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Standards:
RL.8.1
Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an analysis of what the text says explicitly
as well as inferences drawn from the text.
RL.8.4
Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including figurative and
connotative meanings; analyze the impact of specific word choices on meaning and tone,
including analogies or allusions to other texts.
After students pair up with their peers, ask them to come up with a list of
things that they already know about the poet and/or the historical
background of the poem.
Ex:
o The poem is written by an African American poet, Langston
Hughes.
o The poem was established in 1926.
o The poem focuses on the struggle of African Americans for
acceptance in the American society.
The list can be written under the poem.
This lesson is purposed to pair up with the period when the Civil Rights
Movement is being taught in the students' Social Studies class.
Input:
Play the video: Langston Hughes & the Harlem Renaissance: Crash
Course Literature 215
Ask students to flip over the poem paper and use the graphic organizer
to help them take notes on the video.
Ask students to carefully read the instructions, then ask them if they
have any question or need any example on how to use the graphic
organizer.
Model:
Identify with students the important dictions that were used in the poem.
Then examine how does the words affect the poem as a whole.
Example: "Dreams" with a hopeful connotation, is often used to
demonstrate a goal that is wished to be reached. However, in
Langston Hughes's "Dreams," the poem uses the word as a
warning that once this dream is established, should not be
Guided Practice (how students will demonstrate their grasp of new learning)
For homework, ask student to write an essay (at least 1 full page) that
compares and contrasts Langston Hughes's "Harlem," a poem taught
from a previous lesson, with Langston Hughes's "Dreams," the poem
taught in today's lesson.
Ask students if they have any question and make sure the class
understands the assignment. Make it clear the instructor will be available
to answer any question through email.
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