PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
MAJOR EQUIPMENT: ADSORPTION COLUMN:
STORAGE:
CBE685: DESIGN PROJECT 1 SR-101: PRESSING MACHINE 1
V-101: OPJ STORAGE TANK 1
PROJECT TITLE: W-101: WASHER 1
BIOTECHNOLOGY PRODUCTION V-102: FUMARIC ACID
OF 1000 METRIC TONNES OF STORAGE 2
FUMARIC ACID PER YEAR
REACTOR:
FR-101: FERMENTATION TANK 1
HEAT EXCHANGER:
EBA-101: EBA COLUMN 1
CENTRIFUGER:
CF-101: CENTRIFUGE 1
EVAPORATOR:
EV-101: ROTARY EVAPORATOR 1
DRYER:
DR-101: ROTARY DRYER 1
SUPERVISED BY:
H-101: HEAT EXCHANGER 1 PROF. IR. DR. JAILANI B. SALIHON
H-102: HEAT EXCHANGER 2
MEMBERS:
CONDENSER: NUR AMALINA BINTI MOHD SULONG
C-101: CONDENSER 1 MUHAMMAD HAAZEEQ BIN
MOHAMAD SARIF
BOILER: SITI AFIQAH AISYAH BINTI
B-101: BOILER 1 MURTADZA
NUR NABIHAH BINTI ROSMAN
MUHAMMAD ARSHAD BIN ABDUL
RASHID
JEREMY JUISENI
 STREAM TABLES

Stream S-01 S-02 S-03 S-04 S-05 S-06 S-07 S-08

Temperature 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
(oC)
Pressure 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(atm)
Mass Flow 166898.070 83449.035 83440.035 5591.085 77857.95 77857.95 98745.104 4009.379
(kg/h)
Composition (%)
Cellulose 0.192 0 0.385 0 0 0 0 0
Fructose 0.004 0.009 0 0.03 0.008 0.008 0 0
Glucose 0.105 0.210 0 0.7 0.21 0.21 0 0
Hemicellulose 0.071 0 0.143 0 0 0 0 0
Lignin 0.075 0 0.151 0 0 0 0 0
Protein 0.122 0 0.243 0 0 0 0 0
Sucrose 0.041 0.081 0 0.27 0.082 0.082 0 0
Acetone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carbon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dioxide
Fumaric Acid 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Na2CO3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Water 0.390 0.700 0.078 0 0.700 0.700 0 0
CO2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.115 0
O2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.105 0
Nitrogen 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.78 0
 Stream S-09 S-10 S-11 S-12 S-13 S-14 S-15 S-16
Temperature 25 25 47 25 25 25 70 70
(oC)
Pressure (atm) 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Mass Flow 91283.865 2380.953 9001.349 82282.506 18002.698 1080.162 9001.349 7921.187
(kg/h)
Composition (%)
Cellulose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fructose 0.007 0 0 0.008 0 0 0 0
Glucose 0.036 0 0 0.040 0 0 0 0
Hemicellulose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lignin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Protein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sucrose 0.069 0 0 0.077 0 0 0 0
Acetone 0 0 1 0 0.5 1 1 1
Carbon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dioxide
Fumaric Acid 0.123 0 0 0.027 0.5 0 0 0
Na2CO3 0.044 0 0 0.049 0 0 0 0
Water 0.721 0 0 0.799 0 0 0 0
CO2 0 0.042 0 0 0 0 0 0
O2 0 0.114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nitrogen 0 0.844 0 0 0 0 0 0
 Stream S-17 S-18 S-19 S-20 S-21 S-22 S-23
Temperature 25 25 70 25 100 25 25
(oC)
Pressure 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(atm)
Mass Flow 919.274 9001.349 2719.745 7200.828 3598.279 4319.663 6479.494
(kg/h)
Composition (%)
Cellulose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fructose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Glucose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hemicellulose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lignin 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Protein 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sucrose 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Acetone 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carbon 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dioxide
Fumaric Acid 0 1 0.662 1 0 0.167 1
Na2CO3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Water 1 0 0.338 0 0 0 0
CO2 0 0 0 0 0.004 0.003 0
O2 0 0 0 0 0.210 0.175 0
Nitrogen 0 0 0 0 0.780 0.650 0