on clothes quickly vestirse rpidamente

to create something by joining or combining different things combinar


to show or describe something or someone representar

to keep money so that you can buy something with it in the future ahorrar
a little ligeramente

to quickly put on a piece of clothing ponerse rpido algo de ropa


having a clean, tidy and stylish appearance elegante

a small shop with an open front or a table from which goods are sold puesto (de un mercado p ej)
to be very easy to see or notice distinguirse, destacar

(informal) used to refer to a substance or a group of things or ideas,


etc. without saying exactly what they are cosas
very beautiful precioso
fashionable and attractive estiloso

a piece of clothing made of soft cotton which covers the top of your
body and is pulled on over your head jersey de algodn

to return something to the place you borrowed or bought it from devolver (algo comprado)

to remove something quitar


easy to understand accesible

things which are happening, especially exciting or important things accin

a device, machine or piece of equipment, especially an electrical one


that is used in the house, such as a cooker or washing machine electrodomstico

a computer program designed for a particular purpose (informal) aplicacin/app


difficult to understand or find an answer to because of having many
different parts complejo

the power to make a person, organization, or object do what you want control, autoridad
needing a lot of your time, attention, or effort exigente

unhappy because someone or something was not as good as you


hoped or expected, or because something did not happen decepcionado
a part of a system or machine which makes it possible to do
something mecanismo

showing that you like or approve of someone or something, or


making you like or approve of them favorable

a typical quality, or important part of something caracterstica


to get information about something, or to learn a fact for the first
time descubrir
a lot of money fortuna
to use up or finish something terminar, acabar
something you want to do successfully in the future objetivo

to search for something on the Internet using the Google search


engine (= computer program that finds information) buscar en google
images shown on a computer screen grficos

very bad at a particular activity incapaz, muy malo en algo


Someone or something that is impressive makes you admire and
respect them. impresionante

the ability to learn, understand, and think about things inteligencia


useful, serious, or important significativo
untidy or dirty sucio, desordenado

covered by or containing mud (=mixture of soil and water) embarrado

someone who you compete against in a game or competition oponente

the speed at which someone or something moves or does something ritmo


the quality of being liked by many people popularidad

to make a decision/agreement, etc. about something concluir, llegar a una conclusin

a report in a newspaper, magazine, or programme that gives an


opinion about a new book, film, etc. resea
to find the answer to something resolver
A sophisticated machine or system is very advanced and works in a
clever way. sofisticado
the music used in a film banda sonora
enviar, presentar (un documento,
to send a document, plan, etc. to someone so that they can consider it un plan)
difficult to deal with or do delicado, difcil

to move the switch on a machine, light, etc so that it starts working,


or to start the supply of water, electricity, etc. encender
not improving a situation que no ayuda
one form of something that is slightly different to other forms of the
same thing versin
involving violence violento
using computer images and sounds that make you think an imagined
situation is real virtual
to take a deep breath with your mouth wide open, because you are
tired or bored bostezar

a company that provides regular flights to places compaa area

when something or someone gets nearer in distance or time acercamiento


to come close in distance or time acercarse
a person who travels with a backpack mochilero
reservar una habitacin de hotel
to arrange for someone to stay at a hotel para alguien
a small room to sleep in on a ship cabaa
an area where people can stay in tents for a holiday camping

to go to the desk at a hotel in order to say that you have arrived, and
to get the key to your room presentarse en recepcin
dejar la habitacin de hotel y
to leave a hotel after paying your bill pagar la cuenta
an area of high, steep rocks beside the sea acantilado
the land beside the sea costa

the people who work together on a ship, aircraft, or train tripulacin


the place where someone or something is going destino
to change something by touching it or moving it from its original
position cambiar de sitio, molestar
nacional, domstico (por ej un
inside one country and not international vuelo)

something that makes you believe that something is true or exists prueba, evidencia

an organized journey, especially a long one for a particular purpose expedicin


a boat that regularly carries passengers and vehicles across an area of
water ferry

to write the necessary information on an official document rellenar (un formulario por ej)
to order someone not to do something, or to say that something must
not happen prohibir
when two people are friends amistad
to go somewhere to have a holiday, especially because you need to
rest ir de vacaciones
If a train or other vehicle gets in at a particular time, that is when it
arrives. llegar (un tren por ej)
to remove or throw away something unwanted desembarazarse de algo
the surface of the Earth tierra
an area of water near the coast where ships are kept and are safe from
the sea puerto

If an aircraft lands, it arrives on the ground after a journey, and if you


land it, you make it arrive on the ground. aterrizar

an arrival on the ground, usually of an aircraft or boat aterrizaje


to start a journey salir de viaje

to stay at a place for one night or a few nights on the way to


somewhere else or before returning home hacer escala
If an aircraft takes off, it begins to fly. despegar (un avin)

a building where you can get onto an aircraft, bus, or ship terminal

someone whose job is making travel arrangements for people agente de viajes

animals, birds, and plants living in their natural environment fauna y flora

a large boat with sails used for pleasure or in races yate


a time when you are not in a particular place ausencia
a bad-tempered person gets angry or annoyed easily con mal carcter
to keep animals for the purpose of producing young animals in a
controlled way criar
a gentle wind brisa

the protection of nature conservacin (de la naturaleza)

to prevent harm or damage to animals or places proteger


to make a tree or other plant fall to the ground by cutting it near the
bottom cortar
when something is destroyed destruccin

endangered birds/plants/species are animals or plants which may


soon not exist because there are very few now alive en peligro de extincin

one of the soft, light things that grow from and cover a bird's skin pluma

sometimes, but not often de vez en cuando


the thick hair that covers the bodies of some animals like cats and
rabbits pelo, pelaje

when the air around the world becomes warmer because of pollution calentamiento global
early enough a tiempo
to be as good as someone hopes estar a la altura de

to feel happy and excited about something that is going to happen estar deseando algo/hacer algo
separately por separado

a tropical bird with a curved beak and colourful feathers that can be
taught to copy what people say loro
to spend time doing something pasar el tiempo

the foot of certain animals, such as cats and dogs pata, pezua
a large, white bear that lives in the North Pole (=most northern part
of the Earth) oso polar
to make water, air, soil, etc. dirty or harmful contaminar
something which you buy or keep to remember a special event or
holiday suvenir, recuerdo

a group of plants or animals which share similar characteristics especie


to experience something bad sufrir

to look after someone by paying for their food, clothes, etc. financiar, mantener

the long, narrow part that sticks out at the back of an animal's body cola
multiplied by multiplicado por
in the wild' means in a natural environment en la naturaleza

one of the two parts that a bird or insect uses to fly ala
completely absolutamente
worried and nervous ansioso
very surprised muy sorprendido
If the wind blows, it moves and makes currents of air. soplar
to stop feeling upset, angry, or excited, or to make someone stop
feeling this way calmarse
to fall and land on the ground caer
happy or satisfied contento
very pleased encantado

If a vehicle draws up, it arrives somewhere and stops. pararse


to finally be in a particular place or situation acabar
very, or much more than usual extremadamente
afraid or nervous asustado
extremely angry furioso
to take hold of something or someone suddenly agarrar
annoyed enfadado
extremely frightened muerto de miedo
to rain, producing a lot of water llover con fuerza
If a vehicle pulls away, it starts moving. arrancar (un vehculo)

If a vehicle pulls up, it stops, often for a short time. parar (un vehculo)

feeling happy because something unpleasant did not happen or you


are not worried about something any more aliviado

pleased because you have got what you wanted, or because something
has happened in the way that you wanted satisfecho
estar muerto de
very frightened or worried miedo/preocupacin

If you are shaking, your body makes quick short movements, or you
feel as if it is doing so, because you are frightened or nervous temblar
to fire a bullet from a gun disparar
still and not shaking estable, firme
nervous, worried, and not able to relax tenso
very frightened aterrorizado
completely totalmente

worried because you think something bad might happen inquieto


an occasion when someone appears in public aparicin

a reason or reasons why you support or oppose an idea, action, etc. razn

when a vehicle or machine stops working for a period of time avera


to send out a programme on television or radio difusin
a particular situation or example of something caso
a famous person famoso
a competition or election concurso
easy to damage or break delicado, frgil
when you are known by many people because of your achievements,
skills, etc. fama

able to use a language naturally without stopping or making mistakes que habla con fluidez
conversation or reports about other people's private lives that might
or might not be true cotilleo

a line of words printed in large letters as the title of a story in a


newspaper, or the main points of the news that are broadcast on
television or radio titular
an example which people admire inspiracin

to not go somewhere or near something, or to prevent someone from mantener a alguien o algo
going somewhere or near something alejado

to stop the number, level, or size of something from increasing limitar


to make a child stay inside as a punishment, or to make someone stay
in hospital retener (en casa / en hospital)

to continue to do something, or to do something again and again continuar, seguir

to do what you have promised or planned to do mantener los planes

to move at the same speed as someone or something that is moving


forward so that you stay level with them seguir a alguien/algo

to be able to understand or deal with something that is happening or


changing very fast comprender
the money that you earn from your job ganarse la vida
to respect and admire someone admirar

a way of making money by selling numbered tickets to people who


then have a chance of winning a prize if their number is chosen lotera

newspapers and magazines, or the people who write them la prensa

when you are alone and people cannot see or hear what you are doing privacidad, intimidad

the advantages and disadvantages of something los pros y los contras

relating to a region (=particular area in a country) regional

something that shocks people because they think it is morally wrong escndalo
a lot of excitement, surprise, or interest, or the person or event that
causes these feelings sensacin, furor
a natural ability to do something talento
An understandable feeling or action is one that you would expect in
that particular situation. comprensible
(informal) to hate someone or something odiar, caer mal
to shout loudly in order to show your approval or to encourage
someone animar

an area used for horse races or playing golf pista de carreras / campo de golf
a series of lessons about a particular subject curso

an area for playing particular sports pista (para practicar deportes)


to be involved in the activity of buying and selling goods and services,
or a particular company that does this, or work you do to earn money hacer negocios con
to cause harm or injury hacer dao
to do something to help someone hacer un favor

to earn money by doing a job hacer algo para ganarse la vida

to manage without having someone or something arreglarselas con


a sport that is very dangerous and exciting deporte extremo

to start having problems that you cannot deal with derrumbarse (una persona)

to suddenly have strong, romantic feelings about someone enamorarse de

to argue with someone and stop being friendly with them enfadarse con

If a plan or agreement falls through, it fails to happen. fracasar


an area of grass where you can play a sport campo

the condition of being physically strong and healthy forma fsica


a building with equipment for doing exercises gimnasio

a sport in which you do physical exercises on the floor and on


different pieces of equipment, often in competitions gimnasia
to move across ice using ice skates patinaje sobre hielo
one journey around a circular race track vuelta (a la paista)

something made with a piece of net, for example for catching fish or
insects, or for sports red
in sports, an advantage given to a team when the opposing team has
broken a rule penalti

an area of ground where a sport is played cancha, terreno de juego


someone who makes sure that players follow the rules during a sports
game rbitro

to do something although something bad might happen because of it arriesgarse

to move a boat or move someone in a boat through the water using


oars (=poles with flat ends) remar
frightening que da miedo
to move over snow wearing skis esquiar
someone who watches an event, sport, etc. espectador

a game played between two or four people on a special closed playing


area that involves hitting a small rubber ball against a wall squash
a group of people who play a sport or game together against another
group of players equipo
a path, often circular, used for races pista
to have an influence on someone or something, or to cause them to
change afectar, influir
If you are accustomed to something, you have experienced it often
enough for it to seem normal to you. estar acostumbrado a
to know and like someone ser amigo de
certain about your ability to do things well confiado, seguro

saying that someone or something is bad or wrong crtico

to think that someone or something is bad or wrong desaprobar


(UK) If two or more people get on, they like each other and are
friendly to each other. entenderse con
the work that you do to keep your house clean tareas domsticas

to do/not do what you said that you would do mantener/romper una promesa
to not tell anyone a secret that you know guardar un secreto
to prevent someone from sleeping mantener despierto
a child or young person nio
to make a lot of money hacer una fortuna
to begin to know and like someone hacerse amigo de
the way someone feels at a particular time estado de nimo
an area of a town or city that people live in vecindario, barrio

feeling very pleased about something you have done, something you
own, or someone you know orgulloso

caring only about yourself and not other people egosta


showing good judgment sensato

to have or use something at the same time as someone else compartir


a level of a building piso (nivel de un edificio)
to try very hard to do something difficult esforzarse

to have a particular flavour saber bien/mal/dulce

to agree that you did something bad, or that something bad is true admitir

to tell people about a product or service, for example in newspapers


or on television, in order to persuade them to buy it anunciar

a product that is made by a particular company marca


the amount of money you have for something presupuesto
a person in a book, film, etc. personaje
an advertisement on the radio or television anuncio
a time by which something must be done fecha lmite
to feel uncertain about something or think that something is not
probable dudar
full of action and excitement espectacular
a part of something elemento
the last part of a story or film fin
extremely large enorme
a place or position ubicacin
the most important idea of a film, book, etc. mensaje
Narrow things measure a small distance from one side to the other. estrecho
a famous person personalidad, celebridad
having a strong effect on people poderoso
when someone controls how a film, play, programme, or musical
recording is made produccin
to think that something is probably true creer, considerar
escenario, donde un
the place where something is or where something happens, often in a libro/obra/pelicula est
book, play, or film ambientado
not deep poco profundo

to emphasize something in order to show that it is important destacar


your opinion punto de vista
used to add something surprising or interesting to what you have just
said es ms

when you have the right or opportunity to use or see something acceso
something good that you achieve logro
at the beginning of a situation or period of time al principio
finally al final
as much as, or more than, a number or amount al menos
immediately inmediatamente
not fighting, not at war en paz
now ahora
not doing anything active, not moving en reposo
despite this sin embargo

when there is fighting between two or more countries, or two or more


groups inside a country en guerra
relating to buying and selling things comercial
an idea or principle concepto
a period of ten years dcada

an organized journey, especially a long one for a particular purpose expedicin


not allowed by law ilegal
morally wrong inmoral

easily annoyed by someone's mistakes or because you have to wait impaciente


unsuitable for a particular situation or person inapropiado

without much experience or knowledge of something inexperto


Irregular actions or events happen with a different amount of time
between each one. irregular

not thinking about the possible bad results of what you are doing irresponsable
something that is necessary to have or do necesidad
a suggestion for a plan propuesta
to show that something is true probar
a tube-shaped vehicle for travelling in space cohete

relating to science, or using the organized methods of science cientfico


important or noticeable importante
the answer to a problem solucin
the area outside the Earth espacio
to give money to someone to support an activity, event, or
organization, sometimes as a way to advertise your company or
product patrocinar
knowledge, equipment, and methods that are used in science and
industry tecnologa

to be willing (to do sth) is to be happy to do something, if you need to disposicin, inclinacin

behaving in an angry and violent way towards another person agresivo


If you blush, your face becomes red, especially because you are
embarrassed. ruborizarse
always telling other people what to do mandn
a typical or obvious quality that makes one person or thing different
from others caracterstica
happy feliz, animado

wanting to win or to be more successful than other people competitivo


needing a lot of your time, attention, or effort exigente

to make someone less confident or enthusiastic about something desanimar


exactly the same idntico
who someone is identidad

easily annoyed by someone's mistakes or because you have to wait impaciente


upset and angry because someone you love seems too interested in
another person celoso

Someone who is lazy does not like working or using any effort. vago

always liking and supporting someone or something, sometimes


when other people do not fiel
someone who has no brothers or sisters hijo/a nico/a
always believing that good things will happen optimista
to look like or be like someone or something parecerse
when two things or people are similar, or a way in which they are
similar similitud
determined not to change your ideas, plans, etc., although other
people want you to tozudo
to consider something when judging a situation tener en cuenta
parecerse a (un miembro de la
to be similar to an older member of your family familia)

to take control of or make yourself responsible for something hacerse cargo

to not show that you are grateful for someone or something, and
forget that you are lucky to have them dar por hecho
despegar, tener xito
to suddenly become successful rpidamente

to remove something from somewhere sacar algo


to believe that someone or something is important and that you
should pay attention to them tomar en serio

If two or more people take turns, one person does something, then
another person does something, etc. hacer turnos
one of two children who are born to the same mother at the same
time gemelo
disliked by most people impopular
not able to be trusted or depended on poco fiable
using words in a funny and clever way ingenioso

a piece of electrical equipment with a particular purpose in the home electrodomstico


a room at the top of a house under the roof tico

(US) a metal structure on wheels that is used for carrying things carrito
to have an opinion after considering all the information about
something llegar a la conclusin
make a choice about something after thinking about several
possibilities tomar una decisin

plates, cups, and other dishes, especially those made from clay vajilla

Crunchy food is hard and makes a noise when you eat it. crujiente
knives, forks, and spoons cubertera
to design or invent something such as a system, plan, or piece of
equipment inventar, idear

to do something that has already been done, in exactly the same way duplicar, volver a hacer
to start sleeping dormirse
to become unwell ponerse enfermo

to be very attracted to someone and begin to love them enamorarse de


(informal) annoyed or bored by something that you have experienced
for too long estar harto
to do something that is expected, hoped for or promised or to cause it
to happen cumplir
goods bought to be used in the home such as food and cleaning
products provisiones

a disease in a part of your body that is caused by bacteria or a virus infeccin


someone who designs and makes new things inventor
to study a subject in detail in order to discover new information about
it investigar

an activity or a set of actions that are always done in the same way or
at the same time, sometimes as part of a religion ritual
very wet and soft empapado
old and not fresh rancio

to become joined to something else or to make something become


joined to something else, usually with a substance like glue pegar (con pegamento por ej)
a solid, liquid, or gas sustancia
a feeling or belief that someone has done something wrong sospecha
to persuade someone to do something persuadir, convencer
to be able to see the difference between two very similar things or
people distinguir
to say something/things that are not true mentir
to entertain people with a description of a series of real or imaginary
events contar una historia

to change something completely, usually to improve it transformar


to say that someone has done something bad acusar

to influence someone or something, or cause them to change influir, afectar


something you want to achieve in your life ambicin

to tell someone that you are sorry about something you have done disculparse

to say that something is true, although you have not proved it afirmar, asegurar
to say that something is not true, especially something that you are
accused of negar
to teach someone at a school or college educar

Someone who is educated has learned a lot at school or university


and has a good level of knowledge. educado, culto
providing education or relating to education educativo
to accept that a difficult situation exists hacer frente a
to think something or have an opinion pensar, opinar
to say firmly that something is true, especially when other people do
not believe you insistir

to briefly speak or write about something or someone mencionar


a situation in which it is possible for you to do something, or a
possibility of doing something oportunidad
how successful someone or something is desempeo
a job trabajo, puesto

development and improvement of skills, knowledge, etc. progreso


to say that you will certainly do something or that something will
certainly happen prometer

an official record showing that you have finished a training course or


have the necessary skills, etc. diploma
to say that you will not do or accept something rechazar

related or useful to what is happening or being talked about relevante

a level of quality, especially a level that is acceptable estndar


to strongly advise an action urgir, instar
to advise someone not to do something that could cause danger or
trouble advertir

to want a situation that is different from the one that exists desear
willing to try new and often difficult things aventurero
more than anything sobre todo
from the beginning of a period of time desde el principio
considering everything en resumidas cuentas
unexpectedly de repente
in any way del todo

a job that you do for a long period of your life and that gives you the
chance to move to a higher position and earn more money carrera, profesin
when you are willing to give your time and energy to something that
you believe in compromiso
worried preocupado

not honest and likely to lie or do something illegal deshonesto


not planned or organised well desorganizado
not pleased or happy with something descontento

a person or company that pays people to work for them empleador


when you feel very interested in something and would very much like
to be involved in it entusiasmo
showing enthusiasm entusiasta

able to change or be changed easily according to the situation flexible

without much experience or knowledge of something sin experiencia

not thinking about the possible bad results of what you are doing irresponsable
not working because your employer has told you there is not enough
work en paro

something that it is your job or duty to deal with responsabilidad


showing good judgment and able to be trusted responsable

the things you regularly do and how and when you do them rutina
safe from danger seguro
feeling sure about yourself and your abilities seguro de s mismo
help or encouragement apoyo
not known, or not completely certain incierto
money that the government gives to people who don't have a job and
are looking for a job prestacin por desempleo
not achieving what was wanted or intended fallido, fracasado
easy to find or reach accessible

a place where alcoholic drinks are sold and drunk, or the area behind
the person serving the drinks bar
an artificial river built for boats to travel along or to take water where
it is needed canal
a sudden loud noise made by thunder trueno
to be formed or made from two or more things consistir en

a strong wall built across a river to stop the water and make a lake presa
not using a lot of money, fuel, etc. econmico

the air, water and land in or on which people, animals and plants live medio ambiente
respetuoso con el medio
not harmful to the environment ambiente
a sudden bright light destello, fogonazo

when a lot of water covers an area that is usually dry, especially when
a river becomes too full inundacin

fuels such as gas, coal and oil, which were formed underground from
plant and animal remains millions of years ago combustible fsil

a family or group of people who live together in a house gente que vive en una casa

a large area of water which has land all around it lago


a sudden flash of light in the sky during a storm rayo

pieces of paper and other waste that are left in public places basura
a flat piece of glass in a window or door vidriera
a small area of water, especially one that has been made artificially in
a park or garden laguna

a part of a river where the water moves very fast rpidos (del ro)
to put used paper, glass, plastic, etc. through a process so that it can
be used again reciclar
an artificial lake where water is stored before it goes to people's
houses embalse
a long, natural area of water that flows across the land and into a sea,
lake, or another river ro

the roads or paths you follow to get from one place to another place ruta, itinerario

things that you throw away because you do not want them basura
If something is second-hand, someone else owned or used it before
you. de segunda mano

a flat piece of food that has been cut from a larger piece rebanada, trozo

very bad weather with a lot of rain, snow, wind, etc. tormenta
a small river arroyo
to try to deal with a problem enfrentarse a
the cars, trucks, etc using a road trfico
plants and trees vegetacin

a stream of water that flows from a high place, often to a pool below cascada
attractive or interesting atractivo, interesante
the feeling that makes you want to eat apetito

having a strong, sharp, usually unpleasant taste amargo


Canned food is sold in metal containers. en conserva
(formal) to eat or drink something consumir
someone who eats or drinks something consumidor
relating to milk or products made using milk lcteo
(usually plural) a piece of information that has been discovered as a
result of an official study conclusin
A fizzy drink has lots of bubbles of gas in it. gaseoso

If a drink is flat, it does not contain enough bubbles of gas. sin gas
the taste of a particular type of food or drink sabor
to cook food using direct heat cocinar a la parrilla
to affect or change how someone or something develops, behaves, or
thinks influir
full of juice jugoso

If something melts, it changes from a solid into a liquid because of


heat and if you melt something, you heat it until it becomes liquid. fundir
not having a strong effect suave
the paper, box, etc. that something is inside so that it can be sold or
sent somewhere embalaje
to refuse to accept or agree with something rechazar

Rich food has a lot of butter, cream, or eggs in it. fuerte, pesado (comida)
developed enough and ready to be eaten maduro

Rotten vegetable or animal substances are decaying. podrido


one of the five natural abilities of sight, hearing, touch, smell, and
taste sentido
how much there is of something cantidad
something that is difficult and that tests someone's ability or
determination reto
someone who collects objects because they are interesting or
beautiful coleccionista
a group of objects of the same type that have been collected by one
person or in one place coleccin
the state that something or someone is in estado, condicin
very pleasant, attractive, or enjoyable encantador

stylish or attractive in appearance or behaviour elegante


extremely good excepcional

el primero (en referencia a algo


the first of two people or things that have just been talked about mencionado previamente)

el ltimo (en referencia a algo


the second of two people or things that have just been talked about mencionado previamente)

to take care of or be in charge of someone or something ocuparse de, cuidar

If someone, usually an expert, looks at something, they examine it. examinar


to try to find someone or something buscar

to examine the facts about a problem or situation estudiar


the appearance of someone or something parecer, tener pinta de
something you say when someone is in danger Cuidado!
very big enorme
your ability to remember memoria
someone or something that you think about all the time obsesin
an extreme interest in or wish for doing something, such as a hobby,
activity, etc. pasin (por algo)

very unusual or noticeable in a way that you admire notable


the size or level of something escala
large in amount grande, considerable
a particular or special way of doing something tcnica
extremely big vasto, amplio

one of two or more things that you can choose between alternativa

the story of a person's life written by another person biografa


to stop feeling upset, angry, or excited, or to make someone stop
someone feeling this way calmar a algo/alguien

to find something by chance encontrarse (por accidente)


If a book, record, film, etc. comes out, it becomes available for people
to buy or see. salir, publicarse
to suggest or think of an idea or plan sugerir

to deal quite successfully with a difficult situation salir adelante, superar


a film or television programme that gives facts about a real situation
or real people documental

not feeling certain about something dudoso, poco convencido

successful or achieving the result that you want eficaz

a particular part of a book, poem, etc. that is chosen so that it can be


used in a discussion, article, etc. extracto (de un texto)
a type of something or way of doing something forma
to start to do something empezar
If time goes by, it passes. pasar

to stop liking or being interested in someone or something perder el gusto por


to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation pasar (una dificultad)
to become higher in level subir
annoyed enfadado

to move your head up and down as a way of agreeing, to give


someone a sign, or to point to something saludar con la cabeza, asentir
feeling happy because something unpleasant did not happen or you
are not worried about something any more
aliviado

stories about life in the future or in other parts of the universe ciencia ficcin
when someone or something is strong fuerza
relating to, or involving, technology tecnolgico

someone or something that is likely to cause harm or damage amenaza

a book or film with an exciting story, often about crime thriller, libro/pelcula de suspense
relating to seeing visual
the part of your leg that is just above your foot tobillo
a long piece of soft cloth that you tie around an injured part of the
body venda
If you break a machine, object, etc, or if it breaks, it stops working
because it is damaged. estropear
where something has separated in an accident romper

If a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops working averiarse


a bacteria or virus, or the illness that it causes virus
to (cause something to) be hurt, damaged or destroyed by fire or
extreme heat quemar

the front of your body between your neck and your waist pecho
a type of sweet liquid medicine medicina para la tos

a common type of plaster (= a small piece of sticky material to cover


and protect a cut in the skin) esparadrapo

the part in the middle of your arm where it bends codo

physical activity that you do to make your body strong and healthy ejercicio

to do physical activities to make your body strong and healthy hacer ejercicio
the thin line of hair that is above each eye ceja
to suddenly become unconscious for a short time, usually falling
down onto the floor desmayarse

to injure your skin by rubbing it against something rough hacerse un rasguo


If a part of your body hurts, it is painful. doler

either of the two bones in your mouth that contain your teeth mandbula
the middle part of your leg where it bends rodilla

the thin, sharp, metal part of a piece of medical equipment used to


take blood out of the body, or to put medicine or drugs in aguja
usually, or based on an average de media
used to give your opinion after you have considered all the facts about
something tenindolo todo en cuenta
representing; instead of en nombre de

only if a condicin de que

If a doctor, police officer, etc. is on duty, they are working, and if they
are off duty, they are not working. de guardia
at a cheaper price than usual rebajado
intentionally a propsito

a small piece of sticky material that you put on cuts on your body tirita

a permanent mark left on the body from a cut or other injury cicatriz
an unpleasant, small, red mark on your skin grano
to injure part of your body by twisting it, but not so badly that it
breaks torcerse (un tobillo por ej)
If an insect, plant, etc. stings you, it causes pain by putting poison
into your skin. picar (un insecto)
(usually plural) a length of special thread used to join the edges of a
deep cut in the flesh punto de sutura

when a doctor cuts your body open and repairs or removes something ciruga
the salty colourless liquid that comes through your skin when you are
hot, nervous or ill sudor
a physical feeling or problem which shows that you have a particular
illness sntoma
the top part of your leg above your knee muslo

the part around the middle of your body where you wear a belt cintura

a room in a hospital where people receiving treatment stay, often for


the same type of illness sala (en un hospital)

the part of your body between your hand and your arm mueca
to say that someone has done something bad acusar

If the police arrest someone, they take them away to ask them about a
crime which they might have committed. arrestar

someone who gets into buildings illegally and steals things ladrn

a small room in a prison or police station where a prisoner is kept celda (de prisin)

If the police charge someone, they accuse them officially of a crime. acusar

to do something that is considered wrong, or that is illegal cometer un delito

the place where a judge decides whether someone is guilty of a crime tribunal
someone who has committed a crime criminal, delincuente
someone, especially a police officer, whose job is to discover
information about a crime detective, inspector de polica

deoxyribonucleic acid; a chemical in the cells of living things which


contains genetic information ADN

information that is given or objects that are shown in a court of law to


help to prove if someone has committed a crime prueba
to make someone pay an amount of money as a punishment for
breaking a law or rule multar

an amount of money that you must pay for breaking a law or rule multa
the mark made on something by the pattern of curved lines on the
end of someone's finger huella digital
relating to scientific methods of solving crimes forense
having broken a law culpable
not allowed by law ilegal
not guilty of committing a crime inocente
a group of people in a court of law who decide if someone is guilty or
not jurado
to take someone away using force, usually to obtain money in
exchange for releasing them secuestro
a crime infraccin, delito

a punishment for doing something which is against a law or rule pena, castigo

someone who steals things from people's pockets carterista

a fact or a piece of information that shows something exists or is true prueba


when someone is punished castigo

the crime of stealing from someone or somewhere robo

to give a punishment to someone who has committed a crime sentencia

to take goods illegally from a shop without paying for them robar (de una tienda)
to secretly take something that does not belong to you, without
intending to return it robar
someone who may have committed a crime sospechoso (persona)
making you feel that something is wrong or that something bad or
illegal is happening sospechoso
to take legal action against someone demandar a alguien
someone who steals things ladrn
to find someone or something that is lost rastrear, seguir la pista

a legal process to decide if someone is guilty of a crime juicio


when something does not exist ausencia
the design and style of buildings arquitectura
when something is taken away from a place recogida
the people living in a particular area comunidad
someone who buys or uses goods or services consumidor
an electricity/power cut is when the supply of electricity suddenly
stops cortarse (la electricidad)
relating to the environment ambiental

when something is not available or when there is not enough of it falta


the amount or number of something nivel
the way that you live modo de vida

the light created by electrical equipment, candles, etc. iluminacin

the work that is done to keep something in good condition mantenimiento


a large, covered shopping area centro comercial
an area of a town or city that people live in barrio, vecindario

damage caused to water, air, etc. by harmful substances or waste contaminacin


a building or area of land propiedad

an official rule that controls how something is done reglamento, regulacin


to increase the life of or replace something old renovar
when you renew something renovacin
something that is needed or demanded requerimiento
someone who lives in a particular place residente
when there is not enough of something escasez
an area where people live outside the centre of a city suburbio
relating to a suburb suburbano
a way or method of doing things sistema

a line of cars, trucks, etc. that are moving slowly or not moving at all atasco de trfico
belonging or relating to a town or city urbano

the people who sit and watch a performance at a theatre, cinema, etc. pblico
a group of people who sing together coro
someone who writes music compositor
a piece of music that someone has written composicin, obra

someone who stands in front of a group of musicians or singers and


controls their performance director de orquesta
a series of special events, performances, etc. that often takes place
over several days festival
a performance of pop or rock music actuacin

the way that something seems, looks or feels to a particular person impresin

If an occasion is memorable, you will remember it for a long time


because it is so good. memorable

someone who plays a musical instrument, often as a job msico

a large group of musicians who play different instruments together orquesta


of or belonging to an orchestra orquestal

someone who plans an event or activity organizador


to be involved with other people in an activity participar
when two people or organizations work together to achieve
something sociedad, alianza empresarial

to entertain people by acting, singing, dancing, etc. interpretar


a person who entertains people by acting, singing, dancing or playing
music artista, intrprete

a time when all the people involved in a play, dance, etc. practise in
order to prepare for a performance ensayo

a piece of music for one person or one instrument solo

to spend most of your time studying one particular subject or doing


one type of business especializarse
a place where a sports game, musical performance, or special event lugar (donde se celebra un
happens evento)
unusual and special nico

the soft grey or black powder that is left after a substance, especially
tobacco, coal or wood, has burnt ceniza

to end (something) suddenly acabar, romper


to decide that a planned event, especially a sports event, will not
happen, or to end an activity because it is no longer useful or possible anular

a line on the surface of something that is damaged grieta


to cause a person or place to become separate, or cause someone to
be or feel alone aislar
to harm or break something daar
slightly wet, usually in an unpleasant way hmedo
a long period when there is no rain and people do not have enough
water sequa
a sudden movement of the Earth's surface, often causing severe
damage terremoto

when a volcano explodes and flames and rocks come out of it erupcin

a substance in a form like air and not solid or liquid gas


Humid air or weather is hot and slightly wet. hmedo
a violent storm with very strong winds huracn
to hurt a person, animal, or part of your body daar

extremely useful precioso, de mucho valor

to not punish someone who has committed a crime or done


something wrong, or to not punish them severely perdonar

to stop a computer being connected to a computer system, usually


when you want to stop working desconectarse
the top of a mountain, or the mountain itself cima
a large, round object in space that moves around the sun or another
star planeta
to keep something the same or prevent it from being damaged or
destroyed mantener, preservar
very important or useful inestimable

to send a letter, document or parcel by post enviar


easily upset by the things people say or do sensible

to make quick, short movements from side to side or up and down, or


to make something or someone do this temblar
to speak angrily to someone because they have done something
wrong regaar

the loud noise in the sky that you hear during a storm trueno
to shake slightly, especially because you are nervous, frightened, or
cold temblar

to open something that is tied or fastened deshacer, abrir (por ej un nudo)

to open something that is closed or fixed together desabrochar

to open a knot or something that has been tied with a knot desatar
to remove the paper, cloth, etc. that is covering something abrir (un paquete envuelto)

a mountain with a large hole at the top which sometimes explodes


and produces hot, melted rock and smoke volcn

a description of what the weather will be like prediccin meteorolgica


If a feeling or the effect of something wears off, it gradually disiparse, desaparecer
disappears. gradualmente
something you say or write to say that you are sorry about something
you have done disculpa

used to say that you have read or been told something although you
are not certain it is true por lo que parece,

a machine, usually in a wall outside a bank, that you can get money
from using a plastic card cajero

to do something that you did not have time to do earlier ponerse al da


someone who entertains people by telling jokes cmico, comediante

entertainment such as a film, play, etc which is funny comedia

when someone says that something is wrong or not satisfactory queja, reclamacin

clothes and other things that you wear to change the way you look so
that people cannot recognize you disfraz
to give a new appearance to a person or thing, especially in order to
hide its true form disfrazar
money that you get from working salario
to guess the cost, size, value, etc. of something estimar

to do or finish an unpleasant but necessary piece of work or duty so


that you do not have to worry about it in the future quitarse de encima

to spend time (with someone) pasar tiempo (con alguien)

the ability to laugh and recognize that something is funny humor

to pay no attention to something or someone ignorar, no prestar atencin

to have the power to have an effect on people or things ser una mala/buena influencia

to put information into a computer or a machine using a keyboard teclear

to not allow something that is at a high level to fall to a lower level mantener

a man/woman who you rent a room or house from arrendador


to try to find a piece of information by looking in a book or on a
computer buscar
to move towards a place ir hacia

to see, hear or understand something or someone with difficulty distinguir, comprender


to reduce the bad effect of something, or make something bad
become something good compensar
to learn a new skill or language by practising it rather than being
taught it aprender

to make someone dislike something or someone, or to discourage


someone from doing something disuadir
to make something that is burning, such as a fire or cigarette, stop apagar (algo que arde - un fuego
burning o un cigarrillo)

to show or express a particular type of opposition to something combatir (expresar oposicin)

to accept unpleasant behaviour or an unpleasant situation, although


you do not like it tolerar

an official instruction about what you must or must not do regla

If you star in a film, play, etc., you are the main person in it. ser la estrella, protagonizar
to begin your life or the part of your life when you work, in a
particular way empezar

to spend time away from your work tomarse libre

something which you do to try to cure an illness or injury, especially


something suggested or done by a doctor tratamiento
very strange muy extrao

to spend time repairing or improving something trabajar en


to understand something or to find the answer to something by
thinking about it entender, resolver
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