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__________ gas is found with crude oil.

associated
nonassociated
dissolved gas

Pure methane would have a gravity equal to __________.


0.55
0.65
0.45
0.75

In natural gas, inorganic compounds nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide are not
desirable because they are combustible.
True
False

Natural gas is a naturally occurring complex mixture of hydrocarbons, with a minor amount
of inorganic compounds.
True
False

Depending upon gas composition, the heating value of natural gas usually varies from
__________.
300 Btu/scf to 1,000 Btu/scf
500 Btu/scf to 1,300 Btu/scf
700 Btu/scf to 1,600 Btu/scf
900 Btu/scf to 2,000 Btu/scf

A __________ is an area that consists of one or more reservoirs all related to the same
structural feature.
Field
Pool
Reservoir
None

A __________ contains one or more reservoirs in isolated structures.


Field
Pool
Reservoir
None

Gas wells are wells with producing gas-oil-ratio (GOR) being __________.
>100,000 scf/stb
<5,000 scf/stb
Between 5000 to 100,000 scf/stb

The molecular weight of air is usually taken as equal to 28.97 (approximately 59% nitrogen
and 41% oxygen).
True
False
Corrections for impurities in sour gases are always necessary.
True
False

Kinematic viscosity is normally used in natural gas engineering.


True
False

Gas formation volume factor is also called deviation factor, or z-factor.


True
False

Sonic flow exists at a choke depends on a downstream to upstream pressure ratio.


True
False

If this pressure ratio is less than a critical pressure ratio, __________ flow exists.
sonic
sub-sonic
ultra-sonic

If this pressure ratio is equal to critical pressure ratio, __________ flow exists.
sonic
sub-sonic
ultra-sonic

The outlet pressure is equal to the downstream pressure in __________s flow conditions.
sonic
sub-sonic
ultra-sonic

Traditionally chokes are classified as __________ with fixed diameters.


nozzle-type
orifice-type
diffuser-type
None

Under sub-sonic flow conditions, the pressure wave downstream of the choke cannot go
upstream through the choke because the medium (fluid) is traveling in the opposite direction
at the same velocity.
True
False

Under sonic flow, the downstream pressure does not affect the upstream pressure because of
the pressure discontinuity at the choke.
True
False
Gas velocity under subsonic flow conditions is less than the sound velocity in the gas at the in
situ conditions.
True
False

The choke flow coefficient C is not sensitive to the Reynolds number for Reynolds number
values __________.
<106
>106
<104
>104

Gas velocity under sonic flow conditions is equal to sound velocity in the gas under the in
situ conditions.
True
False

According to the Joule-Thomson cooling effect, a sudden gas compression below the nozzle
causes a significant temperature drop.
True
False

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