1.

Fill in the blanks:

[5]
a) ______ is the mode of transfer of heat in fluids wherein the molecules actually
move from one part to the other.
b) the reverse process of sublimation is known as _______.
c) Angle of incidence is always _____ to the angle of reflection.
d) An electric meter in our house measures electrical energy in ______.
e) Heat flows from a body at a _____ temperature to a body at a ______ temperature.
2. Define (any 8):a) thermos flask b) evaporation c) inflammable material d) Storage
cells e) conduction f) focal length g) real image h) electric current i) fuse j)
superficial expansion [8]
3. Write true or false. Correct the false statements.
[5]
a) The process during which vapours change into liquid state by absorbing heat is
called condensation.
b) electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy
c) dry cells have completely dry chemicals inside it
d) convex mirror always form virtual image
4. Match the following:
[5]
i) converging mirror a) fusion
ii) solid to liquid b)convex mirror
iii) liquid to solid c) solidification
iv) Diverging mirror d) sublimation
v) solid to vapour e) concave mirror
5. Answer the following: [30]
a) at what temperature will the reading on the fahrenheit scale be double of that on
the Celsius scale?
b) differentiate between real image and virtual image
c) draw diagram to show the characteristics of the image formed when an object is
placed at 20 centimetre in front of a concave mirror the focal length of the mirror
being 15 centimetres
d) What are the different ways of flow of heat?
e) How are heat losses in Dewar flask minimized?
f) A drive uses a convex mirror as a rear-view mirror. Explain the reason with the
help of a ray diagram.
g) Name the mirror which always forms an erect and virtual image. What is the size
of the image as compared to that of the object?
h) What is meant by the magnetic effect of electricity?
i) What is a series combination? Illustrate this by giving a suitable diagram.
j) State three ways to reduce consumption of electricity.
6. Give reasons: [12]
a) The base of cooking utensils is made black while inside of cooking utensils is
generally kept Shiny
b) Copper tubes are used in automobile radiators
c) Water pipes sometimes burst during winter in cold countries

7. Draw: [15]
a) A ray diagram when an object is placed between focus and pole in front of a
concave mirror.
b) Dewar flask.
c) reflection of a pencil due to a plane mirror