(19131940 .

The Population of South Dobrogea as an Object of Romanization Policy (19131940)

. . (19131940 .) //
- . 2016. T.7. 5 (49) [
]. . URL: http://history.jes.su/s207987840001562-7-1
( : 29.01.2017). DOI: 10.18254/S0001562-7-1

: , , , , , ,

(): Bulgaria, Romania, Southern Dobruja, Quadrilateral, Rumanization, Colonization,

Aromanians

():
19131940 .
, XX .
. ,
-
.
. ,
, 1940 . .

(): The article is dedicated to the transformation of the ethnic map of Southern Dobruja under
the influence of rumanisation policy for the region between 19131940. Research is based on analysis of
Romanian and Bulgarian population censuses, works of the Aromanian public figures in the first half of the 20th
century and the review of modern Romanian historiography. The author shows that, as a result of colonization of
Southern Dobruja and emigration of natives from local Bulgarian and Tatar-Turkish communities, in short terms,
Romanians became an important share of the population in these lands. Actions of the Romanian government
were not fated to have long life. The ethno-confessional image of the region created by Romania during the
interwar period changed in 1940 after transfer of Southern Dobruja back to Bulgaria.

: 15.10.2016

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5 6. eicaru P. Principiile
, , , . de politic naional.
, Bucureti, 1919;
, . Ionescu N. Roza
vnturilor. 19261933.
. Chiinau, 1993;
Rdulescu-Motru C.
1918 ., Romnismul. Bucureti,
. , 1939; Ibidem. Etnicul
 . , . -6 . romnesc. Comunitate
de origone, limba i
destin. Nationalism.
. Bucureti, 1996.

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9. 2005 .


C. , .
. . :
Hagigogu S. T., Noe C.,
Mui V. Th. Colonizarea
macedoromnilor n
Cadrilater. Bucureti,
2005.

7 1878 . 10.
. 18781913 . -
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48, 50, 70.

8 12. Ungureanu G.
7 1925 . 4 : Chestiunea
; Cadrilaterului. Interest
(. ). 1938 . romneti i revizionism
. bulgar (19381940).
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, cominternist i
. iredentism bulgar, 1919
1940. Bucureti,
. . , 2001. . 20.
, , 1913 . 14 .

12 . 1913 .

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. 1925 .




().


.: Ctnu D.
Cadrilater. Ideologie
cominternist i
iredentism bulgar, 1919
1940. Bucureti,
2001; .,
.
.
,



. , 2005;
.


()
19231940. ,
2009.

14. Costea M. Relaiile

politico-diplomatice
romno-bulgare (1938
1940). Cluj-Napoca,
2010. P. 100107.

15. Ibid. P. 110111.

 16. Noe C. Colonizarea
Cadrilaterului //
Hagigogu S. T., Noe C.,
Mui V. Th. Colonizarea
macedoromnilor n
Cadrilater. Bucureti,
2005. . 72.

17.


31
1910 . : .
I:
.


. ,
,
, ,
,


.


.

.
, 1923. . 46, 48,
50, 70; Recensmntul
general al populaiei
Romniei din 29
decembrie 1930.
Bucureti, 1938. Vol. II:
Neam, Limb matern,
Religie. P. 106107,
186187.

9 - , 18.
(
),
. .: . .
, , XX

18 . 1930 . . ., 2007. . 173.

1936 .
34,1 % , 1938 . 26 %19 .
-



.

19. Recensmntul
 general al populaiei
Romniei din 29
decembrie 1930.
Bucureti, 1938. Vol. II:
Neam, Limb matern,
Religie. P. 106, 186;
Bratescu C. Populatia
Cadrilaterului intre 1878
i 1938. Cernauti, 1938.

10 1 1914 . , 20.
19 (1

20 . 22 1924 . ) 24

. (6 )

, 1916 .,

, (

, ,
, ),
-
; 21 .
,
.
1918 .

.

21. Noe C. Colonizarea

Cadrilaterului... . 32.

11 22. Ibid. . 33.

15 1918 . (
).
,
. 78 :
, 1913 ., 19161918 .;
; ;
, 5 ; . 79
, ,

, 22 .

12 23. Ibid. . 35.

3456 3 1922 ., 24. Ungureanu G.
(). Chestiunea
13 , Cadrilaterului... . 26.
19161918 . .
25 . ,
,
, 75
15 .
.
458 ,
.
12 500 . .
1929 . , ,
.
 265 25 , 179
10 15 , 14
23 .
,
. 1929 .

24 .

13 - . 25. Lascu S. Aromnii n

1905 . Romnia. Repere
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. 57.
,
, , . 26. Hagigogu S. T., Noe
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, 2005. . V.

25 .
, 27. Mui Vasile Th. Un

. 30 1924 . deceniu de colonizare n

. Dobrogea-Nou, 1925

1924 . 1935 // Hagigogu S. T.,

. . Noe C., Mui V. Th.

Colonizarea

23 1925 . . . macedoromnilor n

13 1925 . Cadrilater. Bucureti,

. 2005. . 168.

. .
28. Hagigogu S. T.
. 26 26 .
Emigrarea aromnilor i

colonizarea
,
Cadrilaterului //
.
Hagigogu S. T., Noe C.,
,
Mui V. Th. Colonizarea
27 . macedoromnilor n
10 28 . Cadrilater. Bucureti,
, 2005. . 23.
7 210 ,

29 . 29. Mui Vasile Th. Un

deceniu de colonizare n
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14 30. Noe C. Colonizarea

1925 1933 . 1933 . Cadrilaterului . 73.
. 1933 1938 . 22

30 . . 31. Mui Vasile Th. Un

deceniu de colonizare n

. - Dobrogea-Nou... .

103.
 ,
.
, ,
, ,

31 .

15 , 32. Noe C. Colonizarea

? 1930 . Cadrilaterului... . 73.
,
. . , 33. Ibid.
1925 1933 .
8448 , , 5 511 34. Ungureanu G.
. , Chestiunea
, ; Cadrilaterului... . 36.
, - ,
, ,

, 32 .
.

(5 486 1 943 ),
(3 003 2 478
). ,
,
(792 , 5 ), (25
), (120
); ;
( . ,
). 1938 . .
17 654, ,
5 , ,

88 270 33 . 1940 .

41 2105 34 ,
20 %.

16 . , 35. Minoritile
naionale din Romnia.
: 19181925.
. Documente / sub cond.
, I. Scurtu, L. Boar.
, Bucureti, 1995. . 174
- . 178.
,
. ,
, ,

9 1919 .35 ,

, ,

. 1919 . ,

. , , ( .

1 ), , ,
36.
 36.
10 36 .



:
1 .


,
10
, ,
10
,


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contextul relatiilor
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17 37. Ungureanu G.
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, 10 2 % 26,2 %. Cadrilaterului... . 122
, 123.
, ,
.

, ,
23 .

37 .

18 , 38. XX
, .
. ,
, , / . . . .
. ., 2003. .
. 240241.
,
, 39. . .

38 . -

, . 19

7 1940 . (1939

, , 1947) //

. . .,

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. Lascu S. Aromnii n

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( 14 14 1940 .): 67 .
 40. Costea M. Relaiile

102 093 , politico-diplomatice

romno-bulgare... P.
39 . , 31
438.
1941 .
53,4 %, -
36,1 %, 1,6 %, 8,9 %.
10 1947 . -
. ,


. 1998 . ,
,

1940 ., 40 .

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 :

. . (19131940 .) //
- . 2016. T.7. 5 (49) [
]. . URL: http://history.jes.su/s207987840001562-7-1
( : 29.01.2017). DOI: 10.18254/S0001562-7-1