A Project Report on

SURVEY OF KNGD CAMPUS

Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of
Bachelor of Technology
In Civil Engineering
Batch 2013-17 To
Dr. K N MODI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, MODINAGAR
By
1. ASHISH CHOUDHARY 5. RAHUL BHARDWAJ
2. BHARAT LAL JAISWAL 6.SANDIP KUMAR
3. NAVEEN YADAV 7.SHIVAM KUMAR SINGH
4. PRINCE KUMAR SONI
Under the supervision of
MR. SHIV KUMAR SINGH (H.O.D.)
Dr. KNMEC, MODINAGAR
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

Dr. K N MODI ENGINEERING COLLEGE, MODINAGAR

U.P. 201204
(Affiliated by DR. A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY)
Dr. K N MODI ENGINEERING COLLEGE MODINAGAR
2013-17

SURVEY OF KNGD CAMPUS

SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY:

Mr. SHIV KUMAR SINGH ASHISH CHOUDHARY
BHARAT LAL JAISWAL
NAVEEN YADAV
PRINCE KUMAR SONI
RAHUL BHARDWAJ
SANDIP KUMAR
SHIVAM KUMAR SINGH
 CERTIFICATE

Dr. K.N. MODI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

MODINAGAR, GHAZIABAD

This is certify that the project entitled as "SURVEY OF KNGD CAMPUS"which has been
completed and submitted byASHISH CHOUDHARY, BHARAT LAL JAISWAL, NAVEEN
YADAV, PRINCE KUMAR SONI , RAHUL BHARDWAJ , SANDIP KUMAR , SHIVAM
KUMAR SINGH in fulfillment of requirementfor the award of degree in CIVIL
ENGINEERINGfor the SESSION 2013-2017.

MR. SHIV KR. SINGH MR. SHIV KR. SINGH

PROJECT SUPERVISOR H. O. D.

(CIVIL DEPARTMENT) (CIVIL DEPARTMENT)

EXTERNAL EXAMINER DR. MANOJ AGGARWAL

(SIGNATURE) (DIRECTOR)

Date: ././
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

We would like to express our special thanks of gratitude to our guideand H.O.D. Mr. SHIV
KUMAR SINGH and rest of my faculty member of civil department who gave us the
opportunity to do this project on the topicSURVEY OF KNGD CAMPUS which helped us in
doing a lot of research and we came to know about new things.

We would also like to thank our friends who helped us a lot in finalizing this project
within the limited time frame.

We declare that this type of research work not performing anywhere in our knowledge.

SIGNATURE OF STUDENTS

ASHISH CHOUDHARY

BHARAT LAL JAISWAL

NAVEEN YADAV

PRINCE KUMAR SONI

RAHUL BHARDWAJ

SANDIP KUMAR

SHIVAM KUMAR SINGH

 DECLARATION

This is to certify that the work presented in his project report of SURVEY OF KNGD
CAMPUSis fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree of bachelor of technology in
civil engineering of DR. A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY,
LUCKNOW is an authentic work carried out under our supervision and guidance. To the best
my knowledge, the content of this report doesnt form a basic for the award of any previous
degree to anyone else.

SIGNATURE OF STUDENTS MR. SHIV KUMAR SINGH

ASHISH CHOUDHARY (PROJECT INCHARGE PROFF.)

BHARAT LAL JAISWAL

NAVEEN YADAV

PRINCE KUMAR SONI

RAHUL BHARDWAJ

SANDIP KUMAR DR. MANOJ AGGARWAL

SHIVAM KUMAR SINGH (DIRECTOR)

DATE: ..../../
 ABSTRACT

This survey deals with the surveying of KNGD campus. This campus consist the residential
building like as Mahendra hostel, Ginni hostel, Jagriti hostel and Pool hostel roads, playground,
Global school. This survey is done on the pre-existing things. In this survey we have done the
analysis of theses structure and various location and position on the existing plane. This survey is
done on the basic principle of survey and various type of the instruments used in this survey
which are given following like as Total Station, electronic theodolite, tapes, compass and dumpy
level.

This survey gave the information about the requirement of repairing and maintenance of roads of
this campus. Aim of survey is to provide safe and economic utilization of the existing object in
consideration of for the future uses.

KEYWORDS - Tapes, Dumpy Level, Electronic Theodolite, Total station, Total Station etc.
 INDEX

1. CHAPTER-1 INTRODUCTION 1.1-1.9

1.1 GENERAL 1.1
1.2 INTRODUCTION OF SURVEYING 1.1
1.3 HISTORY OF SURVEYING 1.2
1.3.1 ANCIENT SURVEYING 1.2
1.3.2 MORDEN SURVEYING 1.3
1.3.3 20Th CENTURY 1.6
1.3.4 21Th CENTURY 1.7
1.4 DEFINITION 1.7
1.4.1 ACSM 1.7
1.4.2 FIG 1.8
1.5 AIM OF STUDY 1.8
1.6 SCOPE AND NEED OF SURVEY 1.9
2. CHAPTER -2 LITERATURE REVIEWS 2.1-2.5
2.1 GENERAL 2.1
2.2 LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1
2.3 INFORMAL SURVEYING 2.2
2.4 LICENSING 2.2
2.5 SURVEYING INSTITUTION 2.3
2.6 BUILDING SURVEYING 2.4
2.7 CADSTRAL SURVEYING 2.4
3. CHAPTER-3 SURVEYING TECHNIQUE 3.1-3.4
3.1 GENERAL 3.1
3.2 SURVEYING TECHNIQUE 3.1
3.2.1 HARDWARE 3.1
3.2.2 SOFTWARE 3.4
4. CHAPTER-4 SURVEYING EQUIPMEMT 4.1-4.7
4.1 GENERAL 4.1
4.2 DISTANCE MEASURENT 4.2
4.3 ANGLE NEASUREMENT 4.2
4.4 LEVELLING 4.3
4.5 DETERMINING POSITION 4.4
4.6 REFRENCE NETWORK 4.4
4.6.1 DATUM AND COORDINATE SYSTEM 4.6
5. CHAPTER-4 TESTING AND PROCEDURE 5.1-5.13
5.1 GENERAL 5.1
5.2 TESTING AND PROCEDURE5.1
5.2.1 LINEAR MEARSUMENT 5.1
5.2.2 TAPES 5.1
5.2.2.1 STEEL TAPES 5.1
5.2.2.2 NON-METALLIC TAPES 5.2
5.2.3 ANGULAR MEASUREMENT 5.2
5.2.3.1 ANGULAR DEFINITION 5.3
 5.2.3.2 UNIT OF ANGULAR MEASUREMENT 5.3
5.2.3.3 HORIZANTAL MEASUREMENT 5.3
5.2.4 COMPASS 5.3
5.2.5 VERTICAL MEASUREMENT 5.5
5.2.5.1 TOTAL STATION 5.6
5.2.5.2 LEVELLING BY AUTOMATIC LEVEL AND DUMPY LEVEL 5.7
5.2.6 SOME IMPORTANT TERMS USE 5.10
5.2.7 ERROR, CORRECTION AND PRECAUTION 5.10
6. CHAPTER-6 RESULT AND ANALYSIS 6.1-6.14
6.1 GENERAL 6.1
6.2 LINEAR MEASUREMENT 6.1
6.2.1 PERIMETER MEASUREMENT 6.1
6.2.2 ROAD MEASUREMENT 6.2
6.3 AREA MEASUREMENT 6.2
6.4 ELEVATION MEASUREMEMT 6.3
6.4.1 RL CHART OF JAGRITI ROAD LEFT SIDE 6.4
6.4.2 RL CHART OF JAGRITI ROAD MIDDLE SIDE 6.5
6.4.3 RL CHART OF JAGRITI ROAD RIGHT SIDE 6.7
6.4.4 RL CHART OF GLOBAL ROAD LEFT SIDE 6.8
6.4.5 RL CHART OF GLOBAL ROAD MIDDLE SIDE 6.10
6.4.6 RL CHART OF GLOBAL ROAD RIGHT SIDE 6.11
6.4.7 RL CHART OF GINNI ROAD LEFT SIDE 6.12
6.4.8 RL CHART OF GINNI ROAD RIGHT SIDE 6.13
7. CONCLUSION 7.1
8. REFERENCE 8.1
 LIST OF FIGURES
1. During Surveying
2. A Plumb rule from book Cassell`s carpentry
3. Table of surveying, 1728 cyclopaedia
4. A map of India showing the great trigonometrically survey
5. A German engineer surveying during the First World War
6. Nain Singh Rawat
7. Cadastral Survey
8. F.V Hayden`s map of Yellowstone National Park , 1871
9. Surveying Equipment
10. Distance Measuring Equipment
11. Compass
12. Dumpy Level
13. Overview of KNGD campus
14. Linear measurement technique
15. A Prismatic compass
16. Levelling by Electronic Theodolite
17. Total Station
18. Dumpy Level.
 LIST OF TABLE

1. LINEAR MEASUREMENT
2. AREA MEASUREMENT
3. R-L OF JAGRITI ROAD LEFT SIDE
4. R-L OF JAGRITI ROAD MIDDLE SIDE
5. R-L OF JAGRITI ROAD RIGHT SIDE
6. R-L OF GLOBAL ROAD LEFT SIDE
7. R-L OF GLOBAL ROAD MIDDLE SIDE
8. R-L OF GLOBAL ROAD RIGHT SIDE
9. R-L OF GINNI ROAD LEFT SIDE
10. R-L OF GINNI ROAD RIGHT SIDE