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Length ### Power Dynamic Viscosity Heat Flux

in 20 hp 1800 lb / ft3
centipoise 1 Btu / hr . ft2 1
m 0.508 ton (refrig.) 381.67074 lb / ft . sec 0.00067197 watt / m2 3.154591

Volume Energy Kinematic Viscosity Specific Energy


bbl 1 Btu 13650 centistoke 1 Btu / lb 1
gal (US) 41.9999989 kW . hr 4.00042052 m2 / sec 0.000001 joule / kg 2326

Molar Flowrate Mass Mass Flowrate Specific Heat


lb-mol / hr 1 kg 45 lb / hr 1 Btu / lb . F 1
Mscf / hr 0.3786675 lb 99.207 kg / min 0.00755987 joule / kg . C 4186.8

Volumetric Flowrate Density Heat Transfer Coefficient


m 3 / hr 490 lb / ft3 62.4 Btu / hr . ft2 . F 1
ft 3 / min 288.402964 SG (liquid) 0.9995519 watt / cm2 . C 0.00056783

Pressure Area Thermal Conductivity


bar 154 m2 6000 Btu / hr . ft . F 1 PROCESS ENGINEERING TOOLKIT
psi 2233.58126 ft2 64583.4625 watt / cm . C 0.01730735 PROCESS & CONTROL SYSTEMS DEPT.

UPSTREAM PROCESS ENGINEERING

UNIT CONVERSION PROGRAM

Please contact mehryar.beyk@aramco.com if you have any suggestions to improve this program.
CALENDER FOR 2010

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH


WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT

1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 7 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 11 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
3 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 8 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 12 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
4 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 9 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 13 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
5 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 10 28 0 0 0 0 0 0 14 28 29 30 31 0 0 0
6 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

APRIL MAY JUNE


WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT

15 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 24 0 0 1 2 3 4 5
16 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 25 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
17 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 21 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 26 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
18 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 22 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 27 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
19 25 26 27 28 29 30 0 23 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 28 27 28 29 30 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 30 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER


WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT

29 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 33 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 37 0 0 0 1 2 3 4
30 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 34 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 38 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
31 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 35 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 39 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
32 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 36 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 40 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
33 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 37 29 30 31 0 0 0 0 41 26 27 28 29 30 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER


WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT WK SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT

42 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 47 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 51 0 0 0 1 2 3 4
43 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 48 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 52 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
44 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 49 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 53 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
45 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 50 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 54 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
46 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 51 28 29 30 0 0 0 0 55 26 27 28 29 30 31 0
47 31 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Patni GE Confidential
Outstanding Checks Checkbook Reconciliation
& ATM Withdrawals
Check# Amount Check# Amount Ending Balance Checkbook
$8,777.00 $877.00 on Statement $876.00 Balance

Bank
Deposits Charges
Not Credited

Interest

Total Deposits
Not Credited $0.00

Total 1 ($8,778.00) Total 2 $0.00

Total 1 & 2 should be the same


Total 1 & 2 Difference ###
Total withdrawals outstanding: $9,654.00 Subtract $8,778.00 from checkbook
File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

Loan Payment Calcula

04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 4 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

Principle
$35,069.37
Interest
$17,220.62
End of year 1

#VALUE!
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#VALUE!
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04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 5 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
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#VALUE!
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#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 6 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
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04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 7 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
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04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 8 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
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04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 9 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
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#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
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#VALUE!
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04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 10 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 11 of 71


File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Loan Payment

End of Year
Totals

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!

#VALUE!
#VALUE!
#VALUE!
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04/30/2017 00:11:21 Page 12 of 71


Body Mass Index & Calorie Calculator
NOTE: Not to be used for health or weight purposes
Weight (in pounds)
Height (in inches)
Age (in years) Women Men
Name Systolic = maximum pressure in blood vessels when heart beats.
over
Blood Pressure Pulse Diastolic = minimum pressure in blood vessels between beats.
Date Time Systolic Diastolic Pulse Pressure
1
2 12
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17 8
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
6
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32 4
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
2
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47 0
48
49 Pulse Sy stolic Diastolic
50
Min Systolic Diastolic
Max Normal 139 or less 89 or less Avg. Pulse
Range Borderline 140 to 159 90 to 94 Pressure
Average High 160 or more 95 or more
Std. Deviation Pulse Pressure = Systolic BP (Avg.) - Diastolic BP (Avg.)

File Name: 353303868.xls Sheet Name: Blood Pressure 04/30/2017 00:11:21


Conversion Calculator
Metric to English English to Metric
Millimeters= Inches Inches= Millimeters
Centimeters= Inches Inches= Centimeters
Meters= Feet 6.921 Feet= 2.1095208 Meters
Meters= Yards Yards= Meters
3 Kilometers= 1.86411358 Miles Miles= Kilometers
Celsius= Fahrenheit Fahrenheit= Celsius
Grams= Ounces Ounces= Grams
Kilograms= Pounds Pounds= Kilograms
Liters= Quarts Quarts= Liters
Liters= Gallons Gallons= Liters

Radians= Degrees Degrees= Radians


Convert
From To
Pounds/sq Inch <<<>>> Feet of water

3 Pounds/sq Inch
x 2.307 is the multiplier
6.921 Feet of water
Right Triangle Solver
Enter ONLY TWO known pieces of information
Degrees
a b c Y Z
a= 7
b=
c=
3.2642 7.7236
X= 90
Y= 25 65
Z=
Degree Converter
Degrees entered as a decimal will be converted to Deg, Min, Sec
6Degrees 6 6 Degrees
Y ###Minutes 25 #VALUE! Minutes
Seconds #VALUE! Seconds
c #VALUE! Angle as a decimal
a NOTE: The Degree Converter above has
no influence on the Right Triangle
Z calculations.
X b
Tap Drill Size For Inch & Metric 60 Degree Threads
Use the chart to the right to obtain the correct diameter for number screws

Cold Form Screw Screw


INCH Tap Drill Size Tap Drill Size Number Diameter
Screw Diameter inches inches inches 000 .034
Threads per inch mm mm 00 .047
Percent Thread 75 % 0 .060
1 .073
Drill Inches Drill Inches 2 .086
3 .099
Closest Inch Drill Bits
4 .112
5 .125
Closest Millimeter Drill Bits
6 .138
7 .151
Cold Form 8 .164
METRIC Tap Drill Size Tap Drill Size 9 .177
Screw Diameter mm mm mm 10 .190
Thread Pitch mm inches inches 12 .216
Percent Thread 75 % 14 .242
Approximate Threads Per Inch
Drill Inches Drill Inches Note:
This will not work
Closest Inch Drill Bits
with Pipe Taps
Closest Millimeter Drill Bits
Drill Bit Equivalence
Number
Decimal Fraction & Letter Millimeter
0.0071 94 0.18

Millimeter Decimal
0.18 0.0071

Number Decimal
1 0.228

Fraction Decimal
1/64 0.0156

Letter Decimal
A 0.234
Millimeter

Millimeter

Millimeter

Millimeter

Millimeter
Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal
Number

Number

Letter

Letter
.0400 60 .1220 3.10 15/64 .2344 3/8 .3750 29/32 .9062
.0410 59 1/8 .1250 .2362 6.00 .3770 V 59/64 .9219
.0413 1.05 .1260 3.20 .2380 B .3780 9.60 .9252 23.50
.0420 58 .1280 3.25 .2402 6.10 .3819 9.70 15/16 .9375
.0430 57 .1285 30 .2420 C .3839 9.75 .9449 24.00
.0433 1.10 .1299 3.30 .2441 6.20 .3858 9.80 61/64 .9531
.0453 1.15 .1339 3.40 .2460 D .3860 W .9646 24.50
.0465 56 .1360 29 .2461 6.25 .3898 9.90 31/32 .9688
3/64 .0469 .1378 3.50 .2480 6.30 25/64 .3906 .9843 25.00
.0472 1.20 .1405 28 1/4 .2500 E .3937 10.00 63/64 .9844
.0492 1.25 9/64 .1406 .2520 6.40 .3970 X 1 1.0000
.0512 1.30 .1417 3.60 .2559 6.50 .4040 Y 1.0039 25.50
.0520 55 .1440 27 .2570 F 13/32 .4062 1-1/64 1.0156
.0531 1.35 .1457 3.70 .2598 6.60 .4130 Z 1.0236 26.00
.0550 54 .1470 26 .2610 G .4134 10.50 1-1/32 1.0312
.0551 1.40 .1476 3.75 .2638 6.70 27/64 .4219 1.0433 26.50
.0571 1.45 .1495 25 17/64 .2656 .4331 11.00 1-3/64 1.0469
.0591 1.50 .1496 3.80 .2657 6.75 7/16 .4375 1-1/16 1.0625
.0595 53 .1520 24 .2660 H .4528 11.50 1.0630 27.00
.0610 1.55 .1535 3.90 .2677 6.80 29/64 .4531 1-5/64 1.0781
1/16 .0625 .1540 23 .2717 6.90 15/32 .4688 1.0827 27.50
.0630 1.60 5/32 .1562 .2720 I .4724 12.00 1-3/32 1.0938
.0635 52 .1570 22 .2756 7.00 31/64 .4844 1.1024 28.00
.0650 1.65 .1575 4.00 .2770 J .4921 12.50 1-7/64 1.1094
.0669 1.70 .1590 21 .2795 7.10 1/2 .5000 1.1220 28.50
.0670 51 .1610 20 .2810 K .5118 13.00 1-1/8 1.1250
.0689 1.75 .1614 4.10 9/32 .2812 33/64 .5156 1-9/64 1.1406
.0700 50 .1654 4.20 .2835 7.20 17/32 .5312 1.1417 29.00
.0709 1.80 .1660 19 .2854 7.25 .5315 13.50 1-5/32 1.1562
.0728 1.85 .1673 4.25 .2874 7.30 35/64 .5469 1.1614 29.50
.0730 49 .1693 4.30 .2900 L .5512 14.00 1-11/64 1.1719
.0748 1.90 .1695 18 .2913 7.40 9/16 .5625 1.1811 30.00
.0760 48 11/64 .1719 .2950 M .5709 14.50 1-3/16 1.1875
.0768 1.95 .1730 17 .2953 7.50 37/64 .5781 1.2008 30.50
5/64 .0781 .1732 4.40 19/64 .2969 .5906 15.00 1-13/64 1.2031
.0785 47 .1770 16 .2992 7.60 19/32 .5938 1-7/32 1.2188
.0787 2.00 .1772 4.50 .3020 N 39/64 .6094 1.2205 31.00
.0807 2.05 .1800 15 .3031 7.70 .6102 15.50 1-15/64 1.2344
.0810 46 .1811 4.60 .3051 7.75 5/8 .6250 1.2402 31.50
.0820 45 .1820 14 .3071 7.80 .6299 16.00 1-1/4 1.2500
.0827 2.10 .1850 13 4.70 .3110 7.90 41/64 .6406 1.2598 32.00
.0846 2.15 .1870 4.75 5/16 .3125 .6496 16.50 1-17/64 1.2656
.0860 44 3/16 .1875 .3150 8.00 21/32 .6562 1.2795 32.50
.0866 2.20 .1890 12 4.80 .3160 O .6693 17.00 1-9/32 1.2812
.0886 2.25 .1910 11 .3189 8.10 43/64 .6719 1-19/64 1.2969
.0890 43 .1929 4.90 .3228 8.20 11/16 .6875 1.2992 33.00
.0906 2.30 .1935 10 .3230 P .6890 17.50 1-5/16 1.3125
.0925 2.35 .1960 9 .3248 8.25 45/64 .7031 1.3189 33.50
.0935 42 .1969 5.00 .3268 8.30 .7087 18.00 1-21/64 1.3281
3/32 .0938 .1990 8 21/64 .3281 23/32 .7188 1.3386 34.00
.0945 2.40 .2008 5.10 .3307 8.40 .7283 18.50 1-11/32 1.3438
.0960 41 .2010 7 .3320 Q 47/64 .7344 1.3583 34.50
.0965 2.45 13/64 .2031 .3346 8.50 .7480 19.00 1-23/64 1.3594
.0980 40 .2040 6 .3386 8.60 3/4 .7500 1-3/8 1.3750
.0984 2.50 .2047 5.20 .3390 R 49/64 .7656 1.3780 35.00
.0995 39 .2055 5 .3425 8.70 .7677 19.50 1-25/64 1.3906
.1015 38 .2067 5.25 11/32 .3438 25/32 .7812 1.3976 35.50
.1024 2.60 .2087 5.30 .3445 8.75 .7874 20.00 1-13/32 1.4062
.1040 37 .2090 4 .3465 8.80 51/64 .7969 1.4173 36.00
.1063 2.70 .2126 5.40 .3480 S .8071 20.50 1-27/64 1.4219
.1065 36 .2130 3 .3504 8.90 13/16 .8125 1.4370 36.50
.1083 2.75 .2165 5.50 .3543 9.00 .8268 21.00 1-7/16 1.4375
7/64 .1094 7/32 .2188 .3580 T 53/64 .8281 1-29/64 1.4531
.1100 35 .2205 5.60 .3583 9.10 27/32 .8438 1.4567 37.00
.1102 2.80 .2210 2 23/64 .3594 .8465 21.50 1-15/32 1.4688
.1110 34 .2244 5.70 .3622 9.20 55/64 .8594 1.4764 37.50
.1130 33 .2264 5.75 .3642 9.25 .8661 22.00 1-31/64 1.4844
.1142 2.90 .2280 1 .3661 9.30 7/8 .8750 1.4961 38.00
.1160 32 .2283 5.80 .3680 U .8858 22.50 1-1/2 1.5000
.1181 3.00 .2323 5.90 .3701 9.40 57/64 .8906 1-33/64 1.5156
.1200 31 .2340 A .3740 9.50 .9055 23.00 1.5157 38.50
Millimeter

Millimeter

Millimeter

Millimeter

Millimeter
Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal

Fraction

Decimal
Number

Number

Number

Letter

Letter
.0059 97 0.15 .0453 1.15 .1378 3.50 .2520 6.40 13/32 .4062
.0063 96 0.16 .0465 56 .1405 28 .2559 6.50 .4130 Z
.0067 95 0.17 3/64 .0469 9/64 .1406 .2570 F .4134 10.50
.0071 94 0.18 .0472 1.20 .1417 3.60 .2598 6.60 27/64 .4219
.0075 93 0.19 .0492 1.25 .1440 27 .2610 G .4331 11.00
.0079 92 0.20 .0512 1.30 .1457 3.70 .2638 6.70 7/16 .4375
.0083 91 0.21 .0520 55 .1470 26 17/64 .2656 .4528 11.50
.0087 90 0.22 .0531 1.35 .1476 3.75 .2657 6.75 29/64 .4531
.0091 89 0.23 .0550 54 .1495 25 .2660 H 15/32 .4688
.0094 0.24 .0551 1.40 .1496 3.80 .2677 6.80 .4724 12.00
.0095 88 .0571 1.45 .1520 24 .2717 6.90 31/64 .4844
.0098 0.25 .0591 1.50 .1535 3.90 .2720 I .4921 12.50
.0100 87 .0595 53 .1540 23 .2756 7.00 1/2 .5000
.0102 0.26 .0610 1.55 5/32 .1562 .2770 J .5118 13.00
.0105 86 1/16 .0625 .1570 22 .2795 7.10 33/64 .5156
.0106 0.27 .0630 1.60 .1575 4.00 .2810 K 17/32 .5312
.0110 85 0.28 .0635 52 .1590 21 9/32 .2812 .5315 13.50
.0114 0.29 .0650 1.65 .1610 20 .2835 7.20 35/64 .5469
.0115 84 .0669 1.70 .1614 4.10 .2854 7.25 .5512 14.00
.0118 0.30 .0670 51 .1654 4.20 .2874 7.30 9/16 .5625
.0120 83 .0689 1.75 .1660 19 .2900 L .5709 14.50
.0125 82 .0700 50 .1673 4.25 .2913 7.40 37/64 .5781
.0126 0.32 .0709 1.80 .1693 4.30 .2950 M .5906 15.00
.0130 81 .0728 1.85 .1695 18 .2953 7.50 19/32 .5938
.0134 0.34 .0730 49 11/64 .1719 19/64 .2969 39/64 .6094
.0135 80 .0748 1.90 .1730 17 .2992 7.60 .6102 15.50
.0138 0.35 .0760 48 .1732 4.40 .3020 N 5/8 .6250
.0142 0.36 .0768 1.95 .1770 16 .3031 7.70 .6299 16.00
.0145 79 5/64 .0781 .1772 4.50 .3051 7.75 41/64 .6406
.0150 0.38 .0785 47 .1800 15 .3071 7.80 .6496 16.50
1/64 .0156 .0787 2.00 .1811 4.60 .3110 7.90 21/32 .6562
.0157 0.40 .0807 2.05 .1820 14 5/16 .3125 .6693 17.00
.0160 78 .0810 46 .1850 13 4.70 .3150 8.00 43/64 .6719
.0165 0.42 .0820 45 .1870 4.75 .3160 O 11/16 .6875
.0173 0.44 .0827 2.10 3/16 .1875 .3189 8.10 .6890 17.50
.0177 0.45 .0846 2.15 .1890 12 4.80 .3228 8.20 45/64 .7031
.0180 77 .0860 44 .1910 11 .3230 P .7087 18.00
.0181 0.46 .0866 2.20 .1929 4.90 .3248 8.25 23/32 .7188
.0189 0.48 .0886 2.25 .1935 10 .3268 8.30 .7283 18.50
.0197 0.50 .0890 43 .1960 9 21/64 .3281 47/64 .7344
.0200 76 .0906 2.30 .1969 5.00 .3307 8.40 .7480 19.00
.0210 75 .0925 2.35 .1990 8 .3320 Q 3/4 .7500
.0217 0.55 .0935 42 .2008 5.10 .3346 8.50 49/64 .7656
.0225 74 3/32 .0938 .2010 7 .3386 8.60 .7677 19.50
.0236 0.60 .0945 2.40 13/64 .2031 .3390 R 25/32 .7812
.0240 73 .0960 41 .2040 6 .3425 8.70 .7874 20.00
.0250 72 .0965 2.45 .2047 5.20 11/32 .3438 51/64 .7969
.0256 0.65 .0980 40 .2055 5 .3445 8.75 .8071 20.50
.0260 71 .0984 2.50 .2067 5.25 .3465 8.80 13/16 .8125
.0276 0.70 .0995 39 .2087 5.30 .3480 S .8268 21.00
.0280 70 .1015 38 .2090 4 .3504 8.90 53/64 .8281
.0292 69 .1024 2.60 .2126 5.40 .3543 9.00 27/32 .8438
.0295 0.75 .1040 37 .2130 3 .3580 T .8465 21.50
.0310 68 .1063 2.70 .2165 5.50 .3583 9.10 55/64 .8594
1/32 .0312 .1065 36 7/32 .2188 23/64 .3594 .8661 22.00
.0315 0.80 .1083 2.75 .2205 5.60 .3622 9.20 7/8 .8750
.0320 67 7/64 .1094 .2210 2 .3642 9.25 .8858 22.50
.0330 66 .1100 35 .2244 5.70 .3661 9.30 57/64 .8906
.0335 0.85 .1102 2.80 .2264 5.75 .3680 U .9055 23.00
.0350 65 .1110 34 .2280 1 .3701 9.40 29/32 .9062
.0354 0.90 .1130 33 .2283 5.80 .3740 9.50 59/64 .9219
.0360 64 .1142 2.90 .2323 5.90 3/8 .3750 .9252 23.50
.0370 63 .1160 32 .2340 A .3770 V 15/16 .9375
.0374 0.95 .1181 3.00 15/64 .2344 .3780 9.60 .9449 24.00
.0380 62 .1200 31 .2362 6.00 .3819 9.70 61/64 .9531
.0390 61 .1220 3.10 .2380 B .3839 9.75 .9646 24.50
.0394 1.00 1/8 .1250 .2402 6.10 .3858 9.80 31/32 .9688
.0400 60 .1260 3.20 .2420 C .3860 W .9843 25.00
.0410 59 .1280 3.25 .2441 6.20 .3898 9.90 63/64 .9844
.0413 1.05 .1285 30 .2460 D 25/64 .3906 1 1.0000
.0420 58 .1299 3.30 .2461 6.25 .3937 10.00 1.0039 25.50
.0430 57 .1339 3.40 .2480 6.30 .3970 X 1-1/64 1.0156
.0433 1.10 .1360 29 1/4 .2500 E .4040 Y 1.0236 26.00
Bolt Circle Calculator
Hole # X= Y= Degrees Hole # X= Y= Degrees
Enter First X & Y as
Incremental
or Absolute
from Bolt CircleCenter
First X =
First Y =
# of Holes =

Absolute
Bolt Circle Center
X Center = 0.0000
Y Center = 0.0000

Rounded
Precision = 0.0001

The calculated
coordinates are
ABSOLUTE.

Each hole is apart by:


Degrees
Minutes
Seconds

Rotation

-X+

X= - X= +
+ +
Y= + Y= +
Y Y
- X= - X= + -
Y= - Y= -

-X+
Spiral Calculator
Hole # X= Y= Degrees Hole # X= Y= Degrees Hole # X= Y= Degrees Hole # X= Y= Degrees
Enter First X & Y
Coordinates
First X =
First Y =

Seperation Per Hole


Degrees =

Spiral Offset
Per Hole =
Per Rev =

Number of
Revolutions
Revolutions =

Rounded
Precision = 0.0001

Each hole is apart by:


Degrees
Minutes
Seconds

Rotation

Spiral
Inward

-X+

X= - X= +
+ +
Y= + Y= +
Y Y
- X= - X= + -
Y= - Y= -

-X+
Rotation of an " X & Y " coordinate
A negative Angle of Rotation is equal to a counter clockwise rotation

Original X = Degrees Move New X New Y


Original Y =
Angle of Rotation (in degrees) =
Number of times rotated = 1 15 max.
Rotating Axis Absolute X Center = 0.0000
Rotating Axis Absolute Y Center = 0.0000
- X +

NOTE:
The Original X & Y X= - X= +
should be entered + Y= + Y= + +
as INCREMENTAL, Y Y
taken from the - X= - X= + -
center of the Y= - Y= -
rotating axis.
The New X & Y will
be ABSOLUTE. - X +
CONE FABRICATION
This will help you to layout a cone on a flat surface.
NOTE: This does not allow for material thickness.

Inside Outside Segment Segment Inside Outside Cone Cone


Radius Radius Angle Width Diameter Diameter Length Angle
Inside Diameter
Outside Diameter
Cone Angle
Cone Length
Segment Width
Degrees in Cone Segment 360
Overlap in Degrees 0
Circle Segment Calculator
Enter TWO knowns

a c h r
Angle in degrees a= 60
Chord Length c= 8 1.0717968
Height h=
Radius r= 8

h
h

a r
Polygon Solver
Must enter NUMBER OF EQUAL SIDES and one other

IC OC
Number of Equal Sides ES=
Inner Circle Diameter IC=
Outer Circle Diameter OC=

NOTE:
Although a square is drawn, this will
work with 3 equal sides and greater. IC IC

OC
Values of a Trigonometric Function
You can enter DEGREES as a decimal and it will be converted to DEG,MIN,SEC.
60 Degrees 60 60 Degrees Sine = #VALUE!
Minutes #VALUE! Minutes Cosine = #VALUE!
Seconds #VALUE! Seconds
#VALUE! Angle as a decimal Tangent = #VALUE!
Total Cotangent = #VALUE!
Sine bar length = inches
Sine bar length = millimeters Secant = #VALUE!
NOTE: Enter the sine bar length above. Cosecant = #VALUE!
The required height needed under one end
of the sine bar to obtain the desired angle. Radians = #VALUE!
Nominal Pipe Outside
Size Diameter
10 20 30 STD
(in) mm (in) mm
in mm in mm in mm in mm
0.13 3.2 0.405 10.3 0.068 1.7272
0.25 6.4 0.54 13.7 0.088 2.2352
0.38 9.5 0.675 17.1 0.091 2.3114
0.50 12.7 0.84 21.3 0.109 2.7686
0.75 19.1 1.05 26.7 0.113 2.8702
1 25.4 1.315 33.4 0.133 3.3782
1.25 31.8 1.66 42.2 0.14 3.556
1.5 38.1 1.9 48.3 0.145 3.683
2 50.8 2.375 60.3 0.154 3.9116
2.5 63.5 2.875 73.0 0.203 5.1562
3 76.2 3.5 88.9 0.216 5.4864
3.5 88.9 4 101.6 0.226 5.7404
4 101.6 4.5 114.3 0.237 6.0198
5 127.0 5.563 141.3 0.258 6.5532
6 152.4 6.625 168.3 0.28 7.112
8 203.2 8.625 219.1 0.25 6.35 0.277 7.0358 0.322 8.1788
10 254.0 10.75 273.1 0.25 6.35 0.307 7.7978 0.365 9.271
12 304.8 12.75 323.9 0.25 6.35 0.33 8.382 0.375 9.525
14 355.6 14 355.6 0.25 6.35 0.312 7.9248 0.375 9.525 0.375 9.525
16 406.4 16 406.4 0.25 6.35 0.312 7.9248 0.375 9.525 0.375 9.525
18 457.2 18 457.2 0.25 6.35 0.312 7.9248 0.438 11.125 0.375 9.525
20 508.0 20 508.0 0.25 6.35 0.375 9.525 0.5 12.7 0.375 9.525
22 558.8 22 558.8 0.25 6.35 0.375 9.525 0.5 12.7 0.375 9.525
24 609.6 24 609.6 0.25 6.35 0.375 9.525 0.562 14.275 0.375 9.525
30 762.0 30 762.0 0.312 7.92 0.5 12.7 0.625 15.875 0.375 9.525
32 812.8 32 812.8 0.312 7.92 0.5 12.7 0.625 15.875 0.375 9.525
34 863.6 34 863.6 0.312 7.92 0.5 12.7 0.625 15.875 0.375 9.525
36 914.4 36 914.4 0.312 7.92 0.5 12.7 0.625 15.875 0.375 9.525
42 1066.8 42 1066.8 0.5 12.7 0.625 15.875 0.375 9.525

STD - Standard
XS - Extra Strong
XXS - Double Extra Strong
Schedule
40 60 XS 80 100 120
Wall Thickness (in or mm)
in mm in mm in mm in mm in mm in
0.068 1.7272 0.095 2.413 0.095 2.413
0.088 2.2352 0.119 3.0226 0.119 3.0226
0.091 2.3114 0.126 3.2004 0.126 3.2004
0.109 2.7686 0.147 3.7338 0.147 3.7338
0.113 2.8702 0.154 3.9116 0.154 3.9116
0.133 3.3782 0.179 4.5466 0.179 4.5466
0.14 3.556 0.191 4.8514 0.191 4.8514
0.145 3.683 0.2 5.08 0.2 5.08
0.154 3.9116 0.218 5.5372 0.218 5.5372
0.203 5.1562 0.276 7.0104 0.276 7.0104
0.216 5.4864 0.3 7.62 0.3 7.62
0.226 5.7404 0.318 8.0772 0.318 8.0772
0.237 6.0198 0.337 8.5598 0.337 8.5598 0.438
0.258 6.5532 0.375 9.525 0.375 9.525 0.5
0.28 7.112 0.432 10.9728 0.432 10.9728 0.562
0.322 8.1788 0.406 10.3124 0.5 12.7 0.5 12.7 0.594 15.0876 0.719
0.365 9.271 0.5 12.7 0.5 12.7 0.594 15.0876 0.719 18.2626 0.844
0.406 10.3124 0.562 14.2748 0.5 12.7 0.688 17.4752 0.844 21.4376 1
0.438 11.1252 0.594 15.0876 0.5 12.7 0.75 19.05 0.938 23.8252 1.094
0.5 12.7 0.656 16.6624 0.5 12.7 0.844 21.4376 1.031 26.1874 1.219
0.562 14.2748 0.75 19.05 0.5 12.7 0.938 23.8252 1.156 29.3624 1.375
0.594 15.0876 0.812 20.6248 0.5 12.7 0.938 23.8252 1.156 29.3624 1.375
0 0.875 22.225 0.5 12.7 1.125 28.575 1.375 34.925 1.625
0.688 17.4752 0.989 25.1206 0.5 12.7 1.219 30.9626 1.531 38.8874 1.812
0 0.5 12.7
0.688 17.4752
0.688 17.4752
0.75 19.05
0.75 19.05
120 140 160 XXS

mm in mm in mm in mm

0.188 4.7752 0.294 7.4676


0.219 5.5626 0.308 7.8232
0.25 6.35 0.358 9.0932
0.25 6.35 0.382 9.7028
0.281 7.1374 0.4 10.16
0.344 8.7376 0.436 11.074
0.375 9.525 0.552 14.021
0.438 11.125 0.6 15.24
0 0
11.1252 0.531 13.487 0.674 17.12
12.7 0.625 15.875 0.75 19.05
14.2748 0.719 18.263 0.864 21.946
18.2626 0.812 20.6248 0.906 23.012 0.875 22.225
21.4376 1 25.4 1.125 28.575 1 25.4
25.4 1.125 28.575 1.312 33.325 1 25.4
27.7876 1.25 31.75 1.406 35.712
30.9626 1.438 36.5252 1.594 40.488
34.925 1.562 39.6748 1.781 45.237
34.925 1.562 39.6748 1.781 45.237
41.275 1.875 47.625 2.125 53.975
46.0248 2.062 52.3748 2.344 59.538
P =MAOP= (Maximum Allowable Operating Pressure)= 35 Kg/CM2 497
D= Outside Diameter 20 Inch = 50.8 CM
t= wall thickness 0.34252 Inch = 8.7
S= Yield Strenght of the pipe = 46000 PSI

The equation for Percent SMYS = PD/(2tS)= 0.315437


PSI

MM
in
Pipe O/D THK length
degree
88.90 mm 15 mm 279.2875869 60
Used
Electrode No. of
Length Length
O/D Electrode
(60%)
3.20 mm 350 mm 210 mm 26
4.00 mm 350 mm 210 mm 17
COLD FIELD BEND
8D INCH 6D INCH
219 D MM 168 D MM
4380 R=20 D MM 3360 R=20 D MM
9000 L MM 9000 L MM
2.054795 REDIAN 2.678571 REDIAN
117.7158 DEGREE 153.4509 DEGREE
58.8579 /2 DEGREE 76.72547 /2 DEGREE

20 D INCH 16 D INCH
508 D MM 406 D MM
20320 R = 40 D MM 16240 R = 40 D MM
9000 L MM 9000 L MM
0.442913 REDIAN 0.554187 REDIAN
25.37378 DEGREE 31.74847 DEGREE
12.68689 /2 DEGREE 15.87424 /2 DEGREE
Hardness Conversion Table
Brinell Vickers Rockwell
Tensile Hardness Hardness Rockwell Hardness
Strength (BHN) (HV) Hardness (HRC)
(N/mm2) (HRB)
285 86 90
320 95 100 56.2
350 105 110 62.3
385 114 120 66.7
415 124 130 71.2
450 133 140 75
480 143 150 78.7
510 152 160 81.7
545 162 170 85
575 171 180 87.1
610 181 190 89.5
640 190 200 91.5
675 199 210 93.5
705 209 220 95
740 219 230 96.7
770 228 240 98.1
800 238 250 99.5
820 242 255 23.1
850 252 265 24.8
880 261 275 26.4
900 266 280 27.1
930 276 290 28.5
950 280 295 29.2
995 295 310 31
1030 304 320 32.2
1060 314 330 33.3
1095 323 340 34.4
1125 333 350 35.5
1155 342 360 36.6
1190 352 370 37.7
1220 361 380 38.8
1255 371 390 39.8
1290 380 400 40.8
1320 390 410 41.8
1350 399 420 42.7
1385 409 430 43.6
1420 418 440 44.5
1455 428 450 45.3
1485 437 460 46.1
1520 447 470 46.9
1555 456 480 47.7
1595 466 490 48.4
1630 475 500 49.1
1665 485 510 49.8
1700 494 520 50.5
1740 504 530 51.1
1775 513 540 51.7
1810 523 550 52.3
1845 532 560 53
1880 542 570 53.6
1920 551 580 54.1
1955 561 590 54.7
1995 570 600 55.2
2030 580 610 55.7
2070 589 620 56.3
2105 599 630 56.8
2145 608 640 57.3
2180 618 650 57.8
bar dyne/cm2 Kgf /cm2 N / m2 mm of Hg at 0C (mmHg)

1 bar = 1 1.E+06 1.02 1.E+05 750.06

1 dyne/cm = 2
0.000001 1 1.01972E-06 0.1 7.50064E-04

1 Kgf /cm = 2
0.981 980665.0 1 98066.50 735.56

1 N / m2= 0.00001 10 1.0197E-05 1 7.50064E-03


mm of Hg at 0C
1 1.33322E-03 1333.22 1.3595E-03 133.322 1
(mmHg) =
mm of H2O at 4C
1 9.81E-05 98.1 1.00E-04 9.81 0.07355
(mmAq)=
1 atm = 1.01325 1.01325E+06 1.03323 101325.0 760.00210

1 PSI [lbf / in2] = 0.06895 68947.573 0.07031 6894.757 51.715

1 Mpa = 10 1.E+07 10.19716 1.E+06 7500.63755

1 in of Hg at 0C (inHg) 0.033864 3.3864E+04 0.0345316 3386.39 345.31600

1 Pound = 0.454 Kg 1 mil = 0.0254 mm

1 Inch = 25.40 mm 1 mm = 1000.00 micron

1 Inch = 25.4 mm 1 Pound = 0.454 1 Kgf = 9.81 N 1 Mpa = 1 N/mm2 or 1 Pa = 1/m2


1 mil = 0.0254 m 1 Metric Ton = 10 1 N = 105 Dyne 1 Mpa = 10 bar
1 mm = 39.37 mil 1 Ton = 1016.05 1 bar = 14.5 PSI 1 bar = 750.06 mmHg at 0oC
1 mm = 1000 mic 1 lb = 0.454 Kg 1 bar = 0.9869 a 1 bar = 10197.44 mmAq at 4oC
1 ft-lb = 1.3558 J 1 lb = 4.45 N 100 KSI = 690 M 1 Kgf /cm2 = 14.22 PSI
Density of Water at 4oC = 1 gm / cm3Density of Hg at 0OC = 13.5951 g/cm3
mm of H2O at 4C
atm PSI [lbf / in2] Mpa in of Hg at 0C (inHg)
(mmAq)
10197.44 0.9869 14.50 0.10 29.53
1.0197E-02 9.87E-07 1.45E-05 1.0E-07 2.95E-05
10000.28 0.967841 14.22 0.0981 28.959
1.0197E-01 9.87E-06 1.45E-04 1.0E-06 2.953E-04

13.5954 1.316E-03 0.0193 1.33322E-04 0.0397301

1 9.6781E-05 1.42E-03 9.81E-06 0.0028959


10332.559 1 14.696 0.10133 29.9213
703.089 0.06805 1 0.00689 2.03602
101974.42889 9.86923 145.03774 1 295.3

25.4 0.0334211 0.491154 3.3864E-03 1


1 Metric Ton = 1000.00 Kg

1 Ton = 1016.05 Kg
PIPE SCHEDULE CHART ANSI/ASME B36.10; Schedule / ANSI/ASME B36.19; A
NOM
PIPE wall Thickness in mm; density = 7.85 kg/dm3 ; Wt / m = x (OD-t) x t x density Thickness; d
SIZE IN
INCH OD (mm) 10 20 30 STD 40 60 XS 80 100 120 140 160 XXS 5S 10S
10.30 6.84 ### 6.84 1.73 5.48 2.41 5.48 2.41 7.82 1.24

13.70 9.22 ### 9.22 2.24 7.66 3.02 7.66 3.02 10.40 1.65

17.10 12.48 ### 12.48 2.31 10.70 3.20 10.70 3.20 13.80 1.65

21.30 15.76 ### 15.76 2.77 13.84 3.73 13.84 3.73 11.74 4.78 6.36 7.47 18.00 1.65 17.08 2.11

26.70 20.96 ### 20.96 2.87 18.88 3.91 18.88 3.91 15.58 5.56 11.06 7.82 23.40 1.65 22.48 2.11

1 33.40 26.64 ### 26.64 3.38 24.30 4.55 24.30 4.55 20.70 6.35 15.22 9.09 30.10 1.65 27.86 2.77

1 42.20 35.08 ### 35.08 3.56 32.50 4.85 32.50 4.85 29.50 6.35 22.80 9.70 38.90 1.65 36.66 2.77

1 48.30 40.94 ### 40.94 3.68 38.14 5.08 38.14 5.08 34.02 7.14 28.00 ### 45.00 1.65 42.76 2.77

2 60.30 52.48 ### 52.48 3.91 49.22 5.54 49.22 5.54 42.82 8.74 38.16 ### 57.00 1.65 54.76 2.77

2 73.00 62.68 ### 62.68 5.16 58.98 7.01 58.98 7.01 53.94 9.53 44.96 ### 68.78 2.11 66.90 3.05

3 88.90 77.92 ### 77.92 5.49 73.66 7.62 73.66 7.62 66.64 11.13 58.42 ### 84.68 2.11 82.80 3.05

3 ### 90.12 ### 90.12 5.74 85.44 8.08 85.44 8.08 ### 97.38 2.11 95.50 3.05

4 ### ### ### ### 6.02 97.18 8.56 97.18 8.56 92.04 11.13 87.32 13.49 80.06 ### 110.08 2.11 ### 3.05

5 ### ### ### ### 6.55 ### 9.53 ### 9.53 ### 12.70 ### 15.88 ### ### 135.76 2.77 ### 3.40

6 ### ### ### ### 7.11 ### 10.97 ### 10.97 ### 14.27 ### 18.26 ### ### 162.76 2.77 ### 3.40

8 ### ### 6.35 ### 7.04 ### ### ### 8.18 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 12.70 ### ### ### 18.26 ### 20.62 ### 23.01 ### ### 213.56 2.77 ### 3.76

10 ### ### 6.35 ### 7.80 ### ### ### 9.27 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 15.09 ### ### ### 21.44 ### 25.40 ### 28.58 ### ### 266.20 3.40 ### 4.19

12 ### ### 6.35 ### 8.38 ### ### ### 10.31 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 17.48 ### ### ### 25.40 ### 28.58 ### 33.32 ### ### 315.88 3.96 ### 4.57

14 ### ### ### ### 7.92 ### 9.53 ### ### ### 11.13 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 19.05 ### ### ### 27.79 ### 31.75 ### 35.71 347.68 3.96 ### 4.78

16 ### ### ### ### 7.92 ### 9.53 ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 21.44 ### ### ### 30.96 ### 36.53 ### 40.49 398.02 4.19 ### 4.78

18 ### ### ### ### 7.92 ### ### ### ### ### 14.27 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 23.83 ### ### ### 34.93 ### 39.67 ### 45.24 448.62 4.19 ### 4.78

20 ### ### ### ### 9.53 ### ### ### ### ### 15.09 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 26.19 ### ### ### 38.10 ### 44.45 ### 50.01 498.44 4.78 ### 5.54

22 ### ### ### ### 9.53 ### ### ### ### ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### 28.58 ### ### ### 41.28 ### 47.63 ### 53.93 549.24 4.78 ### 5.54

24 ### ### ### ### 9.53 ### ### ### ### ### 17.48 ### ### ### 12.70 ### 30.96 ### ### ### 46.02 ### 52.37 ### 59.54 598.52 5.54 ### 6.35

26 ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### ### 12.70

28 ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### ### ### 12.70

30 ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### ### ### 12.70 749.30 6.35 ### 7.92

32 ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### ### ### 17.48 ### 12.70

34 ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### ### ### 17.48 ### 12.70

36 ### ### ### ### 12.70 ### ### ### ### ### 19.05 ### 12.70

OD = 273.00 thk = 9.27 W / m = x (OD-t) x t x density = 60.29 kg


9; Aus. Steel Schedule /Wall
s; d =7.93 kg/dm3
40S 80S
6.84 1.73 5.48 2.41

9.22 2.24 7.66 3.02

12.48 2.31 10.70 3.20

15.76 2.77 13.84 3.73

20.96 2.87 18.88 3.91

26.64 3.38 24.30 4.55

35.08 3.56 32.50 4.85

40.94 3.68 38.14 5.08

52.48 3.91 49.22 5.54

62.68 5.16 58.98 7.01

77.92 5.49 73.66 7.62

90.12 5.74 85.44 8.08

### 6.02 97.18 8.56

### 6.55 ### 9.53

### 7.11 ### ###

### 8.18 ### ###

### 9.27 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###

### 9.53 ### ###


The SI unit of conductivity is siemens per meter (S/m)
S/m = mS/m= S/m
1 1000 1000000
S/cm = mS/cm= S/cm
1 1000 1000000
1. High quality deionized water has a conductivity of abou 5.5 S/m
2. typical drinking water in the range = 05 to 50 S/m
3. sea water about = 5 S/m = 5000000 S/m

Surface Density of Salts, Factor1


IMO PSPC
ISO Salt Mix Equivalent NaCl Operating Instructions of
Reading mg/m2 g/cm mg/m2
2
g/cm 2 Elcometer 138
S/cm x 1.2 x 0.12 x 1.1 x 0.11
3 3.6 0.36 3.3 0.33
# ##
Project: EF-1071/1082,Effluent Water Injection Phase I and Seawater Injection Phase II (KOC)
1. Based on an area of 12.5 cm2 and Volume of 3 ml
# As per M/S. Petron, ITP DOC No. 26072012, Rev -3, Dt. 31-Jan-2013, Clause F 4 => Max. 20 mg/m 2 => 16.67 S/cm

# # As per M/S. KOC Specification (Painting and Coaing of external Metal Surface), DOC No. KOC-P-001, Rev -3, Clause No.
8.4.3 & 12.4.3.a) => Max. 10 g/cm2 => 84 S/cm
g/cm also known as ppm
Hydrostatic pressure in a liquid can determined using the following equation:

p=hg (1)

where
Fluid Water

h = height of fluid column, or depth in the fluid at which the pressure is measured (m) 1

= density of liquid (kg/m3) 1000

g = the gravitational constant (9.81 m/s2) 9.81

p = pressure (N/m2) 9810


http://www.ajdesigner.com/phphumidity/dewpoint_equation_dewpoint_temperature.php

relative humidity (f)= 50 %


temperature (T)= 36 celsius 36 Celsius
dew point temperature (TD)= 24.01538

Solve for relative humidity.

RH = Pw/Pws 100%
actual vapor pressure (e) = 32 millibar
saturated vapor pressure (es)= 35 millibar
Relative Humidity (f) = 91.42857 %
Temperature Celsius
celsius 36 100
fahrenheit 2.222222222 Celsius = 5/9 x (Fahrenheit -32) 212
kelvin -237.15 Celsius = Kelvin - 273.15 373.15
rankin -253.15 Celsius = 5/9 x(Rankin 491.67) 671.67

100 Celsius = 671.67 rankin

RH = Pw/Pws 100%
Dewpoint Formulas

Dewpoint calculated from: Dry Bulb Temperature


Relative Humidity

B = (ln(RH / 100) + ((17.27 * T) / (237.3 + T))) / 17.27

D = (237.3 * B) / (1 - B)

where:
T = Air Temperature (Dry Bulb) in Centigrade (C) degrees
RH = Relative Humidity in percent (%)
B = intermediate value (no units)
D = Dewpoint in Centigrade (C) degrees

Here is the same formula, but broken down into smaller pieces:

L = ln(RH / 100)
M = 17.27 * T
N = 237.3 + T

B = (L + (M / N)) / 17.27

D = (237.3 * B) / (1 - B)

where:
T = Air Temperature (Dry Bulb) in Centigrade (C) degrees
RH = Relative Humidity in percent (%)
L = intermediate value (no units)
N = intermediate value (no units)
M = intermediate value (no units)
B = intermediate value (no units)
D = Dewpoint in Centigrade (C) degrees

* = multiply by...
e^ = natural log (e to the power of...)
Dewpoint calculated from: Dry Bulb Temperature
Wet Bulb Temperature
Barometric Pressure

Es = 6.108 * (e^((17.27 * T) / (237.3 + T)))

Ew = 6.108 * (e^((17.27 * W) / (237.3 + W)))

E = Ew - (0.00066 * (1 + 0.00115 * W) * (T - W) * P)

RH = 100 * (E / Es)

B = (ln(E / 6.108)) / 17.27

D = (237.3 * B) / (1 - B)

where:
W = Wet Bulb Temperature in Centigrade (C) degrees
P = Barometric Pressure in millibars (mb)
(See site pressure table below)
Es = Saturation Vapor Pressure at Dry Bulb (mb)
Ew = Saturation Vapor Pressure at Wet Bulb (mb)
E = Actual Vapor Pressure (mb)
B = intermediate value (no units)
RH = Relative Humidity in percent (%)
D = Dewpoint in Centigrade (C) degrees

* = multiply by...
e^ = natural log (e to the power of...)

ELE(ft) P(mb) ELE(ft) P(mb)


====== ====== ====== ======
Tucson 2340 932 Yuma Valley 114 1009
Yuma Mesa 191 1006 Safford 2955 912
Coolidge 1385 965 Maricopa 1185 972
Agulia 2150 939 Parker 307 1002
Bonita 4415 864 Citrus Farm 1335 967
Litchfield 1014 978 Phx Greenway 1315 968
Marana 1973 945 Yuma N.Gila 145 1008
Phx Encanto 1100 975 Eloy 1513 961
Dateland 533 995 Scottsdale 1540 960
Paloma 720 988 Mohave 480 996
Laveen 1020 978 Queen Creek 1420 964
Harquahala 1180 972

Barometric Pressure calculated from Elevation

P = 101.3 * ((( 293 - ( 0.0065 * Z )) / 293 ) ^ 5.26 )

where:
E = Elevation in meters (m)
P = Barometric Pressure in millibars (mb)

* = multiply by...
^ = to the power of

To Convert Feet (f) to Meters (m) :

m = f * 0.3048

where:
m = elevation in meters (m)
f = elevation in feet (f)

Source: 'Converting Humidity Expressions with Computers and Calculators


Cooperative Extension Leaflet 21372.
University of California - Davis
Author: R. Snyder and R. Snow
Pressure Vessels Thickness
t = PR/ (SE-0.6P) for cylindrical shell = 0.25 Inch = 6.40 mm
t = PR/ (2SE-0.2P) for the spherical shell = 0.13 Inch = 3.18 mm

t = Thickness of the Pressure Vessel = ?


R = Inside Radius = 20 Inch
S = Allowable Stress = 20000 psi
P = Design Pressure = 250 psi
E = Joint Efficiency = 1

Remaining Life RL and internal inspection interval


RL = (Tc-Tmin)/CR = 24.2 Years
Half -life = 12.10 Years > 10 Years
When Tc = Actual Thickness = 1.121 Inch
Tmin = Minimum Required Thickness = 1 Inch
Tmin = Nom. thickness - Corr. Allowance
CR =corrosion rate = 0.005 Inch / Year
Corr. Allowance = 0.02 Inch
Nom. Thickness = 1.02 Inch
So, Internal Inspection Interval = 10.00 Years
Required Minimum Grip N/mm Dia Total in N N/m2 KN x = strain in longitudinal direc
force [As per Client
Requirement] 10 1540.8 986186.25 0.9862 y = The Gripping force in Mp
CS Pipe Liner Liner Pipe Before Cutting
E v THK OD ID Thk. ID A = Area SG 1 SG 2

KSI Mpa mm mm mm mm mm mm2 m2 x in = Long


6Inch -12 Mtrs -9 28000 ### 0.29 2 7.11 168 154.08 3.3 147.48 865
1562.38 0.002 757
6Inch -12 Mtrs -9 { 28000 ### 0.29 2 7.11 168 154.08 3.3 147.48 1562.38 0.002 420 114
Grip Test as per API 5LD Clause No. 8.3
strain in longitudinal direction y = strain in circumferential direction = number of strain gages E = the Youngs Modulus of Equation for c
Alloy 825 [as per Table 4, API
= The Gripping force in Mpa v = Poisson`s ratio of Alloy 825 [as per Table 4, API 5LD] 5LD] Gripping Fo
Before Cutting of outer material After Cutting of outer material

SG 3 SG 4 SG 1 SG 2 SG 3 SG4 SG 1 SG 2 SG 3 SG 4 SG 1 SG 2 SG 3 SG 4 Change in
x in = Long y in = Cirf x in = Long y in = Cirf x = strain in longitudinal direction
0 0 -866 225 0 0 903 819 0 0 -729 364 0 0 38 62 0 0 100
0 0 -1888 192 0 0 456 198 0 0 -1848 296 0 0 36 84 0 0 120
Equation for calculation
Gripping Force is
() ()
The gripping

Remarks
Averag Averag
Change in force = y
e e
ongitudinal direction y = strain in circumferential direction Mpa KN
50.00 137 139 0 0 276 138.00 16.07 25.11 Acc
60.00 40 104 0 0 144 72.00 9.42 14.72 Acc
ASTM

K = A constant T= Time of ex

mm/m
Sample FTV No. mm/Y onth T L in mm
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.140
1st PQT 74465 FTV-13001-1-11
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.120
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.180
2nd PQT 74466 FTV-13001-1-10
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.910
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.110
3rd PQT 74467 FTV-13001-1-9
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 25.150
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 24.980
1st PTC 74547 FTV-13001-1-41
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.710
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.130
2nd PTC 74548 FTV-13001-1-75
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.130
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 24.860
3rd PTC 74549 FTV-13001-1-95
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.840
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.150
4th PTC 74550 FTV-13001-1-5
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.700
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.180
5th PTC 74551 FTV-13001-1-27
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.780
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.040
6th PTC 74634 FTV-13001-1-133
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.300
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.060
7th PTC 74635 FTV-13001-1-168
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.630
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.080
8th PTC 74636 FTV-13001-1-224
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.870
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.030
9th PTC 74665 FTV-13001-1-265
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.430
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 24.980
10th PTC 74676 FTV-13001-1-302
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.490
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.030
11th PTC 74677 FTV-13001-1-363
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.480
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 24.930
12th PTC 74698 FTV-13001-1-468
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 23.900
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 24.840
13th PTC 74710 FTV-13001-1-459
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.930
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 24.860
14th PTC 74711 FTV-13001-1-500
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.490
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.000
15th PTC 74735 FTV-13001-1-553
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.640
Liner 87600 7300 120.00 25.100
16th PTC 74736 FTV-13001-1-659
16th PTC 74736 FTV-13001-1-659
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00 24.300
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
20th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
21st
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
22nd
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
23rd
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
24th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
25th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
26th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
27th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
28th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
29th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
30th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
31st
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
32nd
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
33rd
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
34th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
35th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
36th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
37th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
38th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
Liner 87600 7300 120.00
39th
Overlay 87600 7300 120.00
ASTM G 28 Method A

T= Time of exposure in hrs. to nearest 0.01 hrs. ; L = Length ; W = Width ; t = Thickness ; W1 = Initial Weight ; W2 = Final Weight ; D = Dens
w = Mass
loss g to
W in A= Area nearest
mm t in mm in cm2 W1 in g W2 in g 0.001 g D in gm/cm3
19.980 3.280 13.006 12.8769 12.8599 0.017 8.14
19.850 1.760 11.123 6.9634 6.9305 0.0329 8.44
20.010 3.330 13.087 13.0700 13.0520 0.018 8.14
19.980 1.840 11.606 7.3302 7.2821 0.0481 8.44
20.120 3.320 13.108 13.0376 13.0084 0.0292 8.14
20.030 1.690 11.602 7.9668 7.9074 0.0594 8.44
20.000 3.360 13.015 13.2108 13.1941 0.0167 8.14
19.960 1.470 11.178 6.2408 6.2129 0.0279 8.44
20.110 3.190 12.994 12.9408 12.9152 0.0256 8.14
19.960 1.550 10.999 6.7429 6.6942 0.0487 8.44
20.000 3.360 12.959 13.3194 13.2950 0.0244 8.14
20.120 1.370 11.228 6.5190 6.4893 0.0297 8.44
20.070 3.370 13.143 13.3093 13.2930 0.0163 8.14
20.000 1.490 11.212 6.4450 6.4189 0.0261 8.44
20.020 3.340 13.101 13.1540 13.1389 0.0151 8.14
20.170 1.800 11.614 6.8965 6.8660 0.0305 8.44
19.990 3.220 12.911 12.7113 12.7024 0.0089 8.14
20.010 1.290 10.868 6.1971 6.1819 0.0152 8.44
20.050 3.310 13.035 13.1922 13.1842 0.008 8.14
20.080 1.330 11.081 6.2821 6.2669 0.0152 8.44
20.090 3.380 13.131 13.1947 13.1857 0.009 8.14
20.080 1.840 11.642 5.5321 5.5136 0.0185 8.44
19.990 3.300 12.978 12.9353 12.9171 0.0182 8.14
19.900 1.460 11.018 6.7333 6.6928 0.0405 8.44
19.920 3.300 12.915 13.0274 13.0113 0.0161 8.14
19.960 1.500 11.110 6.8257 6.7876 0.0381 8.44
19.970 3.230 12.904 13.0688 13.0363 0.0325 8.14
19.980 1.580 11.187 6.6662 6.5588 0.1074 8.44
19.860 3.270 12.831 12.5984 12.5662 0.0322 8.14
19.770 1.410 10.682 6.5564 6.4681 0.0883 8.44
20.070 3.320 12.953 12.7582 12.7470 0.0112 8.14
19.990 2.460 12.177 8.7375 8.7122 0.0253 8.44
20.020 3.260 12.880 12.7333 12.7196 0.0137 8.14
19.740 2.590 11.960 8.9871 8.9521 0.035 8.44
19.980 3.280 12.941 12.5669 12.5559 0.011 8.14
19.980 2.040 11.667 6.8009 6.7743 0.0266 8.44
20.180 3.220 13.046 12.6852 12.6703 0.0149 8.14
19.890 1.910 11.355 6.9549 6.9232 0.0317 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
0.000 0 8.14
0.000 0 8.44
Weight ; W2 = Final Weight ; D = Density

Corrosion Rate in
mm / month Remarks
0.0098 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.010047
0.0213 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.021926
0.0103 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.010572
0.0299 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.030723
0.0166 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.017123
0.0369 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.037953
0.0096 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.009863
0.0180 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.018504
0.0147 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.015144
0.0319 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.032822
0.0141 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.014473
0.0191 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.01961
0.0093 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.009533
0.0168 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.017257
0.0086 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.008859
0.0189 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.019467
0.0052 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.005299
0.0101 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.010368
0.0046 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.004717
0.0099 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.010169
0.0051 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.005268
0.0115 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.01178
0.0105 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.010779
0.0265 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.02725
0.0093 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.009582
0.0247 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.025422
0.0188 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.019359
0.0692 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.071169
0.0188 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.019289
0.0596 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.061282
0.0065 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.006646
0.0150 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.015402
0.0079 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.008176
0.0211 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.021694
0.0064 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.006534
0.0164 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.016902
0.0085 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.008778
0.0201 PASS 0.08 mm / 0.020696
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! 0.08 mm / #DIV/0!
FN = Ferrite Number
Ferrite percent = vol% ferrite
(Fe) = wt% of Fe
FN = (vol% ferrite) x [-0.025813 (Fe)2 + 5.408679 (Fe) - 102.3902]/100
Material selection menu for piping systems
Product CS: 235
MDT TP
15C CS: 235LT TP CS: 360LT TP SS: 316 TP SS: 316 TP SS: 316 TP SS:
& Thk. < 16
mm Imp. Test Imp. Test 22 Cr Duplex 25 Cr Duplex 06 Mo TP
A790 UNS A790, UNS A312,UNS
API 5L Gr. A312 Gr. S31803 UNS S32550/S327 S31354/N083
Pipes Seamles A106 Gr.B A33 Gr. 6 X52 TP316 S32205 50/S32760 67/N08926

API 5L Gr.B, A312 Gr. A928 UNS A928,UNS A358,UNS


ASTM A672 A671 Gr. A671 TP316, A358 S31803 UNS S32550/S327S31254/N083
CC60, CC70, CC60, CC70, Gr.CC70, Gr. 316 Class S32205 Class 50/S32760,Cl
67/N08926,Cl
Pipes Welded Class 12,22 Class 12,22 Class 12,22 1/3/4 1/3/5 ass 1/3/5 .1/3/5
A403,WP
A403 A815 UNS A815,UNS S31254,UNS
Gr.WP316 S31803 UNS S32550/S327 N08367/N08
A420, Gr. A860 ClassS S32205 Class 50/S32760,Cl 926,Cl.
Fittings A234 Gr. WPB WPL 6 Gr.WPHY52 /W/WX S/W/WX . S/W/WX S/W/WX
A182
A182 Gr. A182 Gr. A182 Gr.F44,UNS
Forgings A105 A350 Gr. LF2 A694 Gr.F52
F316 F51 / F60 F53/F55/F61 N08367/N08
926

A240 UNS A240, UNS A 240,UNS


A 516 Gr. A 516 Gr. S31803 UNS S32550/S327 S31254/N083
Plate 60/70 60/70 A 516 Gr. 70 A240 Gr.316 S32205 50/S32760 67/N08926
A995,A5
A351 (UNS A 351,CK-
A216 Gr. Gr.CF8M or A995 UNS Gr. J93404),A6 3MCuN,CN-
Castings WCB A352 Gr. LCC A352 Gr. LCC CF3M 4(J92205) (UNS J93380) 3MN
A276 UNS A276, UNS A276,UNS
A276 S31803 UNS S32550/S327 S31254/N083
Bars UNSS31600 S32205 50/S32760 67/N08926
A789 UNS A789, UNS A269,UNS
S31803 UNS S32550/S327 S31254/N083
Tubes A269 Gr.316 S32205 50/S32760 67/N08926
tems
Cu/Ni 90/10 Ni-alloy Ti-alloy, Gr.2 High
Strength Low
& Cu-alloys Alloy Steel

B466,UNS B705,UNS A519 AISI


C70600 N06625 B861,Gr.2 4130

B467,UNS B705,UNS
C70600 N06625 B862,Gr.2

B363,
-,UNS B366,UNS Gr.WPT2 A234 AISI
C70600 N06625 /WPT2W 4130
ASTM
A788,AISI
-,UNS B564,UNS 4140,API 6A
B381,Gr.F2
C70600 N06625 60K,(AISI
4130),A182
F22

B171,UNS B443,UNS
C70600 N06625 B265,Gr.2
A494,Gr.CW- ASTM A
B148,UNS 6MC & 487,Gr.
C95800 CX2MW B367,Gr.C2 2B/2C

B446,UNS
N06625 B348,Gr.2

B444,UNS
N06625 B338,Gr.2
Total Interest
Loan rate of Loan Period Interest for loan Installment Per
Amount Interest / Year in years Per year period Month
225000 5.99 4 13470.05 53880.21 5810.00

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