Testing with Codeception

by Hafid Mukhlasin

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 Disclaimer!
I am newbie
Get this presentation : https://github.com/hscstudio/slides/JAKDIVA

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 Whats testing?
Why should we do code testing? testing dependency code

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Q
 When do we testing?
test after coding (commonly), test before coding (Test-Driven Development)

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Q
 Its about repetitive work
Please, Dont Repeat Yourself (DRY)

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Q
 XX Codeception
Modern PHP testing for everyone http://codeception.com

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Testing type that we can do
Unit testing - verifies that a single unit of code is working as
expected.
Functional testing - verifies scenarios from a user's perspective via
browser emulation.
Acceptance testing - verifies scenarios from a user's perspective in a
browser.We can test Javascript code
etc.

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Code Testing Yii base on Codeception
itss located in @app/test directory

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Where we begin?

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Install Yii 2.0.7
composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:~1.1.1"
composer create-project yiisoft/yii2-app-basic jakdiva 2.0.7

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Run Built-in PHP Web Server
cd jakdiva
yii serve port=8080

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Running Yii Application
http::/localhost:8080

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Install Codeception
composer global require "codeception/codeception=2.0.*"
composer global require "codeception/specify=*"
composer global require "codeception/verify=*"

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Add Directory of Codeception to Path
Check location of codeception directory
composer global status

C:/Users/hafid/AppData/Roaming/Composer/vendor/bin
Add directory of codeception to Path or Global Environment
Variabel
So we can run codeception only with codecept

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Codeception ready to use!

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We can do testing
Yii have make sample of code testing

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Part of unit testing sample
@app\tests\codeception\unit\models\LoginFormTest.php
public function testLoginNoUser()
{
$model = new LoginForm([
'username' => 'not_existing_username',
'password' => 'not_existing_password',
]);

$this->specify('user should not be able to login, when there is no identity',

function () use ($model) {
expect('model should not login user', $model->login())->false();
expect('user should not be logged in', Yii::$app->user->isGuest)->true();
});
}

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Part of functional testing sample
@app\tests\codeception\functional\LoginCept.php

use tests\codeception\_pages\LoginPage;

/* @var $scenario Codeception\Scenario */

$I = new FunctionalTester($scenario);
$I->wantTo('ensure that login works');

$loginPage = LoginPage::openBy($I);

$I->see('Login', 'h1');

$I->amGoingTo('try to login with empty credentials');

$loginPage->login('', '');
$I->expectTo('see validations errors');
$I->see('Username cannot be blank.');
$I->see('Password cannot be blank.');

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Part of acceptance testing sample
@app\tests\codeception\acceptance\LoginCept.php
use tests\codeception\_pages\LoginPage;

/* @var $scenario Codeception\Scenario */

$I = new AcceptanceTester($scenario);
$I->wantTo('ensure that login works');

$loginPage = LoginPage::openBy($I);

$I->see('Login', 'h1');

$I->amGoingTo('try to login with empty credentials');

$loginPage->login('', '');
if (method_exists($I, 'wait')) {
$I->wait(3); // only for selenium
}
$I->expectTo('see validations errors');
$I->see('Username cannot be blank.');
$I->see('Password cannot be blank.');

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Build Test Suite
run `codecept build` to build test suite
codecept build

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Run Testing
run `codecept run` to run 3 types testing (unit, functional,
acceptance)
codecept run

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 run test per test type
codecept run unit
codecept run functional
codecept run acceptance

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 run test per file or function
codecept run unit models/LoginFormTest
codecept run unit models/LoginFormTest:testLoginNoUser

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Install Selenium for Acceptance
http://codeception.com/docs/modules/WebDriver

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Step By Step Installing Selenium
Download selenium http://docs.seleniumhq.org/download/
Run Selenium Server
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.xx.xxx.jar

or we can use selected browser

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.xx.xxx.jar -
Dwebdriver.firefox.bin="D:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla
Firefox\Firefox.exe"

Enable module WebDriver @app/tests/codeception/acceptance.suite.yml

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Running selenium server

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Enable module WebDriver
@app/tests/codeception/acceptance.suite.yml
modules:
enabled:
- WebDriver
# you can use WebDriver instead of PhpBrowser to test javascript and ajax.
# This will require you to install selenium. See http://codeception.com/docs/04-AcceptanceTests#Selenium
# "restart" option is used by the WebDriver to start each time per test-file new session and cookies,
# it is useful if you want to login in your app in each test.
# - WebDriver
config:
PhpBrowser:
# PLEASE ADJUST IT TO THE ACTUAL ENTRY POINT WITHOUT PATH INFO
url: http://localhost:8080
WebDriver:
url: http://localhost:8080/index-test.php
browser: firefox
restart: true

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Build n Run Testing
Build Test Suite (because we enable/modify test module)
codecept build

Run Acceptance Test

codecept run acceptance

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Any Question?

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Thank You
hafidmukhlasin@gmail.com

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