Alexander Graham Bell (March 3, 1847 August 2, 1922)] was a Scottish iventor,

engineer, and innovator who is credited with patenting the first practical telephone.

Bell's father, grandfather, and brother had all been associated with work on elocution
and speech and both his mother and wife were deaf. In his life he was a Music teacher
.He invented the telephone in April 1903.

Alexander Bell was born in Edinburgh, Scotland, on March 3, 1847. The family
home was at 16 South Charlotte Street, and has a stone inscription marking it as
Alexander Graham Bell's birthplace. He had two brothers: Melville James Bell
(184570) and Edward Charles Bell (184867), both of whom would die of
tuberculosis. His father was Professor Alexander Melville Bell, a phonetician, and his
mother was Eliza Grace (ne Symonds). Born as just "Alexander Bell", at age 10, he
made a plea to his father to have a middle name like his two brothers. For his 11th
birthday, his father acquiesced and allowed him to adopt the name "Graham", chosen
out of respect for Alexander Graham, a Canadian being treated by his father who had
become a family friend.

Alexander Graham Bell (March 3, 1847 August 2,

1922)[4] was a Scottish-born[N 3] scientist, inventor,
engineer, and innovator who is credited with patenting
the first practical telephone.[7]
Bell's father, grandfather, and brother had all been
associated with work on elocution and speech and both
his mother and wife were deaf, profoundly influencing
Bell's life's work.[8] His research on hearing and speech
further led him to experiment with hearing devices which
eventually culminated in Bell being awarded the first
U.S. patent for the telephone in 1876.[N 4] Bell considered
his most famous invention an intrusion on his real work
as a scientist and refused to have a telephone in his study.
[9][N 5]

Many other inventions marked Bell's later life, including

groundbreaking work in optical telecommunications,
hydrofoils, and aeronautics. Although Bell was not one
of the 33 founders[11] of the National Geographic Society,
he had a strong influence on the magazine while serving
as the second president from January 7, 1898, until 1903.
[12]

SOURCE: WIKIPEDIA NAME:VASILIKI K. F1

THE INVENTOR OF TELEVISION

John Logie Baird was a Scottish engineer, the first in history using a mechanical
scanning system was able to relay images from one place to another, as does the
current TV, whose inventor is considered.
Byrd was born on 14 August 1888 at the Chelensmpergk west coast of Scotland, the
fourth child of the family of the clergyman father. Although throughout his life his
health was not good, from small showed signs of the genius of modifying a telephone
that connected directly to his bedroom to those of his friends on the same street.
Because of poor health has been upheld for service in the Army. For a short time he
worked as a supervising engineer in electrical generation company "Clyde Valley
Electrical Power Company" and the end of the war decided to concentrate on his own
business. He started with a manufacturing and marketing company ydroaporrofitikon
socks, but in 1919 sold it and decided to leave Britain. In November 1919 he moved
to (Port of Spain) of Trinidad and dealt with the preparation of jam and jelly of guava.
The electromechanical system used by Byrd consisted of a camera located behind a
rotating disk with holes. The image conveyed his system was quite dull and each
frame had thirty horizontal lines and refreshed 12 times per second.
Byrd was the first British winner of gold medal from the International Faculty of
Science in 1937. The John Logie Baird died in his sleep on June 14, 1946 at his home
in Bexhill.

GLOSSARY
Ydroaporrofitiko =
Electromechanical =
Clergyman =
ngineer =
anufacturing =
By Irini C. F2

The inventor of the

telephone
Alexander Graham Bell was preeminent Scottish scientist, inventor and
engineer, who are considered as an inventor of the first practical telephone.
Born in Edinburgh, Scotland, and his father was Alexander Melville Bell known
orator with 200 versions of books to improve the education of the deaf. Young
then Bell and his two brothers were educated by their father to continue his
work.
In April 1903 Bell discovered the
multiple telegraph and the first notes about the phone he wrote in August of
the same year and a month later began to write its specifications. On March 7,
1876 the Patent Office of the USA gave Bell a diploma that secured the
device that transmits sound and voice by telegraph. [1]
The apparatus used included a rubber membrane of iron, from outside of a
ferromagnetic core, wound with an insulated conductor. A line of two wires
connected to this device with another like. In Bell device's voice dropped on
the membrane and made to vibrate. This established him as the first to apply
the wavy forms of electric currents.
 They followed lawsuits placed in question the Bell's invention, but he was
adamant and argued passionately discovery.

The inventor of the television!

The John Logie Baird (John Logie Baird, 14 August 1888-14 June 1946)
was a Scottish engineer, the first in history using a mechanical scanning
system was able to relay images from one place to another, as does the
current TV, which is considered the inventor. The Byrd was born on
August 14, 1888 in Chelensmpergk the west coast of Scotland, the fourth
child of the family of the clergyman father.
Initially he studied at Larchfield Academy in Chelensmpergk.
Completing the training there initially studied at the Royal Technical
College in Glasgow (now Strathclyde University), and completing there
studies at the University of Glasgow. [2] The outbreak of World War II
interrupted his studies to it, which never look rose electro mechanical
system used by Byrd consisted of a camera located behind a rotating disk
with holes. The image conveyed his system was quite dull and each frame
had thirty horizontal lines and refreshed 12 times per second. At the
same time he began to use and that the cathode ray screen technology and
in 1940 succeeded in transmitting color images of 600 scan lines per
frame, developing the first color. Continued its work throughout the
course of the Second World War and the period from 1942 to 1944 built
the first color cathode ray tube, which they called "Telechrome", which is
now exhibited in the Museum of Television Bradford.
 THE
TELEVISION__
The television was not invented by a man. The
order of events which led to the television began
in 1817Then the Swedish chemist Jons
Berzelious discovered the chemical element
"selenium". Later it was discovered that the
amount of current carrying selenium depends on
the amount of light which is bathed. This
Property is called "fotoilektrismos".

The discovery in 1873 of the photoelectric properties of selenium allowed to form the
idea of making and then the transmission of moving images to electrical signals. In
1875 a US inventor built the first television system using photoelectric cells.The 1884
o Paul Nipkow invented the "disk exploration". 1923 was the first real image
transmission wire means. In 1926 Braint made transmission display Voice wheel
means. In 1945 the television sets of Zuorkin and Farnsworth lights were replaced by
television lights "rectal".

Today in modern television sets used a television

lamp known as "kinimatoskopio". After the
efforts of many people for transmitting the
image, finally in 1945 we manage to see the
image. The functional principle of color
television, the resolution of the image in three
primary colors, dated 1929. perfected in the US
in 1953. In Europe develops after 1962
KONSTADINA M. F1_______

THEN NOW
 Vailialmin
Fraglinos
Vailiamin Franglinos was born on January 17,
1706 in Boston. He was the 16th of 17 children of
Giosaia Franglinou, prepared candles and
soaps. In his free time the small Franklin
devoted to the study of scientific books and
writing satirical poems and, despite the terms of
his father that <poets were always beggars>. His
parents wanted the little Begiamin to become
clergyman, but when he was at the age of 12 he
became assistant to the printers his brother
James. Three years later, Jame founded the <
New England Courant >, the first independent
newspaper of the colonies. Benjamin was not
allowed to write in the newspaper. Franklin was
a distinguished writer and printer, political
theorist, politician, scientist, inventor, social
activist, soldier and diplomat. With the status of
the scientist, was a key figure of the
Enlightenment and the history of physics for his
discoveries and theories regarding electricity. He
invented the lightning rod having established the
electrical nature of lightning.

Paul B. F2
Charles Babbage was an English polymath.A mathematician, philosopher, inventor and
mechanical Babbage is best remembered for originating the concept of a digital
programmable computer.[2]

Considered by some to be a "father of the computer",[ Babbage is credited with inventing

the first mechanical computer that eventually led to more complex electronic designs,
though all the essential ideas of modern computers are to be found in Babbage's
analytical engine.His varied work in other fields has led him to be described as "pre-
eminent" among the many polymaths of his century.[1]
Parts of Babbage's uncompleted mechanisms are on display in the Science Museum
in London. In 1991, a perfectly functioning difference engine was constructed from
Babbage's original plans. Built to tolerances achievable in the 19th century, the success
of the finished engine indicated that Babbage's machine would have worked.

, ,
.
. ,
.
. To 1991

, 19 .
.

, 19
.

:engineer,https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Babbage