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Management
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents i
1.2 Characteristic 1
2.1 Introduction 9
2.2 Characteristics 9
3.1 Introduction 14
3.2 Characteristic 14
References 19
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1.0 Veritas Netback-up
The NetBackup Browser is configured to work with a specific NetBackup client. When a user
starts an operation using the NetBackup Browser, the browser software sends the appropriate
messages to its designated NetBackup client. The software on the NetBackup client then
communicates with the server and handles the client side of the operation. NetBackup client
software enables server directed backup, archive, and restore operations on entire folders
or individual files that reside on an NetBackup client. This software also allows performing user
directed backup, archive, and restoring operations on your NetBackup client, without logging
into the NetBackup master server.
In NetBackup terminology, the system that requires the backup or archive is the NetBackup
client. The system that manages the storage and retrieval of the backup data is called the
NetBackup master server.
1.2 Characteristic
Fully Automated
Preset vaulting profiles determine which backups are duplicated or sent offsite, and for how long
they are retained. NetBackup Vault also automatically sends a backup of the NetBackup catalog
(database) offsite, along with the regular backup tapes, to aid in the recovery process.
Low Maintenance
Tapes to be sent offsite are automatically ejected each day for tape-handling personnel to
quickly package and ship.
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Offsite Media Tracking
Onsite and offsite tape inventories are meticulously recorded and tracked in the NetBackup
database, so you always know where a tape is supposed to be
Container Vaulting
NetBackup Vault supports the vaulting of closed containers of backup media, providing the
ability to track and report on media, the containers in which they reside, and the return dates of
those media and containers.
Full Backup
When the NetBackup master server is configured to perform a full backup, NetBackup backs up
all files in a specified folder or drive to a storage unit. The archive bit is cleared as each file is
backed up. If the full backup fails, NetBackup will attempt another full backup at the same time
each day until successfully completed. A successfully completed backup will include all files.
Cumulative-Incremental Backup
When the NetBackup master server is configured to perform a cumulativeincremental
backup, NetBackup backs up all files that have changed since the last successful full backup.
Cumulative incremental backups can be configured to use either the datetime stamp or the
archive bit. If the datetime stamp is used, the cumulativeincremental backup includes all files
with a datetime stamp that are more recent than the last full backup. If the archive bit is used,
the cumulative-incremental backup includes all files that have their archive bit set. Archive bits
are not cleared on cumulative-incrementals.
Differential-Incremental Backup
When the NetBackup master server is configured to perform a differentialincremental backup,
NetBackup backs up all files that have changed since the last successful backup. Differential
incremental backups can be configured to use either the datetime stamp or the archive bit. If the
datetime stamp is used, the differentialincremental backup includes all files with a datetime
stamp that are more recent than the last backup, full or incremental. If the archive bit is used,
the differential-incremental backup includes all files that have their archive bit set. Archive bits
are cleared on differential-incrementals if the file is successfully backed up.
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1.3.1 VERITAS
NetBackupTM 6.0
Vault Option
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holding area so tape-handling personnel can simply empty the tapes from the CAP or MAP and
box them up for shipment. There is no need to first determine which tapes should be vaulted or
to involve the operations staff.
VAULT REPORTING
NetBackup Vault includes a series of essential reports such as picking list for robot, return list
from vault, various inventory lists, and the recovery report for use in recovery situations. These
reports help communicate status between onsite and offsite locations, and provide an important
way to coordinate directives with offsite data storage vendors.
For example, one of the most important reports, the pick list report, documents all the tapes that
are transferred offsite for a particular day. NetBackup Vault automatically assigns offsite slot
identifiers for use by the offsite vendor according to a numerical slot range allocation. Reports
are generated manually or automatically, and results can be output in print, e-mail, or file
formats, as well as electronic report formats supported by Iron Mountain’s SecureBase
application.
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#2-NetBackup Vault automatically ejects tapes from the robotic tape library to be sent offsite.
#4-NetBackup Vault records and tracks location and expiration of each tape.
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1.5 Actions Menu
Restore...
Opens the submenu and provides access to the following commands.
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Options...
Opens the Options dialog box to the Backups property sheet.
Add to Include List Adds the selected files, folders, or registry keys to the Include File List.
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This window shows the files, folders, or registry keys you can mark for back up.
Access this window:
• From the Actions menu, click Backup Files and Folders
• From the toolbar, click Browse Backup
User can position this window separately. User can also cascade, tile or minimize the window
by using commands from the Window menu.
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2.1 Introduction
Acronis True Image Home solves all backup problems, ensuring the safety of all information on
PC. Using it, user can back up selected files and folders, or entire disks and partitions.
If failures occur that block access to information or affect system operation, or if accidentally
delete necessary files, it easily to restore the system and lost data.
The unique technology developed by Acronis and implemented in Acronis True Image Home
allows to create exact, sector-by-sector disk backups, including all operating systems,
applications and configuration files, software updates, personal settings and all of the data.
If want to install a new hard disk drive, Acronis True Image Home will help to transfer
information from the old one in minutes, including operating systems, applications, documents
and personal settings.
2.2 Characteristics
Acronis True Image Home stores only those hard disk parts that contain data (for supported
file systems). Further, it does not back up swap file information (win386.swp under Windows
98/Me and pagefile.sys under Windows NT/2000/XP) and hiberfil.sys (a file that keeps RAM
contents when the computer goes into hibernation). This reduces image size and speeds up
image creation and restoration.
A partition image includes all files and folders independent of their attributes (including
hidden and system files), boot record, FAT (file allocation table), root and the zero track of
the hard disk with master boot record (MBR).
A disk image includes images of all disk partitions as well as the zero track with master boot
record (MBR).
2. An incremental backup file only contains data changed since the last full or incremental
backup creation. Therefore, it is smaller and takes less time to create. But as it doesn’t
contain all data, all the previous incremental backups and the initial full backup are
required for restoration.
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3. A differential backup creates an independent file, containing all changes against the
initial full archive. Generally, a differential backup will be restored faster than an
incremental one, as it does not have to process through a long chain of previous
backups.
A standalone full backup may be an optimal solution if the user often roll back the system to
the initial state (like in a gaming club or Internet café, to undo changes made by the guests).
Alternatively, if user are interested in saving only the last data state to be able to restore it in
case of system failure, consider the differential backup. It is particularly effective if data changes
tend to be little as compared to the full data volume.
The same is true for incremental backup. In addition, it is most useful when need frequent
backups and possibility to roll back to any of stored states.
How it works
The Acronis Startup Recovery Manager enables starting Acronis True Image Home without
loading the operating system. With this feature, if the operating system won't load for some
reason, it can run Acronis True Image Home by itself to restore damaged partitions. As opposed
to booting from Acronis removable media, it will not need a separate media or network
connection to start Acronis True Image Home.
How it works
When the restoration procedure is started, Acronis True Image Home:
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1. Finds the sectors in the image which contain system files, and restores these sectors first.
Thus, the OS is restored and can be started in a very short timeframe.
2. Writes on the hard disk its own drivers, which intercept system queries to the
files. When the user opens files or launches applications, the drivers receive the
system queries and restore the sectors that are necessary for the current operation.
3. At the same time, Acronis True Image Home proceeds with the complete sector-
by-sector image restoration in the background. However, the system requested
sectors have the highest priority.
The main program window contains the menu, the toolbar, the sidebar, the Active Tasks pane
and the main area. The main area contains operation icons, while the sidebar features Tools
and Help panels.
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new one.
Add New Disk - add a new disk for data storage leaving the OS and applications
on the old one.
Manage System Restore - turn on/off Microsoft Windows System Restore tool and
set its options directly from Acronis True Image Home.
Program menu
The program menu bar features the Operations, View, Tools and Help items.
The Operations menu contains a list of the available operations, including scheduling tasks.
The View menu contains items for managing the program window look:
Toolbars - contains commands that control toolbar icons
Common Task Bar - enables/disables the sidebar
Status Bar - enables/disables the status bar
Active tasks - enables/disables the Active Tasks pane at the bottom of the main area.
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3.0 Norton Ghost 15.0
3.1 Introduction
Protect any kind of data to keep on computer by making a backup of data entire of the hard
disk. Or, limit the backup to include only those files and folders that mean the most to user. The
schedule backups to capture the changes automatically as a work from day to day. Or start a
backup manually at any time. It easily to configure Norton Ghost to run a backup in response to
specific events. For example, a backup can run when a particular application is started. Or, a
backup can run when a specified amount of new data is added to the drive. Restore a file,
folder, or an entire drive also can be done. This recovery process returns computer to a
previous, functional state with the operating system, applications, and data files intact. Or
accidentally delete a personal file get it back with a few steps.
Schedule the backups to run after hours when a computer is idle. When disaster strikes, Norton
Ghost helps to recover a computer from the effects of many common problems, including
3.2Characteristics
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1. Full system (disk image) computer backup easily backup everything on a hard drive
or partition.
2. File and folder backup let’s back-up only the files and folders chosen, rather than
backing up and entire disk.
3. File backup search finds and backs up only the types of files chosen, such as photos,
MP3 files, and documents.
4. Incremental backup copies only files that have changed for fewer, faster backups.
6. Offsite backup copies recovery points to a FTP site for easier offsite backup
management.
7. NAS backup gives the option of backing up files to network-attached storage devices.
8. Advanced compression automatically compresses files can store more files in less
space.
9. Advanced encryption helps keep sensitive documents safe from prying eyes.
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10. System protection lets easily restore system, applications and files even when pc
can’t restart the operating system.
11. Google Desktop™ integration makes data recovery even faster with searchable
backup indexes.
12. LightsOut Restore lets you quickly restore the system without needing a bootable
CD.
13. Remote management lets remotely control other Norton Ghost installations (12.0
and higher) on the local area network.
14. Scheduled P2V allows to automatically create a virtual disk from most recent
backup.
15. Version support lets restore older disk images made with Ghost 10, 12 and 14.
16. Multiple storage options let back up to almost any media, including Blu-ray Disc®,
CDR/RW and DVD+-R/RW drives, USB and FireWire® (IEEE 1394) devices, network
drives, and Iomega® Zip® and Jaz® drives.
While Norton Ghost does the work of backing up your files, folders, or entire
drives, user need to tell Norton Ghost what to backup, when to back it up, and
where to put the backed up data.
Refer to diagram 3.4.1 Define Backup, Run Backup, and Recover Data for information how
Norton Ghost process.
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Different between
Veritas NetBack-Up Acronis True Image
1 Full Backup
-Is configured to perform a full backup, NetBackup backs up -A full backup contains all data at the
all files in a specified folder or drive to a storage unit. moment of backup creation.
-It forms a base for further incremental or
-The archive bit is cleared as each file is backed up.
differential backup or is used as a
standalone archive.
-A full backup has the shortest restore
time as compared to incremental or
differential ones.
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References
2. http://seer.support.veritas.com/docs/278434.htm
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acronis_True_Image
3. http://download.microsoft.com/download/2/b/9/2b99fd0d-5437-40d7-a430-
23e31cac7ece/Deployment_Cookbook.VS_Acronis_FINAL.doc
Web reference for Norton Ghost User Guide / Norton Ghost 15.0:
1. http://servi.icis.pcz.pl/files/Ghost_guide.pdf
2. ftp://ftp.symantec.com/public/english_us_canada/products/ghost/10/manuals/Ghost_10_
User_Guide.pdf
3. http://www.symantec.com/norton/support/top_ts_issues.jsp?
pvid=nghost_15&id=tech_issues&selected_nav=5
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