Ao de la consolidacin del Mar de Grau

ANALISIS ESTRUCTURAL I
CAP IV
ARMADURAS
METODOS DE LOS NUDOS

HARVEY VICTOR JOEL ROA PAIBA

UNP
EJERCICIO 41
Determinar las fuerzas en las barras de la armadura indicando a
tensin o conpresion

Fx=0
Ax = Ex

Fy=0
R Ay + R Ey =12+ 6+12

R AY + R EY =30

M A =0
R EY ( 16 )=12 ( 4 ) +6 ( 8 ) +12 ( 12 )

R EY =15

R AY =15

M C=0
12 ( 4 ) 15 ( 8 ) + R EX (3) = 0

R EX = 24 Kn

NODO A
 Fy=0 : 15 kN F AB ( 35 )=0
F AB =25 (C)

4
Fx=0 : 24F AG 25( )=0
5

F AG =4 (C)

NODO G

Fx=0 : F CG ( 45 )+ 4=0
FCG =5 (C)

3
Fy=0 : F BGF CG ( )=0
5

F BG=3 (T)

NODO B

Fx=0 : 25 ( 45 )F BC =0

F BC =20 (C)
MD SOLIDS
EJERCICIO 42
Determinar las fuerzas en las barras de la armadura indicando a

tensin o compresin

Fy=0
R Ay +R Ey =7.2+ 2.4+2.4 +2.4+7.4

R AY + R EY =21.8

Fx=0
E X +3.6+1.8=0

E X =5.4

M A =0
R EY ( 32 )=3.6 ( 6 ) +7.2 ( 8 ) +1.8 ( 12 )+ 2.4 ( 8+16+ 24 ) +7.4 (16)

R EY =1 0.45

R AY =11.35

NODO A
 Fy=0 : 11.35F AH ( 106 )=0
F AH =18.92 (C)

8
Fx=0 : F AB 18.92(
10
)=0

F AB =15.13 (T)
NODO B

Fy=0 : F BH 2.4=0

F BH =2.4 (T)

Fx=0 : F BC 15.13=0

F BC =15.13 (T)

NODO E

6
Fy=0 : 10.45F EF (
10
)=0

F EF=17.42 (C)

Fx=0 : 17.42 ( 108 )F DE 5.4=0

F DE=8.53 (T)

NODO D

Fy=0 : F DF =0

Fx=0 : 8.53F CD =0

FCD =8.53 (T)

 M C =0
GF x ( 12 ) +2.4 ( 8 ) 10.45 ( 16 )=0

GF x =12.33

GF y GF x
=
6 8

GF y =9.25

FGF = 12.332 +9.252

FGF =15.42 (C)

NODO F

Fy=0 :

FCF ( 106 )+17.42( 106 )2.415.42( 106 )=0

FCF =2 (C)

NODO G

Fx=0 :

F HG ( 108 )+1.815.42( 108 )=0

F HG=13.17 (C)

Fy=0 :

24F CG +13.17 ( 106 )+15.42( 106 )=0

FCG =14.75 (T)

NODO H

Fx=0 :
 (8 ) (8) 8
- FCH 10 +3.618.92 10 13.17( 10 )=0

FCH =10.25 (C)

MD SOLIDS
EJERCICIO 43
Determinar las fuerzas en las barras de la armadura indicando a

tensin o compresin

Fy=0
R Ay + RGy =12+12+12+12+12

R AY + RGY =60

M A =0
RGY ( 32 )=12 ( 8 ) +12 ( 16 ) +12 ( 24 ) +12(32)

RGY =30

R AY =30
NODO A

Fx=0 :

F AJ =0

Fy=0 :

30F AB=0

F AB =30 (C)

NODO B

Fy=0 :

F BC ( 106 )12+ 30=0

F BC =30 (C)

Fx=0 :

8
F BJ F BC ( )=0
10

F BJ =24 (T)

NODO J

Fx=0 :

F JI ( 108 )24=0
F JI =30 (T)
 Fy=0 :

6
F CJ 30( )=0
10

FCJ =18 (C)

NODO C

Fy=0 :

30 ( 106 )+1812F ( 106 )24=0

CD

FCD =40 (C)

Fx=0 :

8 8
FCI 40( )30( )=0
10 10

FCI =8 (T)

NODO D
 Fy=0 :

40 ( 106 )+ 40( 106 )12F ID =0

F ID =36 (T)

MD SOLIDS