PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

How to Use This Manual

General Information 3

Units of the PowerLink System 4

Quick Finding 5

Chapter 1: Applications 6

Chapter 2: System Description 7

Chapter 3: Installation 8

Chapter 4: Commissioning 9

Chapter 5: Diagnostics 10

Chapter 6: MCM Function 10

Chapter 7: PowerSys and UDE MemTool Program 11

Chapter 8: Planning Guide 11

Chapter 9: SNMP and Remote Access 11

Annex 12
How to use PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

Table of contents:

General Information..................................................................................................................................................... 3
Units of the PowerLink System .............................................................................................................................. 4
Partition of the PowerLink 50/100 Manual ................................................................................................................ 4
Quick Finding ............................................................................................................................................................. 5
CD resp. DVD and Paper Version .............................................................................................................................. 6
Chapter 1: Applications .............................................................................................................................................. 6
Chapter 2: System Description ................................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 3: Installation................................................................................................................................................. 8
Connection of an external SWT 3000..................................................................................................................... 8
Integrated SWT 3000.............................................................................................................................................. 8
X.21-DP Interface of the Data Pump ...................................................................................................................... 8
Chapter 4: Commissioning ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Tuning of the Transmit and the Receive Filter ....................................................................................................... 9
Dongle .................................................................................................................................................................... 9
Configuration with the Service PC ......................................................................................................................... 9
Protection Signaling................................................................................................................................................ 9
Data Pump .............................................................................................................................................................. 9
Further Configuration Settings ............................................................................................................................... 9
Level Adjustments .................................................................................................................................................. 9
Chapter 5: Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................................. 10
Chapter 6: MCM Function........................................................................................................................................ 10
Chapter 7: PowerSys and UDE MemTool Program ................................................................................................. 11
Chapter 8: Planning Guide........................................................................................................................................ 11
Chapter 9: SNMP and Remote Access ..................................................................................................................... 11
Annex........................................................................................................................................................................ 12
Problem Tracking (CD resp. DVD Version Only).................................................................................................... 12

Page - 2 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 SIEMENS AG 2010

PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual How to use

Copyright notices for Open source components in PowerLink

All copyright notices for the used open source components can be found on the CD resp. DVD
(\Open_Source_Software_Declaration.pdf)

General Information
The manual is written for service and operation personnel in the high voltage (HV) power line en-
vironment. All existing safety instructions in the clients environment have to be observed and only
trained and instructed personnel should work with the equipment.
The different steps of transport, installation, testing, and commissioning are normally made by va-
rious people. Safety instructions are therefore included in all the corresponding chapters and may
so appear as double information.

Note:
It is highly recommended that the service personnel have attended a training course on the equip-
ment.

Note:
The software version referred to in this instruction manual is PowerSys version P 3.4.1xx.

SIEMENS AG 2010 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 Page - 3

How to use PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

Units of the PowerLink System

PLPA PLPA description in chapter 2

Commissioning of the PLPA in

chapter 4

PowerLink Description and assignment of the

Connector panel interfaces in chapter 3

iSWT 2*) CFS-2

Description of the CFS-2 and

iSWT 3000 in chapter 2

iSWT 1*) Commissioning in chapter 4

*) Option! Depending on the configuration

Figure 1: Sections of the PowerLink system

Partition of the PowerLink 50/100 Manual

The manual provides the necessary instructions from transport, storage, commissioning to main-
tenance. A list of the used abbreviations is available in the annex of the manual!
The manual is divided into the following chapters:
1 Applications
2 System description
3 Installation
4 Commissioning
5 Diagnostic
6 MCM function
7 PowerSys and UDE MemTool Program
8 Planning guide
9 SNMP function and remote access
Please refer to the appropriate section for the particular step or function.

Note:
Basically youll find the description of a function or service in chapter 2, the wiring and pinout of the
interfaces in chapter 3, and the commissioning and settings with the service PC in chapter 4!

Page - 4 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 SIEMENS AG 2010

PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual How to use

Quick Finding

Topic Chapter
Applications 1
System description 2
PowerLink 50/100
Installation 3
Commissioning 4
Description 2
PLPA
Commissioning 4
Description 2
Data Pump
Commissioning 4
Description 2
iMUX
Commissioning 4
Description 2
vMUX
Commissioning 4
Description 2
Ethernet interfaces
Commissioning 4
Description 2
RS232 interfaces
Pinout 3
Description 2
Integrated SWT 3000
Commissioning 4
Service program PowerSys Description 7
PLPAStraps program Description 4 resp. 7
F3_via_VFx_leveling program
Description 4
Program Start
PowerCalc program
Description 8
Program Start

SIEMENS AG 2010 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 Page - 5

How to use PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

CD resp. DVD and Paper Version

The PowerLink equipment manual is available on a CD ROM and as paper version. On the CD
resp. DVD, youll find additional a description of the coupling unit AKE 100 as well as an Excel pro-
gram F3_via_vfx_levelling_xx_xx.xls. This is used for calculating the input resp. output level of
the VFx modules and the allocated channel number ACN which has to be adjusted in the Power-
Sys Tx leveling form. For more information and the description of the program refer to chapter 4
Commissioning.
Another Excel program PowerCalc_xx_xx.xls on the CD resp. DVD ROM calculates the
maximum line attenuation for a PowerLink configuration. For more information refer to chapter 8
Planning guide.
A start page in the CD version leads you with a mouse click to the chapters of the manual. Book-
marks and the links in the contents pages lead you comfortable to the corresponding descriptions.

Chapter 1: Applications

In the chapter 1 of the equipment manual, you find a short instruction of the features of the Pow-
erLink 50/100 system like optimized sub channel allocation, automatic level setting etc. Also infor-
mations about the new features enabled by the enhanced unit CSPi will be found. For example:
automatic cross talk canceller (AXC), G703.1 interface, Ethernet interface, improved transmission
rates for the Data Pump, extended transmission frequency range up to 1000 kHz, etc.
Telephone networks are shown with 3 examples, using analog PABX, frame relay multiplexer or
ISDN PABX.
In the application Tele control the polling of RTU via FSK channel and via iMUX is shown respec-
tively . A direct connection of the RTU via the integrated RS232 splitter is described in an additional
example.
The application Data Transmission shows the statistical multiplexer functionality of the iMUX for
up to 8 asynchronous data channels.
The application Protection Signaling describes the possible connection to the PowerLink system
and the operation modes single purpose, multi purpose and alternate multi purpose. More detailed
information about the protection modes can be found in the chapter 2 System description.

Page - 6 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 SIEMENS AG 2010

PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual How to use

Chapter 2: System Description

The chapter 2 of the manual provides a general system description, and a functional description
of the carrier frequency section (CFS-2) resp. PLC line equipment (PLE) and integrated protection
signaling equipment iSWT 3000.
The System Description gives an overview about the transmission mode, frequency range, AFC,
ACE, AXC, VF interface, X.21 interface, G703.1 interface, Ethernet interface, iMUX iFSK, vMUX,
remote access etc.
The Functional description of the CFS-2, contains a block diagram, definition of the transmis-
sion capacity, the analog interface modules VFx and the digital interfaces (RS232, X.21, G703.1,
Ethernet).
The analog interfaces are subdivided in speech (F2) and data transmission (F3) including a
block diagram and the adjustable bandwidth.
The data transmission via digital interfaces contains the function of the RS232 interfaces for us-
ing iFSK channels resp. the integrated multiplexer iMUX including the RS232 splitter function. Fi-
nally you find a description of the Data Pump, and vMUX function.
In the description of the PLC line equipment PLPA, you find information about the structural
design and functional description of the amplifier (AMP50), the transmission filter (TXF-x), the line
matching module (LT100) and the receiver module (RXF).
The tuning procedure of the PLPA is shown in the chapter 4 Commissioning including the
operation instruction for the PLPAStrap program!
Integrated protection signal transmission:
The user finds the possible operating modes with PowerLink like single purpose (SP), multi pur-
pose (MP) or alternate multi purpose (AMP) operation, the signification of the PU3 LEDs and a
functional description of the IFC-x modules.
The Protection Modes show the number of trip commands which can be transmitted coded or
uncoded with the corresponding input / output allocation:
Mode 1: For max. 2 single commands.
Mode 2: For max. 3 single commands. More than 1 input active at the same time will
cause the switch off for all commands.
Mode 3: For max. 4 commands. If more than 1 input is active at the same time this
will cause a one by one transmission with priority for a defined time.
Mode 3a: For transmission of max. 4 independent commands. Each combination of
the inputs is transmitted with 2 parallel frequencies (coded transmission).
Mode 3b: For max. 4 commands. This mode combines 2 times mode 1, transmitting
2 inputs uncoded with the permissive tripping evaluation and 2 inputs coded in the di-
rect tripping evaluation at the receiver.
Mode 4: For max. 4 commands. In this mode only 1 input may be active at a time.
Mode 5A: For the transmission of max. 3 independent commands. For each input
combination a separate trip frequency is available. The transmission is executed un-
coded.
For jumper settings of the PU3, DLE and interface modules IFC-x refer to chapter 4 Commis-
sioning. The pinout of the IFC-x, SWT-x/DLE resp. SWT-x/SC connector is shown in chapter 3
Installation.

SIEMENS AG 2010 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 Page - 7

How to use PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

Chapter 3: Installation

This chapter provides all necessary information for the installation and wiring of the PowerLink
system and is principally concerned with the connector panel.
At the beginning, you find the dimensions of a PowerLink 50/100 system. It follows the connec-
tion of the power supply and its interconnection in the PowerLink 50/100 system.
Subsequently you find the HF connector wiring to the HF connecting board 75 Ohm or
150 Ohm.
The RS232-1A up to 4A interfaces are used for connecting RTUs to the integrated FSK channels
or to the integrated multiplexer (iMUX resp. vMUX). The RS232-1B up to 4B interfaces have the
same function but in this case the data transmission is executed via the RS232 splitter and the
RTS signal must be activated. The splitter function is described in the chapter 2 of this manual.
The RS232-5 up to 8 interfaces serve for connecting RTUs to the iMUX resp. vMUX. The pinout
for all is shown in the chapter 3.
The analog interface modules VFx are used for the connection of analog signals in the fre-
quency range from 300 Hz to 3,840 Hz to the PowerLink. From the module in slot 1, all 4 ports can
be used (VFX1-1 up to VFX1-4). In slot 2 only the ports 1, 2 and 3 and in slot 3 only port 1 can be
used.
Connectors for all ports: 37-pin SUB_D female connectors. Pinout is shown in chapter 3.
If using an E&M speech channel the PowerLink provides an internal power supply on the PS E&M
terminal for the S2 signaling wire from the exchange. Alternatively the power supply of the ex-
change can be used. Youll find in chapter 3 wiring examples for the different possibilities subse-
quent to the pinout of the 37-pin SUB_D female connectors.

Connection of an external SWT 3000

In the chapter installation a cable configuration for connecting an external SWT 3000 via CLE to
the VFx port 3 resp. 4 is shown.

Integrated SWT 3000

For the integrated SWT 3000 the pinout of the digital line interface (DLE), the service channel
(SC) as well as the contact assignment of the interface modules IFC-x is described.

X.21-DP Interface of the Data Pump

If the iMUX or vMUX is not used an external multiplexer can be connected to the Data Pump via
the X.21 interface on the connector panel. The pinout as well as connecting cables are shown in
this chapter. Youll find more information about DP adjustment in the chapter 4 commissioning.

Page - 8 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 SIEMENS AG 2010

PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual How to use

Chapter 4: Commissioning

The chapter 4 commissioning provides instructions about the tuning of the transmit and receive fil-
ter respectively, jumper settings of the IFC-x modules in case of using an integrated SWT 3000, as
well as a description of all forms in the PowerSys service program with corresponding exam-
ples.
The chapter starts with a commissioning sequence. In the CD resp. DVD version, youll find here
links which lead you to the mentioned pages.

Tuning of the Transmit and the Receive Filter

This instruction provides the procedure for the fine-tuning of the line filters. For the coarse tuning
of the filters the program PLPAStraps is needed. The program PLPAStraps has to be installed in
addition to the service program PowerSys. A detailed operating instruction shows how to enter
the necessary information and how to find the corresponding jumper settings.
Subsequently you find the test set up and tuning procedure for the fine-tuning of the transmit and
receive filter respectively.

Dongle

All configurable features of the system are fixed in a firmware ordering number (FW-MLFB) and
have to be enabled. This is carried out in the factory using a dongle which is located on the CSPi
module. In the chapter 4 you find the features which have to be enabled, as well as instructions
for a dongle upgrade on site.

Configuration with the Service PC

This part describes the complete system, HF, and service configuration. Starting with voice (F2),
data (F3) via VFx modules or iFSK channels, protection (F6) integrated or external connected.

Protection Signaling

In the part protection signaling the jumper settings of the PU3, DLE resp. IFC-x modules are avail-
able. Subsequently you find instructions for connecting an external SWT 3000 via VFx and fiber op-
tic module (FOM) respectively, and the operating modes single purpose, multi purpose or alternate
multi purpose.

Data Pump

The Data Pump service starts with data transmission via the integrated multiplexer (iMUX) or ver-
satile multiplexer (vMUX) followed by the synchronous interface X.21, ITU-T G703.1 interface, and
the Ethernet interface. Here also the connecting cables are shown, necessary for the external
multiplexer PMX 2100 or PMX 3000.

Further Configuration Settings

This part includes settings of the automatic channel equalization (ACE), remote monitoring (RM),
alarm configurations for the Data Pump as well as settings for the alarm relay(s).

Level Adjustments

At the end of the chapter 4, you find instructions for the TX and RX level settings respectively in-
cluding examples for feeding and measuring test signals.

SIEMENS AG 2010 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 Page - 9

How to use PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

Chapter 5: Diagnostics

At the beginning of this chapter, youll find a figure showing the control and signaling elements
of the CSPi module. Subsequently the function of the buttons and LED significations are described.
The PowerLink system provides a diagnostic function displayed on 8 LED at the CSPi and vMUX
module. They can be activated in the service program PowerSys with selecting various diagnostic
modes. The significance of the LED in the corresponding modes is described in the section Diag-
nostic LED H10 H17 (CSPi) and H1 H8 (vMUX).
Alarms occurring in PowerLink are displayed in the PowerSys form <Information / Alarms / Er-
rors>. The corresponding system reaction is shown in the section System Alarm Display.
Additional to the diagnostic LED also test modes can be selected in the service program. A corre-
sponding description is available in the section Test modes.
The section Data Pump block error provides information about the display of block errors and
useful adjustments for Data Pump block error supervision, in case of using the service Data Pump
in the PowerLink.

Chapter 6: MCM Function

The function MCM (Multi Command Mode) extends the transmission of the integrated SWT 3000
via the analog interface from actual 4 to maximum 24 commands.
If only 20 commands have to be transmitted in the MCM mode, a second SWT 3000 can be inte-
grated in the mounting position B of the PowerLink.
The SWT 3000 with the MCM function is integrated in the PowerLink. The transmission is always
carried out in the alternate multi purpose operation (AMP) in combination with analog voice
channel (F2) or with the Data Pump.
Due to the number of inputs and outputs in the MCM operating mode, the functionality of the inter-
face module IFC-x from the SWT 3000 is divided in the modules IFC-24 and IFC-MCM.
The module IFC-24 only exists once per equipment, and is connected via a front cable to the PU3
(at least PU3f or subsequent). The connecting cables to the IFC-MCM modules are plugged at the
rear side of the module.
The MCM module consists of a basis and a sub module which are connected with each other via
a ribbon cable. The basis module has 2 binary inputs and 4 relay outputs. The sub module also has
2 binary inputs, however here 4 semi-conductor outputs are available.
The chapter 6 provides detailed instructions for commissioning the PowerLink system using the
MCM function including jumper settings for the MCM resp. IFC-24 modules and explanation of the
corresponding forms in the PowerSys service program.

Page - 10 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 SIEMENS AG 2010

PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual How to use

Chapter 7: PowerSys and UDE MemTool Program

The service program PowerSys is required for commissioning, maintenance, and diagnostics of
the PowerLink or SWT 3000 units. The chapter 7 gives a description of this program including the
following points:
System requirements of the service PC
Installation of the service program
Starting the service program
Menu options and functions of the PowerSys buttons
Print out of the event recorder from an integrated SWT 3000
Description of the event recorder of the SWT 3000
Firmware download or upgrade
The program UDE MemTool
Programming the PowerLink (CSPi and vMUX) resp. iSWT 3000 with MemTool
Installation of the program PLPAStraps
Description of the PLPAStraps program for PLPA adjustments
All forms for system configuration and adjustments are described with corresponding exam-
ples in the chapter 4 Commissioning and not included in chapter 7.

Chapter 8: Planning Guide

The instruction provides information for the sales department planning PowerLink connections.
The following topics are discussed:
Frequency planning
Transmission range
HF bandwidth
Services transmitted in the PowerLink
Noise level and calculation of the signal to noise ratio (SNR)
2 examples for a PowerLink with digital resp. analog interfaces show step by step the power cal-
culation and the calculation of the SNR.
In a final step the program PowerCalc_xx_xx.xls, available on the manuals CD resp. DVD, is in-
troduced including an operating instruction and calculating examples.

Chapter 9: SNMP and Remote Access

The chapter starts with an overview showing the possibilities for remote access resp. remote mo-
nitoring of the PowerLink system. It follows a detailed description of the PowerLink SNMP function.
The following topics are discussed:
SNMP function
Polling of the device data
Spontaneous indication (SNMP traps)
Installation of SNMP
Commissioning
PowerLink remote access
RM in-band channel

SIEMENS AG 2010 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 Page - 11

How to use PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual

Annex

The annex of the manual provides the technical data of the PowerLink and the iSWT 3000 as well
as a list of the used abbreviations.

Problem Tracking (CD resp. DVD Version Only)

The chapter problem tracking answers frequently asked questions (FAQ) about the PowerLink
and the integrated protection signaling equipment iSWT 3000. It provides operating instructions for
the service program, information about the signaling LED as well as possible system reactions in
case of disturbances resp. operating errors.

Page - 12 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 SIEMENS AG 2010

PowerLink 50/100 Equipment Manual How to use

Disclaimer of Liability
We have checked the contents of this document and every effort has been made to ensure that the descriptions of both
hardware and software are as accurate as possible. However, since deviations cannot be ruled out entirely, we do not
accept liability for complete conformity or for any errors or omissions.
The information in this manual is checked periodically, and necessary corrections will be included in future editions. We
are grateful for any improvements that you care to suggest.

Subject to technical alterations.

Document release V01.00.03
Edition 02.2010

Copyright
Copyright Siemens AG 2010
This document shall not be transmitted or reproduced, nor shall its contents be exploited or disclosed to third parties
without prior written consent from Siemens. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights created by
patent grant or registration of a utility model or design, are reserved.

SIEMENS AG 2010 E50405-U53-X-A4-7670 Page - 13