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Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Biomechanical(Biomechanical Analysis of
Workload)
-Evaluating stress on Musculoskeletal
system
ENERGY CAPACITY
(The Physiological Approach)
Energy Cost
Heart Rate
Blood Pressure
4. Analytical Measures
1. SUBJECTIVE
MEASURES
Based on Operator Rating of the Task
- Unidimensional or Multidimensional
- Immediately or Retrospective
- Absolute or Relative
Subjective Rating
Instruments
- SWORD(Subjective Workload
Dominance)
- Bedford
- MCH (Modified Cooper Harper)
- Psychophysical
Subjective Rating
Instruments
- NASA-TLX (Task Loading Index)
- SWAT (Subjective workload Assessment
Techniques)
- Workload Profile
BEDFORD
Workload Low WL 2
Mental Demand Low/High How much mental and perceptual activity was
required(e.g., thinking, deciding, calculating,
remembering, looking searching, etc)?Was the Task
Easy or demanding, simple or complex, exacting or
forgiving
Physical Demand Low/High How much physical activity was required (e.g.,
pushing, pulling, turning, controlling, activating,
etc.)?Was the Task easy or demanding, slow or brisk,
slack or strenuous, restful or laborious
NASA TLX Rating Scale
Definitions
Temporal Low/High How much time pressure did you feel due to the
Demand rate or pace at which the task or task elements
occurred? Was the pace slow and leisurely or
rapid and frantic?
MCH U A I or R
Psychophysical U RS R
SWORD U RR R
NASA-TLX M A I
SWAT M A I
Workload Profile M A R
Measurement Issues
Ease of Use
Very Reliable
Could be Intrusive
Some Examples
-TAWL (Task Analysis/Workload)
-TLAP (Time-Line analysis and Prediction)
-W/INDEX (Workload Index)
-PROCRU (Procedure Oriented Crew Model)
Measurement Issues