7/27/2015

Droped object study

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Problem description:
Dropped object on roof plate (component of inergen or HVAC)

( Heaviest component is inergen component which is < 1MT, diameter is 300mm )

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General: kN 1000 N kJ 1000 J

N
MPa
2
mm

DECK PLATE:

Input parameters:

Shortest span of plate L 600 mm

Plate thickness (S355K2) t 6 mm

Smallest distance from point r 300 mm

of impact to boundary
Mass of object M 1000 kg
Diameter of profile d 300 mm

Height of drop h 1.4 m

Ultimate stress fu 470 MPa

Yield stress fy 355 MPa
kg
Density of steel 7850
3
m
Steel modulus E 210000 MPa

Droped object on roof_inergen & 1 of 4

 7/27/2015

Forces & energies:

t
Critical shear stress: cr fu 0.41 0.42 cr 201.3 MPa
d

Critical plugging force R d t cr R 1138 kN

Membrane stiffness for freely rotating plate:

d
2.5 1
2r
c e c 0.287

2
d 2 d
fy t 1 5 6c 6.25
r 2r
Stiffness of plate enclosed by hinge circle: k
2 2
(1 c)

kN
k 46466
m
2
2 2
R r t
Critical impact energy: Esp 1 0.48 Esp 14.12 kJ
2k M

Applied energy: Ea Mgh Ea 14 kJ

Ea
Utilisation U U 0.97
1 Esp 1

Check1 "OK" if U 1.0

1 Check1 "OK"
"Redesign!" otherwise

Droped object on roof_inergen & 2 of 4

 7/27/2015

SECONDARY FRAMING:

Input parameters:

Stringer type: W8X15

3
Plastic modulus Sp 222.8 cm
4
I 2004 cm

Secondary span Ls 2500 mm

Max plastic moment Mp fy Sp Mp 79.09 kN m

384 E I 4 kN
Linear stiffness k1_2nd k1_2nd 2.07 10
3 m
5 Ls
8 Mp
Max resistance R el_2nd R el_2nd 253.1 kN
Ls

2
Rel_2nd
Critical impact energy: Eel_2nd Eel_2nd 1.55 kJ
2 k1_2nd

Total critical impact energy: E Esp Eel_2nd E 15.66 kJ

Ea
Utilisation U U 0.88
E

Check "OK" if U 1.0

"Redesign!" otherwise Check "OK"

Droped object on roof_inergen & 3 of 4