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Emultex | 1
Descripcin del Producto
Product Description
Las emulsiones para voladura de Enaex son del tipo agua Enaexs blasting emulsions are water-in-oil type, where
en aceite, en que la fase interna est compuesta por una the internal phase is composed by oxidizing salts solutions
solucin de sales oxidantes que se dispersan como gotas dispersed as microscopic droplets into a fuel phase (external).
microscpicas en la fase externa (lquido combustible). The emulsion is stabilized with an emulsifier compound.
La emulsin as formada se estabiliza mediante un compuesto To sensitize the emulsion, glass microspheres or resin might
emulsificante. Para sensibilizar el producto se utilizan be used in addition to high porosity ammonium nitrate.
microesferas de vidrio o resinas, adems de la adicin de Moreover, the agent to control density can be ultra-fine air
nitrato de alta porosidad. A su vez, el agente para controlar bubbles, generated by chemical gasification reactions or
la densidad puede ser burbujas de aire ultra finas, generadas mechanical trawling.
por reacciones de gasificacin qumica o arrastre mecnico.
Fabricacin de Emulsiones
Emulsion Manufacture
Enaex fabrica emulsiones envasadas del tipo Emultex para Enaex manufactures emulsions like Emultex packaged for
pequeo y mediano dimetro, Enaline, matriz para emulsin small and medium diameter drill holes; Enaline for presplit
del tipo Emultex vaciable y bombeable (tanto para Anfos applications; Emultex pumpable and pourable (to make
pesados como emulsiones puras). Posee una capacidad heavy ANFO and pure emulsion). Its installed capacity allows
instalada que le permite abastecer segura y oportunamente to safely and timely supply various customers locally and
a diversos clientes de la regin y resto del mundo. Tambin globally. Enaex also manufactures medium-diameter packaged
fabrica emulsiones envasadas de dimetro intermedio tipo emulsions of the Emultex P type in its Rio Loa plant located in
Emultex P en su planta Ro Loa en la ciudad de Calama, the city of Calama, near important mining operations.
prxima a importantes faenas mineras.
2 | Emultex
Usos y Caractersticas
Uses and Characteristics
Las emulsiones de Enaex se caracterizan principalmente Enaex emulsions are widely recognized by their safety, water
por su seguridad, resistencia al agua y tiempo prolongado de resistance and long-term storage conditions. According to
almacenamiento. De acuerdo a la sensibilidad de detonacin de detonation sensitivity, emulsions are classified in sensitive and
las emulsiones explosivas fabricadas por Enaex, se distinguen non sensitive to fuse No8.
aquellas que son sensibles e insensibles al detonador N8.
Emultex C series are cartridged emulsions for blasting uses.
La serie C corresponde a emulsiones encartuchadas para They are sensitive to fuse No8, are oriented to small-diameter
voladura. Se caracterizan por ser sensibles al detonador N8 holes, and do not require booster to be initiated. They are
y estn orientadas a perforaciones de pequeo dimetro. No packaged in high-resistance plastic film in small diameter
requieren de booster para ser iniciadas. Son envasadas en un film cartridges (1-2 in) to be charged directly into the hole. Emultex
plstico de alta resistencia en cartuchos de pequeo dimetro CN and Enaline are examples of these kinds of emulsions.
(1- 2) para ser directamente cargadas en las perforaciones.
Emultex CN y Enaline corresponden a emulsiones de este tipo. Emultex P series are packaged emulsions for blasting uses.
They are recognized for being insensitive to fuse No8 and
La serie P que corresponde a emulsiones envasadas para require a booster to be initiated. They are made to be used in
voladura. Se caracterizan por ser insensibles al detonador N8 intermediate-diameter drill holes. Emultex P1/P2 and PG are
y estar orientadas a perforaciones de dimetro intermedio. Son examples of this kind of emulsions.
envasadas en film plstico de alta resistencia y necesitan de un
booster para su iniciacin. Emultex P1, P2 y PG corresponden Emulsions manufacturing also involves production of base
a emulsiones de este tipo. emulsion to manufacture pumpable or pourable heavy
ANFO, as well as pure emulsions like Emultex PDBG.
La produccin de emulsiones tambin involucra la elaboracin de
emulsiones base (matrices) para fabricacin de Anfos pesados
vaciables y bombeables, adems de emulsiones puras como por
ejemplo Emultex PDBG.
Por su entrega de energa, alta potencia, velocidad de detonacin Due to its energy delivery, high power, velocity of detonation
y diversidad, se destacan las siguientes propiedades: and versatility, its properties include:
Uso como iniciador ANFO, de emulsiones bombeables, de Uses as ANFO and pumpable emulsions initiator as well as
cargas de fondo y columna (Serie Emultex C). bottom and column charge (Emultex C Series).
Resistente a presiones de taqueo. Stemming pressures resistant.
Permite ser cargado directamente en la perforacin. May be loaded directly into the blast hole.
Puede ser usado en perforaciones con agua y por largos perodos. For holes with water inside and for long periods of time.
Puede ser usado bajo amplios rangos de temperatura. Can be used into a wide range of temperatures.
En el caso de los productos envasados estn fabricados P series emulsions are made with no explosive compounds, do
sin ningn componente explosivo, no tienen problemas de not have exuding problems and provides low hazard conditions.
exudacin y su peligrosidad es mnima. Easy to handle and use; impact, heat and friction resistance
Posee caractersticas de resistencia al impacto, friccin o are other important properties.
calor, facilidades de transporte y manipulacin. Widely used in underground operations due to lower toxic
Amplio uso en minera subterrnea, debido a que origina gases release. It allows shorter ventilation cycles and earlier
una cantidad mnima de gases txicos. Se puede retornar a working face return.
sectores de carguo en menor tiempo.
Emultex | 3
Flujo de Emulsiones
Emulsions Flowchart
Emulsiones Enaex
Enaex Emulsions
Envasadas Granel
Packaged Bulk
CL P1 Vaciables
Emulsin para precorte Emultex PDBG
Baja energa Microburbujas Pourable
Presplitting applications Emultex RS100D
Low energy Micro bubbles BLENDEX
CN PG Bombeables
Normal Gasificado Qumicamente Pumpable
Normal energy Chemically gassed Emultex BN
CH
Alta Energa
High energy
CP
Carguo Neumtico
Pneumatic Loading
4 | Emultex
Variedades de Emulsiones Envasadas
A Variety of Packaged Emulsions
Descripcin Description
Emulsin explosiva encartuchada de dimetro pequeo, Cartridged explosive emulsions, sensitive to fuse No8,
sensible al fulminante N8, diseada para un amplio rango de designed for a wide range of blasting applications (except for
aplicaciones de voladura (excepto minas de carbn). coal mining applications).
Transport information
Informacin de Transporte High Explosive
Alto explosivo Class 1, Division 1.1 D
Clase 1, Divisin 1.1 D UN: 0241
N ONU: 0241
Emultex | 5
ENALINE ENALINE
Emulsin envasada de pequeo dimetro para precorte. Packaged emulsions for presplitting applications in small diameters.
Descripcin Description
Emulsin explosiva envasada de dimetro pequeo, especial This explosive emulsion is specially designed for presplitting
para trabajos de precorte en minera a cielo abierto. El producto applications in small diameters in open pit operations. Product
se presenta envasado en mangas continuas de polietileno, presentation is packaged in continuous polyethylene sleeves
engrapadas cada 16 pulgadas. En toda su longitud tiene cramped every 16 inches. It has a 10 (g/m) detonating cord
adosado un cordn detonante de 10 g/m que produce una attached all along, which produces simultaneous lateral initiation.
iniciacin lateral y simultnea.
Recommendations for Use
Recomendaciones de Uso Use a fuse No8 as minimum initiator.
Para iniciar utilizar detonador N8 como mnimo. Do not cut, open or squeeze cartridges.
No cortar, abrir o amasar los cartuchos. Guaranteed shelf life is 6 months since packaging date.
La duracin garantizada de este producto es de 6 meses For storing and handling safely instructions please refer to
desde su fecha de envasado. Enaex Safety Data Sheet.
Para consideraciones de seguridad en su manipulacin y
almacenamiento, consultar la Hoja de Seguridad de Enaex
Transport Information
High Explosive
Informacin de Transporte Class 1, Division 1.1 D
Alto explosivo UN: 0241
Clase 1, Divisin 1.1 D
N ONU:0241
6 | Emultex
EMULTEX PG EMULTEX PG
Emulsin envasada de dimetro intermedio Intermediate-diameter cartridged emulsion
Descripcin Description
Emulsin envasada de dimetro intermedio, insensible al Intermediate-diameter packaged emulsions, insensitive to
fulminante N8, especialmente diseada para cargar en fuse No8, it is specially designed to be loaded in intermediate
dimetros intermedios en faenas con abundante agua donde diameters in sites with abundant water where draining or
no es posible desaguar o cargar en forma mecanizada. mechanical loading is not possible.
Emultex | 7
Equipos UBT
UBT Machinery
SISTEMA DE EMULSIONES A GRANEL PARA TNELES BULK EMULSION SYSTEM FOR TUNNELING
Definicin Definition
Consiste en un sistema de carguo mecanizado de emulsin UBT is a system designed to load emulsion mechanically, the
bombeable gasificable in situ, aplicada en el desarrollo de product is pumped and then gasified on site. It is designed
tneles en minera subterrnea y obras civiles. Especialmente for tunneling development in underground mining and civil
diseado para carguo, tiros horizontales y descendentes de works. It is specially designed for loads, horizontal and
pequeo y mediano dimetro. downhole blastholes of small and medium diameters.
Caractersticas Characteristics
Emplea emulsin balanceada en oxgeno, insensible durante It uses oxygen-balanced emulsion, insensitive during
su transporte, almacenamiento y manipulacin. transportation, transferring, handling and storage.
Sensibilizacin in situ mediante proceso de gasificacin. The sensitizing process occurs inside the hole through a
El explosivo final se obtiene 15 minutos despus de que la gasification process.
mezcla se bombea en el tiro. The final explosive is gotten 15 minutes after the mixture
Este agente de voladura posee alta velocidad de detonacin is pumped into the blast hole.
y alta eficiencia. The blasting agent has high velocity of detonation and
Se denomina Emultex PDBG (Pequeo Dimetro provides high efficiency.
Bombeada Gasificada). The resulting emulsion is called Emultex PDBG (Pequeo
Dosificacin precisa controlada por el PLC del equipo, Dimetro Bombeado Gasificada = Small Diameter Pumped Gasified)
permite obtener la densidad final deseada del producto y por Precise dosing controlled by the equipment's PLC, allows to
lo tanto su potencia a granel (Bulk Strenth) obtain the product's final required density, and therefore, its
bulk stength.
Descripcin
El sistema consiste en una matriz base, formulada en Description
Plantas productoras Enaex que, sometida a un procesos de This system uses a base matrix formulated in Enaex Plants,
sensibilizacin mediante gasificacin qumica, permite fabricar which put under a sensitizing process by chemical gasification,
el agente de voladura Emultex PDBG. Esta sensibilizacin allows to manufacture the Emultex PDBG blasting agent.
se realiza en equipos especialmente diseados, que adems This sensitization occurs in specially-designed devices
permiten bombear el producto final a las perforaciones. which also allow to pump the final product into the drill holes.
8 | Emultex
Sistema de Emulsiones a Granel para Tneles
Bulk Emulsion System for Tunneling
EMULTEX PDBG EMULTEX PDBG
Es un agente de voladura a granel para perforaciones de It is a bulk blasting agent formulated for small-diameter drill holes.
dimetro pequeo. Este producto es bombeado en forma This product is mechanically pumped with BES Tunnel mobile
mecanizada con equipos mviles bombeadores del tipo equipments and it is especially recommendable for tunneling
UBT y es especialmente recomendable para el desarrollo de opening, when high efficiency and safety standards are required.
tneles, cuando altos estndares de eficiencia y seguridad
son requeridos. Presentation
This base emulsion is delivered in tankers or tanks especially
Presentacin conditioned for ground transportation. It can be stored on these
Esta matriz base, se distribuye en camiones cisterna o estanques same tankers or in silos or tanks arranged in mine site or civil works.
especialmente acondicionados para transporte terrestre.
Su almacenamiento puede ser en estas mismas cisternas, en
silos o estanques ubicados en la faena. Transport Information
Blasting Agent
Class 1, Division 1.5 D
Informacin de Transporte UN: 0332
Agente de voladura
Clase 1, Divisin 1.5 D
N ONU: 0332
Emultex | 9
Equipo UBS
UBS Machinery
SISTEMA DE EMULSIONES A GRANEL PARA BULK EMULSIONS SYSTEM FOR UPHOLES
TIROS ASCENDENTES
Definition
Definicin It is a mechanical loading system of pumpable gasified emulsion
Consiste en un sistema de carguo mecanizado de emulsin on site, used in ring holes in underground mining operations.
bombeable gasificable in situ, aplicada en tiros ascendentes
en operaciones de minera subterrnea. Characteristics
It uses an oxygen-balanced emulsion, insensitive during its
Caractersticas transportation, transferring, handling and storage.
Emplea emulsin balanceada en oxgeno, no sensibilizada The sensitizing process occurs by a gasification chemical
durante su transporte, almacenamiento y manipulacin. process.
Sensibilizacin in situ mediante proceso de gasificacin. The blasting agent is obtained 45 to 60 minutes after the
El agente de voladura se obtiene 45 a 60 minutos despus emulsion is pumped into the drill hole. It has high velocity of
de introducida la emulsin en el interior de la perforacin y detonation and provides high efficiency.
posee alta velocidad de detonacin y eficiencia. The resulting blasting agent name is Emultex RS100D.
El agente de voladura se denomina Emultex RS100D. Precise dosing controlled by the equipment's PLC, allows to
Dosificacin precisa controlada por el PLC del equipo, obtain the product's final required density, and therefore, its
permite obtener la densidad final deseada del producto y por bulk strength.
lo tanto su potencia a granel (Bulk Strength).
Description
Descripcin This system uses a base matrix made in Enaex plants which
El sistema emplea una matriz base, fabricada en plantas subjected to a sensitizing process by chemical gasification on
productoras de Enaex que, sometida a un proceso de site allows to produce the Emultex RS100D blasting agent.
sensibilizacin mediante gasificacin qumica in situ, permite This sensitization occurs in specially-designed equipment
fabricar el agente de voladura Emultez RS100D. which also can pump the final product into the drill holes.
Esta sensibilizacin se realiza en equipos especialmente
diseados, que adems permiten bombear el producto final
a las perforaciones.
10 | Emultex
EMULTEX RS100D EMULTEX RS100D
Definicin Definition
Corresponde a un agente de voladura a granel para It is a bulk blasting agent for small and medium drill holes. The
perforaciones de dimetro pequeo e intermedio. Este product is mechanically pumped with BES Uphole mobile
producto es bombeado en forma mecanizada con equipos equipment and it is especially designed for ring holes and
mviles del tipo UBS Uphole y es especialmente recomendable underground production applications, when high efficiency,
para carguo de tiros ascendentes, cuando la operacin exige safety and optimization standards are required.
altos estndares de eficiencia, optimizacin y seguridad. This is a product that can be self-sustained in holes.
Producto autosustentable en los pozos de carguo.
Presentation
Presentacin This base emulsion is delivered in tankers or tanks especially
Esta matriz base, se distribuye a granel en caminones cisterna conditioned for ground transportation. It can be stored on
para transporte terrestre. Su almacenamiento puede ser en these same tankers on in silos or tanks arranged in mine site
estas mismas cisternas o en silos o estanques ubicados en or civil works.
faenas mineras u obras civiles.
Transport Information
Informacin de Trasnporte
Class 5.1 OXIDIZING
AGENT
Clase 5.1 COMBURENTE UN: 3375 5.1
Emultex | 11
Advertencia
Emultex es una marca registrada por Enaex Servicios S.A., su uso sin autorizacin expresa de Enaex Servicios est prohibida. Enaex Servicios se reserva el
derecho de promover cambios, alterar la informacin contenida en este catlogo e introducir cualquier mejora que sea considerada necesaria sin aviso previo.
No se entrega garanta explcita ni implcita sobre los resultados de aplicacin, siendo el usuario el responsable del apropiado transporte, almacenamiento,
manipulacin y uso. Enaex Servicios no es responsable por el uso inapropiado del producto, sin embargo recomienda consultar a un tcnico antes de su uso.
Disclaimer
Emultex is a trademark of Enaex Servicios S.A., its use without express authorization of Enaex Servicios is banned. Enaex Servicios holds the right to
promote changes, modify the information contained in this brochure and to insert other modifications considered necessary without prior notice. No
explicit or implicit guarantee is provided about the application results, and the user is responsible for the proper transportation, storage, handling and use.
Enaex Servicios is not responsible for the inappropriate use of the product, however, it recommends to ask a technician before use.
www.enaex.com
12 | Emultex