NAMA : ALDI RIDHA RAMADHAN

NIM : 1309025031

PRODI : TEKNIK SIPIL

MK : ANALISA STRUKTUR V

SOAL :

Digunakan profil:
 Profil Beton

Setelah dilakukan perhitungan dapat diketahui beban-beban yang digunakan yaitu :

Pt1 = 1533,69 Kg

Pt2 = 3067,20 kg

Pt3 = 3067,20 kg

Pt4 = 3504,90 kg

Pt5 = 971,28 kg

Dan didapat hasil setelah dianalisis di SAP yaitu :

Hasil setelah Di Run di SAP 2000

TABLE: Joint
Displacements
Joi OutputCa CaseTy
nt se pe U1 U2 U3 R1 R2 R3
Tex Radian Radian Radian
t Text Text m m m s s s
LinStati
1 DEAD c 0 0 0 0 0 0
-
LinStati 0.0013 0.0000 0.0036
2 DEAD c 57 0 89 0 76 0
-
LinStati 0.0013 0.0168 0.0041
3 DEAD c 27 0 5 0 57 0
- -
LinStati 0.0012 0.0159 0.0046
4 DEAD c 97 0 03 0 23 0
- -
LinStati 0.0012 0.0001 0.0022
5 DEAD c 67 0 34 0 18 0
-
LinStati 0.0012 0.0024 0.0009
6 DEAD c 67 0 06 0 19 0
LinStati
7 DEAD c 0 0 0 0 0 0

Nilai-nilai yang didapat setelah dianalisis

 PERHITUNGAN MATLAB

Setelah didapat hasil di SAP maka dilakukan perhitungan ulang menggunakan aplikasi
MATLAB :
%==========================================================================
% UAS ANALISA STRUKTUR V
% ALDI RIDHA RAMADHAN
% (1309025031)
% TEKNIK SIPIL
% UNMUL
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
clear all
clc
E = 2*10^9; % MOdulus Elastisitas(Kg/cm2)
b = 0.3
A = 0.09
I = 1/12*b^4
L1 = 3.6; % Panjang kolom - balok (cm)
L2 = 3; % Panjang kolom - balok (cm)
L3 = 3; % Panjang kolom - balok (cm)
L4 = 3; % Panjang kolom - balok (cm)
L5 = 3.6; % Panjang kolom - balok (cm)
L6 = 1.9; % Panjang kolom - balok (cm)
BA = 2.8;
LA1 = 1.5;
LA2 = 3;
LA3 = 3;
LA4 = 2.45;
LA5 = 0.95
BJB = 2400;
t = 0.12;
B1 = A*LA1*BJB;
B2 = A*LA2*BJB;
B3 = A*LA3*BJB;
B4 = A*LA4*BJB;
B5 = A*LA5*BJB;
P1= -(LA1*BA*t*BJB+B1)
P2= -(LA2*BA*t*BJB+B2)
P3= -(LA3*BA*t*BJB+B3)
P4= -(LA4*BA*t*BJB+B4)
P5= -(LA5*BA*t*BJB+B5)

%Matriks beban struktur

P=[0; 0; 0; 0; P1; 0; 0; P2; 0; 0; P3; 0; 0; P4; 0; 0; 0; 0; 0; P5; 0];
% Matriks kekakuan yang diekspansikan setiap elemen batang dari 2x2 ke 4x4
k1L=[E*A/L1 0 0 -E*A/L1 0 0;
0 12*E*I/(L1^3) 6*E*I/(L1^2) 0 -12*E*I/(L1^3) 6*E*I/(L1^2);
0 6*E*I/(L1^2) 4*E*I/L1 0 -6*E*I/(L1^2) 2*E*I/L1;
-E*A/L1 0 0 E*A/L1 0 0;
0 -12*E*I/(L1^3) -6*E*I/(L1^2) 0 12*E*I/(L1^3) -6*E*I/
(L1^2);
0 6*E*I/(L1^2) 2*E*I/L1 0 -6*E*I/(L1^2) 4*E*I/L1]

k2L=[E*A/L2 0 0 -E*A/L2 0 0;
0 12*E*I/(L2^3) 6*E*I/(L2^2) 0 -12*E*I/(L2^3) 6*E*I/(L2^2);
0 6*E*I/(L2^2) 4*E*I/L2 0 -6*E*I/(L2^2) 2*E*I/L2;
-E*A/L2 0 0 E*A/L2 0 0;
0 -12*E*I/(L2^3) -6*E*I/(L2^2) 0 12*E*I/(L2^3) -6*E*I/
(L2^2);
0 6*E*I/(L2^2) 2*E*I/L2 0 -6*E*I/(L2^2) 4*E*I/L2]

k3L=[E*A/L3 0 0 -E*A/L3 0 0;
0 12*E*I/(L3^3) 6*E*I/(L3^2) 0 -12*E*I/(L3^3) 6*E*I/(L3^2);
0 6*E*I/(L3^2) 4*E*I/L3 0 -6*E*I/(L3^2) 2*E*I/L3;
-E*A/L3 0 0 E*A/L3 0 0;
0 -12*E*I/(L3^3) -6*E*I/(L3^2) 0 12*E*I/(L3^3) -6*E*I/
(L3^2);
0 6*E*I/(L3^2) 2*E*I/L3 0 -6*E*I/(L3^2) 4*E*I/L3]

k4L=[E*A/L4 0 0 -E*A/L4 0 0;
0 12*E*I/(L4^3) 6*E*I/(L4^2) 0 -12*E*I/(L4^3) 6*E*I/(L4^2);
0 6*E*I/(L4^2) 4*E*I/L4 0 -6*E*I/(L4^2) 2*E*I/L4;
-E*A/L4 0 0 E*A/L4 0 0;
0 -12*E*I/(L4^3) -6*E*I/(L4^2) 0 12*E*I/(L4^3) -6*E*I/
(L4^2);
0 6*E*I/(L4^2) 2*E*I/L4 0 -6*E*I/(L4^2) 4*E*I/L4]

k5L=[E*A/L5 0 0 -E*A/L5 0 0;
0 12*E*I/(L5^3) 6*E*I/(L5^2) 0 -12*E*I/(L5^3) 6*E*I/(L5^2);
0 6*E*I/(L5^2) 4*E*I/L5 0 -6*E*I/(L5^2) 2*E*I/L5;
-E*A/L5 0 0 E*A/L5 0 0;
0 -12*E*I/(L5^3) -6*E*I/(L5^2) 0 12*E*I/(L5^3) -6*E*I/
(L5^2);
0 6*E*I/(L5^2) 2*E*I/L5 0 -6*E*I/(L5^2) 4*E*I/L5]

k6L=[E*A/L6 0 0 -E*A/L6 0 0;
0 12*E*I/(L6^3) 6*E*I/(L6^2) 0 -12*E*I/(L6^3) 6*E*I/(L6^2);
0 6*E*I/(L6^2) 4*E*I/L6 0 -6*E*I/(L6^2) 2*E*I/L6;
-E*A/L6 0 0 E*A/L6 0 0;
0 -12*E*I/(L6^3) -6*E*I/(L6^2) 0 12*E*I/(L6^3) -6*E*I/
(L6^2);
0 6*E*I/(L6^2) 2*E*I/L6 0 -6*E*I/(L6^2) 4*E*I/L6]

% Matriks transformasi [T] tiap elemen

C1=cosd(90);
S1=sind(90);
C2=cosd(0);
S2=sind(0);
C3=cosd(0);
S3=sind(0);
C4=cosd(0);
S4=sind(0);
C5=cosd(270);
S5=sind(270);
C6=cosd(0);
S6=sind(0);

% Matriks Transformasi
T1 =[C1 S1 0 0 0 0;-S1 C1 0 0 0 0;0 0 1 0 0 0;0 0 0 C1 S1 0;0 0 0 -S1 C1 0;0 0
0 0 0 1]
T2 =[C2 S2 0 0 0 0;-S2 C2 0 0 0 0;0 0 1 0 0 0;0 0 0 C2 S2 0;0 0 0 -S2 C2 0;0 0
0 0 0 1]
T3 =[C3 S3 0 0 0 0;-S3 C3 0 0 0 0;0 0 1 0 0 0;0 0 0 C3 S3 0;0 0 0 -S3 C3 0;0 0
0 0 0 1]
T4 =[C4 S4 0 0 0 0;-S4 C4 0 0 0 0;0 0 1 0 0 0;0 0 0 C4 S4 0;0 0 0 -S4 C4 0;0 0
0 0 0 1]
T5 =[C5 S5 0 0 0 0;-S5 C5 0 0 0 0;0 0 1 0 0 0;0 0 0 C5 S5 0;0 0 0 -S5 C5 0;0 0
0 0 0 1]
T6 =[C6 S6 0 0 0 0;-S6 C6 0 0 0 0;0 0 1 0 0 0;0 0 0 C6 S6 0;0 0 0 -S6 C6 0;0 0
0 0 0 1]

% Matriks kekakuan lokal ditransformasikan ke sistem koordinat global

k1G= T1'*k1L*T1
k2G= T2'*k2L*T2
k3G= T3'*k3L*T3
k4G= T4'*k4L*T4
k5G= T5'*k5L*T5
k6G= T6'*k6L*T6

% Matriks kekakuan elemen diekspansikan lagi

% dari jumlah DoF tiap elemen (6) ke jumlah DoF dalam struktur (21)
% penempatannya sesuai nomor node elemen
% Urai tiap matriks global menjadi empat bagian

k1G1= [k1G(1,1) k1G(1,2) k1G(1,3);k1G(2,1) k1G(2,2) k1G(2,3);k1G(3,1) k1G(3,2)

k1G(3,3)];
k1G2= [k1G(4,1) k1G(4,2) k1G(4,3);k1G(5,1) k1G(5,2) k1G(5,3);k1G(6,1) k1G(6,2)
k1G(6,3)];
k1G3= [k1G(1,4) k1G(1,5) k1G(1,6);k1G(2,4) k1G(2,5) k1G(2,6);k1G(3,4) k1G(3,5)
k1G(3,6)];
k1G4= [k1G(4,4) k1G(4,5) k1G(4,6);k1G(5,4) k1G(5,5) k1G(5,6);k1G(6,4) k1G(6,5)
k1G(6,6)];

k2G1= [k2G(1,1) k2G(1,2) k2G(1,3);k2G(2,1) k2G(2,2) k2G(2,3);k2G(3,1) k2G(3,2)

k2G(3,3)];
k2G2= [k2G(4,1) k2G(4,2) k2G(4,3);k2G(5,1) k2G(5,2) k2G(5,3);k2G(6,1) k2G(6,2)
k2G(6,3)];
k2G3= [k2G(1,4) k2G(1,5) k2G(1,6);k2G(2,4) k2G(2,5) k2G(2,6);k2G(3,4) k2G(3,5)
k2G(3,6)];
k2G4= [k2G(4,4) k2G(4,5) k2G(4,6);k2G(5,4) k2G(5,5) k2G(5,6);k2G(6,4) k2G(6,5)
k2G(6,6)];

k3G1= [k3G(1,1) k3G(1,2) k3G(1,3);k3G(2,1) k3G(2,2) k3G(2,3);k3G(3,1) k3G(3,2)

k3G(3,3)];
k3G2= [k3G(4,1) k3G(4,2) k3G(4,3);k3G(5,1) k3G(5,2) k3G(5,3);k3G(6,1) k3G(6,2)
k3G(6,3)];
k3G3= [k3G(1,4) k3G(1,5) k3G(1,6);k3G(2,4) k3G(2,5) k3G(2,6);k3G(3,4) k3G(3,5)
k3G(3,6)];
k3G4= [k3G(4,4) k3G(4,5) k3G(4,6);k3G(5,4) k3G(5,5) k3G(5,6);k3G(6,4) k3G(6,5)
k3G(6,6)];

k4G1= [k4G(1,1) k4G(1,2) k4G(1,3);k4G(2,1) k4G(2,2) k4G(2,3);k4G(3,1) k4G(3,2)

k4G(3,3)];
k4G2= [k4G(4,1) k4G(4,2) k4G(4,3);k4G(5,1) k4G(5,2) k4G(5,3);k4G(6,1) k4G(6,2)
k4G(6,3)];
k4G3= [k4G(1,4) k4G(1,5) k4G(1,6);k4G(2,4) k4G(2,5) k4G(2,6);k4G(3,4) k4G(3,5)
k4G(3,6)];
k4G4= [k4G(4,4) k4G(4,5) k4G(4,6);k4G(5,4) k4G(5,5) k4G(5,6);k4G(6,4) k4G(6,5)
k4G(6,6)];

k5G1= [k5G(1,1) k5G(1,2) k5G(1,3);k5G(2,1) k5G(2,2) k5G(2,3);k5G(3,1) k5G(3,2)

k5G(3,3)];
k5G2= [k5G(4,1) k5G(4,2) k5G(4,3);k5G(5,1) k5G(5,2) k5G(5,3);k5G(6,1) k5G(6,2)
k5G(6,3)];
k5G3= [k5G(1,4) k5G(1,5) k5G(1,6);k5G(2,4) k5G(2,5) k5G(2,6);k5G(3,4) k5G(3,5)
k5G(3,6)];
k5G4= [k5G(4,4) k5G(4,5) k5G(4,6);k5G(5,4) k5G(5,5) k5G(5,6);k5G(6,4) k5G(6,5)
k5G(6,6)];

k6G1= [k6G(1,1) k6G(1,2) k6G(1,3);k6G(2,1) k6G(2,2) k6G(2,3);k6G(3,1) k6G(3,2)

k6G(3,3)];
k6G2= [k6G(4,1) k6G(4,2) k6G(4,3);k6G(5,1) k6G(5,2) k6G(5,3);k6G(6,1) k6G(6,2)
k6G(6,3)];
k6G3= [k6G(1,4) k6G(1,5) k6G(1,6);k6G(2,4) k6G(2,5) k6G(2,6);k6G(3,4) k6G(3,5)
k6G(3,6)];
k6G4= [k6G(4,4) k6G(4,5) k6G(4,6);k6G(5,4) k6G(5,5) k6G(5,6);k6G(6,4) k6G(6,5)
k6G(6,6)];

% dari jumlah DoF tiap elemen (6) ke jumlah DoF dalam struktur (21)
% penempatannya sesuai nomor node elemen
%
% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
%
% -------------------------------------------------------------------------

k1GR=[k1G1 k1G3 zeros(3,15);k1G2 k1G4 zeros(3,15);zeros(15,21)]

k2GR=[zeros(3,21);zeros(3,3) k2G1 k2G3 zeros(3,12);zeros(3,3) k2G2 k2G4
zeros(3,12);zeros(12,21)]
k3GR=[zeros(6,21);zeros(3,6) k3G1 k3G3 zeros(3,9);zeros(3,6) k3G2 k3G4
zeros(3,9);zeros(9,21)]
k4GR=[zeros(9,21);zeros(3,9) k4G1 k4G3 zeros(3,6);zeros(3,9) k4G2 k4G4
zeros(3,6);zeros(6,21)]
k5GR=[zeros(12,21);zeros(3,12) k5G1 k5G3 zeros(3,3);zeros(3,12) k5G2 k5G4
zeros(3,3);zeros(3,21)]
k6GR=[zeros(12,21);zeros(3,12) k6G1 zeros(3,3) k6G3;zeros(3,21);zeros(3,12)
k6G2 zeros(3,3) k6G4]

KS=k1GR+k2GR+k3GR+k4GR+k5GR+k6GR

% pemberian kekangan (restraint)

 KS(1,:)=[] %hapus baris ke 1
KS(:,1)=[] %hapus Kolom ke 1
KS(1,:)=[] %hapus baris ke 2
KS(:,1)=[] %hapus Kolom ke 2
KS(1,:)=[] %hapus baris ke 3
KS(:,1)=[] %hapus Kolom ke 3
KS(13,:)=[] %hapus baris ke 19
KS(:,13)=[] %hapus Kolom ke 19
KS(13,:)=[] %hapus baris ke 20
KS(:,13)=[] %hapus Kolom ke 20
KS(13,:)=[] %hapus baris ke 21
KS(:,13)=[] %hapus Kolom ke 21

P(1)=[]
P(1)=[]
P(1)=[]
P(13)=[]
P(13)=[]
P(13)=[]

v = inv(KS)

U= inv(KS)*P % Gaya dalam

Lalu setelah di run didapatkan hasil akhir :

v=

1.0e-005 *

0.2724 0.0003 -0.0711 0.2716 -0.0478 0.0233 0.2707 0.0461 0.0236 0.2699 -0.0003 -0.0702
0.2699 -0.1337 -0.0702

0.0003 0.0020 -0.0002 0.0003 0.0014 -0.0002 0.0003 0.0006 -0.0002 0.0003 0.0000 -0.0002
0.0003 -0.0003 -0.0002

-0.0711 -0.0002 0.0672 -0.0708 0.0819 -0.0037 -0.0705 0.0298 -0.0223 -0.0702 0.0002 0.0113
-0.0702 0.0217 0.0113

0.2716 0.0003 -0.0708 0.2724 -0.0472 0.0234 0.2716 0.0467 0.0235 0.2707 -0.0003 -0.0705
0.2707 -0.1342 -0.0705

-0.0478 0.0014 0.0819 -0.0472 0.3278 0.0592 -0.0467 0.2309 -0.0892 -0.0461 0.0006 -0.0298
-0.0461 -0.0559 -0.0298

0.0233 -0.0002 -0.0037 0.0234 0.0592 0.0569 0.0235 0.0892 -0.0234 0.0236 0.0002 -0.0223
0.0236 -0.0422 -0.0223
 0.2707 0.0003 -0.0705 0.2716 -0.0467 0.0235 0.2724 0.0472 0.0234 0.2716 -0.0003 -0.0708
0.2716 -0.1348 -0.0708

0.0461 0.0006 0.0298 0.0467 0.2309 0.0892 0.0472 0.3278 -0.0592 0.0478 0.0014 -0.0819
0.0478 -0.1543 -0.0819

0.0236 -0.0002 -0.0223 0.0235 -0.0892 -0.0234 0.0234 -0.0592 0.0569 0.0233 0.0002 -0.0037
0.0233 -0.0068 -0.0037

0.2699 0.0003 -0.0702 0.2707 -0.0461 0.0236 0.2716 0.0478 0.0233 0.2724 -0.0003 -0.0711
0.2724 -0.1353 -0.0711

-0.0003 0.0000 0.0002 -0.0003 0.0006 0.0002 -0.0003 0.0014 0.0002 -0.0003 0.0020 0.0002
-0.0003 0.0023 0.0002

-0.0702 -0.0002 0.0113 -0.0705 -0.0298 -0.0223 -0.0708 -0.0819 -0.0037 -0.0711 0.0002 0.0672
-0.0711 0.1278 0.0672

0.2699 0.0003 -0.0702 0.2707 -0.0461 0.0236 0.2716 0.0478 0.0233 0.2724 -0.0003 -0.0711
0.2734 -0.1353 -0.0711

-0.1337 -0.0003 0.0217 -0.1342 -0.0559 -0.0422 -0.1348 -0.1543 -0.0068 -0.1353 0.0023 0.1278
-0.1353 0.4144 0.2615

-0.0702 -0.0002 0.0113 -0.0705 -0.0298 -0.0223 -0.0708 -0.0819 -0.0037 -0.0711 0.0002 0.0672
-0.0711 0.2615 0.2079

U=

0.0014

-0.0001

-0.0036

0.0013

-0.0166

-0.0041

0.0013

-0.0157

0.0046

0.0013
 -0.0001

0.0022

0.0013

0.0024

0.0009

Didapatkan sebagian besar hasil telah sama antara perhitungan SAP dengan MATLAB