fil cory LOO Bom SYDNEY BOYS HIGH SCHOOL 1912 ~ 2012. MATHEMATICS (EXTENSION 2) 2013 HSC Course Assessment Task 4 Monday August 12, 2013 General instructions Class (please ¥) ‘* Working time ~ 60 min © 12M4A - Mr Choy (plus 5 minutes reading time) © 12M4B - Mr Weiss * Commence each new question on a new © 12MAC ~ Ms Ziaziaris page. ‘« White using blue or black pen, Where diagrams are to be sketched, these may be done in pencil. * Board approved calculators may be used. © All necessary working should be shown in every question. Marks may be deducted for illegible or incomplete working © Attempt all questions. * At the conclusion of the examination, bundle the booklets used in the correct order within this paper and hand to examinati supervisors. STUDENT NUMBER, # BOOKLETS USED: .. Marker’s use onl QUESTION 1 2 3 Total} % L i | MARKS Gel a 82 2013 Marueaarics (EXTENSION 2) HSC Course ASSESSMENT TASK 4 Glossary eZ= + -8, 2, -1,0,1,2,3} ~ set of all integers. ‘* Z* ~ all positive integers (excludes zer0) ¢ R~ set of all real numbers Question 1 (15 Marks) Commence a NEW page. Marks (a) Find the value of k in the expansion of (1+ k1)!® if the coefficient of «° is 42 3 times the coefficient of 2° in the expansion. (b) Find the (numerically) greatest term in the expansion of (2452)! when @ = ; 3 (c) |. For all € R and n € Z*, show that 2 mY my (arta) 4 (?)ar-201 224... ("aay = (i)# +(e a n+(5) (aye ("Ja 2) ii. Deduce that es MVM) a (Plat (Mla 0, 1 2, n, (4) Use the expansion of (1 + 2)" to show that, 3 oh n+1 (e) By considering the coefficients of x"*! from both sides of the identity 3 (1+ 2)" +2)" = (1+0)" +(2.)C)- ae prove that OG) Q@)+2013 Marnemarics (EXTENSION 2) HSC Course AssessMenT Tass 4 a Question 2 (15 Marks) Commence a NEW page. Marks (a) ‘Two circles intersect at P and Q as shown. The smaller circle passes through the centre, O, of the larger circle. — P | )) | Q ‘The tangent to the smaller circle RPT cuts the larger circle at T. PQ bisects ZRQO. Let ZPTQ = a. i, Show that APQT is isosceles. 3 ii, Show that P is the midpoint of RT. 2 (b) Ifa, b, cand d > 0, show that i a +0? 4+2—-ab—be-ca>0 2 stots, Yabo 2 ii, (a+b+d\(b+e+d)(c+a+d)(at+b+c) > Slabed 2 (c) Consider the function f(x) = (ax — b)? + (ex — d)? where a, b, c and d € R. i, Explain why f(z) > 0 for all « 1 ii, Hence or otherwise, prove that 3 lab + ed] < Ve FeVR Te Examination continues overleaf. OWT SYDNEY BOYS HGH SCHOOL NONDAY AUGUST 18.30184 2013 Marheuatics (EXTENSION 2) HSC Course Assussexr Taste 4 Question 3 (13 Marks) Commence a NEW page. Marks (a) ‘The Fibonacci sequence 1,1,2,3,5,8,--- can be defined as uy = 1, up = 1, tin 42 = Un + ting for integers n > 0. i. Use induction to prove that tin 2 ae 3 ii, Assuming that a approaches a limit as n + 00. Show that 4 tint _, 14 v5 Wn z (b) i. Write out the binomial expansion of ¢ " Fy) where n € Zt. 1 Show that the (k + 1)-th term, Tk41, is given by 2 Lf 2 1 soene D2) (9) at iii, Let the (t+ 1)-th term of the expansion (1 + 5) be Visa 3 Show that Unai > Tist- End of paper. MONDAY AUGUST 12,2018 NOTH SYDNEY BOYS HGH SCHOOLCatlgae Suy 4 ho) (tn) = Ee Moo Gen + Maltations eg? ' 42 i Se MOK ' Ce x Ss ; Udw WAI? = BRI KC Heagee Axl | 2 f AAI RED F 1 WAS 9G 2K 1 Kita 1 ) (asa)! wo, i Tm, = “Cp 2 (A) RO aay = Wt Hy ‘ riGterj{f > Ht See r a 2 a 6o-ST > 2e 4 j 0 per ri 7% | r*7 | 7 quatiat tem al 28 7 xk 7! 3 ' na % ncn aon 9? Gab)? = Gate “Gas + PC om nue ean CaS ht arn and bs he ‘ PE ee a > ea Sper “Eal-xy” ' ) Ah es ‘ or a - re aA OTE) oo CIC CO 4 + Ln i ey Bee G ga teh br yn te" bag(rg Gr Ger ot nx” Integrating boll sien tort > (ies Grr ed ae art 4 ae z= Co oF a v0 tet a+) yan a a (ex) 2 ee Gx (er) (un) (er Gan oO he 8 on C,_, MaPe uk Cae cy (opt (oe)! wrt Coe D 1 ONG + Gurnnn) a at a a ae ! 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