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Thormodus Torfus

medieval and more recent. Thus, the work is based on a


mixed foundation of medieval Old Norse saga tradition
and contemporary continental Latin culture.
Through his adaptation this Norse literary tradition be-
came known to a large public Dano-Norwegian as well
as European. What was written during the next cen-
tury about older Norwegian history was almost invari-
ably based on Torfuss work. Ludvig Holberg praised
the work as one of the most impressive and wonderful
histories ever to have seen the light. Torfus died on 31
July 1719 in Stangeland, Karmy.
A Norwegian state-funded project is currently in the pro-
cess of translating all of his work into Norwegian.[1]

1 Family
Torfus parents were Icelandic governor Tor Erlends-
son (15981665) and Tordis Bergsveinsdttir (160269).
Torfus was married twice, 1.) on 9 July 1665, with the
widow Anna Hansdatter (162016.12.1695), daughter of
Portrait of Torfus Hans Gabrielsen Kvinesdal and Soe; and 2.) in 1709
with Anne Hansdatter Gammel (c. 16601723), daugh-
ter of councilman Hans Pedersen Gammel and Marie
Thormodus Torfus (Thormodr Torfason, Thormod Clausdatter.
Torfus, or ormur Torfason) (16361719) was
an Icelandic historian, born 27 May 1636 at Engey,
Iceland and educated at the University of Copenhagen. 2 Works
He lived and worked for most of his life in Kopervik,
Karmy, Norway. In 1667 he was appointed royal an- Commentatio historica de rebus gestis Freyansium
tiquary of Iceland, and in 1682 King Christian V of Den- seu Frensium, Copenhagen 1695
mark appointed him Royal Historian of the Kingdom of
Denmark-Norway. He translated several Icelandic works Orcades seu rerum Orcadensium historiae, Copen-
into the Danish language and was the author of Historia hagen 1697 (English trans. 1866)
Vinlandi Antiqu (1705); Grnlandia Antiqua (1706);
and Historia Rerum Norvegicarum (four volumes, 1711). Series dynastarum et regum Dani, Copenhagen
1702
In 1711, Torfuss Historia rerum Norvegicarum (his-
tory of Norway, written in Latin) was published in Historia Vinlandi antiqu, Copenhagen 1705 (En-
four folio volumes. It was the rst comprehensive pre- glish trans. 1891, Norwegian 2004)
sentation of Norwegian history since Snorri Sturluson's
Heimskringla. The work covers Norwegian history, from Historia Hrol Kraki, Copenhagen 1705
its earliest beginnings until 1387. The focus and the
Gronlandia antiqu, Copenhagen 1706 (new edi.
strength of the work lies in the older, medieval history.
w/notes 1947)
Torfus had at his disposal a number of medieval Old
Norse saga manuscripts, and he was a pioneer in using Trifolium historicum, Copenhagen 1707
these as source material. He reworked this Old Norse lit-
erature into a coherent Latin history. As well, he built Historia rerum Norvegicarum, 4 b., Copenhagen
on a large amount of historical narratives in Latin, both 1711

1
2 4 EXTERNAL LINKS

Torfana (brevveksling), Copenhagen 1777

Arne Magnusson Brevveksling med Torfus, rel.


by K. Klund, Copenhagen 1916

2.1 Non-published material


Torfus copybooks and letters are located in Det
arnamagnanske institut, Copenhagen University

Handwritten translations at Det kgl. Bibliotek,


Copenhagen

3 References
[1] University of Stavanger - UiS-professor gir nytt liv til Tor-
fus

4 External links
Store Norske Leksikon - Tormod Torfus
3

5 Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses


5.1 Text
Thormodus Torfus Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thormodus_Torf%C3%A6us?oldid=706627763 Contributors: Haukurth,
Bearcat, Gene Nygaard, Angusmclellan, Superslum, Gaudio, SmackBot, Bluebot, Barend, Michkalas, Iridescent, Gnome (Bot),
Themightyquill, Waacstats, Lisamh, Aciram, Ovs, Broadbot, Lylefor, Saddhiyama, Addbot, SpillingBot, Lightbot, Luckas-bot, Sylgja,
RjwilmsiBot, EmausBot, Snotbot, ChrisGualtieri, VIAFbot, KasparBot and Anonymous: 2

5.2 Images
File:Thormod_Thorlus.jpg Source: https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Thormod_Thorl%C3%A6us.jpg Li-
cense: Public domain Contributors: Own photographic reproduction of an expired work of art. Original artist: Un-
known<a href='https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4233718' title='wikidata:Q4233718'><img alt='wikidata:Q4233718' src='https://upload.
wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png' width='20' height='11' srcset='https://
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org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x' data-le-width='1050' data-le-height='590'
/></a>

5.3 Content license


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