DATOS DEL TREN ALTERNATIVO

Diametro del piston (cm) 7.9

Longitud de biela (cm) 13
Radio = Carrera/2 (cm) 4.075
Area del piston (cm^2) 49.0166993776

Giro del cigeal (Graados) ngulo (Grados)

0 0
10 10
20 20
30 30
40 40
50 50
60 60
70 70
80 80
90 90
100 100
110 110
120 120
130 130
140 140
150 150
160 160
170 170
180 180
170 190
160 200
150 210
140 220
130 230
120 240
110 250
100 260
90 270
80 280
70 290
60 300
50 310
40 320
30 330
 20 340
10 350
0 360
0 360
10 370
20 380
30 390
40 400
50 410
60 420
70 430
80 440
90 450
100 460
110 470
120 480
130 490
140 500
150 510
160 520
170 530
180 540
170 550
160 560
150 570
140 580
130 590
120 600
110 610
100 620
90 630
80 640
70 650
60 660
50 670
40 680
30 690
20 700
10 710
0 720
 PRESIONES DEL CICLO OTTO
Presin atmosferica 0.1014
Presin de admisin 0.0916
Presin de compresin 1.794
Presin de trabajo 4.047
Presin de escape 0.248

ngulo (rad) PRESIN (Mpa) PRESIN (Bar)

0 0.1014 1.014
0.1745329252 0.1008555556 1.0085555556
0.3490658504 0.1003111111 1.0031111111
0.5235987757 0.0997666667 0.9976666667
0.6981317009 0.0992222222 0.9922222222
0.8726646261 0.0986777778 0.9867777778
1.0471975513 0.0981333333 0.9813333333
1.2217304766 0.0975888889 0.9758888889
1.3962634018 0.0970444444 0.9704444444
1.570796327 0.0965 0.965
1.7453292522 0.0959555556 0.9595555556
1.9198621774 0.0954111111 0.9541111111
2.0943951027 0.0948666667 0.9486666667
2.2689280279 0.0943222222 0.9432222222
2.4434609531 0.0937777778 0.9377777778
2.6179938783 0.0932333333 0.9323333333
2.7925268036 0.0926888889 0.9268888889
2.9670597288 0.0921444444 0.9214444444
3.141592654 0.0916 0.916
3.3161255792 0.1861777778 1.8617777778
3.4906585044 0.2807555556 2.8075555556
3.6651914297 0.3753333333 3.7533333333
3.8397243549 0.4699111111 4.6991111111
4.0142572801 0.5644888889 5.6448888889
4.1887902053 0.6590666667 6.5906666667
4.3633231306 0.7536444444 7.5364444444
4.5378560558 0.8482222222 8.4822222222
4.712388981 0.9428 9.428
4.8869219062 1.0373777778 10.3737777778
5.0614548314 1.1319555556 11.3195555556
5.2359877567 1.2265333333 12.2653333333
5.4105206819 1.3211111111 13.2111111111
5.5850536071 1.4156888889 14.1568888889
5.7595865323 1.5102666667 15.1026666667
 5.9341194576 1.6048444444 16.0484444444
6.1086523828 1.6994222222 16.9942222222
6.283185308 1.794 17.94
6.283185308 4.047 40.47
6.4577182332 3.8359444444 38.3594444444
6.6322511584 3.6248888889 36.2488888889
6.8067840837 3.4138333333 34.1383333333
6.9813170089 3.2027777778 32.0277777778
7.1558499341 2.9917222222 29.9172222222
7.3303828593 2.7806666667 27.8066666667
7.5049157846 2.5696111111 25.6961111111
7.6794487098 2.3585555556 23.5855555556
7.853981635 2.1475 21.475
8.0285145602 1.9364444444 19.3644444444
8.2030474854 1.7253888889 17.2538888889
8.3775804107 1.5143333333 15.1433333333
8.5521133359 1.3032777778 13.0327777778
8.7266462611 1.0922222222 10.9222222222
8.9011791863 0.8811666667 8.8116666667
9.0757121116 0.6701111111 6.7011111111
9.2502450368 0.4590555556 4.5905555556
9.424777962 0.248 2.48
9.5993108872 0.2398555556 2.3985555556
9.7738438124 0.2317111111 2.3171111111
9.9483767377 0.2235666667 2.2356666667
10.1229096629 0.2154222222 2.1542222222
10.2974425881 0.2072777778 2.0727777778
10.4719755133 0.1991333333 1.9913333333
10.6465084386 0.1909888889 1.9098888889
10.8210413638 0.1828444444 1.8284444444
10.995574289 0.1747 1.747
11.1701072142 0.1665555556 1.6655555556
11.3446401394 0.1584111111 1.5841111111
11.5191730647 0.1502666667 1.5026666667
11.6937059899 0.1421222222 1.4212222222
11.8682389151 0.1339777778 1.3397777778
12.0427718403 0.1258333333 1.2583333333
12.2173047656 0.1176888889 1.1768888889
12.3918376908 0.1095444444 1.0954444444
12.566370616 0.1014 1.014

CICLO DE TRABA
CICLO DE TRABA

C
CICLO OTTO
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa
Mpa

ngulo (Grados) ngulo (Rad) Fuerza (N)

0 0 49.7029331689
3.1202674059 0.0544589398 49.4360644723
6.1545183565 0.1074166092 49.1691957757
9.0171890095 0.1573796375 48.9023270791
11.6240565092 0.2028780585 48.6354583825
13.8939458009 0.2424951003 48.3685896859
15.7515005148 0.2749155461 48.1017209893
17.1310047157 0.2989924365 47.8348522926
17.980864962 0.3138252959 47.567983596
18.2679632342 0.3188361061 47.3011148994
17.9808649606 0.3138252959 47.0342462028
17.1310047131 0.2989924364 46.7673775062
15.751500511 0.274915546 46.5005088096
13.8939457961 0.2424951002 46.233640113
11.6240565034 0.2028780584 45.9667714164
9.017189003 0.1573796374 45.6999027197
6.1545183496 0.1074166091 45.4330340231
3.1202673986 0.0544589396 45.1661653265
-7.36732466551226E-009 -1.2858407247658E-010 44.8992966299
-3.1202674131 -0.0544589399 91.2582016413
-6.1545183635 -0.1074166093 137.6171066527
-9.0171890159 -0.1573796376 183.9760116641
-11.6240565149 -0.2028780586 230.3349166754
-13.8939458058 -0.2424951004 276.6938216868
-15.7515005186 -0.2749155462 323.0527266982
-17.1310047184 -0.2989924365 369.4116317096
-17.9808649633 -0.313825296 415.770536721
-18.2679632342 -0.3188361061 462.1294417323
-17.9808649593 -0.3138252959 508.4883467437
-17.1310047105 -0.2989924364 554.8472517551
-15.7515005071 -0.274915546 601.2061567665
-13.8939457912 -0.2424951001 647.5650617779
-11.6240564977 -0.2028780583 693.9239667892
-9.0171889965 -0.1573796373 740.2828718006
 -6.1545183426 -0.107416609 786.641776812
-3.1202673913 -0.0544589395 833.0006818234
1.47346493328265E-008 2.5716814498461E-010 879.3595868348
1.47346493328265E-008 2.5716814498461E-010 1983.7058238129
3.1202674204 0.05445894 1880.2533566264
6.1545183704 0.1074166094 1776.80088944
9.0171890224 0.1573796377 1673.3484222535
11.6240565207 0.2028780587 1569.895955067
13.8939458107 0.2424951005 1466.4434878806
15.7515005224 0.2749155462 1362.9910206941
17.131004721 0.2989924366 1259.5385535076
17.9808649646 0.313825296 1156.0860863212
18.2679632342 0.3188361061 1052.6336191347
17.9808649579 0.3138252959 949.1811519482
17.1310047078 0.2989924363 845.7286847618
15.7515005033 0.2749155459 742.2762175753
13.8939457863 0.2424951001 638.8237503889
11.6240564919 0.2028780582 535.3712832024
9.0171889901 0.1573796372 431.9188160159
6.1545183356 0.1074166088 328.4663488295
3.1202673841 0.0544589394 225.013881643
-2.21019739992397E-008 -3.8575221747691E-010 121.5614144565
-3.1202674277 -0.0544589402 117.5692766072
-6.1545183774 -0.1074166096 113.5771387579
-9.0171890288 -0.1573796378 109.5850009086
-11.6240565265 -0.2028780588 105.5928630593
-13.8939458156 -0.2424951006 101.60072521
-15.7515005263 -0.2749155463 97.6085873607
-17.1310047236 -0.2989924366 93.6164495114
-17.980864966 -0.313825296 89.624311662
-18.2679632342 -0.3188361061 85.6321738127
-17.9808649566 -0.3138252958 81.6400359634
-17.1310047052 -0.2989924363 77.6478981141
-15.7515004995 -0.2749155458 73.6557602648
-13.8939457814 -0.2424951 69.6636224155
-11.6240564861 -0.2028780581 65.6714845662
-9.0171889836 -0.157379637 61.6793467169
-6.1545183287 -0.1074166087 57.6872088675
-3.1202673768 -0.0544589393 53.6950710182
2.94692986656529E-008 5.1433628996922E-010 49.7029331689

CICLO DE TRABAJO PARA UN MOTOR DE 4 TIEMPOS

(LAZO ABIERTO)
CICLO DE TRABAJO PARA UN MOTOR DE 4 TIEMPOS
(LAZO ABIERTO)

CICLO DE TRABAJO DE UN MOTOR DE 4 TIEMPOS

LAZO CERRADO
Fuerza normal NE (N) Fuerza en la biela KE (N)
0 49.7029331689
2.6949003418 49.5094633213
5.3019960467 49.4542311163
7.760407383 49.5142556897
10.0047084542 49.6538216387
11.9645920249 49.8264179981
13.5674483065 49.9785075375
14.7442617066 50.0556325216
15.4382132775 50.0105138205
15.6140124672 49.8115735152
15.2649885338 49.4493699738
14.4152311573 48.9385991639
13.115814494 48.3148208047
11.4364848173 47.6271210874
9.4557378847 46.9292558367
7.2522082976 46.2717584903
4.8991195139 45.6964107186
2.4621360011 45.2332245588
-5.7733344120082E-009 44.8992966299
-4.9747438836 91.3936947689
-14.8394811987 138.4148772557
-29.195518609 186.2781553877
-47.3817614963 235.1578303233
-68.4437713608 285.0333678673
-91.1194252666 335.6572863622
-113.8647140159 386.5619313128
-134.9385392373 437.1196044296
-152.5480927888 486.6564923325
-165.0301516155 534.5983068776
-171.0220203957 580.6065830151
-169.5746697116 624.6634386145
-160.1835368453 667.0826595795
-142.745790848 708.4538322921
-117.4769586365 749.5462401292
 -84.8248891516 791.2019633732
-45.4092338379 834.2374568646
2.26143273720728E-007 879.3595868348
5.10145946905121E-007 1983.7058238129
102.4979534898 1883.0450115636
191.5953914746 1787.1010589077
265.5469840604 1694.2875030531
322.9403376118 1602.7675350445
362.743635629 1510.6420649302
384.441758936 1416.1708895845
388.2308647049 1318.0138740095
375.2083275634 1215.4490232249
347.4724536105 1108.501079003
308.0572257107 997.9198933413
260.6811656602 884.9924736171
209.3645299225 771.2376349528
158.021261122 658.077885229
110.1302171947 546.5812616776
68.5420543677 437.3235379505
35.4190718304 330.3704783462
12.2661459557 225.3479648647
-4.68925851862379E-008 121.5614144565
-6.4090353734 117.7438343879
-12.247211557 114.2355489301
-17.3902614206 110.956268937
-21.721308825 107.8038403125
-25.1322446199 104.662969014
-27.5312283442 101.41698507
-28.8556432426 97.9626855801
-29.0876159555 94.2263585355
-28.2670256791 90.1770144362
-26.4963151999 85.8321046653
-23.9336148257 81.252778415
-20.7751551981 76.5295896611
-17.2321919116 71.7632825763
-13.5091572559 67.0465600526
-9.7880179705 62.4511577732
-6.2205075178 58.0216233891
-2.9270708628 53.7747933096
2.5564022246691E-008 49.7029331689
DE 4 TIEMPOS
Fuerza tangencial TE (N) Fuerza radial ZE (N)
0 49.7029331689
11.2384412579 48.2170550371
21.799101949 44.3905409916
31.1718734796 38.470453861
38.9263213589 30.826019996
44.7431808614 21.9253209081
48.4410364974 12.30110559
49.9928922183 2.5054091044
49.5261366413 -6.9435784706
47.3011148962 -15.614012477
43.6689528713 -23.2004902087
39.0166601022 -29.5412715128
33.7127146615 -34.6088829572
28.0657923434 -38.4792666667
22.3033556484 -41.2906209715
16.5693547259 -43.2033808602
10.9353463366 -44.3686843738
5.4182916609 -44.9075352193
-1.26446567752118E-008 -44.8992966299
-10.9476541056 -90.7356397073
-33.123271624 -134.3931810868
-66.7039451232 -173.9256590606
-111.7598955214 -206.9031921344
-167.9649564783 -230.2863308861
-234.2121555807 -240.4381002801
-308.1893586754 -233.3440505766
-386.0222167228 -205.0863154215
-462.1294418262 -152.5480925045
-529.4204513251 -74.224897677
-579.878844046 29.0608063946
-605.4471394221 153.7471069886
-599.0276096855 293.5390903204
-555.3953474536 439.821373419
-471.8794660009 582.3652940025
 -348.7566550957 710.1896523972
-189.3684152879 812.46029917
9.47582258197116E-007 879.3595868348
2.13760613094968E-006 1983.7058238129
427.4433497413 1833.8895000344
787.7424718018 1604.1172004777
1066.6446463914 1316.3887500759
1256.4963204076 995.0280238238
1356.528000135 664.7339566973
1372.6057288528 348.5591795191
1316.3618603809 65.9698765804
1203.6767831163 -168.7558290704
1052.6336187784 -347.47245469
881.2673810991 -468.2007224868
705.566794044 -534.2164144814
538.1477954797 -552.4531109406
387.7932748078 -531.6793009336
259.765385975 -480.9085358635
156.6002472234 -408.3236944082
79.05906689 -320.7714402891
26.9934545901 -223.7254091022
-1.02703433740687E-007 -121.5614144565
-14.1040230539 -116.8960524144
-27.3370550927 -110.916392198
-39.7320924202 -103.5985253193
-51.2342962485 -94.8510140908
-61.6759756324 -84.5601035514
-70.7659022091 -72.647036727
-78.1014756346 -59.1341463941
-83.2117055423 -44.2088079868
-85.6321738533 -28.2670255561
-85.0007772397 -11.9171330414
-81.1509352443 4.0669041217
-74.1753370951 18.8360680748
-64.4420702392 31.5782885763
-52.5614313715 41.6237570033
-39.3163454973 48.5218722222
-25.5755523739 52.0807056546
-12.2066532265 52.3710417358
1.07117994404891E-007 49.7029331689
 F (N)

Torque (n*m
0
0.4579664813
0.8883134044
1.2702538443
1.5862475954
1.8232846201
1.9739722373
FUERZA NORMAL NE (N)
2.0372103579
2.0181900681
1.927520432
1.7795098295
1.5899288992
1.3737931225
1.143681038
0.9088617427
0.6752012051
0.4456153632
0.2207953852
-5.15269763589879E-010
-0.4461169048
-1.3497733187
-2.7181857638
-4.5542157425 FUERZA EN LA BIELA KE (
-6.8445719765
-9.5441453399
-12.558716366
-15.7304053315
-18.8317747544
-21.5738833915
-23.6300628949
-24.6719709314
-24.4103750947
-22.6323604087
-19.2290882395
 -14.2118336951
-7.716762923
3.86139770215325E-008
8.71074498361995E-008
17.418316502
32.1005057259
43.4657693404
51.2022250566
55.2785160055
55.9336834508
53.6417458105
49.049828912
42.8948199652
35.9116457798
28.7518468573
21.9295226658
15.8025759484
10.5854394785
6.3814600744
3.2216569758
1.0999832745
-4.18516492493301E-009
-0.5747389394
-1.113984995
-1.6190827661
-2.0877975721
-2.513296007
-2.883710515
-3.1826351321
-3.3908770008
-3.4895110845
-3.4637816725
-3.3069006112
-3.0226449866
-2.6260143622
-2.1418783284
-1.602141079
-1.0422037592
-0.497421119
4.36505827199932E-009
 F (N)

FUERZA TANGENCIAL TE (

ZA NORMAL NE (N)

FUERZA RADIAL ZE (N)

A EN LA BIELA KE (N)
RZA TANGENCIAL TE (N)

UERZA RADIAL ZE (N)