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PERALATAN KOMPLESI
Information Completion
Management, Fluids Automated Production
Drillingg Engineering,
g g, Systems
Data Mudlogging, Drilling Dynamics
Rig-Site Supervision
Safety Systems
Drilling Fluid Systems
Performance
Pumping,
Chemicals
Stimulation,
Filtration
Flow Control
Completion
Equipment
Hook-ups
Formation
Evaluation MWD Tubing Conveyed Packers
Perforating
Cementing
Equipment
Gravel
Packing
High Services Packers
Performance Bits
Steerable
Drilling
Systems
Pre-Pack Well
Screens
Packer
1
1. Packer adalah penyekat untuk completion/WO.
completion/WO Dibagi 2 : 1)
Production Packer. 2) Treating/testing Packer
2. Pemisahan ruang di well tujuannya :
1. Melindungi casing dr P tinggi baik dari well atau injeksi
dan fluida penyebab karat
2. Isolasi thd bocor yg ada di casing, perforasi yg di
squezed atau interval produksi yg lebih dari Satu
3. Menghilangkan efek heading & surging gas krn adanya
gas yg terakumulasi di annulus
4. Penggunaan untuk peralatan artificial lift
5. Akan dipasang safety valve
6. Menahan packer fluid di annulus
3. Jenis Packer
Umumnya dari karet dipadatkan u/ penyekat dg slip,
i fl t bl packer,
inflatable k cementt packer,
k dan
d packer k bore(polished
b ( li h d
bore) receptacle atau PBRS
1. permanent packer : u/ permanent completion, dimana
packer adalah bagian dr casing, tubing dipisahkan
ruangnya
g y & dptp diangkat
g
2. retrievable packer : adalah bagian dr tubing & tubing
tdk dpat dilepas dg packernya. Tubing akan melekat ke
casing selama packer belum lepas
Bagian-bagian dari Packer
bagian2 Packer
1. Seal element : yg menyekat anulus tubing/casing.
Dibuat dr elastomer atau asbestos yg dpt ditekan untuk
berubah bentuk waktu packer dipaki u/ mengisi ruang
antara mandrel dg dinding casing
2. Packer mandrel : badan utama packer yg terdiri dr
metal u/ jadi pegangan seluru komponen packer
3. Slips : Komponen mekanis packer dg bentuk gigi
gerigi yg menyentuh ID casing & mencegah gerakan
Packer
4. Cone : silinder tersusun (tappered) tempat masuknya
slip untuk menekan gerigi pd dinding casing
5. J slot: permukaan bergerigi berbentuk J yg
mengontrol gerakan slip relatif thd cone
6 Hydraulic
6. H d li Hold
H ld Down
D Button
B tt : alat l t hydraulist
h d li t
pencegah gerakan umtuk memegang mandrel di
tempatnya saat slip mulai kerja & memberi kekuatan
penahan tambahan
7. Backup p Ring
g:pper metal yg bisa mengembang
g g diatas
dan/atau dibawah seal element yg dipakai u/ menahan
pengembangan seal secr berlebihan
Packer Systems Applications
Isolate
I l t producing
d i zone
Tubing-to-casing seal
Increase well flow velocity
Well control
Corrosion control
A Typical BOT Packer
Permanent Packers
Retrievable Packers
Seal Assemblies
Production Assemblies
Production Valves
Setting
S tti Tools
T l
Seal Bores
Remedial Systems
z Retrievable Packers
z C
Cement t Retainers
R t i
z Bridge Plugs
z Wash Tools
z Accessories
Running g tools
Retrieving tools
Setting assemblies
Manifolds
Blast
J i t
Joint
Thru-Tubing Inflatable Packers
Safety Systems
A Typical BOT Flow Control Device
Sliding Sleeves- controls flow between
workstring and annulus
Profile
P fil Nipples-
Ni l allows
ll tools
t l tot be
b placed
l d in
i the
th
string by pumping or wireline
Blanking Plugs/Chokes- isolates or controls
fluid flow up workstring
Accessories
Running tools
Retrieving tools
Shifting tools
Sliding Sleeve Applications
z Production
P d ti from
f multiple
lti l zones
and multiple wellbore
z Emerging technology in
t d market
todays k t
Thru-Tubing Application
The Future of
Completions..
A Vision for the Next Century
Question ??