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fThis can withstand heavy loads and shock loads Traction motors for rolling
and can take some axial load. stock
fEvery type of cylindrical roller bearing is
A B BEARING A
Deep Groove Ball Bearing
BEARING B
Cylindrical Roller Bearing
separable. This is helpful when interference is
necessary for both the inner and outer rings.
Matched Angular Contact (NU, N types)
Ball Bearing Needle Roller Bearing (NA
Fixed-end Free-end (separable bearing) Double-Row Angular type, etc.)
Contact Ball Bearing
Self-Aligning Ball Bearing
Cylindrical Roller Bearing fThis is used when loads are relatively heavy. Table rollers for steel mills,
A C with Ribs (NH, NUP BEARING C(1)
fFor maximum rigidity of the fixed-end bearing,
main spindles of lathes
types) Deep Groove Ball Bearing
it is a back-to-back type.
Double-Row Tapered Matched Angular Contact
Ball Bearing (back-to- fBoth the shaft and housing must have high
Fixed-end Free-end (non-separable bearing) Roller Bearing accuracy and the mounting error must be small.
Spherical Roller Bearing back)
Double-Row Angular
Contact Ball Bearing
D D Self-Aligning Ball Bearing
BEARING D,E(2) Double-Row Tapered
Angular Contact Ball Roller Bearing (KBE type)
Bearing Spherical Roller Bearing fThis is also suitable when interference is Calender rolls of paper making
No distinction between fixed-end and free-end
Tapered Roller Bearing necessary for both the inner and outer rings. machines, axles of diesel
Magneto Bearing Heavy axial loads cannot be applied. locomotives
Cylindrical Roller Bearing
E E (NJ, NF types) BEARING F
Deep Groove Ball Bearing
Self-Aligning Ball Bearing
Spherical Roller Bearing
No distinction between fixed-end and free-end fThis is suitable for high speeds and heavy radial Reduction gears in diesel
loads. Moderate axial loads can also be applied. locomotives
Notes: (1) In the figure, shaft elongation and contraction are fIt is necessary to provide some clearance
F F relieved at the outside surface of the outer ring, but between the outer ring of the deep groove ball
sometimes it is done at the bore. bearing and the housing bore in order to avoid
(2) For each type, two bearings are used in opposition. subjecting it to radial loads.
No distinction between fixed-end and free-end
Fig. 4.1 Bearing Mounting Arrangements and Bearing Types Continued on next page
A 20 A 21
Bearing Arrangements
When there is no distinction between
Remarks Application Examples Remarks Application Examples
fixed-end and free-end
Fixed-end Free-end
fThis can withstand heavy loads and shock Final reduction gears of
loads. construction machines
fThis is the most common arrangement. Double suction volute pumps, fIt can be used if interference is necessary for
automotive transmissions both the inner and outer rings.
fIt can sustain not only radial loads, but
moderate axial loads also. fCare must be taken so the axial clearance
doesn't become too small during running.
NJ + NJ mounting fNF type + NF type mounting is also possible.
fSometimes a spring is used at the side of the Small electric motors, small
fThis is the most suitable arrangement when Speed reducers, table rollers of outer ring of one bearing. speed reducers, small pumps
there is mounting error or shaft deflection. steel mills, wheels for overhead
fIt is often used for general and industrial travelling cranes
applications in which heavy loads are applied.
fThis is used at high speeds when radial loads Grinding wheel shafts
are not so heavy and axial loads are relatively
heavy.
fIt provides good rigidity of the shaft by
preloading.
Back-to-back mounting
fFor moment loads, back-to-back mounting is
better than face-to-face mounting.
A 22 A 23