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Note: This chart is an organizational tool useful for preparation for the final exam as well as the RICA exam and for teaching in general. It
should be filled out as we progress through the course in order to be useful for class discussions. It will also be submitted for part of the final
exam points. It is essential to become skilled at teaching and assessing each major component of both language arts and social studies. The
notion is that you will know what you are to teach and how to teach each of these critical components of language arts and social studies. Please
add any missing components as you read each chapter. If a component is not listed please add it as you work through the assigned readings for
the course.
Please complete only the components that are linked with each weekly reading assignment each week. Generally there will be only one/two
component(s) per week. You can always add to each component as you find information in future chapters for each component but dont bother
going ahead of the readings assigned. Copy and paste the CCSS that applies in the Content Standard box (Use the CCSS K-6 document posted
in BB to make this task easy).
NOTE: This is an electronic table that will expand to accommodate your writing and is intended to be used on the computer. Just download it
into your computer and submit the appropriate page(s) for each weeks reading assignment.
Content Component CCSS/1998 Teaching Strategies found throughout your Assessment Strategies
Content texts.
List and Describe the concept or Standards How do you assess this
component of language arts/social How do you teach (or use) this component? component?
Note the Content
studies content. Standard that
Add text book pages so this becomes a support document Add text book pages so this
corresponds with
to carry forward into future courses and Student becomes a support document to
the strategies you
Teaching. carry forward into future courses
have selected
Include 50 Strategies and 40 Strategies and all texts and and Student Teaching.
where appropriate.
Frameworks where appropriate.
Copy and paste in
correct content
box. (See Standard
sample under the
reading/Writing
Component)
Content of Social Studies Ten National Give a few general instructional strategies for SS content Give a few general assessment
(list and give brief description of Standards strategies for SS content
each content area S/A 1-4, ) Stick to 4. Individual development and identity: students will become
the BIG ideas of the content areas. 1. Culture: aware of the process that learning, growing and interacting 8. Science, technology and society:
Use the 10 National Content Strands Examines how with people has on their lives. The will begin to ask questions This standard covers how scientific
to help organize your content. human beings adapt, related to identity and development to help understand how advances have influenced the world.
learn and share people function. The goal will be for students to be able to Students will be able to ask and
1
culture. Students grasp personal skills such as working toward goals and answer questions about science and
will understand that making an effort tot understand other peoples emotions. technology in culture.
cultures can share 5. Individuals, groups and institutions: The study of
commonalities and individuals, groups and institutions will prepare students to 9. Global connections: Students will
differences. This ask questions about the role those things play in society. explore how global connections have
standard also Students will analyze how the institutions work and find increased and changed aspects of
examines how ways to participate more within them. Schools usually do this society at the local, national and
cultures change over through sociology, anthropology, psychology, political international levels. They will
time. Students will science and history. interpret patterns and relationships of
be prepared to ask global interdependence and examine
and answer policy alternatives. Students will
questions about 6. Power, authority and governance: Learners will develop develop skills in addressing issues
culture and how it and understanding of ideas and values of a constitutional such as peace, conflict, poverty,
differs across democracy. Students will begin to ask questions about the disease, human rights, trade and
aspects of life. functions of the government, fundamental rights, and limits global ecology.
Students will also of authority. This theme usually comes up during
identify culture government, political science, history or other social
similarities and sciences. At every grade level, students have the opportunity 10. Civic ideals and practices:
differences through to use their knowledge to participate in the workings of Students will learn to apply civic
data, literature and power, authority and governance. ideals as part of being a citizen and
conversing with will understand how essential it is to
people from 7. Production, distribution and consumption: This standard exercise their democratic freedom.
different covers the unequal distribution of resources of systems of They will also need to become
backgrounds. trade to improve the economy, while the role government in familiar with civic ideals and
Schools will economy makes polices to control the trade. Students will practices in countries other than the
implement this in face questions that apply to factors influencing on united states.
themes within the production. They will be able to gather and analyze data in
units of lessons regards to the economy. The goal is to have students be able
throughout the to prioritize their economic wants versus their needs.
school year.
2. Time, continuity
and change: This
standard studies the
past to help students
be able to
understand past
societies. Being able
to understand the
past will help us to
analyze the cause
and effect of events
2
during certain time
periods. Children in
early grades will be
able to establish a
sense of time and
understand where
they stand in time
and space. Students
in the middle grades
will expand their
understanding of the
past and begin to
research to learn
about more
information of the
topic of study.
3. People, places
and environment:
This standard helps
to understand the
relationship between
human population
and the physical
world. Students will
learn about climate
and natural resource
influence on
populations around
the world. They will
develop and
understanding of
spatial perspectives.
Global and national
regions will be able
to be understood as
a key component in
populations. In
schools, this unit
students learn to
evaluate geography,
regional studies and
3
world cultures.
W.2.18, 10;
L.2.13, 6
Writing literary
and
informational
texts to present,
describe, and
explain ideas
and information,
using
appropriate
technology
W.2.6; L.2.1, 3,
4
6
1. Interactin
g with
others in
written
English in
various
communi
cative
forms
(print,
communi
cative
technolog
y, and
multimedi
a)
Higher Levels of Critical Thinking S.L. 4.a Tell a Teaching it: Assessing:
Blooms Taxonomy ( from WWW story or recount 50 Literacy strategies: 50 Literacy Strategies:
download 3-5 articles) an experience Venn Diagram pg 144 Rubrics pg 119
with appropriate - Students use these to compare and - Scoring guides
facts and contrast topics that teachers
relevant, Grand Conversations pg 45 use to assess
descriptive - Discussion about a story in which students students
details, explore the big ideas and reflect on their achievements
speaking feelings. 1st part are open ended questions on writing and
audibly in where students talk about their reactions to the other projects.
coherent book, their comments determine the direction of - Requirements
sentences. conversation. The second part teachers focus can help
students attention on one or two aspects of the students
a. Plan and book that didnt talk about in the first part of become receive
deliver a the conversation. a better grade
narrative because the
presentation students
5
that: recounts a understand how
well-elaborated the assignment
event, includes will be
details, reflects assessed.
a logical 99 More Ideas for English
sequence, and Learners
provides a pg 227. Process Verbs and
conclusion. CA Products Matched to
Taxonomy for Learning,
Teaching and Assessing.
6
Assessment Types/Define Collegeandcareer Assessment tools for each type of assessment When do you use this type of
Formal: have data which support readiness: Key Formal: Standardized test, quiz, exams assessment?
conclusion from a test. Informal: Running records, projects, experiments and Formal: formal assessment can
Standardized measures Ideas and presentations can be established for the students be announced after the
-Informal: Not data driven, but Details 1.Read whether in the classrooms or any other platform. completion of a topic, subject or
content and performance driven. closely to Rubric: divides the assigned work into component term and thee questions which
-Rubrics: multidimensional sets of determine what parts and provides clear descriptions of the will be asked in that assessment
scoring guidelines that can be the text says characteristics of the work associated with each will be related to that topic.
used to provide consistency in explicitly and to component, at varying levels of mastery. Informal: T o assess and
evaluating student work. They make logical Authentic: do science experiments , conduct social- evaluate the performance of the
spell out scoring criteria so that science research , write stories and reports, read and learners along with their
inferences from
multiple teachers, using the same interpret literature , solve math problems that have practical skills by avoiding the
it; cite specific real-world applications use of the standardized tests
rubric for a student's essay, for
example, would arrive at the textual evidence and scoring patterns which are
same score or grade. when writing or Portfolio: portfolios are a collection of student work officially in practice.
-Authentic: aims to evaluate speaking to that allows assessment by providing evidence of Rubrics: research papers, group
students' abilities in 'real-world' support effort and accomplishments in relation to specific projects, portfolios and
contexts. In other words, students conclusions instructional goals (Jardine, 1996). At its best, presentations.
learn how to apply their skills t drawn from the portfolio assessment demands the following: clarity of Authentic: focuses on students'
authentic tasks and projects. text. 2. goals, explicit criteria for evaluation, work samples analytical skills; ability to
-Portfolio: s an evaluation tool Determine tied to those goals, student participation in selection integrate what they learn;
used to document student of entries, teacher and student involvement in the creativity; ability to work
central ideas or
learning through a series of assessment process, and self-reflections that collaboratively; and written and
themes of a text demonstrate students' metacognitive ability, that is, oral expression skills
student-developed artifacts.
and analyze their understanding of what worked for them in the Portfolio: depending on the type
their learning process, what did not, and why. of portfolio, the contents may
development; vary widely. Possible contents
summarize the include writing samples that
key supporting may vary in genre, content, and
details and style, laboratory reports,
ideas. 3.Analyze journals, taped performances,
7
how and why recordings, art, research papers,
individuals, projects, photos, interviews,
events, and conferences, tests, quizzes,
ideas develop observations, and reflections
and interact
over the course
of a text. Craft
and
Structure
4.Interpret
words and
phrases as they
are used in a
text, including
determining
technical,
connotative,
and figurative
meanings, and
analyze how
specific word
choices shape
meaning or
tone. 5.Analyze
the structure of
texts, including
how specific
sentences,
paragraphs, and
larger portions
of the text (e.g.,
a section,
chapter, scene,
or stanza) relate
to each other
and the whole.
6.Assess how
point of view or
purpose shapes
the content and
style of a text.
8
Integration
of
Knowledge
and Ideas 7.
Integrate and
evaluate
content
presented in
diverse media
and formats,
including
visually and
quantitatively,
as well as in
words.* 8.
Delineate and
evaluate the
argument and
specific claims
in a text,
including the
validity of the
reasoning as
well as the
relevance and
sufficiency the
9. Analyze how
two or more
texts address
similar themes
or topics in
order to build
knowledge or to
compare the
approaches the
authors take.
Range of
Reading and
9
Level of Text
Complexity
Data Based Assessment What types of data is typically used? Where/how do teachers How does data based assessment
get useful data? drive instruction?
Data from students assignment and test scores are typically This drives instruction because
used. teachers then utilize the data
gathered to restructure their lesson
plans and teaching approaches.
(Define):
Knowledge Discovery S/A Ch. 6 List Describe each strategy/model and explain the use and How would these models be used for
Knowledge discovery cognitive taxonomy level. assessing learning?
models/strategies
13
Content Area Reading/ Tompkins:
Reading Comprehension Oral language projects: create and perform a song about a
Prereading: students activate or build book
background knowledge, set purposes
for reading and students preview the Written language: write a letter to the author
text.
Visual language: make a scrapbook about the book
Reading: Students read independently
with a buddy, using shared reading for
through guided reading, or they listen Reading process:
to the text read aloud, students read the word identification: phonics is an important part of word
text from beginning to end or read one identification.
or more sections to learn specific fluency: reading, speed, accuracy and prosody ( ability to
information, students apply strategies read sentence with appropriate phrasing and intonation) .
and student read the illustrations, chars Need to read at least 100 words per minute.
and diagram vocabulary:
comprehension: use predicting, visualizing, connecting,
Responding, students respond in questioning, summarizing to understand what theyre
reading longs and students discuss the reading.
text with classmates and /or the
teacher.
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Cultural Artifacts, Artifacts: pg 52
Works of Art 136
Literature
Cooperative Projects
Student Inquiry/Research
GENRES:
Informational, narrative, persuasive,
poetry
Writing Program observed in school 2.W.2 Write WRIGHT PG 33 Main Idea Maps: This strategy teaches -use Informal assessments to check
(ex. Step up to Writing) informative/expla students to generate a graphic organizer containing the main on the work of students work.
Step up to writing is an organizational natory texts in idea of an expository passage.
which they
program that teaches explicit writing introduce a topic, -This will be helpful because students will be able to 50 Literacy Strategies pg 116
strategies within the writing process to use facts and organize their thoughts before they begin their writing Revising Groups
help students organize their thinking definitions to process and create a piece of work that makes sense. -students will meet in groups to
and their writing. develop points, share their rough drafts and get
and provide a
Ex) pre-writing, drafting, revising, concluding 50 Literacy Strategies pg 56 Interactive Writing feedback on how well theyre
19
editing, final copy, proofreading, statement or Shows students how writing words and how to construct communicating.
sharing) section. words using their knowledge of sound symbol
correspondences and spelling patterns.
Recognize common types of text,
summarize and retell key details in
stories, write and share their own
information in paragraphs
Reading /Writing for CCSS Tompkins: Students use their question-answer-
Information Alphabet books, autobiographies, biographies, concept relationship questions to write a
Nonfiction books: 2. Write books, directions, journals, letters and speeches. piece of work to prove their
-accuracy: information is factual, informative/explana knowledge.
tory texts to
objective and current, avoid examine a topic and
Expository Text Structures
stereotypes convey ideas and -description: topic is delineated using attributes and examples
-organization: ideas are developed information clearly. -sequence: steps, events or directions are presented in
logically using sequence, cause and a. Introduce a numerical or chronological order
effect or other expository pattern and topic clearly and -comparison: two or more tings are compared or contrasted
group related
the authors purpose is clear. information in -cause and effect: causes and the resulting effects are
- design: paragraphs and described
-style: reveals the authors curiosity sections; include -problem and solution: a problem and one or more solutions
and enthusiasm for the topic. formatting (e.g., are presented. Also uses question and answer format
headings),
illustrations, and
multimedia when
useful to aiding
comprehension.
b. Develop the topic
with facts, 50 Strategies:
definitions, concrete
details, quotations,
or other information Question-Answer- Relationships
and examples related
to the topic. Teaches students to be consciously aware of whether theyre
c. Link ideas within likely to find the answer to a comprehension question right
categories of there on the page, between the lines, or beyond the
information using information provided in the text.
words and phrases
(e.g., another, for
example, also, because).
d. Use precise
language and
domain-specific
vocabulary to
inform about or
explain the topic.
e. Provide a
concluding
statement or section
20
related to the
information or
explanation
presented.
21
( describe a person) - would be helpful with poems that have
MODEL POEMS: apologies funny sounding words (made up words).
ALLITERATION: repetition of the That way the student has the poem
initial consonant sound in consecutive memorized before they recite it.
words
ONOMATOPOEIA: sound words
(crash, slurp, varoom, meow)
22
Reading/Writing Stories Tompkins: Savy Teachers Guide Reading
Plot: sequence of events involving Sketch to stretch: Interventions that Work
characters in conflict situations. 1. read a story - My Reading Check
Based on the goals of one or more 2. discuss the story in a grand Sheet pg 27
characters and the processes they go conversation and talk about ways to
symbolize the theme using lines,
through to attain them. Divided into
colors, shapes and words
beginning, middle and end. 3. draw sketches that reflect what the
Characters: people in the story and story means to them. Focus on using
are most important element of the symbols to represent the story.
story structure because many stories 4. Share the sketches in small groups.
are centered on a character. 5. Share some sketches with the class
Setting: specific location where the
story is est.
Point of view: written from a
particular view point first persons,
omniscient, limited omniscient and
objective.
50 Strategies:
1st person: tells story through the
eyes of ne character using the fist interactive Writing
person pronoun. Reader students and teacher create a text and share the pen as they
experiences the story as a narrator write the text on chart paper
tells it.
Omniscient viewpoint: author is
godlike, knowing all. Author tells
readers about the though processes
of each character without worrying
about the information is obtained.
Most are novels.
Limited omniscient: used so readers
can now the thoughts of one
character. Told in 3rd person and the
author concentrates on the thoughts
and feelings of the main character
or another important character.
Objective viewpoint: readers are
eyewitnesses and are confined to
the immediate scene.
Theme: underlying meaning of the
23
story. Embodies general truths
about human nature.
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