Problema 2.

Demostrar que : 32 82 + 12 + 16 + 20 = 0 representa una

hiprbola y determine:
a. Centro
b. Focos
c. Vrtices
3 2 8 2 + 12 + 16 + 20 = 0

3 2 8 2 + 12 + 16 = 20
(3 2 + 12) (8 2 16) = 20

3( 2 + 4) 8( 2 2) = 20

3( 2 + 4 + 4) 8( 2 2 + 1) = 20 + 12 8

3( + 2)2 8( 1)2 = 16
3( + 2)2 8( 1)2 16
=
16 16 16
( + 2)2 8( 1)2
+ =1
16 16
3 8
( + 2)2 8( 1)2
+ =1
16 2
3
( )2 ( + 2)2
=1
2 2
( 1)2 ( + 2)2
=1
2 16
3
= 2 => 2
= 1 => 1

2 = 2 => 2

16 16
2 = =>
3 3

16 22
= 2 + 2 = 2 + =
3 3

1 = (2,8.3)
2 = (2, 6.3)
1 = (2,2.41)
 2 = (2, 0.41)
= (2,1)

Problema 3. Demostrar que: 102 + 42 + 2 + 16 = 144 es la ecuacin de una

elipse y determine:
a. Centro
b. Focos
c. Vrtices

10 2 + 4 2 + 2 + 16 = 144
(10 2 + 2) + (4 2 + 16) = 144
1 1
10 ( 2 + + ) + 4( 2 + 4 + 4) = 144 + + 16
5 100 10
1 2
10 ( + ) + 4( + 2)2 = 161
10
1 2
10 ( + 10) 4( + 2)2 161
+ =
161 161 161
1 2
( + ) 2
10 + ( + 2) = 1
161 161
10 4
1 1
= =>
10 10
 = 2 => 2

161 161
2 = =>
4 4

161 161
2 = =>
10 10

161 161 483

= 2 2 = =
4 10 20

1 291
1 = ( , )
10 100
1 691
2 = ( , )
10 100
1 217
1 = ( , )
10 50
1 417
2 = ( , )
10 50
1
= ( , 2)
10