UN13750

Programmable
Encoder/Decoder

Single chip contains both Encoder and Decoder. Schmitt Trigger input provides excellent noise immunity.
3V to 11 V operation. Applications. alarm control system, security system
On chip oscillator uses non-critical RC components. cordless telephone, remote control.
Cross interference of recetver is virtually eliminated Interfaces with RF, ultrasonic, or infrared modulators I
by circuitry which requires 4 valid words to be received, and demodulators
each within 64ms of the other.

General Description
T h e U M 3 7 5 0 E n c o d e r / D e c o d e r is a CMOS/LSI digital
code Transmitter-Receiver system. Working in the trans-
mit (encoder) mode, the UM3750 will sequentially encode
and transmit 12 bits of input. Each of the 12 bits may
be 1 or 0 to allow 4096 different codes.
In the receive (decoder) mode, the incoming signal is
compared to the local code In a sequential manner Once
an error IS detected the system will reset and beain its
comparison on the next word. If all 12 bits are received
correctly, a valid signal is generated. This signal clears a
64ms counter and triggers a 3-stage counter. The 3-stage
counter counts the valid pluses and when 4 pulses have
been detected, the TX/RX output pin goes low. After the
TX/RX output pin goes low, the next valid must be
received within 128ms, giving a one valid in 6 requirement
to keep the TX/RX output pin.

Pin Configurations

cc
cc TX/RX OUTPUT
TX/RX OUTPUT RECEIVER INPUT

RECEIVER INPUT MODE SELECT

MODE SELECT SS

ss R.C. INPUT

R.C INPUT A12

A12 All

All A10

A10 NC

2-3
 urn3750

Block Diagram

R.C.INPUT - - - - - - -

CPCLK RID WD
TIM0 64ms/128ms
I I TIMER

L
7 i
ERROR
STATE VLD
COMPARATOR
CONTROLLER
I
CLR
INIT VALID 4
MXCLKR COUNTER
MXD

Al-Al2 T/R OUT

Block Diagram Description

CPCLK CLK of Comparator CLR: Clear signal of Comparator

WXCLKR: CLK of Multiplexer when in Receiver mode ERROR: Error signal from Comparator
WXCLKT CLK of Multiplexer when in Transmitter mode TIMO : TIMER time-out signal (64ms or 128ms)
MXD: Output data of Multiplexer (one of Al, A2 .... T/R OUT: Transmit/Receiver output pin
A12) INIT: Reset signal of Valid 4 Counter
RID Sampled data by Sampling CKT WD: Word detected signal
VLD. Valid signal. It is used to trigger Valid 4 TXO: Transmitter output
Counter and reset 64ms/128ms Timer PXO: Receiver output

2-4
 UM3750

Absolute Maximum Ratings* *Comments

P o w e r S u p p l y V o l t a g e -0 3v to 11v Stresses above those ilsted Iunder Absolute Maximum
Ratings may cause permanent damage to the dewce.
Operating Temperature - 2 0 Deg to 70 D e g C
These are stress ratings only. Functional operation of
Storage Temperature (Tstg) --55 Deg to 150 Deg C this device at these or any other conditions above those
indtcated in the operational sections of this specification
Applied Voltage on any Pin
IS not implled a n d e x p o s u r e t o a b s o l u t e maximuln rating
vss PO.3 < v,, < v,, + o 3 c o n d i t i o n s f o r e x t e n d e d pertods m a y a f f e c t d e v i c e rell-
ability.

D.C. Electrical Characteristics (T, = 25C. vDD = 9V ilnless otherwise specified)

Input Level

Input Resistor _ 200K _ 1.2M R

to Vcc

kl5% exclusive
Oscillator Frequency F _ 100 _ KHz of external
components

Pin Designation

Pin No. Designation Description

l - 1 2 Al - Al2 These data select lines are used to set the addresses of the encoder/decoder
pair They have on-chip pull-up resistors.

13 R.C. INPUT R.C. i n p u t pin for sinqle pin o s c i l l a t o r . A reslstor IS h o o k e d f r o m this

pin to Vcc a n d a capacttor f r o m this pin to GND The frequency =
2lRC.

14 Vss The ground pin of the UM3750.

15 MODE SELECT This pin changes the IC f r o m Receive m o d e TO T r a n s m i t mode, By

g r o u n d i n g this pin the IC IS p u t I n t o t h e R e c e i v e m o d e . B y c o n n e c t i n g
to VC- the IC IS put into the Transmit mode

16 RECEIVER T h e r e c e i v e r i n p u t r e c e i v e s t h e d i g i t a l P C M w a v e f o r m from the detect

INPUT CIrClllt.

17 TXIRX In the transmit mode, this output pin produces the PCM waveform for
OUTPUT transmlttlnq. I n t h e r e c e i v e m o d e , this output pin p r o v i d e s t h e come
partson result and detects low If comparison is ok.

18 Vcc The positive power supply pin of the UM3750.

2-5
 B t E z F
_____
tiz = =-~
-_ _ _-
UM3750

Connection Diagram for Transmitter/Receiver

Output Waveform (based on 100 KHz)

Typical

2-6
Decoder Flowchart

Stand by M o d e
Reset Count

Yes

No No
+ Data In?

N O

Count - Count +1
is
R eset 64m s,
64ms Timer
128ms, Timer
Overflow
Yes
?
_!:_I-
No

Activates the
TX//RX O u t p u t

No Yes
V

TX,RX Output

Ordering Information

I Part No. Package 1

2-7