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Motor
In some industrial applications, the induction motor
and its load have to be brought to a quick stop
This can be done by interchanging two stator leads, so
that the revolving field suddenly turns in the opposite
direction to the rotor
During this plugging period, the motor acts as a brake
It absorbs kinetic energy from the still-revolving load,
causing its speed to fall
Plugging an Induction 2
Motor
The power Pm is entirely dissipated as heat in the rotor
Rotor continues to receive Pr from stator, which is also
dissipated as heat
Plugging an Induction 3
Motor
Plugging produces I2R losses in the rotor that even
exceed those when the rotor is locked
Motors should not be plugged too frequently because
high rotor temperatures may melt the rotor bars or
overheat the stator winding
Plugging an Induction 4
Motor
Rule 2 - The heat dissipated in the rotor during the
plugging period (initial rated speed to zero speed) is
three times the original kinetic energy of all the
revolving parts
Braking with DC 5