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The document provides summaries of common Linux commands for system administration tasks including: running commands as root, installing software, navigating and managing files and directories, viewing system information, checking network connections, managing drives and permissions, and creating and modifying users and groups. Some key commands are sudo to run as root, apt-get for software management, cd and pwd for navigation, cp and rm for copying and removing files, and chmod and chown for changing permissions.
The document provides summaries of common Linux commands for system administration tasks including: running commands as root, installing software, navigating and managing files and directories, viewing system information, checking network connections, managing drives and permissions, and creating and modifying users and groups. Some key commands are sudo to run as root, apt-get for software management, cd and pwd for navigation, cp and rm for copying and removing files, and chmod and chown for changing permissions.
The document provides summaries of common Linux commands for system administration tasks including: running commands as root, installing software, navigating and managing files and directories, viewing system information, checking network connections, managing drives and permissions, and creating and modifying users and groups. Some key commands are sudo to run as root, apt-get for software management, cd and pwd for navigation, cp and rm for copying and removing files, and chmod and chown for changing permissions.
apt-get - used to install, remove, upgrade and more.
Movement In The directory cd - Change Directory pwd - Print Working Directory
Managing Files and Text
cp - Copy ls - List mkdir - Make Directory mv - Move rm - Remove grep - Search for Text Strings head - Display Start of File less - Display Part of File more - Display Part of File tail - View the End of a File Managing System and Program Information cal - Calendar date - Date Troubleshooting fsck - File System Check
Managing Network Connections
chkconfig - Check Activated Services ping - Test Network Connections ftp - file Transfer Protocol host - Check IP of Domain ifconfig - Configure Network Devices netstat - Display Routing Table route - Set Routes telnet - Connect to telnet traceroute - Display Route
Manage Drives and Formats
mount - Mount a Drive umount - Unmount Drive fdisk - Format Disk dd - Dupliate Disk df - Disk Free Space
Managing Rights to Files and Directories
chmod - Change Mode su - Switch User
Managing Users and Groups
passwd - Create Password groupadd - Add a Group groupmod - Modify a Group chgrp - Change Group groupdel - Delete Group