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# ls l /etc/qconfig*

-rw-rw-r-- 1 root printq 436 Aug 07 2009 /etc/qconfig

-rw-rw---- 1 root printq 5442 Feb 24 19:54 /etc/qconfig.bin

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<queue name>:
<queue parameter> = <queue parameter value>
<device>:
<device parameter> = <device parameter value>

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pac22_ps:
device = hp@pac22
hp@pac22:
file = /var/spool/lpd/pio/@local/dev/hp@pac22#hpJetDirect#9100
header = never
trailer = never
access = both
backend = /usr/lib/lpd/pio/etc/piojetd pac22 9100

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# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ ---------- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 DOWN
QUEUED 1165 STDIN.946314 root 1
QUEUED 1166 STDIN.1110038 root 2
atc04_ps hp@atc04 READY

# echo "test3" | lp -d pac22_ps

Job number is: 167

# lpstat -t
Queue Dev Status Job Name From To
Submitted Rnk Pri Blks Cp
------- ----- --------- --------- --- --- ----- ---
pac22_p hp@pa DOWN
QUEUED 165 STDIN.946314 root root
03/03/10 13:40:38 1 15 1 1
/var/spool/qdaemon/tb_3iEa
 QUEUED 166 STDIN.1110038 root root
03/03/10 13:44:48 2 15 1 1
/var/spool/qdaemon/tj3Ybya
QUEUED 167 STDIN.827498 cormany cormany
03/03/10 13:47:03 3 15 1 1
/var/spool/qdaemon/t1ZEgEa
atc04_p hp@at READY

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YDUVSRROOSGTGLU
# ls -l /var/spool/lpd/qdir
total 24
-rw-rw---- 1 root printq 1663 Mar 03 13:47 n0cormany:pac22_ps$#@!EgEc
-rw-rw---- 1 root printq 1913 Mar 03 13:40 n0root:pac22_ps$#@!3iEc
-rw-rw---- 1 root printq 1919 Mar 03 13:44 n0root:pac22_ps$#@!Ybyc

,W
VHDV\LQWKLVH[DPSOHWRGLVFHUQZKLFKILOHEHORQJVWRWKHSULQWMRE,MXVWVHQWEXWZKDWLIWKHSULQWTXHXH
KDVEHHQGRZQIRUKRXUVDQGKXQGUHGVRISULQWMREVDUHTXHXHGDQGZDLWLQJWRSULQW"2QHPHWKRG\RX
FDQXVHWRILQGZKLFKILOH\RXQHHGLVE\ORRNLQJDWWKHILOHQDPHOLVWHGLQlpstat t,QWKLVH[DPSOHWKH
ILOHW=(J(DZDVFUHDWHGXQGHUYDUVSRROTGDHPRQ%\ORRNLQJDWWKHFKDUDFWHUVWKURXJKRIWKHILOH
QDPHIRUH[DPSOH(J(\RXFDQVXUPLVHQFRUPDQ\SDFBSV#(J(FLVZKDW\RXZDQWWRORRNDW

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# cat 'n0cormany:pac22_ps$#@!EgEc'

000001167
#@%!: 0 0 15 0 0 1267642023
1 1 3 3
cormany 0
REAL_USER=cormanyLOGIN_USER=rootREAL_GROUP=atcGROUPS=atc,
support,sshd
AUDIT_CLASSES=RLIMIT_CPU=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_FSIZE=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_DATA=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_STACK=8388608
RLIMIT_CORE=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_RSS=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_NOFILE=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_THREADS=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_NPROC=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_CPU_HARD=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_FSIZE_HARD=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_DATA_HARD=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_STACK_HARD=8388608
RLIMIT_CORE_HARD=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_RSS_HARD=18014398509481984
RLIMIT_NOFILE_HARD=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_THREADS_HARD=9223372036854775807
RLIMIT_NPROC_HARD=9223372036854775807
UMASK=22
PAG_DATA=
USRENVIRON:_=/usr/bin/lp
LANG=en_US
LOGIN=cormany
G_BROKEN_FILENAMES=1
VISUAL=vi
XREMOTETMPDIR=/home/cormany
PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:
/usr/java5/jre/bin:/usr/java5/bin:/usr/ushare/bin:/usr/local/bin:.:
LC__FASTMSG=true
EDITOR=vi
HISTFILE=/home/cormany/history_1040542
LOGNAME=cormany
MAIL=/usr/spool/mail/cormany
LOCPATH=/usr/lib/nls/locPS1=#
USER=cormany
AUTHSTATE=NIS
SHELL=/bin/ksh
ODMDIR=/etc/objrepos
HISTSIZE=100
HOME=/home/cormany
TERM=xterm
MAILMSG=[YOU HAVE NEW MAIL]
PWD=/home/cormany
TZ=America/New_York
ENV=/home/cormany/.kshrc
A__z=!
LOGNAMESYSENVIRON:LOGNAME=cormany
NAME=cormany
TTY=/dev/pts/7
7KLVLQIRUPDWLRQPD\ORRNOLNHJDUEDJHEXWLWFDQEHYHU\XVHIXO$QDGPLQLVWUDWRUFDQYLHZWKLVILOHDQG
WU\WRGLVFHUQZK\DSULQWMREKDVIDLOHGE\ORRNLQJDWWKHXVHUVHQYLURQPHQWZKLFKLVLQFOXGHGLQWKHILOH

7KHVHFRQGGLUHFWRU\LVYDUVSRROOSGVWDW$VLWVQDPHUHIHUHQFHVWKLVGLUHFWRU\FRQWDLQVVWDWXV
LQIRUPDWLRQRQWKHSULQWGHYLFHV(DFKGHYLFHZLOOKDYHDILOHLQWKLVGLUHFWRU\8QIRUWXQDWHO\WKHILOHVDUH
QRWLQ$6&,,IRUPDWVRWKHUHLVOLWWOHWRYLHZKHUHEXWLWVJRRGWRNQRZZKHUHWKHVHILOHVUHVLGH

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WKHEDFNHQGWKDWTGDHPRQXVHV7KLVLVZKHUHWKHSULQWTXHXHW\SLFDOO\UHDGVDQGZULWHVLWVEDFNHQG
GDWD

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FRS\RIWKHDFWXDOILOHEHLQJSULQWHGDV/LVWLQJVKRZV
/LVWLQJYDUVSRROTGDHPRQILOHV
# ls -l /var/spool/qdaemon
total 24
-rw-r----- 1 cormany printq 6 Mar 03 13:47 t1ZEgEa
-rw-r----- 1 root printq 5 Mar 03 13:40 tb_3iEa
-rw-r----- 1 root printq 6 Mar 03 13:44 tj3Ybya
# cat /var/spool/qdaemon/t1ZEgEa
test3

&UHDWLQJDSULQWHUTXHXH
&UHDWLQJDSULQWTXHXHLQ$,;XVLQJWKHFRPPDQGOLQHLVHDV\<RXGRVRXVLQJWKHFRPPDQGmkque
+HUHDUHDIHZRSWLRQVWKDW\RXFDQXVHZKHQH[HFXWLQJmkque

-a '<attribute> = <value>'$VVLJQYDOXHVWRWKHDWWULEXWHVH[SODLQHGHDUOLHULQWKLVDUWLFOH

-D0DNHWKLVSULQWTXHXHWKHGHIDXOWTXHXH

-q <queue name>1DPHWKHTXHXH<queue name>

1RZWKDW\RXNQRZWKHEDVLFVFUHDWHDQHZSULQWTXHXHXVLQJWKHFRGHLQ/LVWLQJ
/LVWLQJ&UHDWLQJDQHZSULQWTXHXH
# mkque -q AMDC79 -a 'recovery_type = sendmail cormany'

# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 dumm UNKNOWN

&UHDWLQJDSULQWHUTXHXHGHYLFH
:LWKDQHZSULQWTXHXHFUHDWHGDWWDFKWKHTXHXHWRDQHZO\FUHDWHGSULQWTXHXHGHYLFH%\XVLQJWKH
FRPPDQGmkquedev\RXFDQFUHDWHQHZSULQWTXHXHGHYLFHVDQGDGGDQH[LVWLQJTXHXHTXLFNO\+HUH
DUHDIHZRSWLRQVWKDW\RXFDQXVHZKHQH[HFXWLQJmkquedev

-a '<attribute> = <value>'$VVLJQYDOXHVWRWKHDWWULEXWHVH[SODLQHGHDUOLHULQWKLVDUWLFOH

-d <queue device name>1DPHWKHTXHXHGHYLFH<queue device name>

-q <queue name>$GG<queue name>WR<queue device name>

1RZWKDW\RXNQRZWKHEDVLFV\RXFDQFUHDWHDQHZSULQWTXHXHGHYLFHDQGDWWDFKWKHTXHXH\RXMXVW
FUHDWHGWRLW/LVWLQJVKRZVWKHFRGH
/LVWLQJ&UHDWLQJDQHZSULQWTXHXHGHYLFH
# mkquedev -q AMDC79 -d hp@pac22 -a 'header = always' -a 'backend =
/usr/lib/lpd/pio/etc/piojetd pac22 9100

# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 READY

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/LVWLQJ1HZTXHXHLQIRUPDWLRQLQHWFTFRQILJ
AMDC79:
device = hp@pac22
recovery_type = sendmail cormany
pa@pac22:
header = always
backend = /usr/lib/lpd/pio/etc/piojetd pac22 9100

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1RZ\RXKDYHDQHZTXHXHDQGGHYLFHDQG\RXFDQEHJLQFKDQJLQJVRPHRIWKHDWWULEXWHV7KH
FRPPDQGVchqueDQGchquedevDOORZ\RXWRFKDQJHDWWULEXWHVWRDQHZYDOXH

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-a <attribute=value>&KDQJH<attribute>WRKDYHDYDOXHRI<value>

-q <queue>4XHU\WKHSULQWHU
VTXHXHQDPHG<queue>

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-a <attribute=value>&KDQJH<attribute>WRKDYHDYDOXHRI<value>

-d <device name>4XHU\WKHGHYLFHQDPHG<device>

-q <queue>4XHU\WKHSULQWHU
VTXHXHQDPHG<queue>

6WDUWE\FKDQJLQJWKHTXHXH
Vrecovery_typeWRUXQDVFULSWWKDWIL[HVWKHTXHXHLILWJRHVGRZQ
# chque -q AMDC79 -a 'recovery_type = runscript /home/cormany/fix_printer'

1RZFKDQJHWKHTXHXH
VGHYLFHDWWULEXWHheaderWRgroupDQGDGGWKHDWWULEXWHtrailer
# chquedev -q AMDC79 -d hp@pac22 -a 'header = group' -a 'trailer = group'

7KHFKDQJHVVKRXOGQRZEHFRPSOHWH7RYHULI\ORRNLQHWFTFRQILJ
AMDC79:
device = hp@pac22
recovery_type = runscript /home/cormany/fix_printer
hp@pac22:
trailer = group
header = group
backend = /usr/lib/lpd/pio/etc/piojetd pac22 9100

9LHZLQJSULQWTXHXHDQGTXHXHGHYLFHV
/LNHPRVWFRPPDQGVLQ$,;WKHUHDUHVHYHUDOZD\VWRDFFRPSOLVKWKHVDPHWDVN9LHZLQJLQIRUPDWLRQ
IURPHWFTFRQILJLVQRGLIIHUHQW7KHSUHIHUUHGDQGVDIHUPHWKRGRIYLHZLQJTXHXHDQGTXHXHGHYLFH
LQIRUPDWLRQLVWRXVHlsqueDQGlsquedev
%\XVLQJlsque\RXVHHWKHTXHXHLQIRUPDWLRQRQO\DVIROORZV
# lsque -q AMDC79
AMDC79:
device = hp@qaljlab3
recovery_type = runscript /home/cormany/fix_printer

%\XVLQJlsquedevRQWKHSULQWTXHXHLQWKHFRGHDERYH\RX
OOVHHWKHGHYLFHTXHXHLQIRUPDWLRQRQO\DV
VKRZQEHORZ
# lsquedev -q AMDC79 -d hp@pac22
hp@pac22:
trailer = group
header = group
backend = /usr/lib/lpd/pio/etc/piojetd pac22 9100

$QRWKHUKDQG\RSWLRQLQERWKlsqueDQGlsquedevLVWKHDELOLW\WRFUHDWHFRORQGHOLPLWHGRXWSXWRIWKH
TXHXHDQGTXHXHGHYLFH7KLVIRUPDWRIRXWSXWFDQEHXVHIXOLIVFULSWLQJSULQWPDQDJHPHQWIXQFWLRQV
/LVWLQJVKRZVWKHRXWSXWRIlsqueDQGlsquedev
/LVWLQJOVTXHDQGOVTXHGHYGHOLPLWHGRXWSXW
# lsque -q AMDC79 -c
#name:device:discipline:up:acctfile:host:s_statfilter:l_statfilter:rq
AMDC79:hp@pac22:fcfs:TRUE:FALSE::::

# lsquedev -q AMDC79 -d hp@qaljlab3 -c

#name:file:access:feed:header:trailer:backend:align
hp@pac22:FALSE:write:never:group:group:/usr/lib/lpd/pio/etc/piojetd pac22 9100:FALSE

5HPRYLQJYLUWXDOSULQWHUV
5HPRYLQJSULQWTXHXHVDQGSULQWTXHXHGHYLFHVLVHDV\LQ$,;,%0KDVSURYLGHGWKHFRPPDQGVrmque
DQGrmquedevWRKDQGOHVXFKDWDVN

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# rmquedev -q AMDC79 -d hp@pac22
# rmque -q AMDC79

# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY

7HUPLQDWLQJDSULQWMRE
7KHUHDUHVHYHUDOZD\VWRWHUPLQDWHSULQWMREVLQ$,;<RXFRXOGXVHcancellprmRUqcanDPRQJ
PDQ\RWKHUFRPPDQGV7KLVDUWLFOHIRFXVHVRQMXVWcancel

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VHH/LVWLQJ
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# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 DOWN
QUEUED 1169 STDIN.1134828 root 1 1
QUEUED 1171 STDIN.1134838 root 1 2
QUEUED 1172 STDIN.1134840 root 1 3
 QUEUED 1173 STDIN.1134842 root 1 4
QUEUED 1174 STDIN.1134844 root 1 5
QUEUED 1175 STDIN.1134846 root 1 6
QUEUED 1176 STDIN.1134592 root 1 7

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# echo $PRINTER
AMDC79
# cancel 1169
# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 DOWN
QUEUED 1171 STDIN.1134838 root 1 2
QUEUED 1172 STDIN.1134840 root 1 3
QUEUED 1173 STDIN.1134842 root 1 4
QUEUED 1174 STDIN.1134844 root 1 5
QUEUED 1175 STDIN.1134846 root 1 6
QUEUED 1176 STDIN.1134592 root 1 7

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# cancel 1171 1173 1176
# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 DOWN
QUEUED 1172 STDIN.1134840 root 1 3
QUEUED 1174 STDIN.1134844 root 1 5
QUEUED 1175 STDIN.1134846 root 1 6

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# cancel AMDC79
# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 DOWN

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enableWRDFFRPSOLVKWKHVHWDVNV

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# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 DOWN

# enable AMDC79

# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 READY
7RUHHQDEOHWKHSULQWTXHXHVLPSO\W\SHenable <print queue>.</print>

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# disable c AMDC79
# lpstat -W
Queue Dev Status Job Files User Blks Rnk
-------------------- -------------- --------- ------ ------------------ -------- ---- ---
pac22_ps hp@pac22 READY
atc04_pcl hp@atc04 READY
AMDC79 hp@pac22 DOWN

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# qchk -u xander
Queue Dev Status Job Files User PP % Blks Rnk
------- ----- --------- --- ------------------ ---------- ---- -- ----- ---
pac22_p hp@pa DOWN
 QUEUED 191 tmp1238 xander 4 1
QUEUED 192 tmp1323 xander 4 1
QUEUED 193 tmp1347 xander 4 1
QUEUED 194 tmp1789 xander 4 1
QUEUED 195 tmp9831 xander 4 1

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# qchk -u xander
Queue Dev Status Job Files User PP % Blks Rnk
------- ----- --------- --- ------------------ ---------- ---- -- ----- ---
pac22_p hp@pa READY

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