A compilation of free online resources, PLUS learner-friendly little somethings.

(pro publico bono, compiled by a non-native speaker of English, so bear, or should I say bare, with me)
!K Busyu214 Radicals Japanese names.doc this document
!0 Japanese Whats to learn BEGIN HERE.doc

CONTENTS (click)
Introduction.........................................................................................................................................................1
bushu, radicals (terminology)................................................................................................1
Sources................................................................................................................................................................3
Table 214 classical radicals..............................................................................................................................4
How to tell which component is the bushu.......................................................................................................49
Audio files from the table..................................................................................................................................50
Only bushu and Japanese names.......................................................................................................................75

(n) radical (of a kanji character); .mp3

!K Busyu (table to print).doc

The printed form, and even more so the digital form, of Japanese characters can differ quite a lot from the written form, use a
calligraphic font if youre going to write by hand
HGSeikaishotaiPRO calligraphic font HGSSikaishotaiPRO calligraphic font\HGRSKP.TTF
MS Mincho computer font
KanjiStrokeOrders.ttf font, copy to Windows\Fonts

Introduction
The purpose:
1. To learn Japanese names of all the 214 classical bushu (radicals) and to understand what
they actually mean.
2. To learn how to quickly recognize components, building blocks of kanji and to be able to name them in
Japanese.
1. and 2. will enable to graphically remember a kanji rather painlessly and quickly in the vast majority of
cases, anyway.

Kanji wont any longer look as just random strokes that make learning difficult, on the contrary, they will make
it much easier! You will finally understand why they are a blessing, rather than a curse.

Before you start doing this document:

1. Learn kana Hiragana First Step.doc Katakana First Step.doc and
2. !H Hatuon.doc read about pronunciation, you should at least know what rendaku is and how kanji in
compound words assimilate phonetically.
3. !Kanji Eng.doc Get an idea what kanji are.
4. !K Kanji terminology.doc Kana and kanji terminology
5. !K Kanji kaku - strokes.doc Strokes, the rules of drawing them, and how to count them.
6. !K Walsh. Len - Read Japanese TodayPLUS.doc an introduction to actual learning, about 270 basic kanji,
origin, bushu, components, audio links and Unicode playlists. The main purpose of it is to break the
psychological barrier if kanji scare you or seem difficult or impossible to learn. It will enable you to better
understand bushu, systematically introduced here !K Busyu214 Radicals Japanese names.doc, (the document
youre reading now).

It would be much better if you already understood basic grammar and easy spoken texts before getting down to
kanji systematically.

The Japanese fonts in this document ought to be really big, you should see all the strokes clearly.
 bushu, radicals (terminology)
(n) radical (of a kanji character); .mp3
(n) The Chinese kangxi zidian dictionary of 1716, which established the 214
radicals.mp3

kanji alive\intro-to-kanji.pdf, strokes page 5, radicals by category p10

Table of Seven Types of Traditional Radicals:
0028 Table7TypesTraditRadicals 92MostCommon Mitamura.djvu
0029 Table7TypesTraditRadicals 92MostCommon Mitamura.djvu
0026 Radicals - position.djvu

(3. kammuri or kasira (rendaku gasira))

8. one stroke radicals: , , , , /,
9. A kanji is a bushu: , , , , , , etc 148 among 214 bushu.
(n) radical (of a kanji character); (P).mp3
(n) left-hand radical of a character.mp3
(n) the right half of a character when the left half is its radical; (P).mp3
(n) (1) cap (esp. a traditional cap worn with sokutai or ikan clothing); crown; diadem;
coronet; (2) top kanji radical; (P).mp3
(n) (1) head; (2) top; (3) hair (on one's head); (4) top structural component of a kanji; (P).mp3
(n) (1) foot; (2) leg; (3) gait; (4) pace; (5) bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji;
(P).mp3
(n) (1) hanging; something hanging (i.e. a flap, lappet, etc.); (2) (uk) sauce for dipping, etc.
made from soy sauce, mirin, vinegar and dashi; (3) (in kendo) loin guard; (4) kanji radical enclosing the top-left
corner of TL.mp3
(n) kanji advance radical; shin'nyou; shin'nyuu.mp3
(n) (uk) kanji stretch radical (radical 54).mp3
(n) posture (e.g. in martial arts); pose; style; stance.mp3

A bushu can sometimes have several Japanese names.

It can be the reading of a kanji (on-yomi or kun-yomi),
or the name of a word with a kanji that contains the bushu,
or a katakana character that resembles the bushu,
or a katakana character and a kanji, ex. rumata katakana ru and kanji mata, or
nogi katakana no and kanji ki (rendaku gi).
The shapes of some bushu resemble some real object, hence the name.

Quite often, the name of a bushu position is attatched. There are seven names of bushu positions.

ATTENTION: English, Russian, Polish, German, etc names of (n) radical (of a kanji
character); (P).mp3 have sometimes nothing to do with their Japanese names, it seems that the author just
invented their own names.
Learn Japanese names and use them to remember kanji components.

ATTENTION: not all bushu variations have a computer font, one has to use pictures instead. Sometimes, intead
of a variation, a kanji containing it is used.
Example:
!K ChartOfRadicals.doc (Jim Breen)
instead of
(9) (ninben)
(9) (hitoyane, yane)
(42) (naogasira)
140 (kusakanmuri)
(162) (sinnyou)
(163) (oozato)
171 (reidukuri)
179 (nira)

Sources

In the Table below

Column A and English Column 1 Declan kanji info radicals\what_is_kanji.htm
The number in column A is a link to a playlist with the bushu name/s and/or some words that help to understand
the name. B after the number means bushu (radical). Unfortunately, an audio recording is not always available.
! an important bushu (it is often used), K the bushu is an independent kanji, too. (According to: Wiesaw
Kotaski, Tsuneo Okazaki Teksty do nauki pisma japoskiego)

Column B bushu and variations. Red a link to words with a given bushu, blue a link to etymology.

Column C Japanese names

!KANJI\radicals\.htm and kanji alive\the-214-radicals.pdf (pictures and English Column 2).
Sometimes, other names are added !K ChartOfRadicals.doc (Jim Breen).

Column 3
! ! Kanji ETYMOLOGIA tpp\1 tpp\radindex.html 1945 kanji, Japanese bushu J, blue kanji are links to
etymology.

Column 4
nuthatch.com Kiki's Kanji Dictionary 3420x\Untitled\radicals.html kanji are links, words + English. The big
red bushu is a link to words containing the bushu.

Vocabulary explanations from WaKan or zkanji (both use Jim Breens dictionary).

Vocabulary explanations in Japanese from Daijirin (major dictionary published by

Sanseidou ) ).
Sometimes a character wont copy to Word then you get # - but you can see everything in Epwing format.

I also used . . - - (a printed book).

Audio files:
Almost all from Edict_d. FOLDER audio\d\ (Jim Breen), about 130 000 audio files: kanji-hiragna-English
Some from NHK Hatuon jiten marked NHK.mp3, English translation from Edict (Jim Breen).
ATTENTION: Not all names of bushu or variations have audio recordings in the above dictionaries.

Etymology - Kanji grouped according to their bushu:

! ! Kanji ETYMOLOGIA tpp\1 tpp\radindex.html 1945 kanji, Japanese bushu names
! ! Kanji ETYMOLOGIA tpp\1 tpp\strokecountindex.html
! ! Kanji ETYMOLOGIA tpp\J kanjinetworks.com 6500 kanji tpp\kanjinetworks.com 6ooo kanji
tpp\radindex.html

nuthatch.com Kiki's Kanji Dictionary 3420x\Untitled\radicals.html links to kanji, words + English

nuthatch.com Kiki's Kanji Dictionary 3420x\Untitled\strokes.html bushu according to number of strokes

!K Groups zkanji.doc Various bare (just kanji) kanji groups Heisig, jouyou, etc.
Heisig primitives versus radicals\viewtopic.php.htm

To see the stroke order:

0. about strokes: !K Kanji kaku - strokes.doc
1. zkanji shows animations of many kanji, zkanji.exe no need to install http://zkanji.sourceforge.net/. It shows
computerized (not necessarily identical with classical bushu) components of many kanji, too.
2. WaKan wakan_full_167.exe shows a bigger kanji, and the meaning of individual kanji in compound words
http://wakan.manga.cz/?page=download
3. KanjiStrokeOrders.ttf a font that shows stroke order = to install, copy it to Windows\Fonts.

To listen to audio files containing words:

1. Edict_d FOLDER z audio\d\ almost 130 thousand entries, mp3, searchable
2. NHK Hatuon jiten (Epwing format, clipboard sensitive)

Some more bushu charts:

!K ChartOfRadicals.doc (Jim Breen)
!K MultitRadicalTable.doc (Jim Breen)
kanji bushu imabi list\the214bushu.htm
kanji bushu + kanji list\bushu1.htm
kanjiclinic.com\radicalnames.htm
k3.dion.ne.jp\~masatono\every\busyu.htm (Japanese, Shift_JIS)

The kanji in the table below are to train you to spot the components, nothing else.
1. zkanji.exe no need to install http://zkanji.sourceforge.net/. It shows computerized (not necessarily identical
with classical bushu) components of many kanji.
2. kanji 2011 GSF Jouyou Kanji by Con Kolivas\kanji.html The document has been assembled as a single
HTML file making it very portable for viewing with any browser on any operating system provided a Japanese
font is installed. The extensively hyperlinked nature of the document means that quick lookup of compound
kanji members, kanji related by radicals or stroke count and so on is possible. {By radicals he means
computerized components, not classical bushu. It is a list of the new jouyou kanji, 2136 kanji. ATTENTION:
he sometimes uses a kanji containing a radical instead of the radical itself, ex. instead of sanzui ()
simply because there was no computer font for it. HGSeikaishotaiPRO calligraphic font HGSSikaishotaiPRO calligraphic
font\HGRSKP.TTF is meant to be used.}

Table 214 classical radicals

A B C 3 etymology 4 example words 1 2

kanji = link (click) kanji = link (click) explanation explanation

1B !
K one; a one, horizontal

horizontal
stroke
stroke







2B !
a vertical stroke vertical stroke


Ideograph
suggesting a line - pole,
that penetrates
[0] rod, stick
from top to 1) the
bottom (2), vertical, height
2) front-to-back,
length

3B !
a dot dot

(4)

1) spot,
mark 2) point,
dot 3) mark
(e.g. in exam),
, score, points 4)

counter for
goods or items

4B
! a stroke curved diagonal
(
)
Ideograph
suggesting "brush
to the left sweeping stroke

katakana away"
1)
no extension [2] payment, bill,
(4) account 2)
, sweeping,
( clearing away
) 3) sweeping
stroke (e.g.

when writing
kanji)


5B
K a bend stroke;
the second of
the second
hook,
celestial stems katakana re

(
(Variant
of )
-
[0]
1)
second (party to
katakana
 re an agreement),
( the B party (e.g.
) in a contract),
the latter 2)
strange, quaint,

stylish, chic,
spicy, queer,
fish hook witty, tasty,
romantic 3)
thank you,
goodbye,
goodnight

6B
a hook Vertical stroke
(never an
independent
with a hook

element in a [2] (n) (1) (a) jump;
kanji) (2) splashes
(usu. of mud);
(3) upward turn
(1) at the bottom
, (e.g. of a
vertical stroke

of a kanji or of a
,
hairdo); (4)
close (e.g. of a
theatrical
performance);
breakup.mp3
NHK.mp3
not to be confused
with
(1)
feather, plume,
wing, (2) blade
(fan, propeller,
etc.), (3)
shuttlecock

7B
K two two; two two


horizontal
strokes

8B !
lid head, above lid, top


(never an
independent
-
[5]

element in a pan lid, pot lid

kanji)

(1)
paperweight
(
)





9B !
K person man, a person person

- 1) man,







[3] person 2)
(2)( human being,

 ) mankind,
people 3)
# character,

personality 4)
man of talent,
- [0] true man 5)
other people 6)

adult
#
on: nin

- [1]
roof
(1)




(2)




10B
man, a person human legs
Human legs
human figure human legs
(at the bottom
of a character)

[1]
-
[0]
(
( ),
) (
),




11B
K

enter entering, to enter

starting

12B
!K

eight; to part, to eight

eight
divide
- eight
[3]

(
)



13B
wilderness to enclose


An enclosure
enclosure; -
boundary (these [3] kanji
senses have no radical 13

role in the ("upside-down
following box")
characters) ()
-

[3]

 ()
-
[3]
the
( same, the said,
) ibid.

1) Yen,
money 2) circle

14B
cover to enclose

katakana
A cover cover
wa-shaped crown
-
[2] -
[3]
(
)
, -

[3]
(
)


15B

(Variant of ice) two dots; ice,
cold
ice
water drops - [0] water





(cold, fresh)
on: sui
2 strokes + sui
,
,



16B
K table small table
desk; pedestal
table enclosure desk



17B
wide opened container, open
() hole

mouth
- [2]
box

box set at a
( gate of a home
) or near the front
- [2] door, used for
() receiving
deliveries of
newspapers,
mail, milk, etc.



18B
!K sword knife, sword, knife, sword




cutting,
separating

-
[0] on: riti + tou


(
)



19B
!K

strong strength, force power


on: riki





20B
embracing to wrap


Wrap in
holding/protectin wrapping
-
[4]

bundle,
g wrap package, parcel,
bale

<u-v> (1) to
wrap up, to tuck
in, to pack, to
do up, to cover
with, to dress in,
(2) to conceal,
to hide, to be
engulfed in, to
be enveloped by

21B
spoon, ladle spoon
spoon; ladle;
pronged eating spoon
spoon
spoon katakana hi
implement (these <pop>
senses have no
role in the
following two
characters)

22B
square box box
An enclosure
enclosure; shape sideways box
-
[3]
box
<pop>
indicator (in box
contemporary
dictionaries, often
merged with )

()



23B
round box to conceal, hide


A container
contain; sideways box
-
[4]
conceal (in
contemporary to shelter, to
dictionaries, often shield, to hide
merged with )

to
,,
hide, to conceal




24B
!K cross ten; two crossed ten

strokes




25B

divining oracle
Crack that
appears in bones divining rod
<p-
suru> divining, katakana to
or shells in the telling a
course of fortune,
divinatory rites predicting, fortune-telling,
divination choosing, divination
settling, fixing


26B
seal, stamp stamp, seal


Bending
figure/person seal - 1)
(n)
kanji crooked [3] joint, knuckle 2)
seal radical at ( tune, melody 3)
right (variant ) knot (in wood),
of radical node in a
26).mp3 # bamboo stem 4)
part, notable
characteristic



stamp, seal
1)
mark 2) symbol
3) evidence

27B
! cliff cliff cliff
Cliff cliff;
shape indicator
- [0]
wild
(
goose
)






28B (This
myself self, private private,
element derives
from once-
<no-
adj> I, myself,
Katakana mu

distinct private affairs
characters, the <pop>
first a plow and
the second a bent
elbow)

29B
K grasping, again, right
furthermore
further, again hand



30B
!K
()
mouth mouth, opening, mouth


sounding

- [0]






31B
! enclosure border,
Ideograph
suggesting an box
-
[3]
territorial
boundaries
enclosure country
enclosure; <pop>
specific/particular
place
,




32B
!K
()
earth earth, soil
- [0]
earth

- [0]


(

)



33B
K () official, scholar man, scholar,
samurai
samurai


34B
walking slowly to follow

descend
[3]

(
)



(
)
35B overtaking to go slowly
Dragging leg/foot - n
(This radical also [0] kanji enclosure-
incorporates , a type radical
separate character
indicating a summer
leg/foot pointed
downward ,(
leg/foot.) )




36B
K

evening evening
[0]
evening


[1]




37B ( big, large large, big
K
)
big




38B
!K
(
woman woman woman
)

-
[0]








39B
K
()
child child, son; the child, son


first of
terrestrial
- [0]


branches




40B
! roof, cover roof, house
A roof roof;
building crown
-
[2] katakana u











41B
K
(
inch inch
)
sun
(approx. 3.03

cm)

42B
!K
(
little small small
)


small, little,
<adv>
<conj>
tiny
furthermore,
on: syou still, yet, more,
( still more,
greater, further,
less <kana>

katakana
tu
katakana
tu (Not one of the
214 traditional
 radicals; created
to classify certain
officially adopted
modified
characters which
lost their
traditional radical
in the
simplification
process)

43
broken or lame leg


Wounded
or misshapen crooked-big
curved leg
--
hand lame [1]
quite right,
( plausible,
) natural, but
then, although
#






44B
!K () corpse, body corpse, awning

Human figure in a
stiff posture
- [0]

-
[5]
body; corpse;

buttocks; shape
indicator (1)
(
)


(2)(


)
corpse

corpse

1) corpse 2)
kanji "corpse"
radical

45B Grass
old grass sprout sprout


shoot -- [4]
[0]
()
[]


/

46B
!K
()
mountain mountain, cliff mountain






47B
K river, stream

river
winding river
crooked river <u-v> to turn,
to bend <pop>


48B
K
(
craft work work, carpenter,
)


skill, cleverness
skill


49B
K self, own; the self


sixth of celestial
stems oneself,
(insulting) you

50B
!K
(
cloth towel, napkin cloth
)

Hanging piece of
cloth cloth
width, breadth napkin, cloth

width,

breadth <pop>

51B
K dry shield to dry, shield




to
air, to dry, to on: kan

desiccate, to
drain (off), to
drink up

52B
Slender, twisted small, young young, slight
thread slender short thread
-
[3] thread,
thread ( yarn, string
)
on: you
,
See Radical 120
- [0]

53B
! house built at a slanting roof
Roof building

slope
- [0]
flax,
linen, hemp

<pop>

on: ma


1) massage, esp.

the Anma
Japanese type of
massage 2)
masseur,
() masseuse

54B
walking a long to move, stretch


Ideograph
suggesting long stride
distance
-
-
[0]
extension in
[0]
movement
extension ( ()
)

<na-adj> <adv>
, meandering,
wandering,
winding


55B
two hands (at folded hands


Pair of hands

bottom of
character)
leg
- wg Declan
[2] radical 55
1)
20 years old 2)
arch. twenty


twenty days,
twentieth (day
of the month)

56B
shooting javelin


A stake
ceremony
- (1)
[3] equation,
formula, (2)
ceremony, (3)
style <pop>

See Radical 62


57B
!K
()
bow
crossbow bow (in
- [0]

archery)
bow
(and arrow)
<pop>


58B

(
) pig head
pig -
pigs head
(58)
katakana head [3] on: kei
(58) yo pig
(
)# pig, hog
radical 152


59
hair, feather hair-style, light
B


Pattern
tuft
-
[3]
rays

kanji "three"
( or "hair
) ornament"
radical at right
on: san


hair, fur

decoration

60B
! walking slowly step, stride,


Left half
of going man
-

street, to go

(crossroads/go) [3]

 movement on: gyou,
on: nin
on: hen, ben
, (rendaku)




()

61B
!K
See
heart, feeling
-
heart, mind,
spirit
() heart [3]






mind, heart,
spirit <pop>



-
on: ritu
[3] on: sin
(3) ritu + sin =

#, on: hen, ben
(rendaku)









62B
axe, halberd spear, weapon

(
Pike/halberd
halberd
-
[3]
) ( halberd, arms
ancient
)
- Chinese weapon
[3]
See Radical 79
,



[1] See Radical 56





63B
K

( house, door door
door
) door - (Japanese-style)
[2] <pop>

door,
opening <pop>

- [0]
()
(
)

64B
!K
See
hand hand, actions hand




- [0]























65B
K branch branch
(
) branch
-
[0]
branch,
bow, bough,
twig, limb
( <pop>
)

-
[0] +

(
)




66B
whip activity, to


Stick held in the
hand action folding chair
-
[0]
strike, hit
indicator. is a =
variant form. ( katakana to +
)

(), =
katakana no
(
+
)
( 1)
) divining, telling
a fortune,

predicting 2)
choosing,
- [0]
settling, fixing
(
)

()
67B
K word, literature literature, letters
-
 sentence

[0]

sentence <pop>
(
)





68B
K

dipper a kind of big dipper,


volume measure
- [0]
ladle, (18.039
lit)
- [0]
(
)

(a measure of
, volume) 18
litres <pop>
(a
measure of
volume) 18
litres

69B
K axe a kind of weight ax


measure; axe
- axe,

[3] hatchet

(
) unit of
weight 600g

,



70B
K
()
direction square, direction, flag


direction,
locality
<suf>
(1) person, (2)

way of doing
- [0] <pop>

side,
direction, way


See Radical 91
- [0]

-
[0]

(
)

71
do not, no not

()
person
standing crooked heaven <n-
outstretched + a suf> without
line on top, <pop>
suggesting that
 the person is -
hidden (compare [0]
). This radical
now also
incorporates , a 100
pictograph of a ,
person with a full ()
stomach, leaning

backward
engorgement.

72B
!K sun sun, clear sun, day, time




- [0]

() See Radical 86

- [0]
- [0]






73B
K speaking to say


Originally,
mouth + a hooked - [2][0]
=(
) +(,
line rendaku)
embellished (1)
speech say; , 1)
speech indicator. something
(2) broad and flat,
palm of the

hand 2)
common,
ordinary 3) low-
ranking
employee,
freshman,
novice, private

(v5k) (1)
to say; to
reason; (n,n-
adv) (2) pretext;
history; past;
story.mp3

74B
K
() (The
moon moon, month moon, month,
element refers
not only to the - [0]
period

moon, but quite
often represents See Radical 130
flesh. It also in - [2]

some cases

replaces an
element originally
- [2]
written boat.)










,

,



75B
!K tree tree, wood tree, wood
- [0]



















76B
K gap missing, gap to lack, yawn


[0]


yawn, yawning
(1), (and stretching)
, <pop>
,

<ru-v> to be
, lacking <pop>

on: ken



,



(2)(
)






77B
K stop stopping to stop





<ru-v> to stop
(something)
<pop>

78B
death evil death & dying,


Severed bone
severed bone;
-
[0]
to decompose
() death
() Radical 78:
Declan

iti +

( katakana ta
)

- [0]









79B
halberd lance shaft,


Stand an object
upright action windy again
- [0]

action
indicator (
) katakana ru
+ kanji mata
-
[3] See Radical 62.
(
) ,






80B

mother not, mother


woman + a line
suggesting
[2][1]

prohibition (i.e.,
that a woman is must not, do not
not to be violated)
mother
prohibition


(1)
(
)
(2)


/()


/
49

81B
K side by side, to compare

race
comparing
(1) to
katakana compare, (2) to
calibrate
1)
to line up, to line, row, rank,
stand in a line list
2) to rival, to
match, to equal

82B
K wool hair, feather hair

hair, fur
<pop>

83B
K clan clan family, clan

family
name, lineage,

birth <pop>

84B
spirit air, breath steam, air
Rising
breath/vapors
-
[2][3] 1) spirit,
mind, heart 2)
(1) nature,
disposition 3)
motivation,
, intention 4)

mood, feelings
5) atmosphere,
essence


(2)






85B
!K water water water




- [0]

(1)
water (cold,
fresh) <pop>


-

on: sui zui
-
(rendaku)
[0]

(2)


















(Variant of )

86B
!K
()
fire fire
- [0]
fire







spot,
mark, point, dot




kanji fire
- radical at

[1] bottom
(
)
kanji fire
- radical at
[1] bottom


raging fire,

conflagration

()
See Radical 72
- [0]


87B
K Fingers claw
claw, hand
-
claw, nail

grasping an object [3]

claw; hand; fingernail or
nails toenail, claw,
# talon, hoof

(

) katakana: no
+ tu
-
[0]

See Radical 156
(
-
)
[0]

,



88B
K father father father



89B
double X crossing two to mix
times
 katakana me
[1]

() yao
() (line
# representing yin
,# or yang that
comprises one
( third of a
) trigram)

90
bed split wood

(on the left-side kata
-
[0]
on: syou

left jak ten po

lewej, w ksice
nazywa si

, po
polsku w
(drukowany
polski sownik
nr 73, str 35)
WaKan
wywietla


91B
K one-sided slice, piece split wood

leaf sheet
- [0]
1) one
(of a pair) 2)
incomplete,

imperfect,
fragmentary 3)
few, little 4) off-
centre, remote
5) side,
problem,
question,
matters

unrequited
love

unrequited
love

See Radical 70
- [0]


92B
K
()
fang teeth fang, canine

tusk,
fang
tooth

93B
!K cow cow, ox cow


- [0]

cattle,
cow





94B
!K dog dog, dog-like dog


animals
- beast

[0]
beast, brute





,

()


95B
black, dark darkness
mysterious
hiding ones
intelligence to
avoid being
different from
the common
people

96B
!K jade, stone jewelry

() (For
-
[0]
jeweled king
1)
compound
king, ruler,
characters with sovereign,

, see . # monarch

( 1)
) ball, sphere,
- [0]
globe, orb 11)

gem, jewel (esp.
#
spherical;
sometimes used
figuratively),
pearl

#



97B
K melon melon melon


orphan

98B
K tile tile, tile
Two earthenware
tiles overlapping
earthenware roof
tile
to form a round
shape tile

99B
K

sweet sweet sweet


1)
sweet, delicious

2) fragrant
on: kan (smelling),
 sweet (music)

100
BK life giving birth, birth, to be

living
on: sei
born, live

to be born

101
BK use using to use

1) task,
business 2) use,

to use, to
make use of
duty, service 3)
call of nature,
excretion

102
B!
()
rice field field rice paddy
K
- [0]
Declan Radical

102 field


reason,
significance,
cause

103
B head
roll, bolt roll of cloth
Originally,
leg/foot count 1)
written in reverse, counter for
suggesting legs small animals 2)
pointing in counter for rolls
different of cloth (two
directions han in size) 3)
roll of cloth


104
B! sick sickness
Originally,
person + a sick
-
[0] illness, disease
sleeping pallet
sick bed

illness





105
B two hands outspread legs,
Pair of feet,
spreading dotted tent
above
-
departure
<suf>
outwards [3] departure,
( beginning,
) counter for
gunshots


106
BK

white white white


1) white
on: haku


107
BK hide leather, skin skin, hide


-
[0]
skin,
hide, leather,
fur, pelt, bark,
(1) shell <pop>


kanji "fur"
radical
[]
(2) on: hi
--
()

()

{(2)}
,




108
B! dish plate plate, bowl
K
1)
plate, dish,

platter, disc 2)
serving,
helping, course
3) kanji radical
108 (at the
bottom)

109
B!
()
eye eye eye
K - [0] 1) eye,

eyeball 2)

eyesight 3) look
4) experience 5)

viewpoint 6)
ordinal number
kanji alive
suffix 7)
podaje te:
somewhat, -ish

sidelong glance nieodrnialny
od:
See: k122

110
BK
()
spear halberd

halberd
- [0]

1)
long-handled
Chinese spear,
lance, pike 2)

weapon, arms 3)
grip of a bow

on: mu

111
BK arrow arrow arrow


- [0]

arrow




112
B! stone stone, rock stone
K



- [0]
1) stone

 2) gem, jewel



113
B!
K
show spiritual,
ancestor
altar, festival ,
religious service




-
[0]

<u-v> to

denote, to show,

to point out, to
, indicate <pop>

simesu


katakana ne
koromo

114
B mu in box animal footprint


stamping the
earth
even
number, couple,
man and wife,
on: guu friend, same
kind, doll,
occasional, rare

115
B! two grain ear grain
K

Pendent
ear of round grain branch tree
- [0]

katakana
no + ki
grain; rice (rendaku)








116
BK slit hollow, hole, hole, cave




hidden
- hole

[3]




117
B!
()
stand stand, erect to stand
K


118
B! bamboo bamboo bamboo
K



-
[3]







119
B! rice rice rice
K



- [0]

(husked grains
of) rice


120
B!

thread thread, fabric
- [0]
earthen jar
K

thread,
(1) yarn, string

<pop>


See Radical 52
-
[3]










121
B
(
can crock, vessel
)

-
[0]

water jug



()



122
B net net eye


Net
crown
-
[3]
1)
( net, netting 2)
) webnet
#,
- [3]

1)
mesh (of net) 2)
halftone

123
BK
(
) sheep sheep, goat sheep

- sheep

[0]


()



124
BK feathers wings feather, wing

1)
feather, plume,
wing
(
125
BK ) old man old
-
old, old-age

[3] old
(Abbreviated

form of )

age, old person,
the old, the aged
, <pop>


(
)

126
BK rake moustache; but, and also
A soft, drooping
beard
and
- [2]

(conj)
(uk) and; and
then; thus; and
now

and, and then,
thus, and now

127
three handle of a plow
A plow
branch tree
plough
- [0]
kanji plow or
( three-branch
) tree radical

- [0] kanji plow or
three-branch
( tree radical
)

on: rai
kun: suki




128
B!
()
ear ear ear
K
- [0]

(1) ear,
(2) hearing, (3)
edge, crust
<pop>


129
B

Hand holding a brush writing brush
writing brush writing brush
-
[3] writing
( brush <pop>
)


130 meat, organs of flesh, meat
B!
K
meat the body
- [2]


See Radical 74
- [0]









,

,



131
BK
As
retainer servant retainer,
an independent
character, is 1)
minister

written with retainer, 1)
seven strokes. attendant 2) I retainer,
Where it (used by a attendant 2)
functions as a servant when Omi (hereditary
radical, however, speaking to his title; orig. one
it is considered to master), me, of the two
consist of six subject highest such
strokes. titles, later
demoted to
sixth highest of
eight)

132
BK nose, self self
oneself

for one's self,
personally

133
BK
(
climax arrive to arrive, reach
)

to
come, to arrive


134
BK mortar mortar mortar, quern
Mortar

mill-
stone, mortar


135
BK tongue tongue tongue



136
B dancing lying side by contrary, to err
Crossing legs

side
-
[1][2] kanji "dancing
legs" radical
(radical 136)




()
137
ship boat, ship ship, boat
B!
K

- [0]





138
BK good simple, honest, boundary
(
)
eye +
pronged eating
straight

implement use arch. northeast
a sharp on: kon, gon
instrument to good
 make an indelible
tattoo about the
eyes fixity

139
BK color color, outlook color



140
B!

Grass shoots grass grass, herb,
plant
grass, plant
K growing side by

grass
site grass; on: sou

plant
-
[0]





-
notes, draft,

draught,
manuscript



141
BK tiger tiger


Head of a tiger
() tiger tiger crown
-
[3] tiger

-
[3]
(
)


142
B!
()
bug insect, creeping worm, insect,
K

animal
- [0]
bug
insect,

bug, cricket,
moth, worm





143
BK blood blood blood

blood,
consanguinity


144
BK journey walk, row, line, to go
-

journey
- on: gyou
[3]
1)
bound for ... 2)
going (to)

 ,

-

[3]

()

145
BK clothing
clothing -
clothing

[0]
clothes <pop>



!!!

simesu
()


katakana ne
koromo

146
BK



Covered/lidded west cover cover, west

object cover west

147
B! see seeing to see
K


148
BK
()
corner horn; a kind of horn, corner

volume measure
- [0]
horn
<pop>
(1)
corner (e.g.,
desk,

pavement), (2)
edge <pop>

149
B! say speaking words, to speak,
K


- [0]
say


word(s),

language,
speech <pop>


on: gen, gon









150
BK
()
valley valley valley



151
BK
()
bean bean; a kind of been

vessel
1)

legume (esp.
edible legumes
or their seeds,
such as beans,
peas, pulses,
etc.), beans,
peas 2) soya
bean (soybean),
soy (Glycine
max) 3) female
genitalia (esp.
the clitoris) 4)
kidney 5)
miniature, tiny
6) child

152
B
(
pig pig pig
) Pig/boar

- 1)
[0] wild boar 2)
infant wild boar
3) pig







153
B
(
badger small hairy badger, reptile
)

animals
-
[0]
badger







154
BK shellfish cowry snail shell, property,

-
wealth

[0] shell,

shellfish







()
(
)


155
BK red red red



156
BK run walking to run


-
[0]
on: sou
1)
to run 2) to
( travel
) (movement of
vehicles) 3) to
hurry to 4) to
retreat (from
battle), to take
flight 5) to run
away from
home 6) to
elope 7) to tend
heavily toward

See Radical 87
-
[0]


157
B!
K foot foot, leg,
walking
foot, leg
- [0]






158
BK
()
body
station in life - [0]
body

1) body
2) oneself 3)
one's place,
one's position 4)

main part, meat
(as opposed to
bone, skin, etc.),
wood (as
opposed to
bark), blade (as
opposed to its
handle),
container(as
opposed to its
lid)

159
B!
(
car cart vehicle, wheel,
K )

-
[0]
car




160
BK

spicy bitter; the bitter

hot
eighth of
celectial stems

<gadj> (1) hot
(spicy), salty,
(2) tough (on
someone),
adverse, harsh
 <pop>

on: sin

161
BK morning; the (fifth zodiac
Bivalve with soft,
twitching flesh sign of the dragon
fifth of
terrestrial
sign), 7 9
A.M.
branches fifth
sign of Chinese
on: sin zodiac (The
Dragon, 7am-
9am, east-
southeast,
March)

on: sin

162
B! The complete stamping on the
earth, going
to advance,
move ahead
road
form is written
. Originally, - od on: sin
movement +
[0] 1)
leg/foot to advance, to
movement. The go forward 2) to
+ top stroke of the precede, to go
abbreviated form
ahead (of) 3) to
has disappeared make progress,
,
in contemporary to improve 4) to
use.
deepen, to
heighten 5) to
do of one's own
free will


()


-
[0]



()

163
B!
K
*
(on (On the right side right village
-
community

village
the right) of a compound
character, as an
[0][1]

kanji
"large
abbreviation of ( village" radical
) (person )
lying on his
stomach (country) home,
person in a () village
submissive

posture) +
enclosure/territor
y village;
settlement
(containing a
rulers subjects)
village;
()
 settlement.

164
BK wine, jar; the sake jar, bird


Alcohol
container with a sake
tenth of
terrestrial
narrow mouth branches alcohol, sake
alcohol container <pop>
--

tenth
(1)( sign of Chinese
) zodiac (The
Bird, 5pm-7pm,
west, August)

(2)
west
()


See Radical
- [0] 172, 196
- [0]

()
()








165
B

Seeds dice distiguishing,
separating
to separate

being scattered in
a field
-
[0]
=
katakana no
scattering seeds + kome,
gome (rendaku)



kanji "topped
rice" radical
(radical 165)

166
BK
()
village mile, hamlet village, (3.93

- [0]

km)
1)
village, hamlet
2) countryside,

country 3) home
(of one's
parents, etc.),
hometown 4)
one's origins,
one's
upbringing,
one's past

167
B! metal metal, gold metal, gold,
K
- [0]
mineral

1)

money 2) metal







168
BK long long, hairlong

1)
long (distance)

2) long (time),
lengthy

169
B! gate door gate, door
K

- 1) gate
[3] 2) branch of

learning based
(2) on the teachings

of a single
master 3)

(biological)
division 4)
- counter for
[3] cannons


() kanji
"gate" radical

n. suf.
gate

170
B!
K
*
(
) (on (On the left side left hill, dam
-
hill

village
the left)

of a compound
character, as an
[0]
(
the "small
village" kanji
abbreviation of radical (radical
)
) The left-hand 170)
element of
(pile of earth or ()
goods) + () Gifu
(gather) piled (pn)
earth; mound; On: fu, fuu

hill.
()
arch.
mound, hill


mons veneris,

mons pubis


171
B reaching, to capture
Originally,
hand/action slave
catching
in compounds:
indicator + tail
seize an animal
 by the tail
seize

172
B! old small bird small bird
Short, squat bird
bird; bird
- [0]

downward ( kanji "old bird"
pressure ) radical

See Radicals
164 -

[0] ,
()
196 -
,
[0]
,


173
B! rain rain rain
K



-
[3]




174 blue, green blue, green
BK
blue green

175 wings; not wrong, non-
BK

injustice 1) it is not so 2)
no, never mind

176
BK face face face, surface



177
BK skin, leather, leather

leather pelt
changing
on: kaku
kun: kawa

178
B tanned leather leather

tanned leather
-
[0]
tanning
(1)


(2)(
)


()
()



179
leek chives, scallion leek

Chinese chive,
 garlic chive
(Allium
tuberosum)

180
BK sound sound sound, noise

1)
sound, noise,

report 2) note
(music) 3) fame

181
B! page page, face head, page
K

Person with a
prominent head - shell,
head.
[1] shellfish
means "big
shell," an ( page
association best )
driven from mind (n) kanji big
as quickly as shell radical.mp3
possible.







(
)

182
BK wind wind wind



183
BK flying flying to fly

1)
to jump, to leap,

to spring, to
bound, to hop 2)
to fly, to soar

184
B!

food eating food, to eat
K

on: syoku




185
BK neck head head

1)
neck 2) head 3)

unemployed
person

186
BK odor, perfume scent

smell

aroma,
1) fragrance, scent,
odour, odor, smell
scent, smell,
stench 2) aura, perfume
whiff, smacks
of ..., sense,
flavour, flavor

187
B!
K
()
horse horse
- [0]
horse

188
BK
()
bone bone bone

- [0]





189
BK high high, aloft high

1)
high, tall 2)

expensive

190
B hair long hair

long hair
-
[3] hair (on
the head)

-
[3]
(
)


191
B battle fighting

broken gate
-
[3]





(
)



192
fragrant offering spirits herbs

herbs
on: tyou


193
tripod a kind of vessel tripod

on: kaku, reki

kanji "tripod"
radical (radical
Chinese kettle 193)
with three legs

194
BK

devil ghost, spirit demon


- 1)
[0] ogre, demon 2)
spirit of a
( deceased person
) 3) ogre-like
person (i.e.
fierce,
, relentless,
 merciless, etc.)
4) it (i.e. in a
game of tag)

195
B! fish fish fish
K
()


fish
fish






196
B! bird bird bird
K



- [0]
See Radicals
164 -
[0] ,

172 -
( [0]
)


197
B

salt salt salt
j
on: ro kun:
sio

198
BK
A
deer deer deer
deer


199
BK

wheat grain wheet


-
[0] on: baku
kun: mugi
(
)
(n) wheat;
barley; oat
(oats); (P).mp3

200
BK
(
flax hemp hemp
)

-
[3]
flax,
linen, hemp




201
BK

yellow yellow yellow

yellow, amber


202
BK millet millet millet


(common)
millet (Panicum
miliaceium),
proso millet

203
BK black black black
Previous Form:

1) black
2) dark 3) bad

guy, 'black hat'

204
BK

sewing needlework embroider

[] 204 []


 12 [] [] embroidery

[] []
sewing radical
(no. 204)
Legend: - radical
number, - school
grade level, - stroke
count, - variant
kanji, - ON reading,
- KUN reading, - name
reading, - radical
name, - meaning

205
B green frog frog, frog

amphibium

206
B three tripod tripod
legged kettle

three-legged
kettle

207
BK drum drum drum
beat
hand
drum

drum

208
BK mouse mouse, rat rat, mouse

1)
mouse, rat 2)
dark gray, dark
grey, slate
(color, colour)

209
BK nose nose, self nose

nose

210
BK Previous Form: equal equal, all alike

on: sei equal,
similar, like,
equivalent

211
BK tooth teeth tooth
Previous Form:

- [0]




()


212
BK
See
dragon dragon dragon

Dragon. is the
previous form of



213
BK
turtle turtle turtle



214
K flute flute flute
on: yaku

! ! Kanji ETYMOLOGIA tpp\1 tpp\radindex.html

Other Radicals Appearing in the Entries
cross; mix

long, wooden sleeping pallet

fang; tusk

melon; oval

animal that ambles along the ground

circumambulate; leather

leek

(long) hair

fight; battle

tripod cooking vessel

salt/alkali

millet

frog

tripod kettle

rat; mouse

turtle

How to tell which component is the bushu

Andrew Nathaniel Nelson - The Modern Readers Japanese-English Character Dictionary

System Pierwszestwa Elementw Podsatwowych
(here from: Bogusaw Nowak Sownik znakw japoskich str. 44, ksika drukowana, a printed book)

Pytania naley zadaw w tej kolejnoci. Odpowied tak oznacza, e to jest klucz (97% poprawnoci).

1. Czy cae kanji jest elementem podstawowym?

2. Czy kanji ma tylko jeden element podstawowy?

3. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry otacza kanji (przynajmniej z dwch stron)?

4. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi lew cz kanji?

5. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi praw cz kanji?

6. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi grn cz kanji?

7. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi doln cz kanji?

8. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi lewy grny rg kanji?


9. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi prawy grny rg kanji?

10. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi prawy dolny rg kanji?

11. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry stanowi lewy dolny rg kanji?

12. Czy istnieje element podstawowy, ktry wystaje najwyej lub ktry jest usytuowany najwyej?
2

Audio files from the table

1
(num,pref) (1) one; (suf) (2) best in; the most (...) in (where an adjective follows); (P).mp3

2
pole, rod, stick NHK.mp3
(n) (1) the vertical; height; (2) front-to-back; length; (P).mp3
(n) matchstick.mp3
(n) metal rod.mp3
(exp) making a strong person even stronger (like giving an metal rod to an
ogre); as strong as can be.mp3

3
(n,n-suf) (1) spot; mark; (2) point; dot; (3) mark (e.g. in exam); score; points; (ctr) (4) counter for
goods or items; (P).mp3
(n) speck; dot; point; only a little; particle; only one; (P).mp3
(n) the i's and the t's; (not neglecting) the slightest detail.mp3
(exp) points and lines.mp3

4
(n) (1) payment; bill; account; (2) sweeping; clearing away; (3) sweeping stroke (e.g. when
writing kanji); (P).mp3
pole, rod, stick NHK.mp3

katakana 'no'.mp3
(n) (1) cap (esp. a traditional cap worn with sokutai or ikan clothing); crown; diadem;
coronet; (2) top kanji radical; (P).mp3
(exp) to put on a crown.mp3

5
(adj-na,n) (1) second (party to an agreement); the B party (e.g. in a contract); the latter; (2)
strange; quaint; stylish; chic; spicy; queer; witty; tasty; romantic; (exp) (3) (abbr) (sl) thank you; goodbye;
goodnight; (P).mp3
(n) fish hook.mp3
(n) fish hook; (P).mp3
katakana 're'.mp3

6
(n) (1) (a) jump; (2) splashes (usu. of mud); (3) upward turn at the bottom (e.g. of a vertical
stroke of a kanji or of a hairdo); (4) close (e.g. of a theatrical performance); breakup.mp3
 NHK.mp3
pole, rod, stick NHK.mp3

(n) (1) feather; plume; wing; (2) blade (fan, propeller, etc.); (P).mp3
(n) feather duster.mp3

7
(num) two; (P).mp3
(n) the first and second; a few; (P).mp3 (num) two; (P).mp3

8
(n) (1) pan lid; pot lid; (2) kanji kettle lid radical (radical 8).mp3
(n) kanji kettle lid radical (radical 8).mp3
(n) paperweight.mp3

9
(n) (1) man; person; (2) human being; mankind; people; (3) character; personality; (4) man of
talent; true man; (5) other people; (6) adult; (P).mp3
(n) person radical (ninben).mp3
(n) (1) skull; cranium; (2) kanji person radical at top.mp3
(n) roof; (P).mp3
(ctr) (1) counter for people; (n) (2) (usu. in compound words) person; (P).mp3
(n,adj-no) each person; people; men; human; everybody; (P).mp3

10
(n) bottom legs radical; hitoashi.mp3

11
(v5r,vi) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to set; to set in; (P).mp3

12
(num) eight; (P).mp3

13
(n) (1) Yen; money; (2) circle; (P).mp3
(pref) the same; the said; ibid.; (P).mp3
(adj-f,n) (1) same; identical; equal; uniform; equivalent; similar; common (origin);
changeless; alike; (adv) (2) (usu. part of a 'nara' conditional) anyway; anyhow; in either case.mp3

14
(n) kanji radical wa or covering at top (radical 14).mp3
Radical 14 NHK.mp3

15
(num) two; (P).mp3
(n) (1) ice; (2) shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup); (P).mp3
(n-adv,n-t) Wednesday; (P).mp3
(n) water (cold, fresh); (P).mp3

16
(n) desk; (P).mp3

(n) kanji demon radical.mp3

17
 (n) box set at a gate of a home or near the front door, used for receiving deliveries of
newspapers, mail, milk, etc..mp3

18
(n) (1) (single-edged) sword; katana; (2) (arch) dagger; knife; (P).mp3
Radical 18 NHK.mp3
(n) (1) (single-edged) sword; katana; (2) (arch) dagger; knife; (3) (arch) scalpel.mp3
(n,vs) founding a political party.mp3
(n) first day of winter (approx. Nov. 8).mp3

19
(n) (1) force; strength; might; vigour (vigor); energy; (2) capability; ability; proficiency;
capacity; faculty; (3) efficacy; effect; (4) effort; endeavours (endeavors); exertions; (5) power; authority;
influence; good ofTL.mp3
(n) strength.mp3
(n-suf) strength; power; (P).mp3

20
bundle, package, parcel, bale.mp3
(n) parcel; package; (P).mp3
(io) (n) parcel; package; (P).mp3
(n) cover; wrapper; envelope.mp3

21
(n) spoon; (P).mp3
(n) spoon.mp3
katakana 'hi'.mp3

22
(n) (1) box; (2) car (of a train, etc.); (3) shamisen case; shamisen; (4) (arch) man who carries a
geisha's shamisen; (5) (arch) receptacle for human waste; feces (faeces).mp3
(n) (1) box; (2) car (of a train, etc.); (3) shamisen case; shamisen; (4) (arch) man who carries a
geisha's shamisen; (5) (arch) receptacle for human waste; feces (faeces); (P).mp3

23

(v5s,vt) to hide; to conceal; (P).mp3

24
(num) 10; ten; (P).mp3

25
to tell (a person's) fortune, to divine, to fix, to choose NHK.mp3
(n) fortunetelling (as an occupation).mp3
(n) tortoise-shell divination.mp3
(n) divination; fortunetelling; soothsaying.mp3
katakana 'to'.mp3

26
(n) (1) joint; knuckle; (2) tune; melody; (3) knot (in wood); node in a bamboo stem; (4) part;
notable characteristic; (P).mp3
(n) (1) joints; (2) points (of a speech).mp3
(n) node (joint) of a bamboo.mp3

27
(n) (uk) kanji cliff radical.mp3
(n) (1) wild goose; (P).mp3
28
katakana 'mu'.mp3
(pn,adj-no) (1) I; me; (P).mp3
(n) private individual.mp3
(n) private individual.mp3

29
(adv,conj,pref) (uk) again; and; also; still (doing something); (P).mp3

30
(n) (1) mouth; (2) opening; hole; gap; orifice; (3) mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece;
(4) gate; door; entrance; exit; (5) speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip); (6) taste; palate; (7) mouth (to feed); (8)
openiTL.mp3
(n) each entrance; every mouth; (P).mp3

31
(n) (1) country; (the) state; (2) region; (3) (obs) province (of Japan); (4) home (i.e. hometown,
home country); (5) (arch) land; earth; (P).mp3
(n) countries; (P).mp3

32
(n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the
land; (3) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (4) (period of) refraining from construction in the
direction ofTL.mp3

33
samurai NHK.mp3
(n) university graduate; (P).mp3
(n) well-bred man; people.mp3
(n) genius.mp3
(n) The 47 Ronin; (P).mp3
(n) status of samurai.mp3
(n) men and women; the whole town.mp3

(n) status of samurai.mp3

(n) men and women; the whole town.mp3
(n) (1) warrior (esp. of military retainers of daimyos in the Edo period); samurai; (P).mp3
(n) university graduate; (P).mp3
(n) well-bred man; people.mp3
(n) genius.mp3
(n) The 47 Ronin; (P).mp3

34
(n-adv,n-t) winter; (P).mp3

35
(n) kanji radical 35 when at the bottom (as in the character for summer).mp3
(n-adv,n-t) summer; (P).mp3

36
(n-adv,n-t) (1) evening; (P).mp3
(n-adv,n-t) (1) evening; (2) last night; (P).mp3
(n-adv,n-t) (1) evening; (2) last night; (P).mp3
(n-adv,n-t) evening; (P).mp3
37
NHK.mp3
(pref) (1) (arch) great; grand; large; (2) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior; (n,adj-
na) (3) a great deal; very much.mp3
(adj-na,n) important; valuable; serious matter; (P).mp3
(n) adult; (P).mp3
(n) adult.mp3

38
(n) woman; (P).mp3

39
(n,n-suf) (1) child; (2) young (animal); (3) young woman; young geisha; (4) offshoot; (5) interest;
(6) (abbr) new shares; (7) (arch) bird egg; (n-suf) (8) (after a noun or -masu stem) -er (often of young women);
(P).mp3
(n) child; children; (P).mp3
(n) children.mp3

40
(n) roof kanji radical at top (radical 40).mp3

41
(n) kanji sun (inch) radical at right (radical 41).mp3
(n) sun (approx. 3.03 cm).mp3
(n) (1) one sun (approx. 3.03 cm); (2) a little bit (of time, distance, etc.).mp3
(adv) (1) (uk) just a minute; short time; just a little; (2) somewhat; easily; readily; rather;
(3) (before a verb in negative form) (will not) easily; (int) (4) hey!; (P).mp3

42
(adj-i) small; little; tiny; (P).mp3
(n) elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student;
(P).mp3
(adv,conj) (uk) furthermore; still; yet; more; still more; in addition; greater; further; (P).mp3
(adv) still; even now.mp3
(
katakana 'tu'.mp3
(adj-na,adv,n) hard; unceasing.mp3
(n) work; life; (P).mp3

43

44
(n) (1) corpse; (2) kanji corpse radical.mp3
(n) (1) corpse; (2) kanji corpse radical.mp3

45

(n) grass; (P).mp3
(exp,n) grassroots; rank and file; the roots of grass; (P).mp3
(n) blade of grass.mp3

(n) sprout; (P).mp3

(exp) to bud; to sprout; to germinate.mp3
(exp) to sprout; to put forth buds.mp3
46
(n) (1) mountain; (2) pile; heap; (3) climax; critical point; (4) speculated area covered by an
examination; (P).mp3

47
(n) (1) river; stream; (suf) (2) the .... river; (suffix used with the names of rivers); (P).mp3
(n) Edo River; (P).mp3
(n) Amazon River.mp3

(v5r,vi) (1) to bend; to curve; to warp; to wind; to twist; (2) to turn; (3) to be awry; to be
askew; to be crooked; (P).mp3
(n) roundabout road; curving road.mp3
(n) tortuous or spiral (path).mp3
(n) curvature; warp; bend; (P).mp3

48
(n,adj-na) (1) workman; artisan; mechanic; carpenter; (2) craft; skill; (3) means; idea.mp3
(n,adj-no) artificial; manmade; human work; human skill; artificiality; (P).mp3

49
(pn,adj-no) (1) (arch) oneself (itself, etc.); (2) (hum) I (or me); (3) (derog) you; (adv) (4) by
oneself (itself, etc.); (int) (5) interjection expressing anger or chagrin; (P).mp3
(pn,adj-no) (vulg) blockhead!; you.mp3
(n,adj-no) personal; private; oneself.mp3

50
(n) width; breadth; (P).mp3
(n) napkin; cloth.mp3
(exp) to become wider.mp3
(exp) to become wider.mp3

51
(num,pref) (1) one; (suf) (2) best in; the most (...) in (where an adjective follows); (P).mp3
(num) 10; ten; (P).mp3
(v5s,vt) (1) to air; to dry; to desiccate; (2) to drain (off); (3) to drink up; (4) to deprive of a role,
job, etc. (usu. in the passive); (P).mp3
(n) drought; dry weather.mp3
(v1,vi) to dry; (P).mp3
(io) (n,n-pref) drying; dried.mp3

52
(n,n-suf) thread; yarn; string; (P).mp3
(exp) to stretch a string.mp3

53
(n,adj-no) flax; hemp; linen.mp3
(n) flax; linen; hemp; (P).mp3
(n) linen.mp3
(n) flax yarn.mp3

54
(n) (uk) kanji stretch radical (radical 54).mp3
(n) (obsc) health and longevity; enjoying a long and healthy life being
untouched by disaster.mp3
(adj-t,adv-to) (1) forever; endlessly; on and on; (2) meandering; wandering; winding;
sinuous; serpentine; zigzagging; (P).mp3
 (n,adj-no) (1) long life; longevity; (2) macrobiotics; (P).mp3

55
,
(n) twenty; (P).mp3
(n) (1) twentieth (day of the month); (2) twenty days.mp3

56
(n,n-suf) (1) equation; formula; expression; (2) ceremony; (3) style; (4) (arch) enforcement
regulations (of the ritsuryo); (P).mp3
(exp) to formularize (a theory); to formularise.mp3

57
(n) bow (and arrow); (P).mp3
(exp,v5k) to draw a bow; to oppose; to defy; to disobey one's superiors.mp3

58
katakakan 'yo'.mp3
(n) pig; (P).mp3
(n) someone so ignorant of the outside world that he thinks of himself as
one-in-a-million (when really it's more like one-in-five) (lit Liaodong pig).mp3

59

(n) hair ornaments.mp3

(n,n-suf) decoration; (P).mp3
(n) hair; fur; (P).mp3
(n) hair (head); (P).mp3
(n) pendant.mp3
(n) earrings.mp3

60
(n) (1) line (i.e. of text); row; verse; (2) (Buddh) carya (austerities); (3) (Buddh) samskara
(formations); (4) (abbr) running script (a semi-cursive style of kanji); (P).mp3
(n) person radical (ninben).mp3
(n) classification for Japanese verb with the dictionary form ending in tsu; ta column
or row of the kana syllabary.mp3

61
(n) (1) mind; heart; spirit; (2) the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.); (P).mp3
) Radical 61 NHK.mp3
(n) (1) heart; mind; (n,suf) (2) spirit; vitality; inner strength; (3) Chinese Heart constellation
(one of the 28 mansions); (4) (arch) friend; (P).mp3
(n) (1) secret intention; ulterior motive; (2) kanji heart radical at bottom.mp3

62
(n) (1) long-handled Chinese spear; lance; pike; (2) weapon; arms; (3) grip of a bow.mp3
(n) ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe).mp3
(n) swords; arms; warfare.mp3
(exp) to sheathe one's sword; to lay down arms.mp3

63
(n) kanji door radical.mp3
 (n) (1) door; gate; opening; (2) title page; (P).mp3

(n) (1) door (esp. Japanese-style); (2) (arch) entrance (to a home); (3) (arch) narrows; (P).mp3
(exp) to hide behind a door.mp3
(exp) to shut a door.mp3
(exp) to open the door.mp3
(n) glass door; (P).mp3
(exp) to unbolt the door.mp3

64
Radical 64 NHK.mp3
(n) (1) hand; arm; (2) (col) forepaw; foreleg; (3) handle; (4) hand; worker; help; (5) trouble; care;
effort; (6) means; way; trick; move; technique; workmanship; (7) hand; handwriting; (8) kind; type; sort; (9)
one's hands;TL.mp3

(n) (X) hand job.mp3

(exp) to improve one's skill.mp3

65
(num) 10; ten; (P).mp3
(adv,conj,pref) (uk) again; and; also; still (doing something); (P).mp3
(n) branch store (office); (P).mp3
(n) payday; date of payment.mp3
branch, bow, bough, twig, limb NHK.mp3

66

katakana 'to'.mp3
(adv,conj,pref) (uk) again; and; also; still (doing something); (P).mp3
katakana 'no'.mp3
(n) sentence; text; (P).mp3

67
()
(n) sentence; text; (P).mp3
(exp) to live by the pen.mp3
(exp) to polish one's style.mp3
(n) (a) sentence.mp3
(n) humanity; civilization; civilisation; culture; (P).mp3
(n) plain style.mp3

68
(n) (1) (obs) to (measure of volume, approx. 18 litres); (2) square bearing block (at the top of a
pillar); (3) Chinese Dipper constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (P).mp3
(n) (1) measuring container; measure; (2) box (seating at a theatre, etc.); (3) square on a grid; cell
of a grid; (4) square bearing block (at the top of a pillar).mp3
NHK.mp3

69
(n) axe; hatchet.mp3
(n) (1) (arch) unit of weight ~600g; (2) (arch) pound (unit of mass 453.6g); (3) loaf (of
bread).mp3
(n) axe.mp3
70
side, direction, way NHK.mp3
(1) person, (2) way of doing NHK.mp3
(n) everywhere.mp3
(n) way of doing; route; directions.mp3
(n) way of eating; how to eat.mp3
(n) every direction; (P).mp3

71

()

72
(n-adv,n-t) (1) day; days; (2) sun; sunshine; sunlight; (3) case (esp. unfortunate); event; (P).mp3
(n-adv,n-t) every day; daily; day after day; days (e.g. good old days).mp3
(adv) (1) day by day; by the day; (2) (arch) daily; every day; (P).mp3
(adj-i) staying indoors; have no sunshine; remain obscure.mp3
(n-adv,n-t) every day; daily; day after day; days (e.g. good old days); (P).mp3

73
(v5k) (1) to say; to reason; (n,n-adv) (2) pretext; history; past; story.mp3
(exp) It is hard to explain; It is hard to say.mp3
(v4h) (uk) (pol) to say; to be pleased to say (hint of sarcasm).mp3
(n,adj-no) with an interesting history (story); with a shady history; with
circumstances that are difficult to explain.mp3

74
(n) kanji moon radical at left (usually classified as radical 130).mp3
(n) (1) moon; (n-t) (2) month; (P).mp3
Radical 130; NHK.mp3

75
(n) tree; wood; timber; (P).mp3
(n) wooden Buddha.mp3
(n) every tree; many trees; all kinds of trees; (P).mp3
(exp) to shake a tree (for fruit).mp3
(exp) to not see the wood for the trees; to be caught up with
trivial matters and lose sight of the big picture.mp3

76
(n) (uk) yawn; yawning (and stretching); (P).mp3
(v1,vi) (1) to be chipped; to be damaged; to be broken; (2) to be lacking; to be missing; (3)
to be insufficient; to be short; to be deficient; to be negligent toward; (4) (of the moon) to wane; to go into
eclipse; (P).mp3
(n) lack; deficiency; vacancy.mp3
(v5k,vt) to lack; to break; to crack; to chip; (P).mp3

77
(v1,vt) (1) to stop (something or someone); to turn off; (2) to concentrate on; to pay
attention to; (3) to remember; to bear in mind; (4) to fix into place; (5) to park; to leave somewhere for a time;
(P).mp3
(v1) to take notice (of); to pay attention (to).mp3
(v1,vt) to end; to stop; to cease; to resign; (P).mp3

78
 1) corpse 2) kanji 'corpse' radical NHK.mp3
(num,pref) (1) one; (suf) (2) best in; the most (...) in (where an adjective follows); (P).mp3
katakana 'ta'.mp3

79

katakana 'ru'.mp3
(adv,conj,pref) (uk) again; and; also; still (doing something); (P).mp3

80
(prt) must not; do not.mp3

hum. mother NHK.mp3

mother NHK.mp3
Mother's Day NHK.mp3
pol. mother (term used in samurai families prior to the Meiji period) NHK.mp3

81
(v1,vt) (1) to compare; to make a comparison; (2) to compete; to vie; (P).mp3
(v1,vt) to compare with the eye; (P).mp3
(v5b,vi) (1) to line up; to stand in a line; (2) to rival; to match; to equal; (P).mp3
katakana 'hi'.mp3

82
(n) hair; fur; (P).mp3
(n) split end of hair.mp3

83
(n) family name; lineage; birth; (P).mp3
(n) person of blood lineage; clan member.mp3

84
(n) (1) readiness; preparedness; attitude; (2) kanji vapor radical.mp3
(n) (1) spirit; mind; heart; (2) nature; disposition; (3) otivation; intention; (4) mood; feelings; (5)
atmosphere; essence; (P).mp3
(n) sign of life.mp3
(exp) to have an interest (in something); to feel inclined (toward doing
something).mp3
(adj-i) good-natured.mp3
(exp) to have a certain mood or feeling; to have a hunch.mp3
(n,adj-no,adj-na) popularity; popular feeling; business conditions; (P).mp3

85
(n) water (cold, fresh); (P).mp3
Radical 85 NHK.mp3
Radical 85 NHK.mp3
(n-adv,n-t) Wednesday; (P).mp3

(n) flood; (P).mp3

three 3 _san.wav
() under, low, go down .wav

86
()fire.wav
 (n) kanji fire radical at left.mp3
(n) raging fire; conflagration.mp3
brick NHK.mp3
NHK.mp3
(n,n-suf) (1) spot; mark; (2) point; dot; (3) mark (e.g. in exam); score; points; (ctr) (4) counter for
goods or items; (P).mp3
(n) four; (P).mp3
(n) quadruplets.mp3

87
(n) (1) nail (e.g. fingernail, toenail); claw; talon; hoof; (2) plectrum; pick; (3) hook; clasp;
(P).mp3

88
(n) (hum) father; (P).mp3

89
(n) yin yao (broken line composing one third of a trigram).mp3
katakana 'me'.mp3

90

(on the left

91
pref. 1) one (of a pair) 2) incomplete, imperfect, fragmentary 3) few, little 4) off-centre, remote 5)
side, problem, question, matters NHK.mp3
(n) unrequited love; one-sided love.mp3
(n) unrequited love; (P).mp3
(n) unrequited love.mp3

92
(n) tusk; fang.mp3

93
(n) (1) cattle; cow; ox; oxen; (2) beef; (P).mp3

94
(n) (1) dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); (2) snoop (i.e. a detective, a spy, etc.); (n-pref) (3)
counterfeit; inferior; useless; wasteful; (P).mp3
(n) kanji dog or animal radical at left.mp3
(n) beast; brute; (P).mp3
(n) beast; brute; (P).mp3

95
NHK.mp3
(n) winter.mp3

96
(n) kanji jewel radical at left (looks like king) (radical 96).mp3
(n) (1) ball; sphere; globe; orb; (2) bead (of sweat, dew, etc.); drop; droplet; (3) ball (in sports);
(4) pile (of noodles, etc.); (5) bullet; (6) bulb (i.e. a light bulb); (7) ens (of glasses, etc.); (8) bead (of an
abacuTL.mp3

97
(n) melon; gourd.mp3
 (adj-na) as alike as two melons (two peas in a pod).mp3

98
(n) roof tile; (P).mp3
(n) (uk) gram; gramme.mp3

99
(exp,adj-i) (1) (uk) sweet; delicious; (2) fragrant (smelling); sweet (music); (3) lightly salted;
(4) naive; overly optimistic; soft on; generous; indulgent; easy-going; (5) half-hearted; not finished properly;
(6) temptTL.mp3
(adj-i) (1) skillful; clever; expert; wise; successful; (2) delicious; appetizing; appetising; (3)
fortunate; splendid; promising; (P).mp3
(n) sweets; sweet food.mp3
(n) sweet tooth; love of sweet things.mp3

100
(v1,vi) to be born; (P).mp3
(v1,vi) to live; to exist; (P).mp3
(n) elementary school student; primary school student; grade school student;
(P).mp3

101
(v1,vt) to use; to make use of; to utilize; (P).mp3
(n,n-suf) (1) task; business; (2) use; duty; service; (3) call of nature; excretion; (P).mp3
(exp) to have things to do.mp3

102
(n) rice field; (P).mp3
(n) deity of rice fields and harvests.mp3

103
(n) (1) one animal (small).mp3

104
(n) illness radical.mp3
(n) illness; disease; (P).mp3

105
(n,suf) (1) departure; departing (from ...); departing (at time ...); (2) beginning; (3) issued by (e.g.
document); (ctr) (4) counter for gunshots; counter for blows (punches); (P).mp3
(v5t,vi) (1) to depart (on a plane, train, etc.).mp3

106
(n) (1) white; (2) (uk) (m-sl) good guy; 'white hat'; (P).mp3
NHK.mp3
(n,adj-no) white person; Caucasian; (P).mp3

107
(n,adj-no) (1) fur; skin; pelt; (2) kanji fur radical; (P).mp3
(n) (1) skin; hide; pelt; fur; (2) rind; peel; husk; bark; (3) shell; sheath; wrapping; (P).mp3

108
(n) (1) plate; dish; platter; disc; (n,n-suf,ctr) (2) serving; helping; course; (n) (3) kanji radical 108
(at the bottom); (P).mp3
(n) plate; dish.mp3
109
(n) (1) eye; eyeball; (2) eyesight; (3) look; (4) experience; (5) viewpoint; (suf) (6) ordinal number
suffix; (7) somewhat; -ish; (P).mp3
(v1) to see stars (i.e. after being hit in the head).mp3
(v5r) to be dizzy; to feel faint.mp3

110
(n) (1) long-handled Chinese spear; lance; pike; (2) weapon; arms; (3) grip of a bow; (P).mp3

111
(n) arrow; (P).mp3

112
(n) (1) stone; (2) gem; jewel; (P).mp3
(n) stone Buddhist image.mp3

113
(v5s,vt) to denote; to show; to point out; to indicate; to exemplify; (P).mp3
katakana 'ne'.mp3

114
even number NHK.mp3

115
katakana 'no'.mp3
(n) tree; wood; timber; (P).mp3
(n) every tree; many trees; all kinds of trees; (P).mp3
(n) cereal crops.mp3

116
(n) kanji hole radical at top.mp3
(n,n-suf) (1) hole; (2) deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.); (3) vacancy;
opening; (4) flaw; (5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others; (6) upset victory (with a large
payoff); (TL.mp3

117
(v5t,vi) (1) to stand; to rise; to stand up; (2) to find oneself (e.g. in a difficult position); (3) to
depart (on a plane, train, etc.); (P).mp3

118
- Radical 118 NHK.mp3
(n) (1) bamboo; (2) middle (of a three-tier ranking system); (P).mp3
(n) node (joint) of a bamboo.mp3

119
(n) (1) (husked grains of) rice; (P).mp3

120
(n,n-suf) thread; yarn; string; (P).mp3
(exp) to stretch a string.mp3
(n) flax yarn.mp3

121
 (n) (1) fat-bodied, small-mouthed earthenware jar for carrying water; (2) water vessel used for
a baby's first bath.mp3
(n) water jug.mp3
(n) (constellation) Aquarius; the Water Carrier; the Water Bearer.mp3
(n) boiler.mp3
(ateji) (n) can; tin; (P).mp3
(n) water jug.mp3

122
(n) kanji net radical.mp3

123
(n) sheep; (P).mp3

124
(n) (1) feather; plume; wing; (2) blade (fan, propeller, etc.); (P).mp3

125
(n) old age; old person; the old; the aged; (P).mp3
(n,adj-no) the aged; old person; (P).mp3

126
(conj) (uk) and; and then; thus; and now.mp3

127

128
(n) (1) ear; (2) hearing; (3) edge; crust; (4) selvedge (non-fray machined edge of fabrics); selvage;
(P).mp3

129
(n) writing brush; (P).mp3

130
(n) (1) flesh; (2) meat; (3) the physical body (as opposed to the spirit); (4) thickness; (5) ink pad;
(P).mp3
Radical 130; NHK.mp3

131
(n) vassal; attendant.mp3
(n) subjects; retainers.mp3
(n) cabinet minister; (P).mp3

132
(n-adv,n) for one's self; personally; (P).mp3
(exp) with one's own hands.mp3

133
(v5r,vi) (1) to arrive at (e.g. a decision); to reach (a stage); to attain; (2) to lead to (a place);
to get to; (3) (arch) to come; to arrive; to result in; (P).mp3
(v5r,vi) to realize; to realise.mp3

134
(n) mill-stone; mortar.mp3
 (n) tea grinding mortar (hand mill).mp3
(n) molar.mp3

135
(n) (1) tongue; (2) tongue-like object; clapper (of a bell); talon (of a lock); (P).mp3
(exp) to put out one's tongue.mp3

136
(n) dancing; dance; (P).mp3
(v5r) to dance.mp3
(v5r,vi) to soar; to fly high; to be whirled up.mp3
(v5r) to dance.mp3

137
(exp) to take out a boat; to put out a boat.mp3
(n) (1) ship; boat; watercraft; vessel; steamship; (2) tank; tub; vat; trough; (n-suf,ctr) (3) counter
for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi).mp3

138
arch. northeast NHK.mp3
(n) one of the 64 trigrams.mp3
(n) dugong; sea pig.mp3
(n) gen (one of the trigrams of the I Ching mountain, northeast).mp3

139
(n) (1) colour; color; (2) complexion; (3) appearance; look; (4) love; lust; sensuality; love affair;
lover; (5) kind; type; variety; (P).mp3
(n,adj-na,adj-no,adv,adv-to) (1) various; (2) (arch) various colors (colours); (P).mp3

140
(n) (1) kanji grass radical (radical 140); (2) grass crown.mp3
(n) grass; (P).mp3
(adj-na,int,n) (1) brevity; rudeness; hurry; (2) Yours Sincerely.mp3
(exp,n) grassroots; rank and file; the roots of grass; (P).mp3
(n) blade of grass.mp3
(n) notes; draft; draught; manuscript; (P).mp3

141
(n) kanji tiger radical.mp3
(n) (1) tiger (feline, Panthera tigris); (2) (col) drunk person; (3) (abbr) trouble; (P).mp3

142
Radical 142 NHK .mp3
(n) insect; bug; cricket; moth; worm; (P).mp3

143
(n) blood; consanguinity; (P).mp3
(exp) sea of blood.mp3
(exp) to stop bleeding.mp3

144
(n) (1) line (i.e. of text); row; verse; (2) (Buddh) carya (austerities); (3) (Buddh) samskara
(formations); (4) (abbr) running script (a semi-cursive style of kanji); (P).mp3
(n) classification for Japanese verb with the dictionary form ending in tsu; ta column
or row of the kana syllabary.mp3
 (n) way of doing; route; directions.mp3
(v5k-s,vi) (1) to go; (2) to proceed; to take place; (aux-v) (3) to continue; (P).mp3
(v5u) to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out; (P).mp3
(v5k-s,vi) (1) to go; (2) to proceed; to take place; (aux-v) (3) to continue; (P).mp3

145
(n) kanji clothes radical at left.mp3
(n) (1) clothes; garment; (2) gown; robe; (3) coating (e.g. glaze, batter, icing); (P).mp3
(n) outer garment.mp3

146
(n) west; (P).mp3
(n) western direction.mp3

147
(v1,vt) (1) to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe; (2) to look over; to look on; to assess;
to examine; to judge; (3) (uk) to look after; to keep an eye on; to take care of; (4) to view (e.g. flowers, movie);
(5) TL.mp3
(exp) (id) There is a great difference between
seeing and hearing.mp3
(v1) to not take seriously; to take lightly.mp3
(exp,v1) to look coldly at; to turn a cold shoulder.mp3

148
(n) kanji horn radical at left.mp3
(n) horn; (P).mp3
(n) square.mp3
(n) triangle; triangular; (P).mp3
(n,adj-no) love triangle; eternal triangle.mp3
(n) (1) corner (e.g. desk, pavement); (2) edge; (P).mp3

149
(n) word; remark; statement; (P).mp3
(n) (1) language; dialect; (2) word; words; phrase; term; expression; remark; (3) speech;
(manner of) speaking; (P).mp3
(n) wise saying.mp3
(n) language of flowers.mp3
(n) every word.mp3
(n) every single word and phrase; each and every word.mp3
(n) ascetic practice of silence (practise).mp3
(n) silence; (P).mp3

150
(n) valley; (P).mp3
(n) valley wind.mp3

151
(n) (1) legume (esp. edible legumes or their seeds, such as beans, peas, pulses, etc.); beans; peas;
(2) soya bean (soybean); soy (Glycine max); (3) (col) female genitalia (esp. the clitoris); (4) (food) (col) kidney;
(n-prTL.mp3

152
1) arch. wild boar 2) infant wild boar 3) pig Radical 152 NHK.mp3
(n) someone so ignorant of the outside world that he thinks of himself as
one-in-a-million (when really it's more like one-in-five) (lit Liaodong pig).mp3
153
badger NHK.mp3
(exp) (id) A wise man changes his mind, a fool never.mp3
(n,vs) sudden change; complete change.mp3

154
(n) kanji shell radical at left.mp3
(n) shell; shellfish; (P).mp3
(n) marine products; seafood; fish and shellfish.mp3

155
(n) (1) red; crimson; scarlet; (2) red-containing colour (e.g. brown, pink, orange); (3) (col) Red
(i.e. communist); (4) (abbr) red light; (5) (abbr) red ink (i.e. in finance or proof-reading); (in) the red; (adj-no,n-
pref)TL.mp3
(n) baby; (P).mp3
(adv-to) bright red; bright.mp3
(adv) brilliantly; clearly; flaming.mp3
(adj-i) (1) red; (2) Red (i.e. communist); (P).mp3

156
(v5r,vi) (1) to run; (2) to travel (movement of vehicles); (3) to hurry to; (4) to retreat (from
battle); to take flight; (5) to run away from home; (6) to elope; (7) to tend heavily toward; (P).mp3
(exp) bad news travels quickly.mp3
(exp) to be disgusted with (wouldn't touch with a pair of tongs); to
loathe.mp3
(n,vs) sailing.mp3
(n,vs,adj-no) self-propulsion.mp3

157
(n) (1) foot; (2) leg; (3) gait; (4) pace; (5) bottom structural component (i.e. radical) of a kanji; (6)
means of transportation; (P).mp3

158
(n) (1) body; (2) oneself; (3) one's place; one's position; (4) main part; meat (as opposed to bone,
skin, etc.); wood (as opposed to bark); blade (as opposed to its handle); container(as opposed to its lid); (P).mp3
(n) the human body; one's person.mp3
(n) one side of a body.mp3
(n) myself; oneself.mp3
(n) the human body; one's person.mp3
(n,adj-no) mind and body; (P).mp3
(n,adj-no) oneself; myself; (P).mp3
(n) by oneself; personally; (P).mp3

159
(n) (1) car; automobile; vehicle; (2) wheel; (P).mp3
(n) body (of car); frame; (P).mp3

160
(adj-i) (1) spicy; hot; (2) salty; (3) tough (on someone); adverse; harsh; (P).mp3
(adj-i) painful; bitter; heart-breaking; (P).mp3
(exp) to have a hard time of it.mp3

161
 (n) fifth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Dragon, 7am-9am, east-southeast, March); (P).mp3
(n) year of the dragon.mp3
(n) the year of the Dragon.mp3

162
(n) kanji advance radical; shin'nyou; shin'nyuu.mp3

163
(n) village; (P).mp3
(n) remote village.mp3

164
(n) tenth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Bird, 5pm-7pm, west, August).mp3
(n) alcohol; sake; (P).mp3
(n) west.mp3
(n) year of the cock.mp3
(n) Bird Day.mp3
(exp) to drink (eat) too much.mp3
(exp) to abstain from drinking.mp3

165
katakana 'no'.mp3
(n) (1) (husked grains of) rice; (P).mp3
(n) uncooked rice.mp3

166
(n) (1) village; hamlet; (2) countryside; country; (3) home (of one's parents, etc.); hometown; (4)
one's origins; one's upbringing; one's past.mp3
(n) (1) (hon) (pol) one's parents' home; (2) one's origins; one's upbringing; one's past.mp3
(n) villager; village folk; countryfolk.mp3
(n) villager; village folk; countryfolk.mp3
(n) 2.44 miles.mp3

167
(n) (1) kanji metal or gold radical at left; (2) the metal industry.mp3
(n) (1) money; (2) metal; (P).mp3
(exp) (id) Money talks.mp3
(n) money; (P).mp3
(n,n-suf) (1) gold; golden (color); metaphor for (most) valuable; gold (medal, cup); (2) money
(written before an amount); (3) (abbr) Friday; (4) metal (fourth of the five elements); (5) Jin (dynasty of China;
1115-1234 CE)TL.mp3
(exp) (id) Money begets money.mp3

168
(adj-i) (1) long (distance); (2) long (time); lengthy; (P).mp3
(n,suf) chief; head; (P).mp3
(n) bandmaster; conductor.mp3
(exp,adj-i) patient; having a long fuse.mp3
(n) stationmaster's office.mp3
(n) station master; (P).mp3

169
(n) (1) style or construction of a gate; gate-equipped (house, shop, etc.); (2) kanji
gate radical.mp3
(n,n-suf) (1) gate; (2) branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; (3) (biological)
division; (ctr) (4) counter for cannons; (P).mp3
 (exp) to open the gate.mp3
(n) one's pupil or student or follower; (P).mp3
(n) large triple gate to temple.mp3
(n) Deva gate; temple gate guarded by fierce Deva Kings; temple gate of the Nio.mp3

170
(n) Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area).mp3
(n) mons veneris; mons pubis.mp3
(n) Gifu (pn); (P).mp3

171
(n) clerical script (ancient, highly angular style of kanji).mp3
(n) seal style and ancient square style.mp3
(n) slave to avarice.mp3
(n) subordinates; followers.mp3

172

(adj-i) old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete
article; (P).mp3
(n) (1) bird; (2) bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry; (P).mp3

173
(n) rain; (P).mp3
(n) umbrella.mp3
(exp) come hell or high water (lit
even if rain or spears fall); no matter what happens.mp3
(n) artificial rain.mp3
(n) refreshing rain once in ten days.mp3

174
(n) (1) blue; (2) green; (3) (abbr) green light; (4) black (horse coat color); (pref) (5) immature;
unripe; young; (P).mp3
(n) bluebird (Sialia spp.).mp3
(adj-i) (1) blue; green; (2) pale; (3) unripe; inexperienced; (P).mp3
(n) unripe (green) fruit.mp3

175
arch. 1) it is not so 2) no, never mind NHK.mp3
(exp) not so.mp3
(adv) absentmindedly; in spite of oneself.mp3
(n) unnatural or untimely (death).mp3
(adj-no) non-nuclear; anti-nuclear.mp3

176
(n) (1) face; (2) mask; face guard; (3) (MA) (in kendo) striking the head; (4) surface (esp. a
geometrical surface); (5) page; (n,suf) (6) aspect; facet; side; (7) chamfer; (ctr) (8) counter for broad, flat
objects, levels TL.mp3
(adj-i) interesting; amusing; (P).mp3
(n) interesting passage.mp3
(n) interest; fun.mp3
(n) (1) face; (2) surface.mp3
(n) (1) face (often derog. or vulg.); mug; (2) surface; (3) (arch) surrounding area; (4) (arch) cheek;
cheeks; (P).mp3
177
(n) leather; (P).mp3
(adj-na) revolutionary (e.g. technology).mp3
(n) revolutionary.mp3

178
, 1) leather, tanned animal hide, suede 2) kanji 'tanned leather' radical (radical
178) NHK.mp3
, tanning NHK.mp3
(n) tanning using chromium compounds (i.e. potassium dichromate, etc.).mp3

179

180
(n,n-suf) (1) sound; noise; report; (2) note (music); (3) fame; (P).mp3
(v1) to make a sound.mp3
(exp) to read kanji in the on reading.mp3
(exp) to be widely known; to be famous.mp3
(exp) to (break one's silence and) give up; to admit defeat.mp3

181
(n) kanji big shell radical.mp3
(n) number of pages.mp3
(n) blank page.mp3
(n,adj-no) shale.mp3
(n) shell; shellfish; (P).mp3

182
(n) wind; breeze; (P).mp3
(n) outdoor creatures.mp3
(n) sound of the wind; voice of the wind.mp3
(adj-na,n,n-suf) (1) method; manner; way; style; (2) appearance; air; (3) tendency; (4) folk song
(genre of the Shi Jing); (5) wind (one of the five elements); (P).mp3
(exp) to ride upon the winds.mp3
(exp) to be exposed to wind.mp3

183
(v5b,vi) (1) to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop; (2) to fly; to soar; (P).mp3
(n) waterfall.mp3
(n) stepping-stones.mp3

184
(n) (1) meal; (one's) diet; food; foodstuff; foodstuffs; (2) eclipse (solar, lunar, etc.); (P).mp3
(n) two meals (a day).mp3
(n) cannibalism; biting (someone).mp3
(n,vs) eating cooked food.mp3
(n,vs,adj-no) (1) meat eating; eating of meat; meat diet; (adj-f) (2) carnivorous; (P).mp3

185
(n) (1) neck; (2) head; (3) unemployed person; (P).mp3
(exp,v5m) (1) to poke one's nose into another's affairs; to have a hand in;
to take a (deep) interest in; (2) to poke one's head (into a room).mp3
(n,adj-no) first place; head position; leading position; (P).mp3
(n) (1) head.mp3
(ctr) counter for songs and poems.mp3
186
(n) aroma; fragrance; scent; smell; (P).mp3
(n) incense.mp3
(n) pickled vegetables.mp3
(adj-i) (uk) sweet-smelling; scentful; fragrant.mp3
(n) (1) odour; odor; scent; smell; stench; (2) aura; whiff; smacks of ...; sense; flavour; flavor;
(P).mp3
1) odour, odor, scent, smell, stench 2) aura, whiff, smacks of ..., sense, flavour,
flavor NHK.mp3

187
(n) (1) horse; (2) promoted bishop (shogi); (P).mp3
(exp) to get along well with.mp3
(exp) not heeding what others say; in one ear and out the other;
(lit praying into a horse's ear).mp3
(exp) to get on (mount) a horse.mp3

188
(adj-na,n) bone; (P).mp3
(v1) to require much effort; to be hard to do; to have one's bones broken.mp3
(n) (uk) knack; skill; trick; secret; know-how; the ropes; hang.mp3

189
(adj-i) (1) high; tall; (2) expensive; (P).mp3
(n) height; (P).mp3
(n) ridiculously high price.mp3
(n,n-suf) quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money; (P).mp3

190
(n) hair (on the head); (P).mp3
(n) hair (head); (P).mp3
(exp) to cut hair.mp3
(n) by a hair's breath; in the nick of time; touch and go; close call; critical
moment.mp3

191
(n) battle; fight; struggle; conflict.mp3
(n) belligerence; fighting spirit.mp3

192

193

194
(n) (1) ogre; demon; (2) spirit of a deceased person; (3) ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless,
merciless, etc.); (4) it (i.e. in a game of tag); (P).mp3
(n) kanji demon radical.mp3
(exp) making a strong person even stronger (like giving an metal rod to an
ogre); as strong as can be.mp3

(exp) when the cat's away, the mice will play (lit
refreshing oneself while the ogre is gone).mp3
(n) work fiend; devil for work.mp3
 (n) brat.mp3
(exp) (id) God only knows what may
happen.mp3

195
(n) fish; (P).mp3
(n) fish.mp3
(n) fishing.mp3
(n) fishing.mp3
(n) raw or fresh fish.mp3
(n) raw or fresh fish.mp3
(n) raw or fresh fish.mp3
(n) whitebait; icefish.mp3
(n) octopus.mp3
(n) goldfish; (P).mp3

196
(n) (1) bird; (2) bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry; (P).mp3
(n) aviator; flying ace; birdman.mp3
(n) chick; baby bird.mp3
(n) flying bird.mp3
(exp,n) woods inhabited by birds.mp3

197
(n) Imperial cortege (procession).mp3
(n,vs) capture; seizure; plunder.mp3

(n) salt; (P).mp3

(n) salt.mp3

198
(n) deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon); (P).mp3
(n) Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu).mp3
(n) (1) deer meat.mp3
(adj-i) absurd.mp3
(n) antler.mp3

199

(n) wheat; barley; oat (oats); (P).mp3

(n) (uk) ramen (Chinese-style noodles) (chi lamian).mp3
(n) wheat harvest.mp3

200
(n) flax; linen; hemp; (P).mp3
(n) hemp cloth; linen; (P).mp3

201
(n) yellow; (P).mp3
(adj-na,n) yellow; amber; (P).mp3
(adj-na,n) yellow; amber.mp3
(adj-i) yellow; (P).mp3
(adj-na,n) yellow; amber.mp3

202
(n) (common) millet (Panicum miliaceium); proso millet.mp3
203
(n) (1) black; (2) dark; (3) (uk) (m-sl) bad guy; 'black hat'; (P).mp3
(adv,adv-to,n) deep black.mp3
(adj-i) (1) black; (2) dark; (3) illicit; wicked; underground; (P).mp3
(exp) to blacken.mp3

204

embroidery NHK.mp3

205
(n) (arch) tree frog (toad).mp3
(n,vs) industry; diligence.mp3
(n) (uk) pond skater (any insect of family Gerridae); water strider.mp3

206
(n) three-legged kettle.mp3
(n) three parties (forces) opposing one another; three-cornered contest.mp3

207
(n) hand drum; (P).mp3
(n) drummer.mp3
(n) war drum.mp3

208
(n) (1) mouse; rat; (2) dark gray; dark grey; slate (color, colour); (P).mp3

209
(n) nose; (P).mp3
(n) nose and ears.mp3
(exp) (id) Mrs Grundy.mp3
(n) trunk of an elephant.mp3
(n) tissue paper; paper handkerchief.mp3
(exp,adj-i) proud.mp3

210
(n) symmetry; balance; proportion; uniformity; (P).mp3
(adj-i) equal; similar; like; equivalent.mp3
(n) equality; good order.mp3

211
(n) tooth; (P).mp3
(exp,adj-i) (1) unable to compete with; not able to make a dent in (e.g. a
problem); not able to get a solid hit in (e.g. in a fight); (2) hard to chew.mp3
(adj-i) impatient; tantalized; tantalised; irritated; chagrined; chagrinned; vexed.mp3
(exp) to get loose teeth; to tire of someone's bragging.mp3

212
(n) (1) dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); (2) naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian
mythology); (3) promoted rook (shogi); (P).mp3
(n) (1) dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon); (2) naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian
mythology).mp3

213
(n) tortoise; turtle; (P).mp3
 (n) tortoise-shell divination.mp3

214

Only bushu and Japanese names

The same as in the table above.
A B C
1B ! K

2B !

3B !

4B !
() katakana no
5B K
( katakana re
6B

7B K


8B !

9B ! K

10B

11B K

12B ! K

13B

14B katakana

15B

16B K

17B ()

18B ! K

19B ! K

20B

21B

22B

23B
24B ! K

25B

26B (n) kanji crooked seal radical at right
(variant of radical 26).mp3

27B !

28B

29B K

30B ! K ()

31B !

32B ! K ()

33B K ()

34B
35B
36B K

37B K ()

38B ! K ()

39B K ()


40B !

41B K ()

42B ! K () (

katakana tu

43


44B ! K ()

45B

46B ! K ()
47B K


48B K ()


49B K

50B ! K ()

51B K

52B

53B !

54B
55B

56B

57B ! K ()
58B () katakana yo


(58)

59B

60B!
61B ! K
()

62B ()

63B K ()

64B ! K

65B K ()

66B

67B K ()

68B K

69B K

70B K ()

71 ()

72B ! K

73B K

74B K ()

75B ! K

76B K

77B K

78B ()

79B

80B

81B K

82B K

83B K

84B

85B ! K
86B ! K ()

87B K

88B K

89B

(on the left

90

91B K

92B K ()

93B ! K

94B ! K

95B

96B ! K ()

97B K

98B K

99B K

100B K

101B K

102B ! K ()

103B

104B !

105B

106B K

107B K

108B ! K

109B ! K ()

110B K ()

111B K

112B ! K
113B ! K


114B

115B ! K
116B K

117B ! K ()

118B ! K

119B ! K

120B ! K

121B ()

122B
123B K
()

124B K

125B K ()

126B K

127

128B ! K ()

129B

130B ! K

131B K

132B K

133B K ()

134B K

135B K

136B

137B ! K

138B K ()

139B K

140B ! K

141B K

142B ! K ()

143B K

144B K -

145B K

146B K
147B ! K

148B K ()

149B ! K

150B K ()

151B K ()

152B ()

153B ()

154B K

155B K

156B K

157B ! K

158B K ()

159B ! K ()

160B K

161B K

162B !

+
(on the right)
163B ! K
*

164B K

165B

166B K ()

167B ! K

168B K

169B ! K

*
170B ! K () (on the left)

171B

172B !

173B ! K

174B K

175B K
176B K

177B K

178B

179

180B K

181B ! K

182B K

183B K

184B ! K

185B K

186B K

187B ! K ()

188B K ()

189B K

190B

191B

192

193

194B K

195B ! K ()

196B ! K

197B

198B K

199B K

200B K ()

201B K

202B K

203B K

204B K

205B

206B

207B K
208B K

209B K

210B K

211B K

212B K

213B K

214 K