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I
WANT A REVELATION.
-Angelica Cardenales 11th Grade American History SED 480
Spring 2017
2
Overview:
The topic for this unit is the American Revolution and the birth of a new
nation. This essentially is the very beginning of American history where
students will establish and understand how our nation came to be. There are
a lot of precedents that were established by our founding fathers that are
still held to the highest standard today, almost two and a half centuries later.
In this unit the focus will be primarily on what happens after America gained
its independence, but in order to get to that point the teacher will spend time
going over the key events and battles in the American Revolutionary War.
Once that is done the second leg of the unit will be centered around the
development of the American federal government and the obstacles the new
nation faced as the new kids on the block in comparison to these well
seasoned governments and societies overseas.
After the students establish timelines of the war they will then move into the
next part of their unit project which will be writing a song, rap, or poem to
show their understanding of each key event or person. They will use primary
and secondary resources to collect facts and historical evidence for their
creative pieces. The students will also have the opportunity to listen to music
from the Tony and Pulitzer Prize winning musical Hamilton, written by Lin-
Manuel Miranda, to draw inspiration from as well as analyze for historical
accuracy.
Enduring Understanding:
Our country was founded on the idea that if there is something that needs to
be done, despite all odds, it can be. During the Revolutionary Era, citizens
and leaders transitioned from a monarchy to a new nation based on
democratic principles. Knowing citizens rights and governments duties
enables individuals and groups who feel oppressed to make a difference by
working within or against higher authority and in extreme circumstances, a
new political system may be formed.
Essential Question:
After breaking away from what was holding us back, the question we must
ask ourselves is:
What comes next?- King George, Hamilton
An act of the British Parliament in 1765 that exacted revenue from the
American colonies by imposing a stamp duty on newspapers and legal and
commercial documents. Colonial opposition led to the act's repeal in 1766
and helped encourage the revolutionary movement against the Crown.
Sugar Act-
A law passed by the British Parliament in 1764 raising duties on foreign
refined sugar imported by the colonies so as to give British sugar growers in
the West Indies a monopoly on the colonial market.
Boston Tea Party-
A raid on three British ships in Boston Harbor (December 16, 1773) in
which Boston colonists, disguised as Indians, threw the contents of several
hundred chests of tea into the harbor as a protest against British taxes on
tea and against the monopoly granted the East India Company.
Monarchy-
A form of government with one ruling family or group where one
person from the group makes all the decisions for the government.
Common Sense-
Written by Thomas Paine in 177576 advocating independence from
Great Britain to people in the Thirteen Colonies.
Liberty-
The state of being free within society from oppressive restrictions
imposed by authority on one's way of life, behavior, or political views.
Unalienable Rights-
Rights that cannot be taken away or denied.
Treaty of Paris-
Signed in Paris by representatives of King George III of Great Britain
and representatives of the United States of America on September 3, 1783,
ended the American Revolutionary War.
Federalist-
A person who advocates or supports a system of government in which
several states unite under a central authority and supporter of the
Constitution.
Anti Federalist-
A person who opposed the creation of a stronger U.S. federal
government and which later opposed the ratification of the 1787
Constitution.
Standards:
Arizona State History Standards
Concept 4: Revolution and New Nation 1700s 1820
The development of American constitutional democracy grew from political,
cultural, and economic issues, ideas, and events.
PO 1. Assess the economic, political, and social reasons for the American
Revolution:
British attempts to tax and regulate colonial trade as a result of
the French and Indian War
YOU WANT A REVOLUTION? I WANT A ANGELICA CARDENALES
REVELATION.
4
Objectives:
1. Illustrate their understanding of events leading up to the revolution by
writing in the RAFT (role, audience, format, topic) format in the point of
view of a colonist to then establish empathy for those who felt the
need for a revolution.
2. Differentiate the Federalists and Anti-Federalists by using a venn
diagram to compare and contrast their ideas on what type of
government the new nation should have and whether or not there is a
need for a constitution enumerating the powers of a federal
government.
3. Describe the key elements of the different tax acts using guided notes
to organize the facts and better identify the
Who/What/Where/When/Why/ and significance of each parliamentary
mandate.
YOU WANT A REVOLUTION? I WANT A ANGELICA CARDENALES
REVELATION.
5
4. Identify key people on a KWL chart for each of the founding fathers in
order to understand the grand impact each founding father had on the
revolution, the development of the new nation and ultimately the
lasting results of their efforts on modern American society.
5. Examine primary and secondary resources by using a historical
thinking word map to then identify and compare key components of
the different tax acts and how people reacted to them in order to
increase literacy and critical thinking skills.
6. Organize their notes based on information presented to them via
lecture in a Cornell Note format to easily label facts and summarize
thoughts on the American Revolution.
7. Create a timeline of key events during the American Revolution in
order to place events in a proper chronological order and understand
the impact it had on the events that followed the war.
8. Define and illustrate vocabulary in their own words to make visual and
factual connections to the key terms necessary to understanding the
Revolution.
9. Label each of the states using a color coded map in order to distinguish
proximity and whether or not the state was a Federalist State or an
Anti-Federalist State.
10. Apply their understanding of the effectiveness of political essays
and pamphlets by creating an infographic/pamphlet to explain the
benefits and need for a Bill of Rights.
11. Demonstrate their understanding on key events and people by
writing a rap or poem in order to make a personal connection and
understanding of the time period.
12. Determine the validity of historical fiction by listening and
analyzing the songs from the Broadway musical Hamilton and
annotating the historical accuracies or inaccuracies in the piece.
STAGE II ASSESSMENTS
Overview:
The following assessments will be utilized throughout the unit to gauge
student success. Some of these assessments will be utilized throughout the
entire semester so the students are familiar with the structure of the
assignments and to save time on teaching a new note taking method, or re-
teaching a classroom procedure. In this unit students will have one quiz, two
special projects, and one unit test.
1) Exit Tickets(ET): Each day the students will have a small concluding
assignment at the end of each class day, this will serve as an exit ticket for
that class. Exit tickets may vary from answering a few questions from the
lesson, analyzing primary source documents, quick writes, connections to
previous lessons, real-world connections, and/or ties to essential questions.
An example of what an ET could be for this unit would be to choose a
Founding Father and write down a question they have about them. The
teacher will then collect those and address those the following day to review.
Exit tickets throughout the unit will address all the unit objectives and
concepts.
4) Quiz: A quiz will be given to the students during this unit. It will be given
to the students to assess the students understanding and mastery of the
concepts presented in the about midway through the unit. The quiz meets
objectives 2, 3, and 6.
At the end of the unit, a summative exam will be given to the students to
assess the students understanding and completion of the objectives. The
test will have multiple parts requiring the students to answer different types
of questions such as multiple choice, short analysis, and short essay. The
students will take the test in two segments. Once the students complete
Parts 1&2, they will turn in that part of the test and then they will be given
Part 3. The reasoning for this is because the students will only be allowed to
use their interactive notebooks while completing Part 3.
Part 2: The second part will be to identify and explain the significance of a
selection of terms discussed throughout the unit. The students should be
able to identify the who/what/where/when/why/significance of the topics
discussed in the activities that covered in objectives 2, 3, 6 and 7. The
students will have a wordbank of about 10 terms so they have the power to
choose the ones they feel they can answer the strongest, they will have to
complete the task 5 times with 5 different terms. This section of the test will
be worth 20% of the overall test grade.
Part 3: The final and most weighted part of the test will be a short essay
where the students will answer the essential question of the unit: What
Comes Next? Describe one major event that caused the war, one event that
happened during the war, and one event that happened after the war.
The students will write a narrative paper to explain the events of the
Revolutionary War describing the chronology of the war, and give the
students the opportunity to chose what they feel were the biggest factors in
the war. Since the students need to give factual evidence, they are allowed
to use their interactive notebooks but only for the third part. This portion of
the exam counts for 50% of the test grade.
Overview:
The following abstract will describe the day by day schedule of the
activities planned for the unit including a catalog with abstracts and some
completed detailed lesson plans.
Word Webs
Day 4 Refrain or Revolt? 4 Should you Interactive
stand up for Notebook-
what you RAFT
believe in?
Discussion
Day 5 The Revolution 6 (Inquiry Cornell Style
Lesson Plan Digital Notes
Attached) Short Slide
Identifications
on
Revolutionary
YOU WANT A REVOLUTION? I WANT A ANGELICA CARDENALES
REVELATION.
10
War Battles
V. Assessment
For homework, students will be given a Twitter feed worksheet. On that
worksheet they will have to write tweets for each of the acts in the point of
view of a colonist. They will have to complete each tweet in 140 characters
or less, can use hashtags, and directly tweet Britain. The homework will be
used to gauge their understanding and give their own personal touch on the
information given to them.
VI. Differentiation
The students will be provided with guided notes in order to help the retain
the most important information.
The students will work with one another to write their first tweets together to
get the creative juices flowing.
X. Closure
The students will be given an Exit Ticket(ET) prompt that would be answered
on a separate piece of paper.
Prompt: Which act did you think hurt the colonies the most? Why?
While the students are completing the ET, the teacher will hand out the Tax
Tweet Worksheet.
The teacher will introduce the assignment and have the students complete
one tweet to set the proper expectation when completing the worksheet.
XII. Reflection
The instructor will reflect on the effectiveness of the lecture lesson through
the classroom discussions and assessments. The Tax Tweet assignment will
illustrate the students understanding of the core concepts in each of the
taxes enacted by Britain.
Answer
Answer Life as a
Sub Answer
Colonist
Category
Answer
NETS-S:
1. Creativity and Innovation
b. Create original works as a means of personal or group expression
2. Communication and Collaboration
a. interact, collaborate, and publish with peers, experts, or others
employing a variety of digital environments and media
b. contribute to project teams to produce original works or solve
problems
3. Research and Information Fluency
Objective:
Organize their notes based on information presented to them via lecture in a
Cornell Note format to easily label facts and summarize thoughts on the
American Revolution after conducting self-paced research which includes
multimedia platforms, interactive note pages, and group discussions.
Evidence of Mastery:
Students will show mastery of the objective by completing a digital work
space on Google Docs which allows them to collaborate with their classmates
to show their findings and their thought process on the topic given to them.
Sub-Objectives:
Students Will Be Able To (SWBAT):
Use technology to organize their ideas on the different battles based
off of their research.
Analyze the credibility of an online source
Identify the battles of the American Revolutionary War
Key Events:
Lexington and Concord
Bunker Hill
Saratoga
Yorktown
Engage
Bell work: Quick write on what they might have heard or what they
remember about the Revolutionary War. The students should have some
background knowledge of the Revolutionary War from early on in their
educational career.
Explore:
The Teacher Will:
Provide a list of expectations and approved websites for student
research. (Any websites found by students will need to be approved before
moving forward with the assignment).
Model what is required of them by doing digital note taking on
Lexington and Concord.
The Students will:
Watch the teacher as they model the digital note taking and ask
questions for clarification of the assignment.
Co-Teaching Strategy/Differentiation:
The teacher will put the students into pairs based off of their ability to
so that way students are given the opportunity to see the work in action.
Being able to collaborate with students who think differently will allow the
students to dig deeper and develop a deeper understanding of the lesson.
Explain:
The Teacher Will:
Go around the classroom as the students are working together to fulfil
the research requirements for the rest of the battles of the American
Revolution. They will ask students how they came to the answers they got
and whether or not the resources are credible. This allows the students to
think and justify their answers throughout their research.
YOU WANT A REVOLUTION? I WANT A ANGELICA CARDENALES
REVELATION.
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Instructional Steps:
1. The teacher will have a bag of marbles with the exact number of
students in mind. As the students are walking into the room they are
going to pick a marble and take a seat.
2. The students are going to wait until all of the marbles are handed out
then they are going to move to their respective side of the class with
students with the same color marbles.
3. The students with the longer hair from each group will flip a coin and
then get to chose if they are going to be Federalist or Anti- Federalist.
4. The teacher will then pass out the reading materials (Hamilton and
Smith) to both groups along with the graphic organizer
5. Students will have 20 minutes to read through both documents and
organize their thoughts with the question in mind to prepare for their
debate. The students will also be allowed to use previous research to
aid their argument
6. Once their graphic organizers are complete the students will nominate
three people from each group to represent their side in the discussion.
7. Students will have until the end of the class period to state their claim.
8. When there is less than 5 minutes left in the class period the students
will be told to remove themselves from the role and reflect on what
they had learned for the day, answering which side would they be on?
And why?. The students will do this on a half sheet of paper, that will
be added to their interactive notebooks.
9. The students will turn in their half sheets along with their colored
marbles at the end of class as they are leaving as an exit ticket.
Directions:
When reading the handouts fill out the graphic organizer to prepare
yourself for the debate.
Make sure that you Circle the party that youre in.
Document A: Document B:
Anti-Federalists Federalists
(Smith) (Hamilton)
Is this person in
favor of the new
constitution when it
comes to
representation?
What kind of
government would
this person be in
favor of?
Based on this
document, what kind
of people would
share the same
views as the writer?
Day 15: Unit Test Day- The unit test is outlined in its entirety in section
two of this unit plan under Summative Unit Assignments.