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Name: _______________
2)
3)
4)
2. What is the equation of a line passing through and parallel to the line represented by the
equation ?
1)
2)
3)
4)
3. A line segment has endpoints and . What are the coordinates of the midpoint of ?
1)
2)
3)
4)
4. Point M is the midpoint of . If the coordinates of A are and the coordinates of M are
, what are the coordinates of B?
1)
2)
3)
4)
5. Find, in simplest radical form, the length of the line segment with endpoints whose coordinates
are and .
2) 4)
2)
3)
4)
2
1) A line perpendicular to one of two parallel
lines is perpendicular to the other.
2) Two lines are perpendicular if they intersect
to form congruent adjacent angles.
3) When two lines are intersected by a
transversal and alternate interior angles are
congruent, the lines are parallel.
4) When two lines are intersected by a
transversal and the corresponding angles are
congruent, the lines are parallel.
3
10. In , , , and . Which type of triangle is ?
1) right
2) scalene
3) isosceles
4) equilateral
11. Tina wants to sew a piece of fabric into a scarf in the shape of an isosceles triangle, as shown in the
accompanying diagram.
What is ?
1) 5
2) 20
3) 25
4) 55
4
13. Phil is cutting a triangular piece of tile. If the triangle is scalene, which set of numbers could
represent the lengths of the sides?
1)
2)
3)
4)
14. On the banks of a river, surveyors marked locations A, B, and C. The measure of and
the measure of .
Which expression shows the relationship between the lengths of the sides of this triangle?
1)
2)
3)
4)
15. The diagram below shows the construction of the center of the circle circumscribed about .
5
16. In shown below, P is the centroid and .
17. The measures of five of the interior angles of a hexagon are 150, 100, 80, 165, and 150. What
is the measure of the sixth interior angle?
1) 75
2) 80
3) 105
4) 180
18. One piece of the birdhouse that Natalie is building is shaped like a regular pentagon, as shown in
the accompanying diagram.
6
19. The measure of an interior angle of a regular polygon is 120. How many sides does the polygon
have?
1) 5
2) 6
3) 3
4) 4
20. If point is rotated counterclockwise 90 about the origin, its image will be point
1)
2)
3)
4)
23. What are the coordinates of point P, the image of point after a reflection in the line ?
1)
2)
3)
4)
26. What is the image of point after the composition of transformations defined by ry=x followed
by a R90?
1)
2)
3)
4)
27.A transformation of a polygon that always preserves both length and orientation is
1) dilation
2) translation
3) line reflection
4) glide reflection
27. When a dilation is performed on a hexagon, which property of the hexagon will not be preserved in
its image?
1) parallelism
2) orientation
3) length of sides
4) measure of angles
28. What is the image of after a translation of 3 units right and 7 units down?
1)
2)
3)
4)
8
29. As shown in the diagram below, is a median of .
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Which method can be used to prove is congruent to ?
1) AAS
2) SSA
3) SAS
4) HL
10
Prove:
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38. Construct the median of ABC to .
A
C
A
C
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40. In the diagram below of , , , and .
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42. Triangle ABC has vertices , , and . Determine the point of intersection of the
medians, and state its coordinates. [The use of the set of axes below is optional.]
43. What is the image of the point under the translation along the vector ?
1)
2)
3)
4)
44. Find the coordinates of the point P that lies along the directed line segment from A(1, 2) to B(10,
8) and partitions the segment in the ratio 2 to 1.
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45. Find the coordinates of the point P that lies along the directed line segment from C(-3, -1) to D(7,
6) and partitions the segment in the ratio 3 to 2.
46. The diagram at right shows the intersection of three lines concurrent at the ______________ of
a triangle.
47. For a triangle, which two points of concurrence could be located outside the triangle?
48. Which point is equidistant from the three sides of the triangle?
1) circumcenter (2) incenter (3) centroid (4) orthocenter
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49. When and cut by transversal , and . Find x.
G B
A
H D
C
50.
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51. Which transformation is not a rigid motion?
1) Line reflection
2) Dilation
3) Rotation
4) Translation
52. The coordinates of are , , and . What are the coordinates of the vertices
of its image after the transformation?
1)
2)
3)
4)
53.
54.
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55. What are the coordinates of the point under the dilation ?
1)
2)
3)
4)
57. In which quadrant would the image of point fall after a dilation using a factor of ?
1) I
2) II
3) III
4) IV
1)
2)
3)
4)
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59. In the diagram below, under which transformation is the image of ?
1) dilation
2) reflection
3) rotation
4) translation
1) dilation
2) rotation
3) reflection
4) glide reflection
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61. The line 4 y+3 x=15 is transformed by a dilation centered at the origin by a factor of 3.
What is the equation its image?
62. Given ABC XYZ , describe a precise sequence of rigid motions that would map
ABC onto XYZ .
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63. Line is transformed by a dilation with a scale factor of 2 and centered at . The
line's image is
1)
2)
3)
4)
64. In the diagram below, the vertices of are the midpoints of the sides of equilateral triangle
ABC, and the perimeter of is 36 cm.
66. In the diagram of below, , , and . Find the perimeter of the triangle
formed by connecting the midpoints of the sides of .
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The night before Review:
1. Write the equation of a line that passes through the point (15, -6) and is perpendicular to
the line 5x 3y = 12.
2. Find the slope, midpoint, and length of AB. A(-2, 7) & B(6, 10)
3. M(2, -5) is the midpoint of AB. If A is located at (4, 12), find the coordinates of point B.
4. A(-8, 7) & B(7, -3) Point P partitions segment AB into a 3:7 ratio. Find point P
a) rx-axis
b) ry-axis
c) ry = x
d) T-2, 5
e) R90
f) R180
g) D-3
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8. Solve:
a) x2 + 5x 36 = 0 d) x2 + 8x + 12 = 0
b) x2 3x 40 = 0 e) x2 5x 50 = 0
c) x2 6x 27 = 0 f) x2 + 3x 180 = 0
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