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British Chess
a
Magazine
www.britishchessmagazine.co.uk
4.20 November 2015 No. 11 Vol. 135
B
K
editor@britishchessmagazine.co.uk
Albany House, 14 Shute End
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Typeset by Ian Kingston Publishing
Photo credits:
Services, Sutton Coldfield
Karyakin: Galiya Kamalova [CC BY-SA 3.0]
Printed in the UK by via Wikimedia Commons; Svidler: John Up-
Lavenham Press Ltd ham; China: Yang-Fan Zhou
The British Chess Magazine 563
Chess Coach
IM Julian Meszaros has been a professional chess coach since 1992, and currently
works with both juniors and adults in London and the surrounding area.
Widely regarded as the most successful Hungarian trainer of the past two decades, he
was head coach at the Peter Leko Chess School in Hungary before moving to England
last year. Many of Julians ex-students are now IMs and GMs, and he has been the main
coach of many medallists in international competitions, including two age-group
World Junior Champions. For nearly 20 years Julian was also the Hungarian Chess
Federations Junior Supervisor, leading its junior team in dozens of world tournaments
and developing the regional and central chess school system in Hungary.
Julian speaks, translates and publishes in several languages, and has written a highly-
regarded book on opposite-coloured bishop endings.
email: julianmchesslondon@gmail.com
Endgame Studies
Ian Watson
ian@irwatson.demon.co.uk
Golden Oldies?
XIIIIIIIIY XIIIIIIIIY
9-+-+-+K+0 9-+-+-+-+0
9z-+-+-+-0 9+-+-+-+-0
9PZ-+-+-+0 9-+-+-+-+0
9m-+r+-+-0 9+-zR+-+-0
9p+-+-+-+0 9-+p+-t-+0
9+P+-+-+-0 9+-Zp+k+-0
9-+P+-+-+0 9-+-+-+-+0
9+-+-+-+R0 9+LM-+-+-0
xiiiiiiiiy xiiiiiiiiy
P Benk Chess Life 2015 P Benk EG 2015
Win Win
XIIIIIIIIY XIIIIIIIIY
9-+-+-+-+0 9-+-+-+-M0
9+-+-+-vP0 9+-+-+-ZP0
9-+-+-+-+0 9-+-+-+-Z0
9+-+-z-+l0 9+-+-+-+-0
9-+-+-Tp+0 9-+-+-+-+0
9+-+K+-+-0 9z-+-+-+-0
9-+-+-+-+0 9lm-+-+-+0
9+-+-m-+-0 9v-+-+-+-0
xiiiiiiiiy xiiiiiiiiy
AJ Roycroft New Statesman 1958 AJ Roycroft Themes-64 1958
Draw Draw: (a) Diagram (b) Remove pawn h6
The British Chess Magazine 565
2015 is a good year for anni- course had an earlier career as one of the
versaries in many fields. In strongest otb grandmasters.
studies, we celebrate the Pal enjoys correcting unsound studies
Golden Anniversary of the from the past, and the first is a version of
founding of EG, the specialist a Maksalov study from 1975. 1 Rh5 Rh5
magazine devoted to endgame studies. Its 2 ba7 Rg5+ 3 Kf7 Rf5+ 4 Ke7 Re5+ 5
creator was A. John Roycroft, who is now 86 Kd7 Rd5+ 6 Kc7 Rc5+ 7 Kb7 Rb5+ 8
years old, but continues to write extensively Kc6 Rb6+ 9 Kc5 ab3 10 a8Q bc2 11
about studies. Qh1 Rb1 12 Qc1 Rc1 13 a7 Ka4 14 Kc4
Johns first book, published in 1972, origi- wins. Of course, if 9Ra6 10 b4 mate. In
nally with the title Test Tube Chess, remains the main line, 10b2 11 Qh1 b1Q 12
one of the few comprehensive books about Qb1 Rb1 13 a7 wins.
the realm of the study. His latest, with the The second Benk is a version of a Pach-
extraordinary title Stinking Bishops, was man study from 1942. White unexpectedly
published last year and was reviewed in sacrifices the bishop to get to a winning rook
BCM. I have chosen two studies by John ending: 1 Ba2 Rh4 2 Bc4 Rc4 3 Kd2
for you to solve, but first here are two 2015 Ke4 4 Rh5 wins. 3Rg4 4 Rc5 or 3Ra4
studies by another octogenarian. He is the 4 Kd3. If 1Kg4 2 Bc4 Rc4 3 Kd2 Rf4 4
leading study expert Pal Benk, who of Rc5 Rf3 5 Rc8 Rh3 6 Rf8 Kg5 7 c4 and wins.
566 The British Chess Magazine
This study has a thematic try 1 Rc5? Rh4 2 agram position first, then remove the white
Bd3 Rh1+ 3 Kd2 Rh2+ draws. pawn on h6 in the diagram and solve again.
The second of the two Roycroft studies is Solutions to both Roycroft studies are given
two studies in one; you need to solve the di- on p. 615.
Problem World
Christopher Jones
cjajones1@yahoo.co.uk
XIIIIIIIIY XIIIIIIIIY
9-+r+-+-+0 9-+-+-T-+0
9+-+-V-+L0 9+-+-+-+-0
9-+-+p+-+0 9L+-+p+-+0
9T-zlm-+n0 9+-+-z-+-0
9-+-+p+-+0 9-+n+K+p+0
9+PT-+-+N0 9+-W-+-Z-0
9-+-SP+-+0 9N+-zk+-+0
9+-M-+Q+-0 9+-+N+-+R0
xiiiiiiiiy xiiiiiiiiy
Mikhail Marandyuk Ukraine Andrey Selivanov Russia
Mate in 3 Selfmate in 3
1st Prize, 64, 2008 1st2nd Prize =, Moscow Tourney, 2008
Diary
Hastings International Congress open to all 28th December5th January.
Sponsored by Tradewise Insurance and the Hastings Borough Council. Queries?
Phone Pam Thomas 01424 445348. Masters: nine-round Accelerated Swiss free
to GMs, IMs, WGMs and WIMs plus Christmas Morning, Christmas Afternoon, New
Year and 1st3rd January 2016: Weekend Congress (3 sections). Alan Hustwayte, 54
Oxford Road, St Leonards-on-Sea, TN38 9EY. www.hastingschess.com.
The British Chess Magazine 567
XIIIIIIIIY XIIIIIIIIY
9-+-+-+-T0 9-+-V-tNv0
9W-SPsk+-0 9+-+-+p+-0
9-M-z-Sp+0 9-zp+-z-+0
9+-+P+nz-0 9mL+-+-+-0
9-+-+p+P+0 9P+-+-+-+0
9+-+-Z-+P0 9+-+-+-+-0
9-+-+-+-z0 9-+-+-+q+0
9+-+-+R+-0 9+-M-+-+l0
xiiiiiiiiy xiiiiiiiiy
Aleksandr Semenenko Ukraine Christer Jonsson Sweden
Series helpstalemate in 7 moves 3 solutions Helpmate in 2 moves 2 solutions
1st Prize, Die Schwalbe Theme Tourney Original
200708
Every three years there is pub- oughly enjoy this one without watching
lished a FIDE Album: an an- your As and Bs, though. 1 Qd1! threatens
thology of what are judged to 2 Nc4A + Bc4 3 Qd6#. If 1c4 2 Nf3 B
be the best problems and + ef3 3 Re3#. If 1Rd8 2 R5c5 (threat 3
studies appearing in that pe- Nc4A #) Kd4a 3 Nf3 B #. If 1Rc6 2 Re3
riod. Recently, the 2007/09 Album ap- (threat 3 Nf3 B #) 2Kd4a 3 Nc4 A #. If
peared, and as ever there is a feast of excel- 1Kd4 a 2 Ne4+ Ke5 3 Bd6#.
lent compositions to enjoy. Ive selected My second selection is a selfmate: White
three, starting with one by a top Ukrainian compels an unwilling Black to give mate.
composing GM pre-eminent in longer di- Again our example is by a pre-eminent
rect-mate problems. You may like to spend practitioner of the genre. The key is strik-
a few minutes trying to solve it; amongst its ing. It creates no threat and it allows Black
merits is a well-concealed, surprising, key to promote. It turns out that all four promo-
move. tions play into Whites hands. So we play
Despite looking to be optimally placed at 1 Nb2!. Now if 1d1Q we have 2 Nc1+
f1, the wQ makes the key, hiding behind a Qc1 3 Qe3+ Qe3#. Do less powerful
thicket of pieces, eyeing an unlikely-seem- promotees make it more difficult? No, we
ing mate at d6. This is a problem that scores have three different other move sequences:
well on all counts as I go through the solu- 1d1R 2 Re1+ Re1 3 Qd2+ Kd2#; 1
tion it is pleasing to work out the strategic d1B 2 Na4 (threat 3 Qc2+ Bc2#) Bc2+ 3
effect of all the moves (how do the defences Qd3+ Bd3#; and 1d1N 2 Qd2+ Kd2
defend?), but for buffs there is also delight in 3 Rf2+ Nf2#.
the pattern created by the recurring use of My third selection is a series-mover. Here,
the moves marked A and B . You can thor- in each of the three solutions, Black makes
568 The British Chess Magazine
7 consecutive moves to reach a position Re8 N(f )e8=; and 1 h1N 2 Nhg3 3 Nh5 4
in which White can in one move stalemate Nf6 5 Ne8 6 Nc7 7 Ne8 de8N=.
him. As matters stand, both black knights Finally, another helpmate, original to
are mobile they must get themselves BCM, by Christer Jonsson, which takes part
pinned. We also have to permit White to in our composing tourney. (The judge, Hans
exclude Kg7. And of course we have to Gruber, will determine the order of merit
eliminate the h2P though not until it has at the end of this year. We intend to start a
achieved all the desired results after 3 di- new composing tourney in January, 2016.
verse yet beautifully matching lines of play Entries extremely welcome.) In Christers
(following diverse promotions, albeit only 3 typically elegant 2-mover, Black must dis-
of the possible 4 this time!). Note the cyclic able his own control of the long diagonals,
effect of the captures (clearing pin lines) and in doing so must capture the white
made in the three solutions, and the way in piece that in the other solution delivers the
which each of the possible white pieces in mate the Zilahi Theme. (Black moves first.)
turn captures at e8: 1 h1Q 2 Qh2 3 Qe5 4 1 Rg8 Bf6 2 Rg7 Bc3# 1 Rd8 Ne7 2
Qf6 5 Qe6 6 Qd7 7 Qe8 N(c)e8=; 1 Rd5 Nc6#. The cunning positioning of the
h1R 2 Rh2 3 Rc2 4 Rc7 5 Rd7 6 Rd8 7 wK prevents 1 Bg7 and 2 Bh6.
Games Department
IM Andrew Martin
a.martin2007@yahoo.co.uk
Here is part of a recent inter- classical chess school. The problem also lies
view with GM Adrian Michal- with working on openings with a computer.
After 10 minutes of work, the head shuts off,
chishin which caught my eye: and then the moves are made only by hand,
Work with a computer is im- and the eyes are focused on the position
portant, but one should know evaluation, which is usually not good when
how to use it. This problem is mostly felt it comes to strategic positions. In contrast to
by the younger generation, and the prob- this deficiency in chess computer programs,
lem lies in the fact that the chess publica- the tactical positions are assessed flawlessly
tions arent covering work with computers on the computer. So I recommend study-
in a proper way. In the opinion of respected ing chess classics as much as possible with
trainers Dvoretsky, Dorfman, and even me, experienced and high-quality trainers and
the level of chess play of todays young top wooden chess sets, because when you look
players is much lower than the level of play at the position on the screen, and then at the
from the years 1980 to 1995, when Karpov same position on a wooden chess set, it is an
and Kasparov played in full form. Look at entirely different position.
the last tournaments played by the World
Champion Carlsen and you will notice that Id like to agree with him, but isnt it a
Karpov and Kasparov never played at such a fact that the older generation almost al-
low level, which is a result of holes in the ways struggles to understand how a game
knowledge and a lack of familiarity with the evolves and to fully keep up with modern
The British Chess Magazine 569
XIIIIIIIIY
developments? Todays chess at the high-
est level is difficult, because it is a constant 9-+kt-+-t0
struggle to avoid computer preparation. Its 9zpz-zp+p0
gruelling, full of variety, exciting and there-
fore hardly mistake-free. Players have to 9-+nw-+pZ0
wonder what surprise is going to come in 9+-+n+-+-0
the opening next! I would say the coming
game is very representative of the modern 9-+-+-+l+0
style of play. 9+-Z-+NZ-0
GG Ding Liren 9PZ-+PZL+0
OO Wei Yi
FIDE World Cup, 2015
9T-VQM-+R0[
English A16 [Martin] xiiiiiiiiy
The bishop pair has no real significance at the
1 Nf3 Nf6 2 c4 g6 3 Nc3 d5 4 cd5 Nd5 moment, thanks to Blacks lead in develop-
5 h4!? ment and centralised knights. In fact, Wei Yi
was still following a game he had played only
XIIIIIIIIY one month before.
9rslwkv-t0{ 11 Ng5
An improvement over 11 Qa4? White doesnt
9zpz-zp+p0 have much either way:
11 Qa4 Qe6 12 00 f6 13 Qc4 Bh3! Once
9-+-+-+p+0 White is deprived of the bishop pair, I start to
like Black. 14 Bh3 Qh3 15 a4 g5 16 a5 Rhg8
9+-+n+-+-0 (Maybe 16a6! was better, slowing White down)
9-+-+-+-Z0 17 a6 Nb6 18 Qe4 Rd5?! (18Rg6) 19 Qh7
Rgd8 20 Re1 ba6 21 b3 Rf5 22 Nd4?! (Why
9+-S-+N+-0 not 22 Ra6 maintaining the advantage?) 22
Nd4 (In turn, rejecting 22Rf2 23 Kf2
9PZ-ZPZP+0 Qh2+ 24 Kf1 (24 Kf3 Ne5+ 25 Ke3 c5 26 Qf5+
Kb8 27 Qe5+ fe5 28 Nc6+ Kc7 29 Nd8
9T-VQML+R0 Kd8 30 Ra6 Qh6 with an unclear position)
24Qh1+=) 23 cd4 Rd4 24 Be3 Rdd5 25
xiiiiiiiiy Bb6 ab6 26 Rac1 Rf2 27 Kf2 Qh2+ 28
Not at all outrageous. As White hasnt yet
Kf1 Qh1+ 29 Kf2 Qh2+ 30 Kf1 Qh3+ 31 Kf2
played d2d4 a flank operation can be justified
Qh2+ ; Wang YueWei Yi, Zaozhuang,
because Black hasnt got his usual Grnfeld
2015.
counterplay in the centre.
11Ne5
5Bg7 6 h5 Nc6 7 g3 Bg4 8 h6!
There is no other good way of defending f7.
The originality continues. As both 8Bf8 and
8Bf6 9 Ne4 are unattractive, Wei Yi surren- 12 Qa4 Nb6 13 Qd4
ders his dark-squared bishop. 13 Qa7 Qd1# is not advisable.
8Bc3 9 dc3 Qd6 10 Bg2 000 13f6
13Qd4 14 cd4 Rd4 15 b3 Rdd8 16 f4
gives the dark-squared bishop plenty of scope,
570 The British Chess Magazine
36Rf8 37 Rh6+ Kg8 38 Bf6 Rf7 39 back and decide that it was he who created his
Qh5 own downfall.
One of those games where the loser will look 10
In Chess Review Reinfeld wrote that 11 Re1 Blacks counterplay against c4 is largely irrel-
e5! would equalise for Black, but after 12 Bc2 evant. Now White unleashes a winning attack.
ed4 13 Qd4 Nf6 White gets the edge with 20 Bf6 Bf6 21 Qh7+ Kf8 22 d6 g6 23
14 Bh6!
Ne5
11Nf6 12 Bd2 Qe7 13 Re1 Rd8 14 a3 23 Bg6!? fg6 24 Re6 was strong also; for
c5 15 d5! example, 24Rd6 25 Rf6+ Rf6 26 Rd7
Stronger than 15 dc5 Bc5 16 b4 Bd6 with Qe6 27 Qh8+ Qg8 28 Qf6+ Ke8 29 Qe7#
counterplay Reinfeld. 23Bg7
15Qc7 16 Bc3! Be7 17 Qd3! b5 18 b3 Or 23Be5 24 Re5 Rd6 25 Qh8+ Ke7 26
Qb6 19 Rad1 Ba6 Qa8 with an extra rook for good measure.
XIIIIIIIIY 24 Nf7! Kf7 25 Qg6+
Here too there were other ways: 25 Re6 Ke6
9r+-t-+k+0 26 Qg6+ Kd7 27 Qf5+ Kc6 28 Be4#
9z-+-vpz-0 25Kf8 26 Re3
More exact was the immediate 26 Re6, but
9lw-+ps-z0 the text does not spoil anything Reinfeld.
9+pzP+-+-0 26Bb7 27 Re6 Qc6 28 Rd5 10
9-+P+-+-+0 To be continued
9ZPVQ+N+-0
9-+L+-ZPZ0 Diary
Draughts Competition, 9th10th
9+-+RT-M-0[ January, 2016 at the Holiday Inn,
xiiiiiiiiy Winchester. www.castlechess.co.uk.
GG A Lilienthal No! It was a little more difficult to see it, but the
OO JR Capablanca beautiful mate is given by 18Bg4! 19 Re1
Hastings, 1934/5 Qh2+ 20 Kf1 Bf3! 21 Nf4 Qg2+!! 22 Ng2
E24 Nimzo-Indian, Smisch Variation Rh1#
Accelerated 19 Kg2+ Qh3+
1 d4 Nf6 2 c4 e6 3 Nc3 Bb4 4 a3 Bc3+ 5 bc3 Stronger was 19Qh2+ 20 Kf3 Rf8+ 21 Nf4
b6 6 f3 d5 7 Bg5 h6 8 Bh4 Ba6 9 e4 Bc4 10 gf4 22 d4 fg3+ 23 Ke2 Rf2+ 24 Kd3+
Bc4 dc4 11 Qa4+ Qd7 12 Qc4 Qc6 13 20 Kf3 Rf8+ 21 Bf4
Qd3 Nbd7 14 Ne2 Rd8 15 00 a5 16 Qc2 Qc4
17 f4 Rc8 18 f5 e5 19 de5 Qe4 20 ef6 Qc2 If 21 Nf4 gf4 22 Ke2 (22 Bf4?? de5 23 Ke2
21 fg7 Rg8 22 Nd4 Qe4 23 Rae1 Nc5 24 ef4 24 gf4 Rd8+) 22Qh5+ 23 Kd2 fg3
Re4+ Ne4 25 Re1 Rg7 26 Re4+ Kd7 10. 24 fg3 Qd1+ 25 Rd1+
17Bh3 27 Nf4??
Decisive, but the mating sequence starts with With 27 Rc1! White could still win! 27Rd8+
17Nf3+ 18 Bf3 (18 Kh1 Bh3) 18Qh3 28 Kc4 Qe6+ 29 Kc3 Bf2 30 Rf1+
19 Bh5 Rh5 20 fg5 Qh2# 27Qc6#
18 fe5 Ouch.
Black can now mate in five starting with 01
18Bg2
576 The British Chess Magazine
position has been reached numerous times! like a stab in the dark.
16 a3 Bd8 20Qa8
20h4 is suggested by the engine and this
XIIIIIIIIY seems very logical. Even if this was a bad move,
9-wrvr+k+0 its consistent to continue pushing the pawn
if only to provide a distraction for White on the
9+l+n+pzp0 kingside. In the Maroczy Bind, the conventional
wisdom is that White sets up a big centre and
9pz-zps-+0 tries to defend it, which is usually possible, but if
Black can break through with either b5 or d5
9+-+-+-+-0 then hell achieve a comfortable game. However,
Topalov seems to have an interesting take on this
9-+PSP+-+0 view he wants to distract White by pushing his
9Z-S-VP+-0 h-pawn and only then think about counterat-
tacking in the centre! Whatever his thought pro-
9-Z-W-+PZ0 cesses, this pawn advance seems the most logi-
cal move at this juncture.
9+-T-TL+K0[ 21 Bd3 Be7
xiiiiiiiiy 21h4 was again best.
Finally a new move, but not really a new idea.
The bishop is going to c7, when Black will hope 22 h3!
to open the position with d5 at the right Svidler thinks prophylactically, which is a very
moment. For now, both players continue their important skill at the top level. He wants to stop
manoeuvring. his opponent from advancing his h-pawn too
far (now it can only go as far as h4) and bringing
17 Bg1 h5!? his knight to g4. This may seem far-fetched, but
This move is very difficult to fathom. I doubt Peter may be thinking about bringing his bishop
that it was preparation, as both players had to h2. For example, if Black breaks with e5 then
been using a normal amount of time for the last it may be useful to apply some pressure to this
few moves. However, if we assume that it isnt pawn. Id say that this kind of strong multipur-
preparation, why would you push this pawn pose move is often overlooked by casual spec-
so quickly? Topalov played this move in under tators and thats why its important to highlight
a minute, but it seems very risky, opening up them when theyre played.
your king which could prove to be costly later
on in the game. Maybe he thinks that this is al- 22Rc7?!
ways a good move in the Maroczy, so he may A normal move, but Topalov overlooks a stand-
as well play it quickly, but this too would be ard break by White which is particularly strong
a strange thought from such a strong player. in this position. 22e5 was more to the point,
Thus, all I can think of is that Svidler must have preventing White from playing e5 himself, but
transposed into some of Topalovs preparation, White should be at least slightly better after 23
Topalov recalled it and played it without any Nf3, when Whites dark-squared bishop really
more thought and then both players resumed comes to life. It can stay on g1 pressurising b6
playing a normal game. In any case, I think that or hop to h2 and attack e5.
this was an interesting moment of the game. 23 Re2?!
18 b3 Ne5 19 f4 Ned7 20 b4 I cant understand why Svidler refrained from
White is slowly creeping forward, whilst Black 23.e5! its such a natural move and all of his
doesnt seem to be making much progress. At pieces are perfectly positioned for the open-
the moment his h-pawn advance seems a bit ing of the position. Even his worst minor piece,
578 The British Chess Magazine
the light-squared bishop, is pulling its weight play can only favour Black; after all hes a pawn
as it defends c4 and covers e4, whilst the Black down and he has the bishop pair. 29 ed5
pieces look OK, but theyre not really pointed at ed5 30 Ne5 Nh5 31 Qf3 Nf6 The queens
anything. Wheres the focal point of their attack? been shifted to a less favourable square, but
What break does Black have in mind? White, on now its Whites move. 32 cd5 Bd5 33 Qe3.
the other hand, does indeed have a break in Despite the seemingly random movements of
mind and now he takes control of the game after the white queen, I think that White is slightly
23de5 24 fe5 Nh7 25 Qe2. It isnt so much better, mainly because hes a pawn up.
that any one aspect is particularly favourable for
White, but rather the cumulative effect of them.
29 Qg4 Nf6 30 Qg3 Nh5 31 Qg4 Nf6
For example, the knight on h7 and the rook on e8 Svidler has repeated moves to gain time on the
are both misplaced. Nothing tragic, but a minor clock and get closer to move 40, but now he
annoyance. OK, no big deal! I hear you thinking. plays on of course.
What about the loose pawn on h5? White cant 32 Qh4 g6 33 Ng5 Qd8
take it yet, but its still not ideal for Black. The most
important feature of this position in my opinion I think that 33Nh5 should have been played,
is the throttling effect of the monstrous pawn with a view to blocking up the h-file to stop
on e5. Black can hardly move due to this pawn, White from attacking there. I bet Topalov was
blocking up the e-file, controlling d6 and f6 and regretting losing his h-pawn now!
providing a square on e4 for the white pieces. If 34 Rd1?!
a piece lands on e4 right away, the e5 pawn will 34 Rd2 was the correct rook to move to the d-
drop off, but if White deploys his bishop on h2, file, vacating the e2 square for the bishop. This
then everything will click into gear nicely. He can is the ancient problem in chess: which rook to
nibble at the h-pawn, use e4 as a springboard move? I remember some advice that I was giv-
and slowly manoeuvre for an opening. In a prac- en by a chess coach long ago: work out all the
tical game, this is exactly the type of position that permutations, try to foresee as far as you can
White is aiming for when he plays the Maroczy before making your decision and, just before
Bind. you move, move the other rook! Indeed after
23h4 34Nh5 the e2 square comes in handy: 35
Now Black plays this, but it seems too late to Be2 Kg7 36 Rcd1.
me. Svidler simply rounds up this pawn and 34Nh5 35 Qg4
Topalovs compensation is negligible. It may White is still better, but his advantage isnt as
look attractive to try to exploit the weak dark large as it could have been.
squares around Whites king by pushing the
h-pawn and trying Nf6h5g3(+), but this 35e5 36 Nd5 Bd5 37 ed5 Bg5 38
is somewhat unrealistic. I dont know why fg5 Nf4 39 Rc2
Topalov played this maybe he was having a Its funny that Svidler hasnt played in the most
bad day at the office. accurate way and yet he still has an advantage
24 Bf2 Nh5 25 Nf3 Ng3+ 26 Bg3 hg3 Im not sure what that shows, but I think its
27 Qe1 interesting!
White is going to win a pawn. 39b5?!
27Nf6 28 Qg3 Nh5 Searching for counterplay in typical Topalovian
style, but in this position it is unnecessar-
Now that White has been distracted by the ily risky. He made a rash pawn break like this
pawn on the kingside, its time to break in the against Giri in Norway Chess, 2015. Although
centre with 28d5! Now the play gets very its easy for me to criticize Topalov for this,
sharp, but firstly this is Blacks best attempt its also true that this attitude helped him to
and secondly the fact that theres dynamic Topal the World Champion twice with Black.
The British Chess Magazine 579
Maybe its best to be somewhere in the middle, Re4 50 Qc8+ Kh7 51 Qd8 Rb4 52 Rd1
but for the chess fan its interesting to see so Rbe4 53 Qd6 Qa4
many different attitudes towards risk.
39Nd3! makes a lot of sense. As Kasparov Over the last few moves Topalov has been
said, The worst bishops better than the best trying very hard to avoid losing, but so far he
knight!. Whilst this advice isnt necessarily true, hasnt really achieved anything and my en-
I reckon Topalov should have taken it on board gine gives an unsympathetic +5.89. However,
here, as otherwise Whites bishop will become Topalovs luck changes
too powerful. Besides, the more Black exchanges, 54 Rde1?
the closer hell come to making a draw. 40 Rd3 White is still much better after this, but hes
e4! If Topalov had played in this way, I think that certainly not winning. 54 Rc1! was more or less
he would have saved a draw, as its a major piece the only winning move, when White wins eas-
ending which is always difficult to win, and ily. However, in the game Svidler blew it and
Topalov could have made use of his dangerous allowed Topalov a golden chance to get back
passed pawn. Nevertheless, White would main- into the game and match.
tain a small edge after 41 Rd4 e3 42 Re2.
54Qc4 55 h5
40 c5!+
The best winning attempt, but this re-
XIIIIIIIIY ally shouldnt work, not against a player of
Topalovs class, surely
9-+-wr+k+0{ 55gh5 56 Qh6+ Kg8 57 g6
9+-t-+p+-0 XIIIIIIIIY
9p+-z-+p+0 9-+-+-+k+0{
9+pZPz-Z-0 9+-+-tp+-0
9-Z-+-sQ+0 9-+P+-+PW0
9Z-+L+-+P0 9+p+P+-+p0
9-+R+-+P+0 9-+q+r+-+0
9+-+R+-+K0 9+-+-z-Z-0
xiiiiiiiiy 9-+-+R+K+0
An emphatic move to make, especially on
move 40. After this powerful advance, Svidler 9+-+-T-+-0
calmly heads for the win.
40Nd3 41 Rd3 e4 42 Rd4 e3 43 c6! xiiiiiiiiy
Now Svidler has burnt his bridges and Stockfish
Another strong move, ignoring the e-pawn for proudly announces 0.00. Well, this should be a
the time being. Svidler wants to improve his handshake, shouldnt it?
pawn structure as much as he can before em-
barking on dynamic pursuits, and this seems to 57fg6??
be a sound way of approaching this technical Nope! The worst part is that Topalov spent just
task. He can slowly but surely round up the e- 6 seconds on this losing move, effectively al-
pawn later. lowing himself to be knocked out of the World
43Re5 44 h4 Rce7 45 Re2 Qb6 46 g3 Cup that short space of time. If he had found
the saving resource then he would have prob-
a5 47 Kg2 ab4 48 ab4 Qa7 49 Rd3
ably drawn the game, leaving him with White
580 The British Chess Magazine
This month I am going to look Pressuring the b-pawn and looking to control
at some endgames from the the d6 square.
World Cup. Anish Giri has a 37Nf6
good style to make it a long Black is more or less obliged to eliminate the d-
way in a knockout competi- pawn, but this comes at the cost of the b-pawn.
tion as he is hard to beat. He is also capable 37Ra3 38 d6+ is problematic for Black as the
king is forced to a passive square.
of grinding down his opponents, and in this
round he managed to grind down Maxime 38 Bf3
Vachier Lagrave in an endgame. 38 d6+ Kd7 39 Rb6 Ne4+ 40 Ke3 Nd6 41
Ra6 is another tempting option, as the bishop
GG A Giri copes well with pawns on both sides of the
OO M Vachier Lagrave board.
FIDE World Cup, 2015 [Pert] 38Rd7 39 Rb6 Nd5 40 Bd5 Rd5
XIIIIIIIIY 41 Kg3!
An accurate move, as White is looking to infil-
9-+-+-+-+0{ trate with his king.
9t-+n+p+p0 41h5 42 Kh4 Rf5
9-z-+-m-+0 XIIIIIIIIY
9+-+P+-+-0 9-+-+-+-+0
9-+-+-Z-+0 9+-+-mp+-0
9+P+-+-+-0 9-T-+-+-+0
9-+R+LM-Z0 9+-+-+r+p0
9+-+-+-+-0 9-+-+-Z-M0
xiiiiiiiiy 9+P+-+-+-0
36Ke7! 9-+-+-+-Z0
It is important that the black king controls the
white passed pawn on the d-file. If the king 9+-+-+-+-0[
tries to advance up the board Black is likely to
get into trouble. Here is an example line. 36
xiiiiiiiiy
Now that the white king is well placed, apply-
Kf5 37 Rc4 Ra3 38 Bd3+ Kg4 39 h3+ Kh4
ing pressure to the h5 pawn, White decides to
40 Bh7 Rb3 41 Rc8 Rb2+ 42 Kf3 Rb3+
improve his rook and attempt to advance his
43 Kg2 Rb2+ 44 Bc2 Nf6 45 d6. With mate
passed pawn. The ideal place for the rook is be-
threats and a strong d-pawn White is winning.
hind his passed pawn. In general I prefer the
37 Rc6! rook at the side of the pawn compared to hav-
ing the rook in front of the passed pawn.
582 The British Chess Magazine
XIIIIIIIIY
9-+-+-+-+0{ This endgame caught my attention because
it reminded me of some of my own experi-
9+k+-+-+-0 ences of playing endgames against 2700+
players, and how seemingly drawn posi-
9-+-M-+-+0 tions can become difficult! I managed to
9+r+-+-+-0 beat Jakovenko back in 2000 in our junior
days, but now he has gone on to become a
9-+-V-+-+0 very strong player!
9+-+-+-+-0 GG D Jakovenko
9-+-+-+-+0 OO B Amin
FIDE World Cup, 2015 [Pert]
9+-T-+-+-0 XIIIIIIIIY
xiiiiiiiiy 9-+-+-+-+0{
112Ka6 113 Bc5 Kb7??
This allows Kramnik to force the king out of po- 9+p+-+-+-0
sition. 113Rb3 is the simplest dfence, clear-
ing the b5 square for the king. 114 Kc6 (114 9p+-VL+-+0
Ra1+ Kb5 115 Kd5 Rd3+ 116 Bd4 Rb3 117 Ra8 9+l+-+p+p0
Rb4 118 Bc3 Rb3 119 Rc8 Ka4 is an eample
of how to defend when the king is ready to step 9-+-+p+k+0
back to b5 shortly) 114Rb6+ is the standard
tactical idea in order to counter Whites mating 9Z-+-Z-Zn0
threats.
114 Ra1 Rb3 115 Ra7+ Kb8
9-Z-+-Z-+0
Now that the king is on the back rank the rook 9+-+-M-+-0
needs to be on the side. It cant get to the 7th
rank in time though. xiiiiiiiiy
116 Kc6 48Kf3
Placing the king on the ideal square, creating Exchanging off the f-pawn is maybe not nec-
mating threats. Black cannot move the king essary here. 48Ng5 49 Bc8 Nf3+ 50 Kd1
easily. Ba4+ 51 Kc1 Bc6 seems fine for Black, when
White may be best to offer a repetition with the
116Rh3 117 Ra1 move Kd1.
Now Bd6 is coming and Black is unable to 49 Bf5 Nf2 50 Bg6
check the white king away from the very pow-
erful c6 square. For example, if the rook was on Both players start going after the loose pawns!
h7 he could defend with Rc7+. An agonising 50Nd3+ 51 Kd2 Nb2 52 Bh5+
defeat, as Bruzon Batista was just a handful of I expect that both players were relatively low
moves away from claiming the draw by the 50 on time, but even with plenty of time it would
move rule! be hard to work out that Kg2 is in fact the best
10 move!
52Kf2
B 52Kg2 53 Kc3 Nc4 54 Bc5 b6 55 Bd4
584 The British Chess Magazine
XIIIIIIIIY
Na3 Should be enough to hold.
53 Kc3 Nc4
9-+-+-+-+0{
XIIIIIIIIY 9+p+-+-+-0
9-+-+-+-+0 9p+l+-+-+0
9+p+-+-+-0 9+-VnM-+-0
9p+-V-+-+0 9-+-+L+-+0
9+l+-+-+L0 9Z-+-Z-m-0
9-+n+p+-+0 9-+-+-+-+0
9Z-M-Z-Z-0 9+-+-+-+-0
9-+-+-m-+0 xiiiiiiiiy
So Black has successfully managed to elimi-
nate the g-pawn, but his poorly placed king
9+-+-+-+-0[ is still a problem, as the queenside pawns are
xiiiiiiiiy now vulnerable.
White misses a very deep move here. 64Nc3 65 Bc6 bc6 66 Kd6 Kf3 67
54 Bc5 Kc6 a5?
54 Bf8! b6 (54Ne3 55 Bc5 Threatening Kd2 67Ke4 is the best chance, with good chanc-
55Be2 56 g4 Kf3 57 g5+ Ng4 58 Bb6 would es to hold due to the fact that White has the
leave White better as the g-pawn is getting dan- wrong coloured bishop for his a-pawn. If Black
gerous; 54Ke3?? 55 Bc5#!) 55.a4 wins the can get his king to a8 and sacrifice his knight
knight, although Black can still fight on in a for the e-pawn then it is a draw! 68 Kb7 (68
worse position. Bb6 Nd5 69 a4 Ne3 70 Kb7 Nc4 71 Ka6
Nb2 72 a5 Nc4=) 68a5 69 Ka6 a4 70 Ka5
54Ne5? Kd5 71 Bd4 Ne4 72 Ka4 Nd6! 73 Kb4 Nc4
54b6 5 5 Bd4 Na3 56 g4 Be2 57 Bb6 74 a4 Ne3 75 Be3 Kc6=.
Nb5+ would keep the white king out of d4 and
so Black should be OK. 68 Bd4 Nb1 69 a4 Nd2 70 Kb5 Nb3 71
Kc4 Nd2+ 72 Kd3 Ne4
55 Kd4!
Notice how the black king is a long way from
Activating the king in the endgame is very reaching the key a8 square!
important!
73 Bb6 Nf2+ 74 Kd4 Nd1 75 e4 Nc3 76
55Nd7 56 Bd6 Nf6 57 Bg6 Kc3 Ke4 77 Kc4!
Now the e-pawn is vulnerable, and when White
77 Ba5?? Kd5 would allow Black to reach the
wins this pawn his king will be close to Blacks
corner and draw.
queenside pawns.
77Ke5 78 Kc5 Ke6 79 Kc6
57Bc6 58 Ke5 Ng4+ 59 Kf4 Nf6
Now White can take the a-pawn and safely pro-
59Ne3?? 60 Bc5 wins the knight.
mote his own pawn, as the black king cannot
60 Ke5 Ng4+ 61 Kf4 Nf6 62 Bc5 Nd5+ reach the corner.
63 Ke5 Kg3 64 Be4 10
The British Chess Magazine 585
China has recently established itself as a force to be reckoned with, winning the Olympiad
with an exceptionally young team. With many more promising young players on the way,
the Chinese system certainly has its advantages. In July I spent a month training at Chaoy-
ue chess club run by GMs Li Chao and Wang Yue, in Chengdu China. Chaoyue translates as
to transcend a clever play on words taking the names of both coaches
The top class of the club had players rated 21002600, aged 1323. Training hours were
9 a.m.7 p.m. with a lunch break, MonSat. It was intense, but I enjoyed it. Pretty much all
of the players had completely devoted themselves to chess, and attended the club full
time without having to go to school or university. The class had around 15 players, but
a number of players wouldnt be present at times when they competed in tournaments.
The two coaches really contrasted with each other on various levels, similar to our own
Mickey Adams and Nigel Short. Li Chao was a very attacking and tactical player who has
won a number of strong opens such as Reykjavik and Cappelle-la-Grande, whereas Wang
Yue is world renowned for his solid positional style and holding his own against the worlds
best he made 8 draws from 9 games in the Olympiad on Board 1. In terms of coaching, Li
Chao was very humorous and energetic and often discussed psychology, whilst Wang Yue
was extremely strict and focussed more on pure chess aspects.
The club used a point system, where points were rewarded for doing well in training
tournaments, and could be used to buy perks. For example, the winner of Group A (the
top 4 players of the club) received 200 points, and last place of Group D received 20 points.
Points were also deducted for bad behaviour being late, using your phone and chatting/
Chinese Chess League, Shanghai, July 2015. Meeting with the players I got to know at the World
Junior Championships 2012, Greece. Left to right: Ding Liren, Wei Yi, Zhou Yangfan, Gao Rui, Yu
Yangyi
586 The British Chess Magazine
making jokes during training all cost 10 points. Personally, I did lose some points for tardi-
ness.
A table of the perks available for purchase:
Opening analysis level 6 (the highest detail) 240
Opening analysis level 5 200
Opening analysis level 4 160
Opening analysis level 3 120
Opening analysis level 2 80
Opening analysis level 1 (an overview) 40
Going through a game 4
Two training matches against Li Chao 250
Opening analysis in the form of a Chessbase file from Wang Yue was very popular these
were available for a limited number of openings, but requests for particular openings
would often be granted if multiple players were interested. Most players saved up points
to cash in on the higher level opening files. During my time at the club, GM Gao Rui used
his points for two training matches against Li Chao. Scoring 1.5/2 would give another 2
matches (quite a big ask against a 2750 player!), but unfortunately he only managed 0.5/2.
Training at the club consisted of lectures by the coaches on various topics, training
matches and self-study. Generally there would be a lecture for either the morning or after-
noon session, and the other session would be used to play
training matches or for self-study (mainly using books or
analysing openings with the computer).
When I first arrived the class was split into a Group A all-
play-all for the top four players and an open tournament for
the rest. I tried to talk my way into Group A based on rating
(I was the third highest rated after GMs Gao Rui and Bai Jin-
shi), but Li Chao placed me in the open tournament where I
had to prove my mettle against a number of talented young
players. Matches were played in the morning and Li Chao
would analyse games in the afternoon. With a score of 6.5/8
I finished first equal. The next set of training matches were
played after a weeks break, and consisted of the top four
players in the Open playing against the top four players of
Group A, in which I only managed 1.5/4 (3 draws). Without a
doubt China is the country with the most underrated players
that I have played in I struggled to show myself as a better
player over the 2250+ players at the club.
When going through the games, the Touristing on a Sunday. Leshan, Chengdu
coaches were never hesitant to criticise and at the top of the worlds biggest Buddha.
The British Chess Magazine 587
scold us. This was perhaps the biggest difference I experienced with other coaches I have
worked with English coaches are generally very nice about things, and not too hard on
the student. At Chaoyue club on the other hand, on playing a simple-minded move the
coach would call you a peasant, while playing a blunder would result in the coach asking
if you had a mental disability. At times it almost seemed some players were more con-
cerned about the coaches telling off than the result!
I found that sharing ideas and working together with other students during self-study
time was very useful. Analysing openings as an individual using the computer engine can
become quite tiresome, but at the club the preferred method was to work in pairs, where
one student would use the engine and the other would use his brains and apply human
principles rather than following the engine blindly this helped develop a deeper under-
standing of the position. Players were also very happy to share key points in their open-
ing analysis, which was very nice. For example, I could not find any advantage in a line of
the Caro Kann. When I asked a Caro Kann player why he didnt play that line as Black he
showed me a very strong option for White earlier on in the line. Other than opening analy-
sis, working through books with others whilst discussing ideas and sharing knowledge
was insightful. Most of the players were not proficient in English and were delighted to
have me translate some key passages.
All in all, I very much enjoyed my experience in the Chinese chess culture and hope it
will help take my chess to the next level. I would have recommended keen readers to find
time to train at Chaoyue, except all of the coaching is done in Chinese! I myself had some
difficulties at first understanding the chess jargon. Id like to send my special thanks again
to Cambridge alumni Ian Reynolds and Terry Chapman for their support and making my
training at the club possible.
K
The British Chess Magazine 589
Double Exchange
Sacrifices: Part 3
A Chistiakov
BCM 03/66
Hacktive Chess
Noam Manella
nmanella@gmail.com
enth (second) rank, or how much is a white White has prevented Black from castling and
knight on d6 worth? Usually, when White put a thorn in the flesh on d6, but, as we know,
everything in life has a price: Black has got the
manages to establish a knight on d6 (or
a-file.
Black on d3), it is referred to as a thorn in
the flesh and many players even consider it 16 Ne5
a winning advantage. Is it? A natural (but also necessary) consequence of
the previous move. The knight must be main-
GG L Bruzon Batista tained on d6. At first sight this looks extremely
OO V Ivanchuk dangerous for Black.
Havana, 2011 16Rf8
XIIIIIIIIY Calmly defending. Now it becomes more diffi-
cult for White to maintain his knight.
9r+-wk+-t0 17 Nec4?
9+p+n+pz-0 The expected mistake. White had to enter the
crazy complications after 17 Qg3! Ra2 18
9-+p+ps-z0 Nb7 Ne5!? 19 Nd8 Ra1+ 20 Kd2 Ne4+
21 Ke3 Ng3 22 Ra1 Nh1 23 de5 Rd8
9z-+-+-+P0 24 Rh1, with equality.
9-v-ZN+-+0 17Qc7!
9+-+Q+N+-0 Black threatens 18b5 as well as 18Ra2.
Whites idea has been completely refuted, and
9PZPV-ZP+0 the Cuban lost in a few moves.
9+-MR+-+R0[ R
xiiiiiiiiy
13Bb4!?^ GG A Simon
OO S Emanuel
Provocation! Of course, White could ignore it
and allow massive exchanges, but who can re- Berlin, 1897
sist the aura of a knight on d6?
XIIIIIIIIY
14 Bb4 ab4 15 Nd6+ Ke7
XIIIIIIIIY 9r+-+-tk+0{
9r+-w-+-t0 9+-wp+nv-0
9+p+nmpz-0 9-+-Sp+-z0
9-+pSps-z0 9+-z-Zpz-0
9+-+-+-+P0 9p+-+-+-+0
9-z-Z-+-+0 9+-V-+P+P0
9+-+Q+N+-0 9PZP+RZ-+0
9PZP+-ZP+0 9+-WR+-M-0
9+-MR+-+R0[ xiiiiiiiiy
xiiiiiiiiy
The British Chess Magazine 591
White has planted a strong knight on d6. One The black knight is at the peak of his career.
would expect Black to exchange it at once. It had the honour to be the star in the fi-
22Nh8!? nal ceremony. The d6 knight can only look
Black considers his knight the more valuable, with envy on his ambitious colleague. That
since it is aiming at the strategically important knight reminds us of a brand with a strong
f4 square. image, but a mediocre product.
23 f4
White cannot allow Ng6f4. R
23gf4 24 Qf4 Ng6 25 Qg3 Kh7 26
GG A Bisguier
f4 Rg8 27 Rg2 Bf8
OO B Gulko
XIIIIIIIIY Los Angeles, 1991
9r+-+-vr+0 XIIIIIIIIY
9+-wp+-+k0 9r+l+-tk+0{
9-+-Sp+nz0 9z-wpv-zp0
9+-z-Zp+-0 9-+p+p+n+0
9p+-+-Z-+0 9+-z-S-+-0
9+-V-+-WP0 9-+-+-+-+0
9PZP+-+R+0 9+P+P+-+-0
9+-+R+-M-0[ 9PVPS-ZPZ0
xiiiiiiiiy 9T-+QT-M-0
One can already sense that, by attacking f4, the
black knight has more influence on the game xiiiiiiiiy
than the white knight, which is not attacking This is a theoretical position from the Rossolimo
any important point. Sicilian. Which knight is stronger, e5 or g6? This
may be a rhetorical question, but
28 Be1? Qc6 29 Qe3 Be7! 30 Rdd2 Bh4
12Nh8!?^
Black does very well to exchange bishops, leav-
ing the knights as the only minor pieces on the The computer dislikes this idea at first, but
board, thus emphasising the superiority of the after a few seconds it begins to understand
black knight over its white counterpart. its depth. 12Ne5 13 Be5 d6 14 Bg3 e5
would have been normal, but not inspirational.
31 Kf1? Be1 32 Ke1 Nh4!
13 g3?!
The black knight prospers, creating a lot of fork
possibilities, while the white guy is still Waiting Immediate tactics fail: 13 Qg4 d6 14 Nc6?
for Godot at d6. Bf6, and the proud knight is trapped.
33 Rg8 Rg8 34 Ke2 c4!? 35 Rd4 Rg2+ 13d6 14 Ng4?!
36 Kd1 Nf3! White was obviously confused at this stage.
And, since 37 Rc4 Qd5+, White resigned. 14e5 15 Ne4?! Qd7 16 f3 Qf5 17 Kg2
01 Ng6
592 The British Chess Magazine
XIIIIIIIIY
After a brief period away from the limelight the
knight returns to centre stage. 9r+-+-tk+0{
18 Qe2 Bd7 19 Bc1 Qh5 20 h3? Qf5 21 9z-+lv-z-0
Rh1? d5 22 Nef2 h5 23 Nh2
9-+p+-s-+0
9+-zpzq+p0
Diary 9-+-+-+-+0
London Junior Championships,
28th30th December. 9.45am start 9+P+P+PZP0
each day. Six age-groups and varying 9P+P+QSKS0
timetables at Westminster University
(yes, near Harrow Golf Club!). Prior 9T-V-+-+R0
qualification needed for U8/U10/U12 xiiiiiiiiy
Finals only. Enter by 8th December Who remembers the arrogant knight on e5?
and avoid a late fee. www.ljcc.co.uk. Currently both white knights have no squares.
Thus the strategic idea of 12Nh8 is vindicat-
ed. Boris Gulko won convincingly.
Practical Play
Alan Dommett
a.j.dommett@btinternet.com
slightly shrill and querulous demeanour. I time), and that the entry list for the whole
was somewhat in awe and was both envi- event always seemingly subscribed to capac-
ous and disapproving of my friend Stuarts ity. The Open was held in the slightly creaky,
habit of addressing him as Bob. Having but spacious, calm of the Long Gallery and
recently graduated to secondary school the Major in a large banqueting hall, made a
I thought Sir more appropriate. I didnt little cramped by the numbers of players. The
win the tournament. Oddly, since this must Minor, which I entered, took place in the maze
have been the first chess prize Id ever won, of smaller rooms which seemed to be located
I cant remember what it was. Later prizes randomly throughout the house. Boards in
were always cash or cheque, which I imme- the room for the least successful competitors
diately spent on chess books. were crammed together so tightly there was
Very shortly afterwards I decided it was hardly elbow room even for little juniors like
time to go for an adult tournament, and I myself. Winning or losing in the Minor often
entered the Charlton consigned you to a
Congress, which was new room, which
I
very conveniently or- inevitably resulted
ganised by the club definitely caught the in considerable con-
I went to Charlton. fusion, with play-
Dad, who gave me competitive chess ers rushing up and
a lift to the tourney downstairs at the be-
on Friday night, was bug despite ending up ginning of each round
somewhat concerned trying to locate their
at the mention of cash on 1/6 board before they lost
prizes and advised me too much time on the
not to throw away my clock. I found it all tre-
amateur status too mendously exciting,
early. I explained, with some satisfaction, that and breathed chess, which smelled of tourna-
there was no such thing as amateur status ment sets, wood-panelling, sweat and, at that
in chess. A professional already I thought. time, tobacco smoke. I definitely caught the
Both club and congress took place in Charl- competitive chess bug despite ending up on
ton House, a rather grand, late 18th century, 1/6. The following year, a 13-year-old-veteran,
wood-panelled country house which was and I managed 4/6, after which I graduated to
is maintained, very badly, by the local author- the Major and much more elbow room.
ity. The house and its grounds, now a public Charlton Congress was, of course, one of
park, made a rather lovely setting for play- several tournaments that took place in Lon-
ing chess. Charlton House was a real mecca, don: Islington, Ilford, Enfield and even one
and it was not unknown for famous GMs to in Eltham one year and one could head
just drop in on a club night. The tournament out to the shires, if keen enough, and ensure
itself benefited from all this chess activity, some serious play at least every month and,
both in that the Open attracted some pretty if ultra-keen, most weekends. Every tourna-
strong players, including a few IMs and GMs ment I entered was very well attended. All
(who were far less thick on the ground at the of this was going on in the wake of Fischer
The British Chess Magazine 595
Spassky and, with Jim Slater offering a gen- lost. Perhaps, just perhaps, there are a few
erous prize for Britains first GM, chess was green shoots though.
trendy for a change. The best British players I recently played at the Golders Green
such as Miles, Speelman and Nunn were, by Rapidplay and the Hampstead Internation-
the end of the 70s, scoring well and even al. Both, though on a much smaller scale
winning strong international tournaments than the congresses of the 70s, were fully
and they were regularly taking the scalps of subscribed, with the former celebrating a
the super-GMs of the time. There was even a new record of entries. Many of these were
television show, The Master Game, drawing a very keen juniors, some of whom have ben-
respectable audience and making minor ce- efited from Chess in Schools. And, wonder
lebrities of some of the more prominent play- of wonders, I hear tell that players who had
ers. Sponsorship saw generous prizes and ap- exclusively been playing on the Internet are
pearance fees and making a reasonable living beginning to turn up at over the board tour-
as a professional was becoming distinctly vi- naments. The London Chess Classic is host-
able. Clubs saw memberships grow, with an ing the final leg of the Grand Chess Tour
influx of younger players, sometimes to the which, given the results of the first two legs,
irritation of the older generations (especially will provide an exciting finale to the series,
as the young upstarts were cocky, noisy and and all the subsidiary events will certainly
very good players). There was something of a attract a large gathering of enthusiasts. Lets
boom in inter-club matches and county chess hope it also attracts lots of media interest.
was thriving. It could never last. New sources of funding are finally being at-
News quickly becomes ancient history, tracted to the game, with Tradewise Insur-
sponsors are fickle, things move on. Fischer ance sponsoring not just the Grand Prix but
stopped playing and disappeared, the 80s the participation of some promising young
crop of new, young players were not quite players at Hastings and the Gibraltar Inter-
as impressive as that of the 70s Short and national. The Kings Place Rapidplay has also
Hodgson being the exceptions and chess attracted a sponsor for next year, the finan-
left the headlines and returned to the chess cial services company DeMortford Bell, and,
columns and church halls. The Kasparov given that it managed to attract 12 GMs this
Short match provided a mini-renaissance year without a sponsor, should become a
in the early 90s, but it that didnt last either. seriously grand affair. Theres a new televi-
Moving up to modern times we find sion show, Checkmate, just now in produc-
clubs struggling to survive, with many tion, with game footage based on the Mas-
going under, tournaments often under- ter Game model and lots of off the board
subscribed and rarely attracting sponsor- drama (its a reality show, you know!), and a
ship, and GMs giving up the professional 50/50 mix of male and female masters. Last
ghost and getting jobs in the City or rely- and, perhaps not least, theres a Hollywood
ing on what they can get from coaching. film, Pawn Sacrifice, based on the Fischer
The Candidates Tournament in London in Spassky Match and starring Tobey Maguire
2013, despite being the most important as the brilliant but tragic Fischer. So, are we
event in decades, received scant media heading for a new renaissance? Well have
attention and seems like an opportunity to wait and see.
596 The British Chess Magazine
Book Reviews
The Lazy Mans Sicilian: Attacking White with the BasmanSale Variation Valeri
Bronznik & Steve Giddins (New in Chess 2015). 222 pages.
I am always on the lookout to save time studying openings, so a shortcut in the Sicilian
is welcome news. The Ukrainian Bronznik wrote a book in German that was published in
2004 which looked at the variation 1 e4 c5 2 Nf3 e6 3 d4 cd4 4 Nd4 and now 4Bc5.
At the time of writing the author was only aware of a couple of strong players who had
played the line in recent decades. The first was Michael Basman and the other Srdjan Sale,
hence the sub-title, but frankly it could have been named after a variety of players such as
James Plaskett, who gave it a whirl for a while, or even Louis Paulsen. The big problem is
that players like to keep up to date with the latest opening theory, so a book that has old
main games is a worry, especially with the most recent one being played in 2004. The easy
answer would be to ask the author to write a brand new version, but instead the publisher
New in Chess asked the translator to update the opening. I have to admit that Englishman
Steve Giddins has done a good job at solving some of these problems, but when you have
a sub-variation on page 65 with the number B3141 it indicates a complete approach, and a
lazy Sicilian should not need so many variations.
Of course, no opening is quite as easy to learn as the publicity might suggest, because
there are transpositions and critical lines just like any other line. However, if you stick with
4Bc5 then the long-term experience will certainly help you to handle the positions bet-
ter than White, who might only rarely come across the variation. Nowadays, anybody with
computer software is a critic, so there has been a suggestion on chess forums that the line
5 Be3 Qb6 is refuted by 6 b4. The short answer is no and the long answer is that after 6
Bb4+ 7 c3 Be7 the chances are roughly equal. A book full of inspirational ideas for play-
ers who wish to play something a bit different.
Valeri Bronznik is an International Master and Steve Giddins is a FIDE Master.
www.newinchess.com
Gary Lane
Joseph Henry Blackburne: A Chess Biography Tim Harding (McFarland & Company
2015). HB. 582 pages. 18 chapters. Library binding, algebraic notation, rare photos and line
drawings. General index, openings index, chapter notes, large bibliography, chronology of
Blindfold Simuls.
During a career spanning more than fifty years, J.H. Blackburne (18411924) won the
British Championship and several international tournaments. At his peak The Black Death
became one of the worlds top masters. A professional player who derived his livelihood
from annual tours of clubs in England and other countries, entertaining and teaching ama-
teur players, he astonished his contemporaries by the ease with which he played the game
without sight of the board. At 21, he set a world record for such exhibitions, competing
The British Chess Magazine 597
against 12 club players simultaneously, and he continued to perform blindfold into his
sixties. He became the G.O.M. of English chess, a legend with whom nobody could be
compared today.
This first comprehensive biography of one of Britains greatest players of the 19th and
early 20th centuries, with whom only Staunton and Burn can be compared, presents more
than 1,000 of Blackburnes games chronologically, including all his surviving encounters
from serious competition, consultation games and so on, annotated in varying detail.
Many are masterpieces. Blackburnes unusual family and social background are fully ex-
plored. Indeed, no gravestone is left unturned or chessic rust not dusted off. Possibly for
many, such as Your Editor, the history book of 2015. Invest now and dont wait for this to go
into paperback, as it inevitably will.
The author is a Senior Correspondence IM and the UKs leading chess historian.
(McFarland titles are available from all major ebook and library providers.)
www.mcfarlandpub.com.
Steinitz: move by move Craig Pritchett (Everyman Chess 2015). This does look like a
difficult book to read, enjoy and recommend. No blame attaches to the author. No blame
attaches to the publishers. But Steinitz lived in an era so very different from our own and
often played moves and openings indeed, entire games where provocation went hand-
in-hand with bloody mindedness and knotty convulsions were very much the order of the
day. I would much prefer handing out copies of the recent biography of Steinitz by the
Linders, or, for comprehensive coverage, reaching for The Games of Wilhelm Steinitz pub-
lished by Pickard or, for a little Victorian flavour, Steinitz Selected Chess Games by Charles
Devid. Here we are offered dissection, explanation and instruction, but little colour and
the risk of incomprehension. That was one of Steinitzs strong suits, but it cannot help us,
over one hundred years later. Those already well acquainted with Steinitz, who seek out
Victorian curios, may enjoy this more than Your Editor. But as a vehicle for instruction, es-
pecially for players under, say, Elo 1800, there are, Im afraid, more straightforward and
educational books, especially in this move by move series. The introductory biography of
Craig Pritchett is repeated quite unnecessarily.
The author is a Scottish IM.
www.everymanchess.com
The Art of Taking Calculated Risks Vladimir Tukmakov (New in Chess 2015), softback,
224 pages, 9 chapters, 106 games, figurine algebraic notation, index of games.
Introduction. Chapter Headings: Tal and the Start of a New Era, Bluff in the Opening, Mad-
ness of the Brave, Logic of the Irrational, By Right of the Strong, Masculine Desperation,
Grip of Passion, When a Win is the Only Acceptable Result, The Last Chance!
598 The British Chess Magazine
You cannot win in chess without taking risks. Winning requires courage and psychology.
No matter how deep you calculate, there always comes a point where you have to deal
with uncertainties and take a decision. When your main aim is to derail your opponents
calculation by weaving a web of deception, you engage in the highest form of risk: bluff.
Vladimir Tukmakov has played against, and worked with, quite a few of the greats. Many of
them told him frankly about their thoughts and feelings during crucial games. In this book
he presents games in which masters and grandmasters have used bluff to push beyond
the limits of calculation and take a deliberate risk in order to win.
In a book littered with anecdotes and observations, Tukmakov shows how the worlds
leading players have used calculated and not-so-calculated risks in order to force their op-
ponents into uncertain territory. What is carefully calculated risk and what is bluff? Why
were famous players like Lasker and Tal so successful with both? They realised that the
Royal Game is not a science. Emotions also play a role behind the board. If you can guess
what your opponent is feeling and thinking, you are ahead. After studying this book you
will think twice before wasting an opportunity to do what even the greatest players have
done: bluff your way to victory!
The author is a grandmaster, trainer and author par excellence. Is this his best book?
www.newinchess.com
(Also see BCM 09/15, p. 477)
Jos Ral Capablanca: A Chess Biography Miguel A. Sanchez (McFarland & Compa-
ny, Inc. 2015). 568 pages, 195 annotated games, 55 photos. Library binding (2.6 pounds
weight). Foreword by Andy Soltis.
This is the most complete and thorough biography of Jos Ral Capablanca, one of the
greatest players in the history of chess. Beginning with his family background, birth, child-
hood and introduction to the game in Cuba, it examines his life and play as a young man;
follows his evolution as a player and rise to prominence, first as challenger and then world
champion; and traces his loss of the title to Alekhine and his efforts to recapture the cham-
pionship in the last years of his too-short life. What emerges is a portrait of a complex
man with far-ranging interests and concerns, in stark contrast to his robotic reputation
as the chess machine. Meticulously researched, utilising many sources available only in
Capablancas home country, it puts truth to legend regarding a man who stood astride the
chess world in one of its most dynamic and dramatic eras.
www.mcfarlandpub.com.
The Veresov: move by move Jimmy Liew (Everyman Chess 2015). Softback, 256 pages.
Useful chapter summaries and a short bibliography. 55 illustrative games including this
seems excessive ten by the author.
The British Chess Magazine 599
This is a relatively new field to explore. Here, carefully selected questions and answers
are designed to keep you actively involved and allow you to monitor your progress. The
Veresov Opening is characterised by the moves 1 d4 Nf6 2 Nc3 d5 and 3 Bg5 or 1 d4 d5
2 Nc3 Nf6 and, again, 3 Bg5, transposing. Its a weapon for those who wish to steer the
game into new territory (the New Veresov is also offered with 3 Bf4.) The Veresov is a flex-
ible opening and White may choose lines that are either positional or tactical in nature.
Liew has played it successfully for many years, and in this book he invites you to join him in
a study of his favourite opening. He explains the main positional and tactical ideas for both
sides, provides answers to all the key questions and tells you everything you need to know
about playing the Veresov. The Series Foreword, by John Emms, is the same as we have
read before in other titles and therefore deserves an update, perhaps based on readers
responses which would not have been available a year or two back. No matter!
From great experience, Your Editor finds 3e6 is very popular and after 4 e4 most op-
ponents will opt for 4de4, a Burn French. Do transpositions suit you? (There are several
to watch out and Liew guides on these as well.) Usually, Blacks moves, even for the un-
tutored, are natural and fairly easily found. Thus this system, though sound, may not fire
every imagination. I suggest it could be used as a second-string opening, maybe along
with the Colle or London System, rather than as by a sledgehammer for the Trompowsky
buccaneer on his or her day off! I recommend watching The Wicked Veresov, a new DVD,
by Andrew Martin as an adjunct. This right-handed Lopez is still quite a rare beastie and
this book will definitely help its popularity.
The author is an International Master and was twice Malaysian Champion.
www.everymanchess.com
Chess Questions
Answered
IM Gary Lane
garylanebcm@y7mail.com
Chasing Shadows
The problem of how to crush by the well-known grandmaster Sergey
the Scandinavian is the topic Tivyakov who is one of the strongest play-
that Ian Cross Glasgow is con- ers to employ the Scandinavian in recent
cerned about. After sending a years. As White I was curious to know what
recent game I can suggest an line he played, especially after noting that
improvement, which will hopefully tip the he won in a mere 11 moves in an open tour-
opening to his advantage. It was inspired nament. This prompted me to explore his
600 The British Chess Magazine
attempt to sharpen the game from as early 9 Ng4 bc5 10 dc5 Qa5+ 11 Nc3 10; S
as move six, which he consistently uses TiviakovJ Shamieh, Beirut, 2014.
with success. (b) I think probably best is 7Bc8, but it
looks so embarrassing that it is often over-
Here is a model example. looked. For instance: 8 Bg5 c6 9 Bc4 with the
GG B Molnar better chances due to Blacks passive position.
OO S Savoia 8 Qb7 Nb4?!
Arco Open, 2010 An aggressive choice but the test of time is not
Scandinavian B01 [Gary Lane] kind. The more mundane 8Nd7 is essential
when White stays on top upon 9 gf3 e6 (in-
1 e4 d5 2 ed5 Nf6 3 d4 Nd5 4 c4 Nb6 stead a sample line runs 9N5f6 10 Nc3 Rb8
5 Nf3 Bg4 6 c5!? 11 Qc6 e6 12 Bf4 Rc8 13 Ba6 and Black can re-
sign) 10 Nc3 Rb8 (or 10Nc3 11 bc3 Be7
XIIIIIIIIY 12 Qc6 00 13 Rg1 is good for White) 11 Qa7
(I think this is more accurate than the usual try
9rs-wkv-t0{ of 11 Qc6) 11Nc3 12 bc3 Be7 13 Bg2
followed by kingside castling with the much
9zpz-zpzp0 superior game.
9-s-+-+-+0 9 gf3
9+-Z-+-+-0 White is happy to allow some superficial coun-
terplay. It is worth pointing out that the text
9-+-Z-+l+0 is far superior to 9 Qb4, which a number of
players have tested although White is only a
9+-+-+N+-0 pawn up.
9PZ-+-ZPZ0 9Nc2+ 10 Kd1 Nd4
Or 10Na1 11 Bb5+ Nd7 12 Bd7+ Kd7
9TNVQML+R0 13 Qd5+ Ke8 14 Qc6+ Qd7 15 Qa8+ win-
ning easily.
xiiiiiiiiy
I like this approach, which puts Black under 11 Qa8 e5 12 Bg5 f6 13 Bd2 Bc5 14
pressure straight from the opening by prepar- Bc4
ing Bc4 to target the f7 pawn. Instead 6 Be2 is
White cancels out the prospect of Black cas-
the steady and solid reply.
tling quickly which means that he can carry on
6Nd5?! attacking.
An obvious reply, because positional books 14c6 15 Rg1 Nf3 16 Qb7 Nd7 17
are always going on about occupying such a Rg7 Be7
square, which the piece cannot be prodded
away by an enemy pawn. However, it is prone
to a few tactical traps that have caught Black
on numerous occasions. Diary
7 Qb3! Bf3 Preston Weekender 27th29th
Also possible: November 1,870 in prizes 20
(a) 7b6? 8 Ne5 (Timmans opponent re- minute walk from Preston railway
signed in this position at Nice 1974, but more station. 4 sections. Malcolm Peacock
explanation is required) 8c6 (or 8Be6 9 017727-40882.
Bb5+ Nd7 10 Bd7+ Bd7 11 Qd5 wins)
The British Chess Magazine 601
XIIIIIIIIY
so easy when there is no hint of counterplay
9-+-wk+-t0 allowing White to use the space advantage to
pursue the initiative. Other continuations:
9zQ+nv-Tp0 (a) 8b6 9 Nc3! bc5 10 d5!? (or 10 dc5
Bc5 11 Bc5 Nc5 12 Qd8+ Kd8 13 Ne5
9-+p+-z-+0 Bh5 14 g4 Bg6 15 000+ Ke7 16 Rhe1 leads
9+-+-z-+-0 to a terrific ending) 10Bd6 11 de6 fe6
(11Be6 12 Be6 fe6 13 Ng5 Qe7 14 Qb3
9-+L+-+-+0 with a great position) 12 h3 Bf5 13 g4 Bg6 14
Be6 with an advantage; L ChristiansenK
9+-+-+n+-0 Commons, Pasadena, 1978.
(b) 8Nc6 9 h3 Bh5 10 Nc3 Be7 11 Bb5 (11
9PZ-V-Z-Z0 00 00 12 g4 Bg6 13 Re1 is also promising and
can equally arise from positions starting with 8
9TN+K+-+-0[ Be7) 11Ncb8?! 12 g4 Bg6 13 h4 h6? (13c6
xiiiiiiiiy is necessary to avoid a disaster) 14 Ne5 Bh7 15
Qf3 00 16 Qb7 ensured a big advantage; J
18 Kc1 HallA Ali, Elista, 1998.
A more spectacular finish is possible. For in- (c) 8Be7 9 h3 Bh5 10 Nc3 00 11 00 Nc6
stance: 18 Bf7+! Kf8 19 Bh6 Nc5+ 20 Nd2 12 g4 Bg6 13 Re1 with an edge.
Nb7 21 Rh7# 9 Qf3 c6 10 Nc3 Nf6 11 00 h6 12 b4!
18Nd2 19 Nd2 f5 20 Kc2 e4 21
Rag1 Ne5 22 f4 e3 23 fe5 Qd2+ 24 XIIIIIIIIY
Kb1 10 9rs-wkv-t0{
R
9zp+-+pz-0
9-+p+ps-z0
In the next game Black improves with 6 9+-Z-+-+-0
Nbd7, but there is still scope for Black to go
seriously wrong. 9-ZLZ-+-+0
GG S Vesselovsky 9+-S-VQ+-0
OO J Pascenko
Policka, 2015
9P+-+-ZPZ0
Scandinavian B01 [Gary Lane] 9T-+-+RM-0
1 e4 d5 2 ed5 Nf6 3 d4 Nd5 4 c4 Nb6 xiiiiiiiiy
5 Nf3 Bg4 6 c5 N6d7 Vesselovsky has one aim: to break through on
the queenside while Black is still trying to catch
This is the right way to respond by Black, but up on development.
he still needs to be careful to avoid a calamity
in the opening. 12Nbd7 13 b5 Qc8 14 a4 Be7 15 a5
7 Bc4 e6 8 Be3 Bf3?! Nb8?
I think that volunteering to exchange on f3 is A drastic manoeuvre to try to stem the pawn
too much, because you can at least wait for avalanche on the queenside, but it fails to
White to use a move to play h2h3. Black is impress.
hoping to set up a solid barrier, but it is not It might not be pretty, but 15cxb5 at least
extends the game as a contest, although 16
602 The British Chess Magazine
Tomashevskys Shoes
This month were in Chita. Im- Begin!
agine yourself sitting next to a 4Bb4
strong player. You have the 3 points; this bishop development leads to a
Black pieces alongside Grand- reversed Sicilian Bb5 and is an active choice.
master Evgeny Tomashevsky. 2 points for 4g6 followed by a kingside
Enter Grandmaster Denis Khismatullin, your fianchetto.
opponent, at this years Russian Super Final. 5 Bg2
Start trying to predict the Black moves 500
starting with move four. You know the drill:
2 points; a most straightforward move, waiting
cover the moves, reveal them one at a time. to see how Denis Khismatullin might develop.
Try to predict, jump on the train of thought.
Extra credit for predicting moves 10, 13, 29, 6 00
37 and 39. Before starting, would it help to 6 Nd5 is worth considering, whereupon after
6e4 7 Nh4 d6 8 Nf6+ (8 Nb4 Nb4 9 a3
jot these numbers down? Try to watch for Nc6 10 d3 Re8 11 00 Qe7) 8Qf6 9 Be4
coming plans, attacks, ideas, themes. No- Re8, Black has play for the sacrificed pawn.
body said it would be easy.
6e4
GG D Khismatullin 2 points; a disruptive thrust in the centre. 1
OO EY Tomashevsky point for 6d6.
LXVIII Russian Championships, 2015 7 Ng5
English, Four Knights A29 [Taulbut]
7Bc3
1 c4 Nf6 2 Nc3 e5 3 Nf3 Nc6 4 g3 2 points; capturing to remove one of the White
The British Chess Magazine 603
White defends the pawn on c4; relying on the White decides to sacrifice to expand in the cen-
bishop pair to give him an edge. tre. Again 18 Bd2 Ne4 19 Be4 Qe4 20 Qf3
Rad8 21 Qe4 Re4 22 Rb1 b6 23 Rb5 Rd6
13c5 24 a4 is good, with a positional struggle. White
3 points; Black must play actively before the has the edge.
bishops come into their own.
18Qf6
14 Nf5 1 point; the only move to score.
14Bf5 19 Qe2
1 point; Black must exchange that dangerous
knight. 19Nc1
2 points; a difficult choice giving up the knight.
15 Rf5 Also 2 points for 19Rad8.
XIIIIIIIIY 20 Rc1
9r+-+r+k+0{ 20Qg5
9zp+-wpzp0 2 points; pinning the e-pawn against the rook
and, obviously, attacking e3.
9-+-z-s-+0 21 Re1
9+-z-sR+-0 21Rad8
9-+P+-+-+0 2 points; Black lines up his rook against the
White centre.
9+-ZPZ-Z-0 22 e4
9P+-+-+LZ0 22Rd5
9T-VQ+-M-0 2 points. Exploiting the pin on the e-pawn.
xiiiiiiiiy 23 e5
15d5!? After 23 Qc4 b5 24 Qb3 Rd7 25 e5 Qd2 26
Rf1 Qe3+ 27 Kh1 Red8 Black is slightly better.
2 points for this interesting sacrifice. 1 point
for 15Qe6 when 16 e4 leaves White with the 23Rd7
edge due to his two bishops. 1 point for this steady retreat. 2 points for 23
16 cd5 Rb5 24 a4 Rb3 25 Qc4 Rb2 with an active
rook.
16c4 24 Qc4
2 points; the key to the Black play: breaking up
the White centre.
17 d4
Also consider: 17 dc4 Nc4 with good play
for Black against the white pawn centre. Diary
Dyfed Congress, 26th28th February,
17Nd3
2016. Open and U1600. Near to
2 points; a knight on the sixth is the reward for
Pembrokeshire National Park. tony@
Black.
brithdirmawr.co.uk.
18 Rf6
The British Chess Magazine 605
XIIIIIIIIY
30Rc4
9-+-+r+k+0{ 2 points.
9zp+r+pzp0 31 Re4
9-+-+-+-+0 31Qb6
9+-+-Z-w-0 2 points; this forces Whites hand.
9-+QZ-+-+0 32 Bd7
32 a3 is met by 32f5.
9+-Z-+-Z-0 32Re7
9P+-+-+LZ0 2 points; attacking the white bishop wins back
a pawn.
9+-+-T-M-0 33 Ba4
xiiiiiiiiy 33Qb4
White has good compensation for the ex-
change in terms of a pawn and active pieces. 2 points; the best capture.
24g6 34 Qb4
2 points; a useful waiting move giving the
Black king an escape square. 34Rb4
1 point; now the queens have been exchanged
25 Qe2 Black is much better.
25Qd8 35 Bb3
2 points; regrouping to attack the White pawns.
35a5
26 Bh3 2 points. A key move planning to attack the
26Rde7 bishop.
2 points; steady play. 26Rc7 27 Qb2 f6 is 36 Kf2
worth 2 points also.
36a4
27 Qf2 2 points; forcing back the bishop to an awk-
27b5! ward square.
2 points; the key to breaking down the White 37 Bd5
position.
37Rc7
28 Bg4 4 points; another good move, aiming to invade
28Rc7 down the c-file.
2 points; taking the initiative by attacking c3. 38 Ke3
29 Qd2 If 38 e6 fe6 39 Be6+ Kf8 40 Ke3 Rc3+.
38Rb5
29b4!!
3 points; a neat move attacking the bishop.
4 points; sacrificing a pawn to break into
Whites pawns. 39 e6
30 cb4 39Kf8!
606 The British Chess Magazine
3 points; stopping the white pawn ter; 3544 County Player; 2534 Club Player;
40 Ba8 1524 Novice; 014 Never mind. Theres al-
ways next year!
40Ra5
2 points. Trapping the bishop, so White N
resigned.
01 Book a Sub Today!!
Now, total your points:
67+ Grandmaster standard; 5567 Interna- N
tional Master; 4554 National or FIDE Mas-
Walker Minor U135: 1st TV Greenaway Reg Thynne U135: 1st JA Ariss 5/5; 2nd P
6/7; 2nd CA Fraser 5 39 competed Foster 4 30 played.
Steve Boniface U180: 1st RBE Bryant and
EA Key both 4/5 19 players
Tragic. 28 Qc3 would force Black to resign, rapidplay with 11/15 ahead of 157 play-
since 28Qf5 29 Re8 Nh3+ 30 Kh2! Qf1 ers.
31 Nd5 is hopeless.
28Qh4 29 Qd2 USA. Las Vegas was the setting for the Mil-
lionaire Chess Tournament, 8th12th Octo-
This loses. 29 Qe8 Qf2+ 30 Kh2 Qb6 31
Re7+ gave White chances to hold. ber. Out of a preliminary seven-round Swiss,
qualifiers emerged to contest all-play-alls
29Rf2 30 Qc3+ d4 01
and from these pools Hikaru Nakamura
ex The Times with thanks. erupted to face Wesley So in an All-Ameri-
Germany. Berlin, 9th15th October. World can Final. Naka no surprise won 1.
Rapidplay and Blitz. Gata Kamsky (USA) and Evgeny Bareev
Alexander Grischuk scored 15/21 to (CDN) were the losing semi-finalists. 147
take first place, ahead of a field of 157, in played, including Englands Luke McShane
the Blitz, netting himself $40,000. Mag- who, disappointingly, did not make it to the
nus Carlsen, World Champion, won the final stage, losing out in the play-off for the
final.
One of the problems facing players who meet 1 e4 with 1e5 is what to do
about the Evans Gambit. On the one hand the Evans is so rare that you could
easily go several years without meeting it. But then again it is sound enough
and sufficiently aggressive to have attracted World Champions from Steinitz
to Kasparov. At master level there is little alternative but to buckle down and
thoroughly learn one of the defences. But even this is no guarantee of safety, as Anand
found out when he lost against the Evans in 25 moves to Kasparov in 1995. At club level,
investing a lot of time in learning one of the sharp lines may not be very productive. That
is why many amateurs opt for one of the declined lines after 1 e4 e5 2 Nf3 Nc6 3 Bc4 Bc5
4 b4, e.g. 4Bb6 or 4Be7. But these are somewhat insipid and arguably help justify
Whites fourth move. What I am putting forward here as an alternative is a very rare coun-
ter-gambit: 4d5!? This move doesnt get a mention in many books and there are only 49
examples of 4d5!? in ChessBases 2015 Mega database. It will certainly surprise shock
even many of your opponents, but it cannot simply be dismissed as bad. Indeed, Tim
Harding in the 1991 edition of his Chess Digest book on the Evans calls it rare but by no
means ridiculous. It may well be that, with precise play, White can keep his opening advan-
tage into the middlegame. But I guarantee that many probably most of your opponents
will not be able to play that accurately and, instead, you will gain some quick wins. I first
The British Chess Magazine 609
came across the move in Lwenthals book of Morphys games. It was played in a simul by
an opponent who soon went badly wrong, but the move made an impression on me as
something that required little or no memorising of lines while avoiding the many pitfalls of
accepting the gambit. Accordingly, I decided to give it an outing at my first opportunity.
GG A Hart go wrong quickly when confronted with new
OO T Spanton problems early in an opening.
Middlesex League, 1990 8Qd5 9 Re1 Bf3
Evans Gambit C51 [Spanton] 9000 may well have been even stronger.
1 e4 e5 2 Nf3 Nc6 3 Bc4 Bc5 4 b4 d5 10 Qf3 Qf3 11 Re5+ Ne7 12 gf3
Bd6 13 Re2 000
XIIIIIIIIY White has got his pawn back, but he has no
9r+lwk+nt0 fewer than four isolated pawns and is behind
in development (01, 28 moves).
9zpz-+pzp0 So, has anyone strong played 4d5? Well,
9-+n+-+-+0 Lwenthal played it and so did Pillsbury.
More recently the Irish IM Sam Collins gave
9+-vpz-+-0 it a try. One of the attractions of d5, at
9-ZL+P+-+0 least to me, is that there is very little theory
on it, so both players will be mostly making
9+-+-+N+-0 it up from a very early stage. This should
9P+PZ-ZPZ0 suit Black more than White, as the former
is likely to come to the board better armed.
9TNVQM-+R0[ What follows are some light notes outlining
xiiiiiiiiy what I think are the main lines in approxi-
5 Bd5 mate order of increasing strength
White has other choices, but this is a popular
reply, along with 5 ed5. A
5Nb4 6 00!? 5 Bb5?
Retreating the bishop to b3 or c4 is more solid, was played by a 2320 player in 1998. His op-
but 6 Ne5? runs into 6Qg5!, when after 7 ponent replied:
Bf7+ (both 7 d4 and 7 Nf7 fail to the simple 5de4
7Qg2) 7Ke7 White is losing a piece.
There followed:
6Nd5 7 ed5 Bg4
6 bc5 ef3 7 Qf3 Bd7
Grabbing the pawn with 7Qd5?! is dan-
gerous. After 8 Nc3 White is developing nicely with approximate equality, although Black
while the second player is some way from went on to win. In fact, Black had a much
castling. stronger continuation in 5Bf2+! The point
is that after 6 Kf2 de4 White cannot move
8 c3? his knight, for example by 7 Ne1, as Black picks
But now the d5 pawn can be safely taken. up the rook with 7Qd4+ and 8Qa1.
White had to play something sensible such
as 8 Nc3, but it is not surprising that players
610 The British Chess Magazine
B position.
5 bc5?! 10 Ba4 Bd7 11 00
There is just one game in Mega with this move, Now I suffered a rush of blood to the head and
and that was between two 1700s. Strangely, played the over-ambitious
I have faced it twice, winning both games. F 11000?
ManningT Spanton, Hastings, 1991, went
and lost in 47 moves. Instead, 1100 would
5dc4 6 00 Nf6 7 Nc3 Bg4 have given a reasonable game.
when Black was already slightly better thanks
to his more active bishop. D
5 ed5!
C
5 Bd5 XIIIIIIIIY
As played in the Hart game above. This is a 9r+lwk+nt0{
much more serious try for White, but Black has
his fair share of chances. A YektaT Spanton, 9zpz-+pzp0
Kings Head, 1995, saw:
5Nb4
9-+n+-+-+0
9+-vPz-+-0
C1 9-ZL+-+-+0
6 Bc4 Nf6 7 d3 Qe7 8 c3 Nc6
when Blacks small lead in development and the
9+-+-+N+-0
chance of pressure down the d-file compensated
for Whites extra central pawn (01, 57 moves).
9P+PZ-ZPZ0
9TNVQM-+R0
C2
In S PhadkeT Spanton, Gibraltar, 2012, xiiiiiiiiy
This is definitely Whites best move, according
White played the other bishop retreat: to Harding. Blacks reply is forced:
6 Bb3 5Nb4
which may be better as the bishop is unpro-
tected when on c4. The game continued:
D1
6Qe7 7 h3 J DansonT Spanton, Barking, 1994, saw
A Bundesliga game between two players rated White immediately go wrong with:
over 2300, K ZuseW Riedel, 1996, varied from
the above with 7 00 and continued 7Nf6 8 6 d4?
Bb2 Nc6 9 Nc3 00 10 Nd5 Nd5 11 ed5 White is opening lines, but he is not ahead in
Nd4 with an equal game, which was drawn in development, so the main result is to simply
44 moves. lose a pawn.
7Nf6 8 d3 Be6 9 c3 Nc6 6ed4 7 00 Ne7 8 c3!? Nbd5
9Bb3!? 10 ab3 Ne4! is very interest- 8dc3? 9 Nc3 would be unwise.
ing, for example: 11 de4 Rd8 12 Nbd2 Nd3+ 9 cd4 Bb4 10 a3 Ba5 11 Bg5
13 Ke2 Nf2 with a sizeable advantage. This
is not the only line, but it shows the trouble 11 Qa4+ c6 is fine for Black.
White can get into from a seemingly innocuous 11f6 12 Bd2 Bd2 13 Qd2 00
The British Chess Magazine 611
White has very little to show for his pawn (01, Nb6. After 11 Nc3, which seems best, Black
24 moves). has the surprising 11Nc6!? The point is that
on c6 the knight pressurises d4 as well as at-
D2 tacking the white knight on e5. After Nb6
Harding says White should play: d7, also attacking e5, there is no pressure on
d4, so White can withdraw the e5 knight or
6 00! support it with the move f4. Of course, after the
Morphys choice in the simul game I mentioned. text White can double Blacks pawns with 12
6Nf6 Nc6 bc6. I guess most people would prefer
to play White from here, but Black is not with-
was played by Pillsbury and, in more modern out trumps, including pressure down the d-file
times, has twice been played by Argentine and the slightly awkward placing of Whites
International Master, Juan Facundo Pierrot. light-squared bishop.
Both of the Argentines games continued:
900 10 c3 Be6 11 Bd3 c6
7 Ne5 Nbd5 8 d4 Be7
with an equal game, although Black won in 24
with the more recent, G Della MorteJ Facundo moves.
Pierrot, Buenos Aires, 2004, seeing:
9 Qf3 So, there you have it. With best play against
4d5!?, White seems to keep an edge into
A better plan for White starts with the move 9
Bb3! and that was indeed played in the other the middlegame. But there are many ways
Facundo Pierrot game in Mega, R FelgaerJ for White to go wrong, the advantage he
Facundo Pierrot, Buenos Aires, 2000. The idea is gets with best play is not all that big any-
that after 900 White grabs space in the cen- way, and meanwhile Black has saved a lot
tre with 10 c4. Now 10Nb4!? is a computer-
of study time that could be better spent on,
suggested improvement over the games 10
dare I suggest it, endgames.
6dc6 7 Ne5 Qd4 8 Be3 Qe5 9 d4 23 cb6 cb6 24 c5! bc5 25 Ra5
Qe7 10 dc5 Ne4 11 Qd4 Bf5 12 000
00 13 Ne4 Qe4?!
XIIIIIIIIY
An understandable decision from Onischuk, 9-+r+-+k+0{
but I feel an incorrect one. What could be more
natural than swapping queens into a double 9+-+r+pzp0
rook and opposite-coloured bishop ending if
you only need a draw? But now White is able
9-+p+l+-+0
to tie Black down to the weak pawn on c7 and
slowly take control.
9T-z-+-+-0
Better was 13Be4! 14 f3 Bg6 15 Rhe1
Rfd8 16 Bd2! Qf8! 17 Qc3 Rd5 18 Be3 Rd1+
9-+-+-V-+0
19 Rd1 Qe7 and Black is very close to equal- 9+-+-TP+-0
ising. More importantly, he hasnt been forced
too much onto the defensive. 9PZ-+-+PZ0
14 Qe4 Be4 15 f3 Bf5 16 Bf4 Rac8 17 9+-M-+-+-0
Rhe1 Be6 18 Re3 Rfe8 19 Rd4
xiiiiiiiiy
XIIIIIIIIY Now White has a passed a-pawn and Blacks
bishop on e6 is poorly placed to help defend
9-+r+r+k+0{ against the pawns advance, partly because the
pawn on c6 blocks the a8h1 diagonal.
9+pz-+pzp0 25c4 26 Rea3 Rdd8 27 Ra7 h6 28 Rc7
9p+p+l+-+0 Rc7 29 Bc7 Rd3 30 Ra8+ Kh7 31 Ba5
h5 32 h4 Bf5?!
9+-Z-+-+-0 Its hard to say, but perhaps this is the decisive
9-+-T-V-+0 mistake. Black doesnt really have any coun-
terplay against the white king, and here the
9+-+-TP+-0 bishop cannot help stop the a-pawn.
32Bd5! is trickier; for example after an im-
9PZP+-+PZ0 mediate pawn advance Black may be able to
9+-M-+-+-0 draw the ending with 33 a4 (33 Bc3 is prob-
ably better) 33c5 34 Rc8 c3! 35 Bc3 Bb3 36
xiiiiiiiiy Bd2 Ba4 37 Rc5 g6, and Black has excellent
chances to hold.
Now Onischuk has a problem. White is threat-
ening to play Rb4 and attack b7, but Black is al- 33 a4 Rd6 34 Bc3 c5 35 a5!
ready tied down to defending c7. So Onischuk
is forced to weaken his queenside structure. Now this pawn simply wins Karyakin the game.
This past years US Champion- Qe2+ 8 Ke2 Nb4 9 Na3 Nbd5 and Black is
ship in St Louis had more than better) 7Ne5 8 Qd4 Nc4 9 Qc4 h6 10
Nf3 Qc5 11 Qe2+ Be7 12 b3 (12 c4 Nd5)
its fair share of interesting 12Qd5=.
games. It was quite surprising 5 00 Ne4 (5Bc5 6 e5 leads to the still
to see a Two Knights Defence dangerous Max Lange Attack, as Andrew
being played between Nakamura and Onis- Martin pointed out in BCM 08/15, pp. 43637.
chuk, a nice break from the Ruy Lopez or After 5Bc5 there is nothing for Black to wor-
ry about with 6 c3 Ne4 7 cd4 d5 and it is
the Sicilian. It is of theoretical interest little much easier for the second player to navigate.)
consolation to Onischuk who gets caught 5Ne4 6 Re1
by surprise at the end.
6 Nc3 Nc3 (6dc3 7 Bf7+ Kf7 8 Qd5+
GG H Nakamura Ke8 9 Re1 Ne7 10 Re4 c6 11 Qh5+ g6 12 Qe5
OO A Onischuk Rg8 13 Bg5 d5 14 Re2) 7 bc3 d5 8 Bb5 Be7
USA Championships, 2015 9 Nd4 Bd7.
Two Knights C44 [Tamburro] 6d5 7 Bd5
7 Nc3 dc3 (7Be6 8 Bd5 dc3 9 Be4
1 e4 e5 2 Nf3 Nc6 3 d4 ed4 4 Bc4 Nf6 Qd1 10 Rd1 cb2 transposes) 8 Bd5 Be6
(If Black has a cardiac condition, the following
XIIIIIIIIY line should probably be avoided: 8f5 9 Ng5
Bd6 10 bc3 Qe7 11 h4 Qe5 12 g3 Ne7 13
9r+lwkv-t0 Ne4 fe4 14 Re4) 9 Be4 Qd1 10 Rd1
9zpzp+pzp0 cb2 11 Bb2 f6.
7 Qd5 8 Nc3 Qa5 9 Ne4 Be6 10 Neg5
9-+n+-s-+0 White can try to cause trouble with 10 Bd2
9+-+-+-+-0 Qf5 11 Bg5 h6 12 Qd3 Qa5 13 Bh4 g5 14
Nf6+ Ke7 15 Ng4 gh4 16 Nd4 Bg7 17
9-+LzP+-+0 Ne6 fe6 18 Qg6 Kf8 19 Qe6 and, despite
the black kings precarious location, the sec-
9+-+-+N+-0 ond player should be able to survive and con-
vert the material advantage.
9PZP+-ZPZ0 10000 11 Ne6 fe6 12 Re6
9TNVQM-+R0[ and now simpler and leading to easy equality
is
xiiiiiiiiy 12 Be7 13 Ne5 Ne5
We could have arrived here by 3 Bc4 Nf6 4 d4
ed4. Or 13Bf6?! 14 Nc6 bc6 15 Rc6 Qb5 16
Big digression now! Re6 Qf5 might work against a weaker player if
5 e5 you need to try for a win.
Alternatives are: 14 Re7 Rd7 15 Rd7 Nd7 16 h3 Qe5 17
5 Ng5 d5! (or even 5Ne5 6 Qd4 Qe7 7 00 b4 Rd8 18 Bb2 Nf8 19 Qe1 Qd5
Qc5) 6 ed5 Qe7+ 7 Kf1 (7 Be2 Nd5; 7 Qe2 More aggressive, and less clear, continuations
614 The British Chess Magazine
XIIIIIIIIY
after move 18, Black here is more passively
9-+-+-tk+0{ placed, so its more difficult to defend.
9z-T-+pzp0 25 b4 Nd3 26 Nc6 Re2 27 Rd7 Nf2??
A blunder. He doesnt see the danger in the
9-+-+l+-+0 knight coming back to fork the two rooks. Ouch!
Black could have gone with: 27Rb6 28 Rd3
9+-+-Z-+-0 Rc6 29 b5 Rb6 30 Ra3 Re5 31 Ra5. The White
9-+-+-+-+0 pawn is advanced and defended, but now what?
How would the white king be able to help as
9SL+n+-+-0 Black seems to be able to cut him off?
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