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RESUMEN
ABSTRACT
The origin of mining property, along the history, has been explain through the
basis of two theories. The theory of the accession and the theory of the
separation. The first part reffers to the unit of the soil and the subsoil; the
second one distinguishes and separates the property of the soil from the
subsoil.
The theory of the accession considers that the surface (soil) and the deposit
(subsoil) are a unit as the mineral deposits are incorporated into the superficial
property. The mines belong to the holder of the surface for being an accesory
to this one, this argument takes root in the natural Law. Therefore, the mines
cant be exploited independently of the soil, faculty reserved only to the owner
of the surface who can exploit them freely.
I. MARCO TEORICO
LV la propiedad minera interesa conocer los principios doctrinarios
que han servido de base para definir el dominio especial minero que
comprende varios sistemas que las legislaciones nacionales
acogieron a lo largo de la historia. apoyndose. Fundamentalmente,
en la tradicin jurdica romana en cuanto a la identidad de la
propiedad superficial y la propiedad minera.