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EAL ESTA

AR T N o r t h C a r o l i n a R e a l E s t a t e C o m m i s s i o n
N
LI

E
REAL ESTATE BULLETIN
CO
TH CARO

MMISSION
OR

V o l u m e 4 5 O c t o b e r 2 0 1 4 N u m b e r 2
N

ES I
SE R
QUA M I E

Thomas R. Lawing, Jr., of Charlotte, has been elected Chairman and Cindy
S. Chandler of Charlotte, Vice Chairman, of the North Carolina Real Estate
Commission effective August 1, 2014, it was announced by Miriam J. Baer,
Mary Frances Fran Whitley, Di- Executive Director.
rector of Administration for the Real Lawing is a second-generation Certi-
Estate Commission, fied Property Manager and President of
will retire January 1, T. R. Lawing Realty, a family-owned resi-
2015 after 36 years of dential property management company
service. serving the Charlotte region since 1957.
Whitley joined He is a past president and REALTOR
the staff of the Com- of the Year of both the North Carolina Lawing Chandler
Whitley mission (then known Association of REALTORS (NCAR) with the Wells Fargo Championship &
as the Real Estate Licensing Board) in and the Charlotte Regional REALTORS Chiquita Classic and an Eagle Scout.
1978 as an administrator with financial Association (CRRA) and a past director of Chandler, owner of The Chandler
oversight responsibilities. She soon took the National Association of REALTORS Group, a commercial real estate con-
on the responsibilities of Financial Offi- (NAR). sulting and training firm, has been in
cer, and in 1987, was named the Direc- Active in civic affairs, Lawing is a real estate for more than 30 years in the
tor of Administration. past chair of the Church Council at areas of investment real estate, syndica-
Whitley received her Bachelor of Hawthorne Lane United Methodist tion, strategic planning, management,
Science degree from Atlantic Christian Church, a past president of the Char- marketing and education.
College. In 2007, she received the Old lotte West Rotary Club, a Co-Captain (See Commission, page 3)
(See Whitley, page 6)

The Commission changed the bro- year, and the elimination of the required
ker-in-charge rule effective July 1, 2014, BICAR elective will allow brokers-in-
Judy F. Greenhill of Hickory has and, in doing so, eliminated the Bro- charge to select an approved elective of
been appointed to ker-in-Charge Annual Review (BICAR) their choice to satisfy the remaining 4
the North Carolina course, and created Brokers-in-Charge; Broker-in-Charge Update hours.
Real Estate Commis- two versions of the BIC-Eligible Brokers (BICUP) + Elective Those brokers
sion by Governor Pat Update course: the Non-Brokers-in-Charge General Update + Elective who are NOT
McCrory, it was an- Broker-in-Charge BICs or are not
nounced by Miriam Update course (BICUP) and the General BIC-eligible will take the four-hour
Greenhill J. Baer, Executive Update course. General Update course as their manda-
Director. Rule 58A.0110(k) now requires tory CE, and will also select an approved
Greenhill succeeds S. R. Buddy brokers-in-charge and those brokers elective of their choice to satisfy the re-
Rudd, Jr., of Oak Island. wishing to maintain BIC eligibility, to maining four hours. Licensees who are
The broker/owner of Classic Proper- complete the BICUP course beginning neither BICs nor BIC-eligible will not
ties of the Catawba Valley in Hickory, the first full license year after the license receive any CE credit if they mistakenly
Greenhill has been a licensed broker year in which the BIC declares her/him- take the BICUP course instead of the
since 1983. self as BIC. The four-hour BICUP will General Update course.
She is a past director of the North satisfy the mandatory CE portion of the If a BIC or BIC-eligible licensee
(See Greenhill, page 3) BICs CE requirement for the license (See BICUP, page 8)

New Oil and Gas Disclosure Statement Effective January 1 (Page 8)


REAL ESTATE BULLETIN

S taff U pdate
Published as a service to real estate licensees to promote
a better understanding of the Real Estate License Law and
Commission rules, and proficiency in real estate practice.
The articles published herein shall not be reprinted or
reproduced in any other publication without specific refer-
ence being made to their original publication in the Com-
missions Real Estate Bulletin.

NORTH CAROLINA REAL ESTATE COMMISSION


1313 Navaho Drive
P. O. Box 17100
Raleigh, North Carolina 27619-7100
Phone (919) 875-3700
www.ncrec.gov Frederick A. Moreno has been Miriam J. Baer, Executive Direc-
Pat McCrory, Governor named as Deputy Legal Counsel in tor, spoke to the general membership
the Regulatory Af- of the North Carolina Association of
COMMISSION MEMBERS
fairs Division. He REALTORS at its annual meeting and
Thomas R. Lawing, Jr., Chairman Charlotte is a graduate of East to the Cary office of Fonville Morisey
L. S. Cindy Chandler, Vice Chairman Charlotte Carolina University Realty.
George Bell Winston-Salem
Leonard H. Tony Craver, Jr. Durham
with a BS in Busi- Janet B. Thoren, Legal Counsel, spoke
Walter Walt F. Crayton, Jr. New Bern ness Administration to the general membership of the North
Judy F. Greenhill Hickory and the North Carolina Central Uni- Carolina Association of REALTORS at its
Everett Vic Knight Raleigh
Richard L. Sullivan Raleigh
versity School of Law. Prior to joining annual meeting and to the Hendersonville
Anna Gregory Wagoner Winston-Salem the Commission, he was an Assistant Board of REALTORS in Hendersonville.
District Attorney for Durham County. Charlene D. Moody, Chief Depu-
EXECUTIVE
ty Legal Counsel, spoke to the Wilkes
Miriam J. Baer Executive Director County Association of REALTORS.
Paula L. Ricard Chief Financial Officer Eric A. Mine, Associate Legal Coun-
ADMINISTRATION sel II, spoke to the Harnett County NC
Mary Frances Whitley Director The Real Estate Commission has Fair Housing Training and Seminar and
Vickie R. Crouse Technology Administrator
Wendy C. Harper Administrative Officer
received two awards for Education and to the USDA Rural Development Area
Jake A. Gore Network Administrator Communications from ARELLO (As- II All-Hands Staff Meeting in Statesville.
Robert L. Forshaw Publications Officer sociation of Real Estate License Law Of- Stephen L. Fussell, Senior Consum-
Brenda Hollings Information Services Officer
ficials). er Protection Officer, hosted a North
EDUCATION AND LICENSING
A new course and publication, Is- Carolina Association of REALTORS
Bruce W. Moyer Director
Anita R. Burt Education/Examination Officer sues and Answers in North Carolina Real webinar on the topic of Ten Top Com-
Pamela R. Rorie Continuing Education Officer Estate Practice, received the Education plaints.
Patricia A. Moylan Legal Education Officer
Matthew A. Wentz License Application Analyst
award. The course reviews selected is- Jean Wolinski-Hobbs, Consumer
sues which often result in violations of Protection Officer, spoke to Barbara
REGULATORY AFFAIRS
Janet B. Thoren Director, Legal Counsel
the Real Estate Law and Commission Caravan Realty and Associates in Jack-
Charlene D. Moody Assistant Director, Legal Counsel rules. sonville and to L&F/Fonville Morisey
Frederick A. Moreno Deputy Legal Counsel The re-designed Commission Web Real Estate in Raleigh.
Curtis E. Aldendifer Associate Legal Counsel
Emmet R. Wood Chief Auditor
site received the ARELLO Communi- Glen M. Wylie, Consumer Protec-
Michael B. Gray Chief Financial Fraud cation award. tion Officer, spoke to the Raleigh Re-
Investigator
D. Scott Schiller Financial Fraud Investigator
gional Association of REALTORS.
Bart H. Allen Sr. Auditor/Investigator Peter B. Myers, Information Of-
Jennifer Kee Sr. Auditor/Investigator
Commission ficer, spoke to Fonville Morisey &
M. Spier Holloman Sr. Legal Auditor/Investigator
Stephen L. Fussell Sr. Consumer Protection Officer Speakers Available Barefoot in Raleigh, the NC 2nd An-
Jean A. Wolinski-Hobbs Consumer Protection Officer
Real Estate Commission staff members are
nual Short Sale Conference of Advance
Glenn M. Wylie Consumer Protection Officer
available to speak to your local board, office, or Mortgage Education in Raleigh, to the
Peter B. Myers Information Officer
Elizabeth W. Penney Information Officer
special group. You can request a presentation Winston-Salem Regional Association
relating to a specific subject or a general discus-
Editor-In-Chief sion on topics of interest to those attending.
of REALTORS, and to the Yancey-
Miriam J. Baer To schedule a speaker, call Janet Thoren at Mitchell Board of REALTORS.
Editor (919) 875-3700, Ext. 112, or submit the Request
Robert L. Forshaw
for Program Presenter form available on the
Commissions Web site, www.ncrec.gov. Please
allow at least four weeks prior to your groups
meeting.

2 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


C ommission
November 12 All meetings, unless otherwise noted, begin
at 9:00 a.m. and are held in Raleigh in the
December 10 Commissions Conference Room at 1313 Navaho
Drive (27609). Occasionally, circumstances
C alendar January 14

February 11
necessitate changes in meeting times and
locations.

(Continued from page 1) Broker-in-Charge and


Basic Trust Account Procedures Courses
She is a 2011 recipient of the Billie J. Register online at the Commission Web site, www.ncrec.gov,
Mercer Excellence in Education Award under Education/Course Registration.
of the Real Estate Commission and
is the author of The Insiders Guide to Broker-in-Charge Course
Commercial Real Estate, published by (Two days) Day 1: 1 - 5 p.m.; Day 2: 8:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.
Dearborn/Kaplan Publishing.
November 18-19
A past regional vice president of the Asheville Holiday Inn East/Blue Ridge Parkway
February 17-18
National Association of REALTORS,
Chandler was also Chair of the Meck- December 3-4
lenburg County Zoning Board of Ad- Concord Hilton Garden Inn, Concord January 26-27
justment and Charlotte Chapter Presi- March 11-12
dent of Commercial Real Estate Wom- October 28-29
en (CREW). Greensboro Deep River Event Center
February 11-12
Chandler is a past president of the North
November 6-7
Carolina Association of REALTORS and
December 15-16
the North Carolina Real Estate Educa- Raleigh McKimmon Center
January 21-22
tors Association and a past Vice Chair March 4-5
of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Planning
Commission. October 22-23
Wilmington Best Western Coastline Center
February 23-24

Basic Trust Account Procedures


(Commission Offices, Raleigh)
(Continued from page 1)
(All classes 1 - 5 p.m.)

Carolina Association of REALTORS, Raleigh Commission Offices October 22


past president, vice president and direc- 1313 Navaho Drive, Raleigh November 18
tor of the Catawba Valley Association December 16
of REALTORS, past president and di- January 26
rector of the Multiple Listing Service of February 23
Catawba Valley, and past director of the See Commission Web site to confirm course dates.
North Carolina Real Estate Educational
Foundation.
Greenhill received the North Caro- Your Email Address:
lina Association of REALTORS Life-
time Achievement Award in 2008 and Public or Private?
the Regional Service Award in 1997. She You now have the option to designate your email address(es) on
received the Catawba Valley Association file with the Commission as "public" or "private - for Commission use".
Your "private" email address will be used by the Commission to com-
of REALTORS Lifetime Service Award municate with you, and will not be disseminated to anyone. Your "pub-
in 2014 and was named the Associations lic" email will be provided on request to others such as schools to send
REALTOR of the Year in 1996. you CE information.
To make your selection, log in and update your record.

Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 3


ARELLO (Association of Real Estate License Law Officials)
Reprinted courtesy of ARELLO Boundariesmagazine.
overnment- putes, servicer delays
sponsored en- and uncooperative
terprise (GSE) Fannie subordinate lien hold-
Mae recently launched ers. Upon submission
enhancements to its on- of an inquiry, a Fan-
line tool that helps real nie Mae representa-
estate professionals to tive responds and gets
navigate and close no- directly involved in an
toriously slow, cumber- attempt to resolve the
some and complicated problem. With the lat-
short sale transactions. est round of system
Along with its coun- upgrades, the por-
terpart GSE Freddie tal now allows listing
Mac, Fannie Mae sup- agents to determine if
ports secondary U.S. Fannie Mae owns the
mortgage markets by mortgage, understand
acquiring and securitiz- Fannie Mae home-
ing mortgage loans. The owner short sale eli-
GSEs own or guarantee gibility requirements,
about half of all U.S. request list price guid-
mortgages and current- ance, submit an ac-
ly back the vast majority cepted contract offer
of new mortgage loans. and take steps to close
Short sales, of course, involve homes that are sold for less the transaction. One of the primary new features will soon
than the amount owed on the existing mortgage. For loans allow listing brokers to negotiate and receive first lien ap-
owned or guaranteed by Fannie Mae, the GSE must ap- proval on a short sale directly from Fannie Mae, which al-
prove the transaction since it will incur any resulting loss. lows earlier contact with Fannie Mae representatives and
Fannie Maes www.homepathforshortsales.com por- the ability to preempt some of the problems that continue
tal is a resource for listing agents who are working with to plague short sale transactions. Fannie Mae says that
clients considering or pursuing a short sale on a prop- allowing real estate professionals to directly negotiate
erty whose first lien is held by the GSE. Over the last short sales is an important step in its continuing efforts
few years, the system has been upgraded several times. to streamline the short sale process. (But, see the article
A recent enhancement allows real estate professionals below concerning North Carolina limits on negotiating
to escalate short sale problems such as valuation dis- and counselling short sales.)

By Eric A. Mine, Associate Legal Counsel II


th the recent upgrades to its ing the settlement of a debt and coun- nouncement SVC-2014-09, the mort-
web portal, www.homepath- seling a seller or buyer on the legal or gage giant announced changes to some
forshortsales.com, Fannie Mae now al- tax implications that may result from a short sale servicing requirements which
lows real estate professionals to submit short sale are both considered the prac- took effect on August 1, 2014.
problems in short sale transactions di- tice of law. Potential clients considering For all new short sales in which Fan-
rectly to a representative. Other features selling property through the short sale nie Mae is the lender, borrowers will be
rolling out soon will allow brokers to process should be directed to consult prohibited from listing their own prop-
negotiate and receive first lien approval with a licensed attorney. erty. Practically, this change means that
directly from Fannie Mae. While this Upgrades to the Fannie Mae web all short sale properties now must be
may appear to be a welcome change portal arent the only changes that will listed with a licensed real estate profes-
to the process, licensees should bear in affect brokers in North Carolina. With sional who is not the borrower before
mind that in North Carolina negotiat- the release of Servicing Guide An- Continued

4 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


Fannie Mae will approve an offer.
Fannie Mae has also announced
a change to its Short Sale Affidavit
(Fannie Mae Form 191). Since 2012
Fannie Mae has required that all par-
ties involved in a short sale, including
real estate brokers, sign that affidavit
at the time of closing to confirm that
the transaction was conducted at arms-
length. The affidavit has now been up-
dated to include an attestation from the
listing broker affirming that all purchase
offers have been presented to the seller/
borrower and that no offers have been
held or concealed. While the attestation
is new, the requirement to deliver all of-
fers to a seller is not.
Commission Rule 58A.0106(a) re-
quires that all agency agreements, con-
tracts, offers, leases, or options affecting
real property be delivered immediately,
but in no event more than five (5) days
after execution. Licensees should also Scholarships for academic excellence were presented by then Commission
keep in mind that in a short sale trans- Chairman Everett Vic Knight, left, and then Vice Chairman Thomas R. Lawing, Jr.
action, once an offer has been submit- to three brokers at the June Commission meeting.
ted to the lender, all subsequent offers The recipients of the Commission scholarships, which honor former Commis-
must also be submitted to the lender, sion Executive Directors, are (l. to r.) Thao-Van Amy Thai, Cary, Joe Schweidler
even after an offer has been accepted by Memorial Scholarship; Ray Gasperson, Columbus, Blanton Little Memorial Schol-
the seller. Fannie Mae, as lienholder, is arship; and Deborah Kempter, Charlotte, Phillip T. Fisher Scholarship.
an interested third party and must ap- Winners received reimbursement of course tuition fees. Thai and Gasper-
prove the short sale; therefore Fannie son were selected by the North Carolina Real Estate Educational Foundation
Mae is owed a duty of honesty and fair (NCREEF) for courses in the REALTORS Institute, and Kempter was selected by
dealing in the transaction. the North Carolina chapter of the National Association of REALTORS Council of
The changes implemented by Fan- Real Estate Specialists (CRS).
nie Mae are designed to stream-line the
short sale process. But they do not make
the pit-falls and problems inherent in
short sale transactions any less signifi-
cant. Licensees should be well aware
and well versed in the risks posed to
their clients, whether buyer or seller, be-
fore engaging in a short sale transaction.

Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 5


(Continued from page 1)

North State Award for dedication and


service beyond expectation and excel-
he North Carolina Real Estate Commission monitors applicant perfor- lence to the State of North Carolina.
mance on the license examination and regularly reports this informa- As Director of Administration, Whit-
tion to schools and instructors. In particular, the Commission uses information ley has managed the Commissions fi-
about the performance of applicants who are taking the licensing examination nances, personnel, information technolo-
for the first time in order to assure that quality instruction is being provided in gy, publications, and information services.
prelicensing courses by schools and instructors. The most recent performance One of Whitleys responsibilities has
record for each school can be found on the Commissions website at http://www. been the annual renewal of real estate
ncrec.gov/pdf/schools/LicExamPerfRep.pdf. licenses. She has seen the number of li-
The overall examination performance (passing rate) for all first-time candidates cense renewals grow from fewer than
taking the comprehensive real estate examination for the license year July 1, 2013 25,000 to about 100,000 in recent years.
June 30, 2014 was 61%. The Commission congratulates each of the following Whitley also oversaw the develop-
schools for achieving an outstanding examination performance record of 75% or ment of the Commissions first Web site.
higher during the most recent annual reporting period. The Commission recogniz- Most recently, she played a key role in
es that to have students perform at such a level on the license examination requires the creation of the design and features
a combination of high quality instruction and high course completion standards. of the Commissions new award-winning
School Web site, including easier navigation,
Brunswick Community College, Leland; Cape Fear Community College, improved search functions, and display
Wilmington; Central Carolina Community College, Sanford; Dream Weaver on mobile devices.
School of Real Estate, Kannapolis; Laney School of Real Estate, Wilmington; Whitley has always managed the
Northeast NC School of Real Estate, Kitty Hawk; Onslow Real Estate Insti- Commissions data and recalls when li-
tute, Jacksonville; Pitt Community College, Winterville; Wayne Community censee records were housed in file draw-
College, Goldsboro; Wilkes Community College, Wilkesboro. ers within the Commissions offices. Since
that time, she has overseen the mainte-
nance of Commission records from paper
files to microfilm to microfiche to digital
storage to cloud storage. Utilizing chang-
ing technology, she has kept the Commis-
sions record keeping systems functional
and efficient.
Whitley has been a dedicated member
of the Association of Real Estate License
Law Officials (ARELLO) and in 2006
was elected its President. She has twice
received an ARELLO Presidential Award
for her outstanding leadership and service.
Whitley is a member of the Board
of Directors for The American Red
Cross of Eastern North Carolina. She
is a member of the Board of Advisors
for Project Enlightenment, an early
childhood education and intervention
program of the Wake County School
System, which focuses on building
children's strengths in order to help
James W. Nelson, a second-year law student at the Charlotte School of Law, them succeed in school and life.
is the recipient of the 2014 Allan R. Dameron Legal Internship award. Nelson The Commission congratulates Mrs.
received the award from then Commission Chairman Everett Vic Knight, left, Whitley on her long and distinguished
and then Vice Chairman Thomas R. Lawing, Jr., in June. The award is given an- career, with many thanks for her service
nually in memory of and tribute to former Commission Chairman Dameron for his to licensees, the Commission, and to
dedicated service in protecting the interests of consumers. citizens of this State.

6 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


n a tight rental market, competi- been submitted, each applicant should tified. While some property manag-
tion between multiple applicants be informed of the existence of com- ers notify all qualified candidates and
for a single vacancy is becoming the peting applications and the manner in award the rental to the first applicant to
norm rather than the exception. While which the applicants will be notified as submit a signed lease agreement and se-
this is good for the landlord, it places to whether or not they were selected. curity deposit check, such an approach
additional challenges on the property The applicant should also be informed invites claims of discrimination and
manager to properly screen prospective regarding the types of information that may even result in a fair housing com-
tenants with the goal of selecting the ap- will be accessed during the screening plaint.
plicant who best meets the owners re- process, such as credit reports, criminal The unsuccessful candidates should
also be notified. If the applicants are
otherwise qualified, the property man-
ager can suggest other available rental
properties for them to consider. If an
applicant was rejected, the property
By Thomas R. Lawing, Jr., Commission Chairperson, manager may notify him or her of the
and Curtis E. Aldendifer, Associate Legal Counsel basis of the rejection, such as poor credit
score, adverse rental history, or unac-
quirements. A thorough tenant screen- history, rental history, employment ver- ceptable criminal history; however, such
ing increases the chances of procuring a ification and history, and personal ref- notification is not required. If the rejec-
tenant who will maintain the landlords erences. The property manager should tion was based on information obtained
property and pay rent on time. also explain how the information ob- from a credit agency, the property man-
In order to determine the minimum tained during the background check will ager will need to provide the applicant
qualifications for a prospective tenant, be used in the selection process, and the with information regarding the credit
the property manager must first deter- type of information that might result in agency that provided the information in
mine the owners needs and expecta- a rejection of the application, such as a accordance with Fair Credit Reporting
tions. Typical issues to address include low credit score or prior eviction. The Act requirements.
whether pets will be allowed, whether tenant will have to provide written con- Thorough tenant screening will
smoking will be permitted, and the sent for the property manager to obtain benefit both the landlord and prop-
number of permitted occupants. The some of the required information. erty manager. The selection of a reli-
property manager and landlord should When the application has been sub- able tenant who maintains the property
also review the application form to en- mitted, the property managers next task will provide the landlord with a steady
sure that it covers the essential questions. is performing the background check to source of income and will reduce the
These and related questions should be verify the information provided by the time and energy expended by the prop-
resolved at the time the property man- applicant. A typical background check erty manager in servicing the account.
agement agreement is formed. might include obtaining a credit report,
While many property managers criminal history, rental history, and em-
may attempt to pre-screen tenants to ployment verification.
eliminate unqualified candidates early After the background check has been
in the process, it is important that each completed, the property manager is
interested person be provided with an ready to make a selection in accordance
application regardless of their qualifica- with the tenant qualifications agreed
tions. Each applicant should receive an upon with the landlord. The selection Broker Numbers
identical application form and be asked process should be based on an objective As of October 1, 2014, there are
the same questions. Picking and choos- and documented system to avoid pos- 90,335 brokers licensed by the Real
ing who receives an application form or sible fair housing issues. Estate Commission in the following
providing different application forms Once the applications have been categories:
to different applicants may violate state evaluated, the best qualified applicant
Active Brokers 56,412
and federal fair housing laws. should be notified of the deadline (e.g.,
The property manager should take within 72 hours of acceptance) for sub- (Active Provisional Brokers 4,495)
care to inform each applicant in writ- mitting the signed lease agreement, se- Inactive Brokers 23,387
ing regarding non-refundable applica- curity deposit, and applicable pet fee. (Inactive Provisional Brokers 3,862)
tion and hold/reservation fees, and If the applicant fails to respond within
Firms 10,536
what will be required for the formation the prescribed time limit, the next most
of a binding rental agreement. In a situ- qualified applicant would then be no- Brokers-in-Charge 17,534
ation where multiple applications have

Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 7


ffective January 1, 2015, sell- the amended Act, there is no exemption 74-49(6)), mineral is defined as soil,
ers must provide a new Mineral from the MOGMDS for new construc- clay, coal, stone, gravel, sand, phos-
and Oil and Gas Mandatory Disclosure tion, properties under a lease/purchase phate, rock, metallic ore, and any other
Statement (MOGMDS) to buyers prior agreement, and properties for which the solid material or substance of commer-
to making an offer. parties have agreed that RPOADS is not cial value found in natural deposits on
The form for the Statement is or in the earth.
being developed by the Real Es- Sellers are allowed the option
tate Commission and will be avail- to mark No Representation in the
able on the Commission Web site, Disclosure Statement as to wheth-
www.ncrec.gov., in December to er mineral and oil and gas rights
allow sellers time to complete the were severed from the property
disclosure for any properties on the by a previous owner. Sellers must
market as of January 1. It will be By Charlene D. Moody, mark yes or no as to their own
separate from and in addition to the Assistant Director, Regulatory Affairs previous severance of rights or
Residential Property and Owners their intended severance prior to
Association Statement (RPOADS). required. (These exemptions still apply transfer of title to the buyer.
The new requirement results from to the RPOADS. The Commission is proceeding with
the legislatures amendment of the Resi- The amendment adds the require- temporary rulemaking to have appro-
dential Property Disclosure Act (North ment of the disclosure of the severance priate rules and the Statement form in
Carolina General Statutes Chapter of mineral rights to the severance of oil place by January 1. Information about
47E), which previoiusly required that oil and gas rights. Minerals are not specifi- the rulemaking process is available on
and gas disclosures be included in, not cally defined, but other North Carolina the Commission Web site.
separate from, contracts for the sale of statutes provide some guidance: under
any real property subject to the Act. In the NC Mining Act of 1974 (NCGS
(Continued from page one)
mistakenly takes the General Update
instead of the BICUP, s/he will receive
CE credit for the General Update course;
tephen L. Fussell, Senior Con- a Consumer Protection Officer (CPO) however, s/he will lose his/her BIC sta-
sumer Protection Officer, has rather than a field/auditor investigator. tus or eligibility the following July 1.
received the 2014 In- Fussell performed his investigation en- The only way to prevent loss of BIC sta-
vestigator of the Year tirely from within the office by letter, tus/eligibility is to also take the BICUP
Award from the As- telephone, fax, and email, not in person course and a 4-hour elective.
sociation of Real Es- as a field investigator. Most complaints (Verify BIC status on the Commis-
tate License Law Of- received by the Commission every year sions Web site under Licensing from the
ficials (ARELLO), are handled by CPOs, who can com- Navigation Bar and BIC Only from the
Fussell an international or- plete certain types of cases much faster drop-down menu. From here, BICs can
ganization. than a field investigator. Fussells knowl- obtain an eligibility statement/certificate/
Fussells investigation involved the ac- edge, expertise, and experience enable verification that their BIC status is cur-
tivities of a real estate broker whose con- him to investigate difficult cases with- rent.)
duct went outside the scope of her em- out outside field assistance.
ployment, without her employers knowl- Fussell, who has been with the
edge. Fussell obtained evidence that the Commission for 23 years, holds an un-
broker offered to assist a disabled tenant, dergraduate degree from the University
whose rental unit was being demolished of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and a
as part of a right-of-way taking by NC- graduate degree from Campbell Univer-
DOT, in relocating from the property sity. He is a licensed real estate broker
and convinced the tenant to purchase a and a Certified Fraud Examiner.
property that resulted in a windfall profit,
not to the broker, but, in secret, to her
close friend. The Commission suspended
her real estate license as a result.
Distinguishing Fussell from other
real estate investigators was his role as

8 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


Free Publications Quantity How To Order:
Questions and Answers on: Online: www.ncrec.gov
Fair Housing Mail: NC Real Estate Commission, ATTN: Publications,
Tenant Security Deposits P. O. Box 17100, Raleigh, NC 27619-7100

Condos and Townhouses Fax: 1-919-877-4227

Residential Subdivisions and Planned This form for free


Communities
Purchasing Coastal Real Estate publications only.
in North Carolina
Renting Residential Real Estate
N.C. Military Personnel Residential
Lease Termination NAME _____________________________________
Trato Con Agentes de Bienes Races
(Working With Real Estate Agents)
ADDRESS __________________________________
Preguntas y Respuestas sobre:
(Questions and Answers On:)
Vivienda Justa (Fair Housing) CITY/STATE/ZIP _____________________________
El Depsito de Seguridad del
Inquilino (Tenant Security Deposits) Telephone______________Email_______________
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Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 9
2013-2014 Edition
Hetri

Outlaw
ck

OLIN
H CAR UAL
A NORTH CAROLINA REAL ESTATE MANUAL
Moyl
NORTSTATE MAN
an

REAL
E n
The North Carolina Real Estate Manual, published by the Real Estate Commission, is a
Editio
2013
-2014 comprehensive reference addressing real estate law and brokerage practice, the North Carolina
Real Estate License Law and Commission rules. It serves as the authorized textbook for the
Real Estate Manual

real estate broker postlicensing courses and is highly recommended for licensees, attorneys,
North Carolina

instructors and anyone else engaged or interested in real estate law and brokerage practice.
The 1,021-page, 2013-2014 edition includes coverage of new laws and rules on broker
price opinions and comparative market analyses, mechanics liens and commercial real estate
broker liens, as well as coverage of significant revisions to standard forms.
lan

2013
-201 A. Out
law
Patric
ia A. Moy
The files on the Web site and on disk are READ ONLY and may not be printed or changed.
Editio 4 Larry m missi
on
n rick tate Co

ONLINE
k K. Het Real Es
Patric th Ca
rolina

CD-ROM
e Nor North Carolina
he d By Th Real Estate Manual
Publis

SUBSCRIPTION
2013-2014 Edition
ISBN
978-0
-9704
907-7 2013 North
-3 North Carolina
Carolina Real Estate

The Real Estate Manual on Online subscriptions


Real Estate Commission
Commission

Also
P. O. Box 17100
Raleigh, NC 27619-7100
www.ncrec.gov ISBN 978-0-9704907-8-0

CD-ROM provides digital, permit online access to


available in
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Mailing address: Fax: eMail:
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10 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


D isciplinary P enalties for violations of the Real Estate License Law and Commission
rules vary depending upon the particular facts and circumstances
present in each case. Due to space limitations in the Bulletin, a complete
description of such facts cannot be reported in the following Disciplinary
A ction Action summaries.

KIMBERLY E. ABRAHAM (Braden- remained in the property until the end of tions, and which he failed to report to the
ton, Florida) By Consent, the Commis- July 2013, without paying rent. Commission after licensure. The Commis-
sion reprimanded Ms. Abraham effective sion also found that Mr. Bowens failed to
August 13, 2014. The Commission found HAL G. BARNES (Fort Lauderdale, report at least four civil judgments at the
that Ms. Abraham, a North Carolina and Florida) By Consent, the Commission time of his 1995 application for a real estate
Florida real estate broker, voluntarily placed reprimanded Mr. Barnes effective June 18, salesperson license.
her Florida license on inactive status in or 2014. The Commission found that Mr.
around August 2008; and that despite her Barnes, who resides in Florida and maintains NICOLE ANN BULLARD (Fuquay
Florida license being inactive, beginning in a license there, was placed on inactive sta- Varina) The Commission accepted the
2009 and continuing through 2013, Ms. permanent voluntary surrender of the bro-
Abraham represented to the Commission ker license of Ms. Bullard effective April 16,
that she had a current, active out-of-state 2014. The Commission dismissed without
license on her annual renewal form in order prejudice allegations that Ms. Bullard vio-
to maintain the active status of her North lated provisions of the Real Estate License
Carolina license. Law and Commission rules. Ms. Bullard
neither admitted nor denied misconduct.
APS REALTY GROUP INC. (Win-
ston-Salem) By Consent, the Commission RONALD G. CAMERON (Waynes-
suspended the firm license of APS Realty W ville) By Consent, the Commission sus-
Yo rite Al
l
Group for a period of one year effective May Li u
c r On ncy ts pended the broker license of Mr. Cameron
1, 2014. The Commission then stayed the N en Ag me
e n
for a period of three months effective June
um se e
r e
suspension for a probationary period end- be Ag 1, 2014. The Commission found that Mr.
r
ing May 1, 2015. The Commission found Cameron listed for sale his personal resi-
that APS Realty Group, a real estate broker- dence and advertised it has having 2,600
age firm, contracted to manage a property tus in Florida August 2008 when his affilia- square feet including 600 square feet of
for a landlord-client who lived out of the tion with a real estate firm ended; and that, heated space with garage doors; that the
country; that APS Realty Group entered despite being inactive, beginning in 2009 space had been used as a garage, office and
into a one-year lease agreement with a ten- and continuing through 2013, Mr. Barnes spare bedroom; and that Mr. Cameron dis-
ant on behalf of its landlord-client and that, misrepresented to the Commission that he puted the action taken against his license
shortly thereafter, APS Realty Group de- had a current, active out-of-state license on
ducted $572 from rental proceeds to cover his annual renewal form in order to main- CYNTHIA R. CARSWELL (Gastonia)
the cost of unapproved repairs in violation tain the active status of his North Carolina By Consent, the Commission revoked the
of the property management agreement license. broker license of Ms. Carswell effective July
with the landlord-client. The Commission 1, 2014. The Commission found that Ms.
also found that APS Realty Group executed CHESLEY G. BOWENS, JR. (Raleigh) Carswell agreed to the terms of a Consent
a Release and Termination of Lease Con- By Consent, the Commission suspend- Order issued September 8, 2011, which re-
tract with the tenant in violation of the ed the broker license of Mr. Bowens for a voked her broker license unless, by July 1,
property management agreement; that APS period of one year effective May 1, 2014. 2012, she made full payment of $10,000
Realty Group used rental proceeds to pay The Commission then stayed the suspen- owed to a consumer as reimbursement of
the attorney who had drafted the tenant sion for a probationary period of one year. a down payment in a failed transaction, in
release agreement; that APS Realty Group The Commission found that Mr. Bowens, which case the revocation would be reduced
refunded the tenant security deposit to acting as broker-in-charge of his sole pro- to a one year stayed suspension; that when
the tenant without its landlord-clients ap- prietorship, between 1987 and 2011, was Ms. Carswell failed to satisfy the terms of
proval; and that after termination of the convicted of multiple offenses that he failed the 2011 Consent Order, having made only
lease agreement in June 2013, the tenant to disclose on two separate license applica- Continued

Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 11


one year effective May 1, 2014. The Com- covering the street disclosure discrepancy,
Licensees Must mission then stayed the suspension for a pro- issued the proper private street disclosure
Report Convictions bationary period ending May 1, 2015. The form with its contracts. Dan Ryan Builders
Commission found that Mr. Cinc, acting neither admitted nor denied, but did not
Commission Rule A.0113
requires any licensee who is as qualifying broker and broker-in-charge object to the Commissions findings.
convicted of a misdemeanor or of a real estate brokerage firm, contracted to
felony or who has disciplinary manage a property for a landlord-client who MICHELLE SIZEMORE DAVIS (San-
action taken against him or her lived out of the country; that Mr. Cinc and ford) By Consent, the Commission sus-
by any occupational licensing his firm entered into a one-year lease agree- pended the broker license of Ms. Davis for a
board to file a report with the ment with a tenant on behalf of their land- period of two years effective March 1, 2014.
Real Estate Commission. lord-client and that, shortly thereafter, Mr. Three months of the suspension were active
The reporting requirement Cinc deducted $572 from rental proceeds to with the remainder stayed for a probationary
includes convictions for driving cover the cost of unapproved repairs in viola- period ending February 28, 2016. The Com-
while impaired (DWI). The tion of the property management agreement mission found that Ms. Davis acted as a dual
report must be filed within sixty with the landlord-client. The Commission agent in selling her own home and failed to
(60) days of the final judgment also found that Mr. Cinc executed a Release obtain a written Buyers Agency agreement
or board action. and Termination of Lease Contract with the or written consent for Dual Agency; that
If you have questions about
tenant in violation of the property manage- after closing, the buyer discovered evidence
this rule, please call the Commis-
ment agreement; that Mr. Cinc used rental of mold and ordered a home inspection; and
sions Regulatory Affairs Division
proceeds to pay the attorney who had drafted that testing revealed a significant infestation
at 919-875-3700 for more infor-
mation. the tenant release agreement; that Mr. Cinc of black mold which rendered the basement
refunded the tenant security deposit to the of the home uninhabitable.
tenant without his landlord-clients approval;
partial repayment, she was notified that her and that after termination of the lease agree- ROBERT M. DAVIS (Charlotte) -
license was subject to revocation; that Ms. ment in June 2013, the tenant remained in The Commission accepted the permanent
Carswell notified the Commission that her the property until the end of July 2013 with- voluntary surrender of the broker license
pending bankruptcy action prohibited her out paying rent. of Mr. Davis effective April 16, 2014. The
from complying with the 2011 Consent Commission dismissed without prejudice
Order and that she had renegotiated a pay- DAN RYAN BUILDERS-NORTH allegations that Mr. Davis violated provi-
ment plan that would satisfy the terms of CAROLINA LLC (Raleigh) By Con- sions of the Real Estate License Law and
the 2011 Consent Order, but over a longer sent, the Commission reprimanded Dan Commission rules. Mr. Davis neither ad-
period of time.; that Ms. Carswell agreed to Ryan Builders effective August 1, 2014. The mitted nor denied misconduct.
the terms of a second Consent Order issued Commission found that a listing agent for
June 14, 2012, which extended her repay- a real estate brokerage firm signed a listing Continued
ment deadline to July 1, 2014, and which agreement with Dan Ryan Builders to mar-
Ms. Carswell failed to fulfill. ket and sell new houses on townhouse lots
in a subdivision; that the listing agent pro- Your Pocket License Card
CHANTICLEER PROPERTIES LLC vided a purchase contract drafted by Dan
(Pinehurst) By Consent, the Commission Ryan Builders to a buyer and the buyers is your ticket for admission
reprimanded Chanticleer Properties effec- agent for a property in the subdivision; that
tive August 1, 2014. The Commission found the contract contained an addendum given to Continuing Education classes.
that a local attorney created a listing agree- to the listing agent by Dan Ryan Builders
ment for Chanticleer Properties so that its disclosing that the streets were public; that Allow at least 10 days to
agents could sell townhouses for a builder; the developer had also placed street signs in
that the listing agreement did not contain the neighborhood which indicated that the process a replacement request
the required anti-discrimination provision; streets were public; that the listing agent
and that the listing agreement was signed by also provided a plat map of the lot location, or
both Chanticleer Properties and the builder. provided by Dan Ryan Builders, which in-
Chanticleer Properties neither admitted nor dicated that the street was private; that, purchase and download
deined, but did not object to the Commis- after the property closed, it was determined
sions findings. that some of the streets in the subdivision a replacement immediately
were public and some, including the street
BRIAN CINC (Winston-Salem) By where the property which had closed was from the Commissions Web site.
Consent, the Commission suspended the located, were private. The Commission
broker license of Mr. Cinc for a period of noted that Dan Ryan Builders, after dis-

12 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


DAVID ROBERT DICECCO (Char- firms trust account; and that, after closing, voluntary surrender of the broker license
lotte) - The Commission accepted the the buyers realized there were no advanced of Ms. Hooks for a period of two years ef-
voluntary surrender of the broker license rental deposits available to them. The Com- fective August 13, 2014. The Commission
of Mr. DiCecco for a period of five years mission also found that Fourth Develop- dismissed without prejudice allegations that
effective April 1, 2014. The Commission ment Company failed to enter into a new Ms. Hooks violated provisions of the Real
dismissed without prejudice allegations that listing agreement with the new owner of the Estate License Law and Commission rules.
Mr. DiCecco violated provisions of the Real property. Ms. Hooks neither admitted nor denied
Estate License Law and Commission rules. misconduct.
Mr. DiCecco neither admitted nor denied KAREN H. GRACE (Charlotte) By
misconduct. Consent, the Commission suspended the JENNIFER M. JOHNSON (Apex)
broker license of Ms. Grace for a period By Consent, the Commission suspended
BENJAMIN EDWARDS FALCON of ten months effective May 1, 2014. The the broker license of Ms. Johnson for a peri-
(Asheville) By Consent, the Commission Commission found that Ms. Grace, acting od of 18 months effective July 1, 2014. The
suspended the broker license of Mr. Falcon as qualifying broker and broker-in-charge Commission then stayed the suspension
for a period of two years effective July 1, of a real estate brokerage firm, entered into for a probationary period of 18 months.
2014. Six months of the suspension is active numerous property management agree- The Commission found that Ms. Johnson,
with the remainder stayed for a probation- ments with landlord clients through the on or about December 5, 2012, was con-
ary period ending July 1, 2016 on certain firm when, in fact, the firm was controlled victed of Misdemeanor Attempted Larceny
conditions. The Commission found that in by another individual. The Commission after attempting to shoplift clothing from
November 2013 Mr. Falcon pled guilty to also found that Ms. Grace failed to remit a department store. The Commission noted
felony sale of marijuana; and was sentenced collected rents to her clients and failed to that Ms. Johnson notified the Commission
to between 8 and 19 months imprisonment keep trust account records in compliance within 60 days of the conviction as required
(suspended), 72 hours of community ser- with Commission rules. by Commission rules.
vice, and ordered to pay $1,224.50. The
Commission noted that Mr. Falcon self-re- J. ANTHONY HAWKINS (Raleigh) GLENN EMERSON MAGILL, III
ported the criminal conviction to the Com- By Consent, the Commission suspended (Nags Head) By Consent, the Commis-
mission on January 7, 2014. the prelicensing and postlicensing courses sion suspended the broker license of Mr.
instructor approval issued to Mr. Hawkins Magill for a period of one year effective
FOURTH DEVELOPMENT COM- for one year effective February 1, 2014. July 1, 2014. The Commission found that
PANY D/B/A AL WILLIAMS PROPER- The Commission found that Mr. Hawkins Mr. Magills real estate license was issued in
TIES (Atlantic Beach) - By Consent, the in August 2013 taught the 30-hour postli- November 2012, but never placed on ac-
Commission reprimanded Fourth Develop- censing course, Contracts and Closings, tive status because Mr. Magill has never af-
ment Company effective October 1, 2014. and during the conduct of the course made filiated with a broker-in-charge; that in No-
The Commission found that Fourth Devel- inappropriate comments and behaved inap- vember 2012, Mr. Magill began managing
opment Company, a real estate brokerage propriately in response to various questions rental properties on behalf of an unlicensed
firm, listed a property, which went under raised by students. property management firm; and that Mr.
contract for purchase as a short sale; that Magill conducted business, including ad-
the buyers agent requested the rental sched- HERITAGE REALTY ASHE INC vertising rental properties on the unlicensed
ule for the unit from the firm managing the (Jefferson) By Consent, the Commission firms Web site and collecting tenant secu-
property and requested that the advanced reprimanded Heritage Realty Ashe effective rity deposits and rental payments without
rents be given to the buyer at closing; that August 1, 2014. The Commission found the supervision of a broker-in-charge. The
closing on the property did not occur as that Heritage Realty Ashe was the listing Commission noted that Mr. Magill no lon-
scheduled because the property was being firm for a property; that the listing agent ger performs property management services
foreclosed; that the buyers then went under for Heritage Realty knew that the home on behalf of others.
contract with the new owner and the buyers on the property was owner built and the
agent again requested that advance rents be MLS listing advertised that it contained ELIZABETH ANN MASSEY (Cor-
given to the buyers at closing; that on the one bedroom and one bath with a septic nelius) By Consent, the Commission
day before closing, the firm managing the system; that no septic or building permits reprimanded Ms. Massey effective Septem-
property notified the listing agent that there were pulled for verification; and that, after ber 10, 2014. The Commission found that
were no advanced rents to be given to the closing, it was determined that the home Ms. Massey, on February 20, 2014, pleaded
buyers, but did not notify the buyers agent; was not built to code and that it lacked the guilty in District Court to one count of mis-
that the property closed without any ad- proper building and septic permits. demeanor larceny, was sentenced to one year
vanced rents being reflected on the HUD- of unsupervised probation, ordered to pay
1 statement; that the buyers assumed that ASHLEE AMELIA HOOKS (Oak a $1,000 fine, and was banned from all TJ
the advanced rental deposits were still in the Ridge) The Commission accepted the Continued

Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 13


Maxx and Marshalls stores in the state of aging the property and requested that the sion for a probationary period ending June
North Carolina. The Commission noted that advanced rents be given to the buyer at clos- 1, 2017. The Commission found that Ms.
Ms. Massey reported the criminal conviction ing; that closing on the property did not oc- Quick, acting as a provisional broker, hired a
to the Commission on April 14, 2014. cur as scheduled because the property was contractor to perform work on bank-owned
being foreclosed; that the buyers then went properties listed by her firm; that Ms. Quick
SEAN NICHOLAS MCGOVERN under contract with the new owner and the represented that the contractor had been paid
(Belville) By Consent, the Commission buyers agent again requested that advance when it had not; and that instead of paying
suspended the broker license of Mr. McGov- rents be given to the buyers at closing; that the contractors invoices with the monies
ern for a period of four years effective July 1, on the day before closing, the firm manag- received as reimbursement from her owner
2014. One year of the suspension is active ing the property notified Mr. Paylor that clients, she converted the funds to her own
with the remainder stayed for a probationary there were no advanced rents to be given to personal use. The Commission noted that
period ending July 1, 2019 on certain condi- the buyers, but he failed to notify the buy- Ms. Quick has repaid a substantial portion of
tions. The Commission found that on May ers agent; that the property closed without the original amount owed to the contractor
17, 2011 Mr. McGovern pled guilty in U.S. any advanced rents being reflected on the and continues to make monthly payments to
District Court to one count of Conspiracy HUD-1 statement; that the buyers assumed settle the debt.
to Distribute and Possession With the Intent that the advanced rental deposits were still
to Distribute More Than 100 Kilograms of in the firms trust account; and that, after GAYLE S. RAY (Fayetteville) By Con-
Marijuana; that Mr. McGovern was sen- closing, the buyers realized there were no sent, the Commission reprimanded Ms. Ray
tenced to 21 months of imprisonment and advanced rental deposits available to them. effective October 1, 2014. The Commission
upon completion of that term, five years The Commission also found that Mr. Paylor found that Ms. Ray represented a buyer who
of supervised probation; and that Mr. Mc- failed to enter into a new listing agreement closed on a property in Raleigh in March of
Govern failed to report his guilty plea to the with the new owner of the property. 2013; that Ms. Ray possessed a reasonable
Commission within 60 days of sentencing. knowledge of the I-540 completion project
The Commission noted that Mr. McGovern BROOKS LIVINGSTONE POOLE which included various proposed routes for
self-reported his guilty plea in October 2013, (Kinston) By Consent, the Commission future highway construction; that the buyer
more than two years after sentencing. suspended the broker license of Mr. Poole discovered in the fall of 2013 that the pro-
for a period of two years effective August posed Orange Route, if built, would come
JOHN A. MILLER (Wilmington) By 1, 2014. Six months of the suspension are to rest within a quarter of a mile from his
Consent, the Commission reprimanded Mr. active with the remainder stayed for a pro- front door; that the route was proposed by
Miller effective October 1, 2014. The Com- bationary period ending August 1, 2016 on the North Carolina Department of Trans-
mission found that Mr. Miller was convicted certain conditions. The Commission found portation (NCDOT) in 1996 and is still
of Misdemeanor Driving While Impaired on or that Mr. Poole was convicted on or about pending approval; that Ms. Ray did not dis-
about June 6, 2011, and again on November October 16, 2013 of three counts of misde- close the proximity of the Orange Route to
28, 2011; and that Mr. Miller self-reported meanor possession of controlled substances the property; and that the buyer did not or-
these convictions to the Commission on and one count of misdemeanor possession der an appraisal. The Commission also found
March 7, 2014, after reading an excerpt from of drug paraphernalia and sentenced to that NCDOT has still not decided which of
the February 2014 Bulletin reminding him 120 days imprisonment (suspended), and the proposed various routes will be used and
of the Commission rule to report convictions placed on 18 months of supervised proba- that the proximity of I-540 was not disclosed
within 60 days. The Commission noted that tion. The Commission also found that Mr. in the Residential Property Disclosure State-
Mr. Miller has been on inactive status for a Poole failed to respond to four Letters of ment, the MLS listing, or other marketing
number of years, that he wishes to obtain ac- Inquiry sent by Commission staff, failed to materials.
tive status now, and that he has completed fully respond to Commission staffs requests
all requirements imposed by the court for by failing to report two of the four convic- CARLA HINESLEY SEVILLA (Ra-
these convictions and has received numerous tions and the resulting prison sentence (sus- leigh) By Consent, the Commission
hours in substance abuse treatment. pended), and failed to provide copies of any reprimanded Ms. Sevilla effective August
judgments and a detailed account describ- 1, 2014. The Commission found that Ms.
JAMES WILLIAM PAYLOR (Atlan- ing the relevant facts and circumstances sur- Sevilla, on behalf of her real estate broker-
tic Beach) - By Consent, the Commission rounding the convictions, as requested by age firm, signed a listing agreement with a
reprimanded Mr. Paylor effective October Commission staff. builder to market and sell new houses on
1, 2014. The Commission found that Mr. townhouse lots in a subdivision; that Ms.
Paylor was a broker with a real estate bro- CHRISTY ESTHER QUICK (Corne- Sevilla provided a purchase contract drafted
kerage firm that listed a property that went lius) By Consent, the Commission sus- by the builder to a buyer and the buyers
under contract for purchase as a short sale; pended the broker license of Ms. Quick for a agent for a property in the subdivision; that
that the buyers agent requested the rental period of three years effective June 1, 2014. the contract contained an addendum given
schedule for the unit from the firm man- The Commission then stayed the suspen- Continued

14 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014


to Ms. Sevilla by the builder disclosing that vanced rental deposits were still in the prop- GENE D. THOMAS (Goldsboro) By
the streets were public; that the builder erty management firms trust account; and Consent, the Commission revoked the bro-
had also placed street signs in the neighbor- that after closing the buyers realized there ker license of Mr. Thomas effective August
hood which indicated that the streets were were no advanced rental deposits available 13, 2014. Mr. Thomas shall be ineligible to
public; that Ms. Sevilla also provided a to them. reapply for reinstatement five years from the
plat map of the lot location, provided by the date of revocation. The Commission found
builder, which indicated that the street was MARCUS SCARBOROUGH that Mr. Thomas was Executive Director
private; that, after the property closed, it SPENCER (Durham) By Consent, the of the Housing Authority for the City of
was determined that some of the streets in Commission suspended the broker license Goldsboro (GHA); that the GHA received
the subdivision were public and some, in- of Mr. Spencer for a period of two years ef- funds from the federal government through
cluding the street where the property, which fective May 1, 2014. One year of the sus- annual grants and other assistance; that be-
had closed was located, were private. The pension is active with the remainder stayed ginning in August 2002, and continuing
Commission noted that Ms. Sevilla, after as a probationary period on certain condi- until June 2012, Mr. Thomas falsified GHA
noticing the street disclosure discrepancy, tions. The Commission found that Mr. time sheets to reflect that a former employee
immediately informed the builder. Mr. Se- Spencer, acting as broker-in-charge of his worked 20 hours per week, when, in fact,
villa neither admitted nor denied, but did sole proprietorship, timely reported to the that employee had resigned and did very
not object to the Commissions findings. Commission that on July 23, 2013, he was little work for the GHA; that as a result of
convicted of two counts of Possession With Mr. Thomas actions, federal funds were il-
PATRICIA MOORE SMITH (Atlan- Intent to Sell/Distribute Marijuana in Bruns- legally converted; and that on April 8, 2014,
tic Beach) By Consent, the Commission wick County and was ordered to ;ay fines Mr. Thomas pleaded guilty to one count of
reprimanded Ms. Smith effective October and court costs of $800 and placed on 24 Unlawful Conversion of Federal Funds in
1, 2014. The Commission found that Ms. months supervised probation. The Com- the U.S. District Court.

If you are a BIC or BIC eligible, you must take the


Broker-in-Charge Update Course (BICUP) + an Elective.
Do not take the General Update Course - it will not satisfy your BIC CE requirements.
(See article, page 1.)

Smith was the buyer agent for a property mission also found that Mr. Spencer was MINDY S. WALLER (Wallace) By
that went under contract as a short sale list- previously disciplined by the Commission Consent, the Commission suspended the
ing on or about May 27, 2013; that Ms. for failing to report criminal convictions, broker license of Ms. Waller for a period
Smith requested a rental schedule for the including convictions in 1993, 1996, and of six months effective July 1, 2014. The
property and requested that any advanced 1998 and for which his real estate license Commission then stayed the suspension for
rents already paid to the previous owner be was suspended for a period of two years a probationary period of six months. The
given to the buyer at closing; that on June which was stayed after a six-month active Commission found that Ms. Waller listed a
18, 2013, the property management firm period. bank-owned property and received multiple
tried to contact the closing attorney with offers on the property but failed to submit
these figures, however, the closing did not LARRY A. STANLEY (Jefferson) By to her seller the highest written offer of
occur on this date due to the property be- Consent, the Commission reprimanded Mr. $40,000, instead allowing her seller to ac-
ing foreclosed on and the note sold; that the Stanley effective August 1, 2014. The Com- cept an offer of $38,500.
buyers then went under contract with the mission found that Mr. Stanley was the bro-
new owners of the property and Ms. Smith ker-in-charge of a real estate brokerage firm ALFRED WILLIAMS IV (Atlantic
again requested the advanced rents be given when the firm listed a property for sale; that Beach) By Consent, the Commission rep-
to the buyers at closing; that on July 18, the listing agent for the firm knew that the rimanded Mr. Williams effective October
2013, the day before closing, the property home on the property was owner built and 1, 2014. The Commission found that Mr.
management firm told Ms. Smith that the the MLS listing advertised that it contained Williams was Broker-in-Charge and Quali-
correct amount would be forwarded to the one bedroom and one bath with a septic fying Broker for a real estate brokerage firm
closing attorney; that the property closed on system; that no septic or building permits when it listed a property that went under
July 19, 2013 without any advanced rents were pulled for verification; and that, after contract for purchase as a short sale; that the
being reflected on the HUD-1 statement; closing, it was determined that the home buyers agent requested the rental schedule
that buyers and Ms. Smith were present was not built to code and that it lacked the for the unit from the firm managing the
at closing and buyers assumed that the ad- proper building and septic permits. Continued

Real Estate Bulletin October 2014 15


property and requested that the advanced 40,500 copies of this public document were printed at a cost of .2316 per copy
rents be given to the buyer at closing; that North Carolina Real Estate Commission PRSRT STD
closing on the property did not occur as P. O. Box 17100 U.S. POSTAGE U
scheduled because the property was being Raleigh, NC 27619-7100 PAID
foreclosed; that the buyers then went under HICKORY, NC
contract with the new owner and the buyers PERMIT NO. 104 P
agent again requested that advance rents be
given to the buyers at closing; that on the
day before closing, the firm managing the
property notified the listing agent that there
were no advanced rents to be given to the PRSRT STD
buyers, but did not notify the buyers agent; U.S. POSTAGE U
that the property closed without any ad- PAID
vanced rents being reflected on the HUD- HICKORY, NC
1 statement; that the buyers assumed that PERMIT NO. 104 P
the advanced rental deposits were still in the
firms trust account; and that, after closing,
the buyers realized there were no advanced
rental deposits available to them. The Com-
mission also found that Mr. Williams failed
to enter into a new listing agreement with
the new owner of the property.

KEVIN A. WOLBORSKY (Raleigh)


By Consent, the Commission suspended
the broker license of Mr. Wolborsky for a
period of four months effective August 1, 5, 2014. The Commission found that Mr. performed on the home in 2006 did not in-
2014. The Commission then stayed the sus- Zahler, a licensed real estate broker listing his dicate any deficiencies or adverse conditions
pension on certain conditions. The Com- own property, failed to disclose to the buyer affecting the structural integrity of the prop-
mission found that Mr. Wolborsky repre- problems with the foundation, settlement erty; that in 2007, the City of Asheville issued
sented a buyer who submitted an offer for a and other issues affecting the property that a Housing Certificate and determined that
property and paid a $2,500 earnest money had been revealed in a structural engineer- the property met the requirements for occu-
deposit; that after the Due Diligence period ing report provided to Mr. Zahler prior to pancy under the citys Housing Code; that
ended, the buyers financing fell through; his purchase of the property in 1997; that when Mr. Zahler sold his property in 2008,
that the seller terminated the contract and in 1998, Mr. Zahler replaced an aluminum he failed to provide the buyer with a copy
sent the buyer a Release Request for the overhang with a new roof and had a new re- of the 1997 engineering report or otherwise
earnest money deposit; that Mr. Wolborsky taining wall constructed to support the new disclose the settlement and foundation prob-
assisted the buyer in obtaining new financ- roof; that Mr. Zahler believed that the new lems revealed in the report; that in 2010, the
ing and later submitted an offer to purchase retaining wall and re-poured concrete slab same engineer who prepared the 1997 report
another property upon pre-approval from cured all of the settlement and foundation inspected the property and found that several
the bank; that after the offer was submitted, issues; that between 1998 and 2008, Mr. of the problems addressed in the 1997 report
the buyer signed the Release Request of the Zahler did not notice any indications of fur- were still present.
earnest money deposit and prepared a state- ther settlement in the home; that an appraisal
ment to the seller of the first property; that
the statement contained inaccurate infor-
mation and requested the return of the ear- Scan the code below to access the Commission
nest money deposit due to the buyers finan- Web site from your mobile devices.
cial troubles; that Mr. Wolborsky forwarded
the buyers letter to the sellers listing agent
for delivery to the seller; and that ultimately
the seller kept the earnest money deposit.

CHARLES GARY ZAHLER (Ashe-


ville)- Following a hearing, the Commission
reprimanded Mr. Zahler effective August

16 Real Estate Bulletin October 2014

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