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*Geoblog@yahoo.com

) : 1392 :(1393



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. ) (SV 85 90 .
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1 Wellbore Instability
2 Tight Hole
3 Drilling-Induced Tensile Fracture
4 Breakout
5 Optimum Mud Weight
6 Optimum Trajectory
7 Casing Collapse
8 Image Log
9 Caliper
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11 )Extended Leak-off Test (XLOT
12 Mini-frac Test
13 Hydraulic Fracturing
14 Stress Polygon
15 Breakout Width
16 Allemandou and Desseault

17 Deviatoric Stresses
18
Stress Relaxation
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130 42 133 73/44 66/8 71/55 .
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1/1 psi/ft 0/024 MPa/m . 145 pcf
.

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. 130 150 pcf ] .[2
80/54 146 pcf .
42 145 pcf 135 pcf ] .[2
74/74 .
(1957) 23 ) .(3

19 Overburden
20 Graphic Well Log
21 Formation Mud Losses
22 Over Pressure
23 Hubbert and Willis
] .[19 (1984) 24
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)h = 0.026 H - 31.7 + 0.46 (Pf - Pfn For H > 3500 )(5

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24 Zobak and Healy


25 Friction Faulting Theory
26 Sliding Friction Coefficient
27 Breckels and Van Eekelen
28 Eaton
Mohr-Coulomb, Lade modified, Tresca, . 3 11
Drucker-Prager Wiebols-Cook modified 130 42 133 .
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:5 Wiebols-Cook modified 130


:6 ) Mohr-Coulomb( ) Drucker-Prager( 133
:7 ) Lade modified( ) Tresca( 133

:8 Wiebols-Cook modified 133


:9 ) Mohr-Coulomb( ) Drucker-Prager( 42
:10 ) Lade modified( ) Tresca( 42

:11 Wiebols-Cook modified 42

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130 79/37 80/54
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( . Sv SHmax > Shmin
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.
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130 42 133 .
:1 130 42 .133

Max Shmin Shmin Shmin Shmin SHmax


Well Depth Pp Mud Pfrac Sv Shmin (Excess (Hubbert
(Breckels
(Stress (Stress
No. )(m )(MPa Weight )(Eaton & van
)(MPa )(MPa )of Pw )and Willis )polygon )polygon
)(MPa )Eekelen
)(pcf )(MPa )(MPa )(MPa )(MPa
)(MPa
MN#130 3481 73.44 145 85.04 88.86 86.06 80.54 81.15 76.16 79.37 88.56 - 90.64

MN#133 3330 71.55 150 82.85 86.58 83.84 75.85 79.06 74.02 76.66 84.15 - 86.09
MN#42 3281 66.8 145 81.63 85.3 81.94 74.74 76.05 71.12 73.09 82.07 - 84.1

.6

.


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( .
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.



.
"
"
MN#42
Stress (MPa)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105
2600

2650
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "7"

2700

2750

2800 Gs. Fm. Mbr. "6"

2850

2900

2950

3000
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "5"
3050

3100

3150

3200
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "4"
3250
Depth (m)

3300
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "3"
3350

3400 Gs. Fm. Mbr. "2"

3450 Cap Rock

3500

3550

3600

3650
As. Fm.
3700

3750

3800

3850

3900

3950 Sv Sh
Pp Pp_Hydro
Pfrac Pw
4000 SH

42 :12
MN#133
Stress (MPa)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105
2600

2650
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "7"
2700

2750

2800 Gs. Fm. Mbr. "6"

2850

2900

2950

3000 Gs. Fm. Mbr. "5"

3050

3100

3150

3200
Depth (m)

3250
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "4-2"
3300

3350

3400

3450 Cap Rock

3500

3550

3600

As. Fm.
3650

3700

3750

3800

3850 Sv Sh
Pp Pfrac
Pp_Hydro Pw
3900 SH

133 :13
MN#130
Stress (MPa)
25 35 45 55 65 75 85 95 105
2650

2700

Gs. Fm. Mbr. "7"


2750

2800

2850
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "6"
2900

2950

3000

3050
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "5"
3100

3150

3200

3250
Depth (m)

3300
Gs. Fm. Mbr. "4-2"
3350

3400

3450
Cap Rock
3500

3550

3600

3650

As. Fm.
3700

3750

3800

3850

3900 Sv Sh
Pp Pp_Hydro
Pfrac Pw
3950 SH

130 :14

1389 [ 1]
.
. [ 2]
[3] Jaeger, J. C. and N. G. W. Cook, 1979, Fundamentals of rock mechanics, Chapman & Hall, New York.
[4] Bell, J. S. and D. I. Gough, 1979, Northeast-southwest compressive stress in Alberta: evidence from oil
wells, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 475482.
[5] Peska, P. and M. D. Zoback, 1995, Compressive and tensile failure of inclined borehole and determination
of in situ stress and rock strength. J. Geophys. Res. 100 (B7), 1279112811.
[6] Brudy, M. and M. D. Zoback, 1993, Compressive and tensile failure of bore-holes arbitrarily inclined to
principal stress axis: application to the KTB boreholes, 34th US Symposium on Rock Mechanics Germany.
[7] Lund, B. and M. D. Zoback, 1999, Orientation and magnitude of in situ stress to 6.5 km depth in the Baltic
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ISBN 978 974 533 613 1.
[11] Allemandou, X. and M. B. Dusseault, 1993, Procedure for cyclic creep testing of salt rock, results and
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Determination of In-situ stress in the Marun oilfields
failure wells

A. Farsimadan*, M. Ahmadi, K. Ahangari and J. Dashbozorgi


*
Geoblog@yahoo.com

Received: November 2013, Accepted: July 2014

Abstract
Determination of In-situ stress domain in oilfields is so important for drilling, well
completion and petroleum geomechanics. Simply, determination of magnitude and direction
of In-situ stress around wellbore is the first step of geomechanical studies and wellbore
stability particularly. Preliminarily, because of importance of casing collapse problem in the
Marun oilfield, the magnitude of in-situ stress is determined. The magnitude of vertical stress
(Sv) was in range of 85 to 90 MPa. The minimum horizontal stress (Shmin) determined by
some analytical methods. For estimating of maximum horizontal stress (S Hmax) domain we
used Andersons faulting theory and stress polygon. So the magnitude of SHmax was so close
to Sv and the faulting regime shows normal/strike slip. Within Gachsaran Formation in depth
of collapses because of salty lithology and high pore pressure, magnitude of In-situ stress is
so close and it can be assume hydrostatic stress state.

Keywords: In-situ stress, Casing collapse, Hydrostatic stress state, Gachsaran Formation,
Marun oilfield.

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