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KEIYO FORM FOUR DISTRICT MOCK 2006

121 / 1
MATHS
PAPER 1

MARKING SCHEME

1. ( 2.374 x 10-2 ) 2 B1 Correct squares;


= 5.636 x 10-4 or Accept also logs
= 0.0005636 2.374 then
2.374 x10-2 multiplied by 2
= 1.5408 x 10-1
1 0.15408
B1 Accept also log then
0.0005636 - 0.15408 Divided by 2
-1
1. 5352 x 10-1 B1
= -0.06515 x 101
or
= - 6.515
04
2 (a + 2b)2 = a2 + 4ab + 4b2 B1 Factorisation of
( 2a- b)2 = 4a2 - 4ab + b2 9b2 a2

( a + 2b)2 ( 2a b)2 B1 Expansion and


9b2 - a2 opening of the
=( a2 + 4ab + 4b2) (4a2 - 4ab + b2) brackets of the
( 3b a) ( 3b + a) numerator

= a2 + 4ab + 4b2 - 4a2 + 4ab b2


( 3b a) ( 3b + a)

= -3a2 + 8ab + 3b2


( 3b a) ( 3b +a)

= - 3a2 ab + 9ab + 3b2


( 3b a) ( 3b + a)

= ( 3b a) ( 3a + b) B1 Factorisation of
(3b a ) ( 3b + a) numerator
= 3a + b B1
3b + a
04
3 Let the number be x Correct Equation
Hence x + 4 1/3 = 20 2/3 1/3x B1

x + 1/3 x = 20 2/3 41/3


7 49
/12 X = /3
49
x = /3 x 12/7

x = 28 B1
02
Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 1
4. 3 + 2 2
= 9/2 + 6 + 2 = 12 B1 Expansion &
2 supplies of each
award a mark
3 + 2 2
= 9/2 - 6 + 2 =
2 B1 Att. Method ;
accept
Hence 3 + 2 2
-3 + 2 2
= 12 -
2 2

= 12 B1
03
5 Slope of PQ = Dy M1
Dx

= -2 4
72 M1 Correct expression
of mid point
= -6/5

Slope of L = -1
-6/5
5
=/6
Mid point of PR = 2 + 6 , 4 + 2
2 2

= (4 , 3)

Equation of L y 3 = 5/6
x- 4

6(y3)=5(x4)

6y 18 = 5 x 20

6y = 5x -2 or y = 5/6x 1/3 B1 Accept alt. of


getting in equation
03
6 x + 21 15 2x B1
3x 15 - 21
3x -6
x -2 B1

15 -2x x + 12
-3x - 3 B1
x = 1
hence the range
-2 x 1

03

Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 2


7. B

4 3
3 3

A C

CA = CB + BA

- 3 + -4 M1
3 3

=- 7
6
M1
Length = 72 - 6 2

85 = 9.2195
To 4 significant 9.220 A1

03
8. Cost of car in shs 4,800 x 72.34 M1 Also accept
= sh. 347 ,232.00 15 x 4,800
Commission = 15 x 347, 232 100
100

= shs. 52 , 084.80
Conversion of cost of shipment to US $
= 72 , 220 = US $ 616.216
117.2 M1 Also accept the
Conversion of shipment Kshs. same expressed in
616.216 x 72.34 other numerities

= Kshs 44, 576.70


Total costs = 347,232.00 + 52,084.80 + 44,576.70
= Kshs 443,893.50 A1 Answer in Ksh only
03
9.

90cm x
4.5 L.
9m3

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4.5L= 4.5 x 103 cm 3
9m3 = 9 x 10 cm3

v. s .f 4.5 x 103 : 90 x 106


1 : 2000 M1

l. s. f 3
1 : 3
2000

= 1 : 12.6 M1
But disc 90cm = x
height = 90 x 12.6
= 1,134 cm
A1 Accept the length
expressed in other
units
03
10 Cost price of the tape = 100 x 320 M1
86.5

= shs. 366.90
Selling price for 5 % profit
M1
105 x 366.90
100

= shs 388.40 A1

03
11. Using scale 40 km = 4 cm B1 Correct use of
60km = 6cm scale to obtain 4
cm & 6 cm
This can also be
implied from the
diagram

B1 Locating k from J
at a bearing of
290.

B1 Locating h, arc
should be shown

Jl = 3.2cm
= 32 1 km

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12 Let x = 0.73333 - (i)
10x = 7.3333 (ii)
100x = 73.333 (iii)

Subracted (ii) from ( iii)

100x = 73.333 - M1
10x = 7.333
90x = 66

x = 66
90
11
x = /15 A1
02
13. S.A = ( 4 r2) = 2 r2
509 = 2r2
r = 509
2 x 3.142 M1
9.00 cm

Internal radius = 9.000 1.5


= 7.5 cm

Volume of the bowl = x 4/3 r3 M1

= x 4/3 x 3.142 x 7.53

= 883.7 cm 3 A1
03
14. MNO = NML = 54 B1
PNM = 180 54 = 126

NPM = NMP = 180 126 M1


= 27 ( Base s of isoslelles )
PML = 54 27
Hence LPM 180 ( 27 + 50)
A1
= 103
03
15. ACB = 90 hence ABC is
Triangle
( 2x) + x
2 2 = 2
8
B1 Correct equation
2 2
4 x + x = 64 formal

5x2 = 64

x = 312.8
x = 3.578 cm B1
AC = 2x = 2 x 3.578
= 7.156 B1
3
16.

Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 5


35

23.61 35

6m ( x 6)

Tan 23.61 = h
x B1
h = x Tan 23.61 - (i)

Tan 35 = h
x6
h = Tan 35 ( x 6 ) (ii) B1

= x Tan 35 - 6 Tan 35
Equ ( i) and (ii)
x Tan 23.61 = x Tan 35 4.201
0.2631 x = -4.210

x = 4.210
0.2631

x = 16 cm
from equation (i)
h= 16 Tan 23.61 M1
= 16 x 0.4371
= 6.994 cm
To 1 dec place
= 7.0 cm A1
04
SECTION II

17. a)

108 20 cm

Area = / 360 r2

Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 6


= 108 x 22 x 20 x 20 M1
360 7

= 377.1 cm2 A1

b) Arc length of the sector = / 360 r

= 108 x 2 x 22 x 20 M1
360 7

= 37.71 cm
circumference of the base of = arc length the formal cone
2r = 37.71 r radius of the base

2 x 22 x r = 37.71
7 M1
r = 5.999cm
A1
c)

h 2l
M1

r
A1
h = 20 5.999
2 2

h = 19.08cm
d) Volume of frustrum = volume of cone volumeof chopped cone
Volume of cone = 1/3 r2h M1

1
= /3 x 22 x 5.9992 x 19.08
7
= 719.3cm3

Radius of chopped cone


19.08 = 5.99
12 r

r = 12 x 5.999 M1
19.08
r= 3.773 cm
volume of chopped coned
1
/3 x 22 x 3.7732 x 12
7
= 179.0 cm3
Volume of frustrum
= 719.3 179.0
= 540.03
A1

10
18. ii) a) Slope of the tangent at 17s B1 - Drawing tangent
a= y
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x B1 - Obtaining values
from the tangent
= 30 17.5 - To determine slope
30 2

= 12.5
28
2
= 0.4464 m / s A1
b) Area = h y1 + y8 + ( y2 + y3 + y7)
2 B1

= 5 0 + 12) + ( 7.2 + 17.2 + 23 + 25 + 26 + 25 + 20 )


M2
= 5 ( 6 + 143.4)
= 747m
A1
10

Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 8


19.

B1

B1
B1

B1

B1 - contruction of OAB = 60
B2 - locating centre o, Constructing
AB = 6 cm
circle centre o, with major arc AB
1cm = 1,00,000
B1- Circle the centre B r = 4cm
6 cm = ? B1 paralled line to AB 3.5 cm for AB
= 6 x 1 = 6 km B1- locating of T
b) construction
c) BT = 4 .1 cm 1
Actual length = 4.1 km
20 a) Rates
Cold water tap = 1/3 B1
Hot water tap = 1/5
Drainage pipe = 4/15

Fraction filled when all taps & drainage pipe on for 1 minute
1
/3 + 1/5 4/15 M1

in 2 minutes
4
/15 x 2 B1
= 8/15

b) Fraction not filled in 2 minutes B1


15/15 8/15 = 7/15
Fraction field, for both taps on for 1 minutes
1 3
/ + 1/5 = 8/15

Hence 1 min = 8/15


? = 7/15
Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 9
M1
7 15
/15 x /8

= 7/8 x 60 = 52.5 seconds B1


c) i) Cold water tap fills in 3 x 60
= 180 sec
1 sec = 200 cm3
180s = M1
180 x 200
= 36,000cm3
1,000
= 36 litres
ii) Hot water tap fills in 5 min A1
- 5 x 60 = 300 sec
Rate = 36,000 cm3
300 sec
= 120cm3 / s M1

A1
10
21 a) Let the speed of A be = x km/h
Speed of B = ( x + 12) km/h
Time taken by A t = D/s
= 350 hrs B1 Correct
x expressions
for time
Time taken by B = 350 hrs B1
x + 12
M1
1
350 - 350 = 1 /5
x x + 12

350 x + 4,200 350 = 6/5


x2 + 12x
M1
2
6x + 72x - 21000 = 0
x2 + 12x - 3,500 = 0

x = -b b2 4ac
2a
M1 Accept any
= -12 12 4 x 1 x 3,500
2 other method
2 of solving
Ignoring the negative value A1 quadratic
x = 53.46 km/h

b) 20 min = 1/3 hrs


Speed of B = 53.46 + 12
= 65.46 km/ h M1
Remaining dist from Eld = ( 65.46 x 1/3 )
= 21.82km
Hence distance covered M1
= 350 21.82
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= 328.18 km

Time already used by B equals to time used by A


T = D/s M1
= 328.18
65.46

= 5.013 hours

Hence distance travelled by A A1


= 53.46 x 5.013
= 267.99
= 268 km from Nairobi

10
22.
a) i) ab = aO + Ob
-12a + 12b B1
~ ~

ii) YX = YO + OX

= 1/3 AO + 1/3 OB
~
= 1/3 ( -12a) + 1/3( 12b) B1
~ ~
= - 4a + 4b
~ ~

M1
b) i) YB = YA + AB
= - 12a + 12b + 2/3 OA
~ ~ A1

= -12a + 12b + 8a
~ ~ ~

= -4a + 12b
~ ~ B1
A1
ii) AZ = AY + Y2

but Yt = YB
B1
A1
AZ =AY + YB
= -2/3 ( 12a) + ( -4a + 12b)
= -9a + 3b
~ ~
B2
iii) ZX = ZY + YX

= - YB + YX
= - ( -4a + 12b) + - 4a + 4b
~ ~ ~ ~
Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 11
-3a + b
~ ~
c) AZ = -9a + 3b
= 3 ( -a + b)
~ ~
Zx = -3a + b
~ ~
3Z X = AZ, meaning that they are parallel
Also Z is a common point, hence they are collinear
10
23. a)

Class F c.f B2 4 correct


40 43 5 5 classes B1
44 47 4 9 5 correct
48 51 5 14 classes B2
52 55 3 17
56 59 6 23
60 - 63 2 25 B2 3 correct
f= 2 5 frequency B1
b) Median = 25 = 12.5 B2 5 & 6
2 correct
= 13 th mass frequency B2
Median class = 48 51
Median
47.5 + ( 4/5 x 4) M1
= 50.7 kg A1
c) Axes well labelled B1
- Bars drawn with uniform width B2
- Class line used as boundaries B1
10

Keiyo District Mock 2006 121/ 1 12


24. a) AEB = 2 BFA ( s subtanded at the centre & circumference by same M1
arc) A1
= 2 x 65
= 130
b) A EBD is a cyclic quadric lateral B1
ADB = 180 - 130 (cyclic property)
= 50 B1
ACB = ADB = 50
( s subtended by chord AB)

M1
c) ABD = 180 - 70
110( cyclic property)
M1
From ABD A1
BAD = 180 - (110 + 50)
= 20
d) EBA = EAB B1
= ( 180 - 130) ( base s of isoscelly)
2
= 25 M1
FBA = 180 - 110 ( Alt s)
= 70

EBF = 70 - 25 A1
= 45

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10

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