GAT E - 2013

EE : EL ECT RI CAL EN GI N EERI N G

D u r at i on : T h r ee H ou r s M ax i m u m M ar k s : 100

Read t h e f ol l ow i n g i n st r u ct i on s car ef u l l y.
1. All quest ions in t his paper ar e of object ive t ype.
2. Ther e ar e a t ot al of 65 quest ions car r ying 100 mar ks.
3. Quest ions 1 t hr ough 25 ar e 1-mar k quest ions, quest ion 26 t hr ough 55 ar e 2-mar k quest ions.
4. Quest ions 48 and 51 (2 pair s) common dat a quest ions and quest ion pair s (Q. 52 and Q.53) and (Q. 54 and
Q.55) ar e linked answer quest ions. The answer t o t he second quest ion of t he above pair depends on t he
answer t o t he fir st quest ion of t he pair. I f t he fir st quest ion in t he linked pair is wr ongly answer ed or is un-
at t empt ed, t hen t he answer t o t he second quest ion in t he pair will not be evaluat ed.
5. Quest ions 56 - 65 belong t o gener al apt it ude (GA). Quest ions 56 - 60 will car r y 1-mar k each, and quest ions
61-65 will car r y 2-mar ks each. The GA quest ions will begin on a fr esh page.
6. Un-at t empt ed quest ions will car r y zer o mar ks.
7. Wrong answer s will carr y NEGATI VE mar ks. For Q.1 to Q.25 and Q.56 - Q.60, 1/3 mark will be deducted for
each wr ong answer. For Q. 26 t o Q. 51, and Q.61 - Q.65, 2/3 mar k will be deduct ed for each wr ong answer.
The quest ion pairs (Q. 52, Q. 53) and (Q. 54, Q. 55) ar e quest ions wit h linked answer s. Ther e will be negat ive
mar ks only for wr ong answer t o t he fir st quest ion of t he linked answer quest ion pair i.e. for Q. 52 and Q.54,
2/3 mar k will be deduct ed for each wr ong answer. Ther e is no negat ive mar king for Q. 53 and Q.55.
2 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

Q.1 t o Q.25 car r y on e m ar k each .

1. I n t he ci rcui t shown bel ow what i s t he out put vol t age 5. Whi ch one of t he fol l owi ng st at ement s i s NOT TRUE
(V out ) i n Vol t s i f a si l i con t ransi st or Q and an i deal op- for a cont i nuous t i me causal and st abl e LTI syst em?
amp are used?
(a) Al l t he pol es of t he syst em must l i e on t he l eft si de
of t he j axi s.
+15 V
(b) Zeros of t he syst em can l ie anywhere i n t he s-pl ane.
Q
1 k (c) Al l t he pol es must l i e wi t hi n | s| = 1.
_
(d) Al l t he root s of t he charact eri st i c equat i on must
0
be l ocat ed on t he l eft si de of t he j axi s.
+ Vout
+
5V _ 6. Two syst ems wi t h i mpul se responses h 1 (t) and h 2(t)
15 V are connect ed i n cascade. Then t he overal l i mpul se
response of t he cascaded syst em i s gi ven by
(a) 15 (b) 0.7 (a) product of h 1(t) and h 2(t)
(c) +0.7 (d) +15 (b) sum of h 1(t) and h 2(t)
(c) convol ut i on of h 1(t ) and h 2(t)
V2 (s) (d) subt ract i on of h 2(t) from h 1(t)
2. The t ransfer funct i on of t he circui t shown below
V1 (s)
7. A source vs(t) =V cos 100t has an i nt ernal i mpedance
is of (4 + j 3) I f a purel y resi st i ve l oad connect ed t o
100 F t hi s source has t o ext ract t he maxi mum power out of
t he source, i t s val ue i n shoul d be
+ + (a) 3 (b) 4
(c) 5 (d) 7
10 k
8. A si ngl e-phase l oad i s suppl i ed by a si ngl e-phase
V1(s) V2(s) vol t age source. I f t he current fl owi ng from t he l oad t o
100 F t he source i s 10 150A and i f t he volt age at t he l oad
t ermi nal s i s 100 60V, t hen t he
_ _ (a) load absorbs real power and deli vers react ive power.
(b) l oad absorbs real power and absorbs react i ve power.
0.5 s 1 3s 6 (c) load deli vers real power and del ivers reacti ve power.
(a) (b)
s 1 s 2 (d) load del ivers real power and absorbs react ive power.

9. A si n gl e-ph ase t r an sf or m er h as n o-l oad l oss of

s 2 s 1
(c) (d) 64 W, as obt ai ned from an open-ci rcui t t est . When a
s 1 s 2 short -ci rcui t t est i s performed on i t wi t h 90% of t he
3. Assumi ng zero i ni t i al condi t i on, t he response y(t) of rated current s fl owi ng i n i t s bot h LV and HV windi ngs,
t he syst em gi ven bel ow t o a uni t st ep i nput u(t) i s t h e measur ed l oss i s 81 W. T he t r ansfor mer h as
maxi mum effi ci ency when operat ed at
U(s) 1 Y(s) (a) 50.0% of t he rat ed current .
S (b) 64.0% of t he rat ed current .
(a) u(t) (b) t u(t) (c) 80.0% of t he rat ed current .
(d) 88.8% of t he rat ed current .
t2
(c) u (t ) (d) e u (t )
1 10. T he f l u x densi t y at a poi nt i n space i s gi ven by
2 B=4xax +2kyay + 8az Wb/m 2. The val ue of Qconst ant k
4. T h e i m pu l se r espon se of a sy st em is must be equal t o
h(t) = t u(t). For an i nput u(t 1), t he out put i s (a) 2 (b) 0.5
t2
t (t 1) (c) +0.5 (d) +2
(a) u (t ) (b) u (t 1) 11. A cont i nuous r andom var i abl e X has a pr obabi l i t y
2 2
den si t y f u n ct i on f (x) = e x, 0 < x < . T h en
(t 1)2 t2 1 P{X >1} i s
(c) u (t 1) (d) u (t 1)
2 2 (a) 0.368 (b) 0.5
(c) 0.632 (d) 1.0
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 3

12. The curl of t he gradi ent of t he scal ar fi el d defi ned by V The gai n (20 l og| G(s)| ) i s 32 dB and 8 dB at 1 rad/s
= 2x2y + 3y2z + 4z2x i s and 10 rad/s respect i vel y. The phase i s negat i ve for al l
(a) 4xyax + 6yzay + 8zxaz . Then G(s) i s
(b) 4ax + 6ay + 8az 39.8 39.8
(a) (b)
(c) (4xy + 4z )ax + (2x + 6yz)ay + (3y + 8zx)az
2 2 2 s s2
(d) 0 32 32
(c) (d)
13. I n t he feedback net work shown bel ow, i f t he feedback s s2
fact or k i s i ncreased, t hen t he
16. A bul b i n a st aircase has t wo swit ches, one swit ch being
+ + + at t he ground fl oor and t he ot her one at t he fi rst fl oor.
_ V in VI _ A0 _ Vout The bulb can be t urned ON and also can be t urned OFF
by any one of t he swi t ches i rrespect i ve of t he st at e of
t he ot her swi t ch. The l ogi c of swi t chi ng of t he bul b
r esembl es
(a) an AND gat e (b) an OR gat e
(c) an XOR gat e (d) a NAND gat e
+ +
Vf = kVout_ K _ 17. For a peri odi c si gnal v(t) = 30 si n 100 t + 10 cos 300 t +
6 si n (500 t + /4) , t he fundament al frequency i n rad/s
(a) i nput i mpedance i ncreases and out put i mpedance is
decreases. (a) 100 (b) 300
(b) i nput i mpedance i ncreases and out put i mpedance (c) 500 (d) 1500
al so i ncreases.
18. A band-l i mi t ed si gnal wi t h a maxi mum frequency of
(c) i nput i mpedance decreases and out put i mpedance
5 kH z i s t o be sampl ed. Accor di ng t o t he sampl i ng
al so decreases.
t heorem, t he sampl i ng frequency i n kH z whi ch i s not
(d) i nput i mpedance decreases and out put i mpedance val i d i s
i ncreases.
(a) 5 (b) 12
14. The i nput impedance of t he permanent magnet movi ng (c) 15 (d) 20
coi l (PM M C) vol t met er i s i nfi ni t e. Assumi ng t hat t he
di ode shown i n t he fi gure bel ow i s i deal , t he readi ng of 19. Con si der a del t a con n ect i on of r esi st or s an d i t s
t he vol t met er i n Vol t s i s equi val ent st ar connect i on as shown bel ow. I f al l
el ement s of t he del t a connect i on are scal ed by a fact or
Ik
k, k > 0, t he el ement s of t he cor r espon di ng st ar
equi val ent wi l l be scal ed by a fact or of

14.14 sin (314 t)V
100 k Voltmeter Ra RC RB
+ Rb Rc
RA

(a) 4.46 (a) k 2 (b) k

(b) 3.15
(c) 2.23 (c) 1/k (d) k
(d) 0
20. The angl e i n t he swi ng equat i on of a synchronous
15. The Bode pl ot of a t ransfer funct i on G (s) i s shown i n generat or i s t he
t he fi gure bel ow. (a) angl e bet ween st at or vol t age and current .
(b) anagul ar di spl acement of t he rot or wi t h respect t o
t he st at or.
(c) an gul ar di spl acement of t he st at or mmf wi t h
40
respect t o a synchronousl y rot at i ng axi s.
32
(d) angul ar di spl acement of an axi s fi xed t o t he rot or
Gain (dB)

wi t h respect t o a synchronousl y rot at i ng axi s.

20
21. L eakage fl ux i n an i nduct i on mot or i s
(a) fl ux t hat l eaks t hrough t he machi ne
0 (b) fl ux t hat l i nks bot h st at or and rot or wi ndi ngs
81 10 100 (c) fl ux t hat l i nks none of t he wi ndi ngs
(rad/s) (d) fl ux t hat l i nk s t he st at or wi ndi ng or t he r ot or
wi ndi ng but not bot h
4 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

22. Three movi ng i ron t ype vol t met ers are connect ed as
shown bel ow. Vol t met er readi ngs are V, V 1 and V 2, as RS R1
i ndi cat ed. The correct rel at i on among t he vol t met er
V0
readi ngs i s
+ - +
j 1 j 2
Vi _

V1 V2 R3 R2
V

(a) 56.02 (b) 40.83

(c) 29.85 (d) 10.02
V1 V2
(a) V = (b) V =V 1 + V 2
2 2 27. I n t he ci rcui t shown bel ow, t he knee current of t he i deal
Zener di ode i s 10 mA. To mai nt ai n 5 V across RL , t he
(c) V = V 1V 2 (d) V = V 2 V 1 mi ni mum val ue of RL i n and t he mi ni mum power
rat i ng of t he Zener di ode i n mW respect i vel y are
23. Square root s of i , where i = 1 , are
100
(a) i , i

3 3
(b) cos i sin ,cos i sin 4
4 4 4 10V ILoad

3 3
(c) cos i si n , cos 4 i sin 4 RL
4 4 VZ = 5 V

3 3 3 3
(d) cos i si n , cos i sin
4
4 4 4

24. Gi ven a vect or fi el d F = y 2xax yzay x2az, t he l i ne

(a) 125 and 125 (b) 125 and 250
i nt egr al . F.d I eval uat ed al ong a segment on t he
(c) 250 and 125 (d) 250 and 250
x-axi s from x = 1 t o x = 2 i s
(a) 2.33 28. The open-l oop t ransfer funct i on of a dc mot or i s gi ven
(b) 0 (s) 10
(c) 2.33 as = . When connect ed i n feedback as
V a ( s) 1 10s
(d) 7
shown bel ow, t he approxi mat e val ue of K a t hat wi l l
2 2 x1 0 reduce t he t i me const ant of t he cl osed l oop syst em by
25. The equat i on 1 1 x = 0 has one hundred t i mes as compared t o t hat of t he open-
2
l oop syst em i s
(a) no sol ut i on
Va (s) (s)
x1 0 R(s) 10
+_ Ka
(b) onl y one sol ut i on x = 0 1 10 s
2
(c) non-zero uni que sol ut i on
(d) mul t i pl e sol ut i ons (a) 1 (b) 5
(c) 10 (d) 100
Q. 26 t o Q.55 car r y t w o m ar k s each .
29. I n t h e ci r cu i t shown bel ow, i f t he sour ce vol t age
26. A st rai n gauge forms one arm of t he bri dge shown i n V s =10053.13 V t hen t he Theveni ns equi val ent
t he fi gure bel ow and has a nomi nal resi st ance wi t hout vol t age i n Vol t s as seen by t he l oad resi st ance RL i s
any l oad as RS = 300 . Ot her bri dge resi st ances are 3 j4 j6 5
R1 = R2 = R3 = 300 . The maxi mum permissibl e current + -
t hrough t he st rai n gauge i s 20 mA. Duri ng cert ai n VL1

measurement when t he bri dge i s exci t ed by maxi mum + +

j40I2 10VL1
permi ssi bl e vol t age and t he st rai n gauge resi st ance i s _ _ R=10
L

i ncreased by 1 % over t he nomi nal val ue, t he out put I 10 I2

vol t age V 0 i n mV i s
(a) 100 90 (b) 800 0
(c) 800 90 (d) 100 60
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 5

30. Three capaci t ors C1, C2, and C3, whose val ues are 10F, 34. A di el ect ri c sl ab wi t h 500 mm 500 mm cross-sect i on
5F, and. 2F respect i vel y, have breakdown vol t ages i s 0.4 m l ong. The sl ab i s subjected t o a uni form el ect ri c
of 10V, 5V, and 2V respect i vel y. For t he i nterconnect i on fi el d of E = 6ax + 8ay kV/mm. The rel at i ve permi t t i vi t y
shown, t he maxi mum safe vol t age i n Vol t s t hat can be of t he di el ect ri c mat eri al i s equal t o 2. The val ue of
appl i ed across t he combi nat i on and t he correspondi ng const ant 0 i s 8.85 10 12 F/m. The energy st ored i n t he
t ot al charge i n C st ored i n t he effect i ve capaci t ance di el ect ri c i n Joul es i s
across t he t ermi nal s are respect i vel y (a) 8.85 10 11 (b) 8.85 10 5
C3 (c) 88.5 (d) 885
(a) 2.8 and 36 C2
35. A matri x has ei genval ues 1 and 2. The corresponding
(b) 7 and 119
1 1
(c) 2.8 and 32 ei genvect or s are and r espect i vel y. The
1 2
(d) 7 and 80 C1 mat ri x i s
31. A vol t age 1000 si n t Vol t s i s appl i ed acr oss YZ. 1 1 1 2
Assumi ng i deal di odes, t he vol t age measured across (a) (b)
1 2 2 4
WX i n Vol t s i s
1 0 0 1
(c) (d)
0 2 2 3
1k
W Y X
z2 4
Z 36. z2 4 dz eval uat ed ant i cl ockwi se around t he ci rcl e
+ 1k
_ | z i | = 2, where i = 1 , i s
(a) si n t (a) 4 (b) 0
(c) 2 + (d) 2 + 2i
(b) (si n t + | si n t| ) / 2
(c) (si n t | si n t| ) / 2 37. The cl ock frequency appl ied t o t he di gi t al ci rcui t shown
(d) 0 for al l t i n t he fi gure bel ow i s 1 kH z. I f t he i ni t i al st at e of t he
out put Q of t he fl i p-fl op i s 0', t hen t he frequency of t he
32. The separat el y exci t ed dc mot or i n t he fi gure bel ow out put wave orm Q i n kH z i s
has a rat ed ar mat ur e cur rent of 20 A and a rat ed
armat ure vol t age of 150 V. An i deal chopper swi t chi ng Q Q+Q
at 5 kH z i s used t o cont rol t he armat ure vol t age. I f L a X Q
= 0.1 mH , Ra = 1 , negl ect i ng armat ure react i on, t he Q
T Q
dut y rat i o of t he chopper t o obt ai n 50% of t he rat ed Q

t orque at t he rat ed speed and t he rat ed fi el d current i s Clk

Q
Q Q

(a) 0.25 (b) 0.5

(c) 1 (d) 2
+
_ 200 V La, Ra 38. I n t he ci rcui t shown bel ow, Q1 has negl i gi bl e col l ect or-
t o-emi t t er sat ur at i on vol t age and t he di ode dr ops
negl i gi bl e vol t age across i t under forward bi as. I f V cc,
i s + 5 V, X and Y are di gi t al si gnal s wi t h 0 V as l ogi c 0
and V cc as l ogi c 1, t hen t he Bool ean expressi on for Z i s
(a) 0.4 (b) 0.5 +VCC
(c) 0.6 (d) 0.7

33. For a power syst em net work wi t h n nodes, Z33 of it s bus

R1
i mpedance mat ri x i s j 0.5 per uni t . The vol t age at node
Z
3 i s 1.3 10 per uni t . I f a capaci t or havi ng react ance
of j 3.5 per uni t i s now added t o t he net work bet ween R2
node 3 and t he reference node, t he current drawn by X Q1
Diode
t he capaci t or per uni t i s
(a) 0.325 100
(b) 0.325 80 Y
(c) 0.371 100 (a) X Y (b) XY
(d) 0.433 80 (c) X Y (d) XY
6 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

39. I n t he ci rcui t shown bel ow t he op-amps are i deal . Then
V out i n Vol t s i s
43. T h e f ol l ow i ng ar r angem en t con si st s of an i deal
t ransformer and an at t enuat or whi ch at t enuat es by a
fact or of 0.8. An ac vol t age V wx1 = l 00V i s appl i ed across
WX t o get an open ci rcui t vol t age V yz1, across YZ. Next ,
an ac vol t ageV yz2 = 100V i s appl i ed across YZ t o get an
open ci rcui t vol t age V wx2 across WX. Then, Vyz1 V WX1/
V WX2 / V YZ2 are respect i vel y.

W
1:1.25
Y

X Z

(a) 4 (b) 6 (a) 125/100 and 80/100

(c) 8 (d) 10 (b) 100/100 and 80/100
(c) 100/100 and 100/100
40. The si gnal fl ow graph for a syst em i s gi ven bel ow. The
(d) 80/100 and 80/100
Y s
t ransfer funct i on for t hi s syst em i s 44. Thyri st or T i n t he fi gure bel ow i s i ni t i al l y off and i s
U s t ri ggered wi t h a si ngl e pul se of wi dt h 10 s. I t i s gi ven
1 100 100
t hat L = H and C = F . Assumi ng

l at chi ng and hol di ng current s of t he t hyri st or are bot h
zero and t he i ni t i al charge on C i s zero, T conduct s for
1
1 S1 S 1 Y(s)
U(s)
+ L
T

4 15 V C

2
(a) 10 s (b) 50 s
(c) 100 s (d) 200 s
s 1 s 1
(a) (b) 45. A 4-pol e i n du ct i on mot or, suppl i ed by a sl i gh t l y
5 s2 6 s 2 s2 6 s 2
unbal anced t hree-phase 50 H z source, i s rot at i ng at
s1 1 1440 rpm. The elect rical frequency i n Hz of t he i nduced
(c) 2 (d) 2
s 4s 2 5s 6 s 2 negat i ve sequence current i n t he rot or i s
(a) 100 (b) 98
41. The i mpul se response of a cont i nuous t i me syst em i s
gi ven by h(t) = (t 1) + (t 3). The val ue of t he st ep (c) 52 (d) 48
response at t = 2 i s 46. A funct i on y = 5x2 + 10 x is defined over an open i nterval
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
dy
x = (1, 2). At l east at one poi nt i n t hi s i nt erval , is
dx
42. Two magnet i cal l y uncoupl ed i nduct i ve coi l s have Q exact l y.
fact ors q1 and q2 at t he chosen operat i ng frequency.
(a) 20 (b) 25
Thei r r espect i ve r esi st ances ar e R 1 and R 2. When
connect ed i n seri es, t hei r effect i ve Q fact or at t he same (c) 30 (d) 35
operat i ng frequency i s 47. When t he Newt on-Raphson met hod i s appl i ed t o sol ve
(a) q1R1 + q2R2 t he equat i on f (x) = x3 +2x 1 = 0, t he sol ut i on at t he
end of t he fi rst i t erat i on wi t h t he i ni t i al guess val ue as
(b) q1/R1 + q2/R2
x0 = 1.2 i s
(c) (q1R1 + q2R2) / (R1 + R2) (a) 0.82 (b) 0.49
(d) q1R2 + q2R1 (c) 0.705 (d) 1.69
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 7

COM M ON D ATA QU EST I ON S 52. The vol t age phase angl es i n rad at buses 2 and 3 are
Com m on D at a f or Qu est i on s 48 an d 49: (a) 2 = 0.1, 3 = 0.2 (b) 2 = 0, 3 = 0.1
I n t he fi gure shown bel ow, t he chopper feeds a resi st i ve l oad (c) 2 = 0.1, 3 = 0.1 (d) 2 = 0.1, 3 = 0.2
from a bat t ery source. M OSFET Q i s swi t ched at 250 kH z,
wi t h a dut y rat i o of 0.4. Al l el ement s of t he ci r cui t are 53. I f t he base i mpedance and the l i ne-t o-l i ne base vol t age
assumed t o be i deal . are 100 and 100 kV, respect i vel y, t hen t he real power
i n M W del i vered by t he generat or connect ed at t he
100 F
sl ack bus i s
(a) 10 (b) 0
+
12 V
Q 470 F 20 (c) 10 (d) 20
_
St at em ent for L i nk ed Answ er Quest i ons 54 and 55:
The Vol t age Source I nvert er (VSI ) shown i n t he fi gure bel ow
i s swi t ched t o provi de a 50 H z, squar e-wave ac out put
48. The average source current i n Amps i n st eady-st at e i s vol t age (v0) across an R-L l oad. Reference pol ari t y of v0 and
(a) 3/2 (b) 5/3 reference di rect i on of t he out put current i 0 are i ndi cat ed i n
(c) 5/2 (d) 15/4 t he fi gure. I t i s gi ven t hat R = 3 , L = 9.55 mH .

49. The PEAK -TO-PEAK source current ri ppl e i n Amps i s

(a) 0.96 (b) 0.144 Q1 Q3

(c) 0.192 (d) 0.288 D1 D3 L

Com mon Data for Questi ons 50 and 51: +

Vdc io
_ + v R
The st at e vari abl e formul at i on of a syst em i s gi ven as _
o

Q4 Q2
x1 2 0 x1 1
u,
D4
x = D2
2 0 1 x2 1
x1(0) = 0
x2(0) = 0 54. I n t he i nt erval when v0 < 0 and i 0 > 0 the pai r of devi ces
whi ch conduct s t he l oad current i s
x1
and y = 1 0 (a) Q1, Q2 (b) Q3, Q4
x2
(c) D1, D2 (d) D3, D4
50. The syst em i s
(a) cont rol l abl e but not observabl e 55. Appr opri at e t ransi t i on i .e., Zero Vol t age Swi t chi ng
(ZVS)/Zer o Cur rent Swi t chi ng (ZCS) of t he I GBTs
(b) not cont rol l abl e but observabl e
duri ng t urn-on/t urn-off i s
(c) bot h cont rol l abl e and observabl e
(a) ZVS duri ng t urn-off
(d) bot h not cont rol l abl e and not obser- vabl e
(b) ZVS duri ng t urn-on
51. The response y(t) t o a uni t st ep i nput i s
(c) ZCS duri ng t urn-off
1 1 2 t 1 2 t 1 t
(a) e (b) 1 e e (d) ZCS duri ng t urn-on
2 2 2 2
GEN ERAL APT I T U D E (GA) QU EST I ON S
(c) e2t e t (d) 1 e t
Q.56 t o Q.60 car r y on e m ar k each .
L I N K ED AN SWER QU EST I ON S 56. They were request ed not t o qu ar r el wi t h ot hers.
St at em en t f or L i n k ed An sw er Qu est i on s 52 an d 53:
Whi ch one of t he fol l owi ng opt i ons i s t he cl osest i n
I n t he foll owi ng net work, t he volt age magni t udes at al l buses meani ng t o t he word qu ar r el ?
are equal t o 1 p.u., t he vol t age phase angl es are very smal l ,
and t he l ine resi st ances are negli gibl e. Al l the l i ne react ances (a) make out (b) cal l out
are equal t o j 1 . (c) di g out (d) fal l out
Bus 1(slack) j1 Bus 2 57. I n t h e summer of 2012, i n N ew D el hi , t he mean
t emperat ure of M onday t o Wednesday was 41C and
of Tuesday t o Thursday was 43C. I f t he t emperat ure
P=0.1
2 pu on Thursday was 15% hi gher t han t hat of M onday,
j1 j1 t hen t he t emperat ure i n C on Thursday was
(a) 40 (b) 43
Bus 3 (c) 46 (d) 49
P=0.2
3 pu
8 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

58. Compl et e t he sent ence: Whi ch one of t he fol l owi ng i s t he best i nference from
Dare __________ mi st akes. t he above st at ement ?

(a) commi t (b) t o commi t (a) The emergence of nat i onal i sm i n col oni al I ndi a l ed
t o our I ndependence.
(c) commi t t ed (d) commi t t i ng
(b) Nat i onal i sm i n I ndi a emerged i n t he cont ext of
59. Choose t he grammat i cal l y CORRECT sent ence: col oni al i sm.
(a) Two and t wo add four. (c) Nat i onal i sm i n I ndi a i s homogeneous.
(b) Two and t wo become four. (d) Nat i onal i sm i n I ndi a i s het erogeneous.
(c) Two and t wo are four. 63. The set of val ues of p for whi ch t he root s of t he equat ion
(d) Two and t wo make four. 3x2 + 2x + p(p 1) = 0 are of opposi t e si gn i s
60. St at em en t : You can al ways gi ve me a ri ng whenever (a) ( , 0) (b) (0, 1)
you need. (c) (1, ) (d) (0, )
Whi ch one of t he fol l owi ng i s t he best i nference from 64. A car t ravel s 8 km i n t he fi rst quart er of an hour, 6 km
t he above st at ement ? i n t he second quart er and 16 km i n t he t hi rd quart er.
(a) Because I have a ni ce cal l er t une. The average speed of t he car i n km per hour over t he
(b) Because I have a bet t er t el ephone faci l i t y. ent i re journey i s

(c) Because a fri end i n need i s a fri end i ndeed. (a) 30 (b) 36

(d) Because you need not pay t owards t he t el ephone (c) 40 (d) 24
bi l l s when you gi ve me a ri ng. 65. Fi nd t he sum t o n t er ms of t he ser i es 10 + 84 +
734 +
Q.61 t o Q.65 car r y t w o m ar k s each .
61. What i s the chance t hat a l eap year, sel ect ed at random,
(a)

9 9n 1 1 (b)

9 9n 1 1
wi l l cont ai n 53 Sat urdays?
10 8
(a) 2/7 (b) 3/7
(c) 1/7 (d) 5/7
(c)

9 9n 1 n (d)

9 9n 1 n 2
62. St at em en t : There were di fferent st reams of freedom 8 8
m ovem en t s i n col on i al I n di a car r i ed ou t by t h e
moderat es, l i beral s, radi cal s, soci al i st s, and so on.

AN SWERS
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (b) 4. (c) 5. (c) 6. (c) 7. (c) 8. (b) 9. (c) 10. (a)

11. (a) 12. (d) 13. (a) 14. (a) 15. (b) 16. (c) 17. (a) 18. (a) 19. (b) 20. (d)

21. (d) 22. (d) 23. (b) 24. (b) 25. (d) 26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (c) 29. (c) 30. (c)

31. (d) 32. (d) 33. (d) 34. (b) 35. (d) 36. (a) 37. (b) 38. (b) 39. (c) 40. (a)

41. (b) 42. (c) 43. (b) 44. (c) 45. (b) 46. (b) 47. (c) 48. (b) 49. (c) 50. (a)

51. (a) 52. (a) 53. (d) 54. (d) 55. (d) 56. (b) 57. (c) 58. (b) 59. (d) 60. (c)

61. (a) 62. (d) 63. (b) 64. (c) 65. (d)
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 9

EXPL ANATI ONS

1.

3.
V(S) 1/S Y(S)

1 k + V0 y( s ) 1
=
5V v(s) s
+ ms
1
y(s) = u(s)
s
For uni t st ep 3/P
5 mA
1
v(s) =
5 mA s

1
+ V0 y(s) =
s2
y(t) = t u(t)
VRE 4. h(t) = t u(t)
I = I , e I = I 0 e VT 1
h(s) =
V sz
0
I = I 0e VT
y (s) 1
Hence = z
v( s ) s
I I 3 ms
V 0 = V T I n I = VT I n I
0 s 1
y(s) = v (s )
V 0 = 0.7 sz
2. 100 f 5. Cont i nue t i me casual and st abl e LTI syst em.
A syst em i s casual i f onl y and i f y(t o) out put of a syst em
at t i me const ant (t o) depends onl y on x(y) for y t o
10 k V2(S) x(y) i nput t o t he syst em
V1(S)
for st abi l i t y al l pol es of t he syst em l i e on t he l eft si de of
100 f j w axi s or spl an axi s. Pol es are not hi ng but root s of t he
charact erst i c equat i on.
6. Tow syst ems wi t h i mpul se responses (h 1)(t) and h 2(t)
1
are connect ed i n cascade
CS
h1(t) h2(t)
R
Then t he overal l i mpul se r esponse of t he Cascaded
V2(S) syst em i n gi ven by convol ut i on h 1(t) and h 2(t)
V1(S) 1
Overal l I mpul se Respone = Convol ut i on of (h i (+ 1)), h 2(+)
CS
= Product of H 1(s), H 2(s)
Where H 1(s), H 2(s) are t ransfer funct i on i s S domai n.
7. For max power
By vol t age di vi si on rul e
RL = R 2s X 2s = 4 2 32 5
1
R
cs 8. T
v2(s) = V1 ( s)
1 1
R
cs cs
1 104
10 103 10 4
v2 ( s) 6
100 10 s = s V
=
v1 (s) 3 2 10 4 11
10 10
100 10 6 s
v2 ( s) ( s 1)
=
v1 (s) (s 2)
10 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

V = 100 60 Al t er n at i v e
I = 10 150 (source t o l oad current )

V = 100 60 P(x > 1) = e
x
dx = e x
1
1

1
I = 10 30 = e e1 = 0
e
1
= 0.368 = 1 (0.368)= 0.632
e
30
12. v = 2x y + 3y z + 4z x
2 2 2

Curl of gradi ent of scal ar fi el d v i s

150
(4xy + 4z2) a x + (2x2 + 6yz) a y + (3y2 + 8zx) a z
I
a x a y a z
P compl ex power

= V I * = 10060 10 30 = 1000 30 =
x y z
= 1000 cos 30 + J 1000 si n 30
(4 xy yz 2 ) (2 x 2 6 yz ) (3 y 2 8 zx )
H ence l oad absorbs bot h act i ve and react i ve power.
9. P0 = 64 wat t = ax (6 y 6 y ) a y (8 z 8 z ) a z (4 x 4 x)
Pcu = 81 wat t at 90% of rat ed l oad 13. As t he feed back some shunt As t he feed back i s
81 = (0.9 sf l 2)R i ncreased by feat s x
Z1in Z i (1 kB)
81
f R=
s 2
l
100 Zout Zout (1 kB)
(0.9)2
so i nput i mpedance i ncreases and out put i mpedance
Pcu fl = 100 w
i ncreases.
For maxi mum effi ci ency
14. V = 2x2y + 3y2z + 4z2x
P0 64 Curl (grad v) = v
I = sf l if
Pcu fl 100 2 2 2
v = i (2 x 2 y 3 y2 z 4 z2 x) j (2 x y 3 y z 4 z x)
m y
I = 0.81 I fl

10. B = 4x a x 2 ky a y 8 a 3 k (2 x 2 y 3 y2 z 4 z2 x)
z
Di vergence of magnet i c fl ux densi t y i s zero v = i 4 xy 4 z2 j 2 x 2 6 yz k 3 y 8 zx
2

That i s B = 0
i j k

(4 x) (2ky) 8 0 v =
x y f m y z
4 + 2x + 0 = 0 k = 2 4 xy 4 z 2 2 x 2 6 yz 3 y 2 8 zu
Opt i on A.
= i(6 y 6 y) j (8 z 8 z) + k (4x 4x) = 0
11 . f(n) = e n
0n 15.
32
P(n > 1) (n) = e = 1 P(x 1)
n

1 40db
1

P(x 1) = f ( x ) dn = e n dn

10
x 1 1
e
= = e 1 0 = 0.367
1 8

Thus = 1 P(x 1)
= 1 0.367 = 0.6321 20 l og k = 32
k = 101.6 = 39.8
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 11

As sl ope i s 40db/decode so t wo pol s at onsm i

b=
39.8 2
so t(s) = i i
32 when b= a=
2 2
16.
0 1 1 i 1 1 i
a + ib = +
1 0 1 2 2 2 2
0 0 0 i i
when b= a
1 1 0 2 2
i i i 1
so sui t ch i s EXOR GATE t hen a + ib = i =
2 2 2 2
17. v(t) =30 si n 100 t + 10 cos 3 cot + 6 si n (500 t + /4)
1
H ence fundament al freq i n real , = 100 = i
2 = cos
4 i ln 4
2
18. (A) As f max = 5 kH z
or cos 4 i ln 4
f sampl i ng 2 f max = 2 f max = 10 kH z
N ot 12, 15, 20 k H z a val i d sampl y f r equ en cy so 24. B.F =y2x ax yz ay x2 az
sampl i ng fr equency f s, su ch i s n ot val i d sampl i ng
l = xi + yj + z k
frequency,

Z dl = dx i + dyj + dz k
19. zy =
3
F = y2 x i yzj x2 k
kZ
Zy = 2 2
3 F.dl = y x dx yz dy x dz
Zy = kZ y al ong x-axi s, y = 0, z = 0 The i nt egral reduces t o zero.
H ence scal l fact or i s K
2 2 x1 0
20. I n swi ng equat i on i s t he angul ar di spl acement of an 25. x = 0
1 1 2
axi s fi xed t o t he rot or wi t h respect t o a synchronousl y
rot at i ng axi s. 1
P2 P2 P1
21. I n t wo i nvt ual l y coupl ed coi l l eakage fl ux i s t he fl ux 2
t hat l i nks wi t h one coi l onl y. 2 2 x1 0
22. 0 0 x = 0 rank = 1
2
V2 no of l i nearl y i ndependent
2x1 2x2 = 0
Therefore i nfi ni t e sol .
26. M axi mum permi ssi bl e vol t age
I = (300 + 300) 20 10 3 = 12V
R1 R2
b

+ Q
V0 R3
Rs
V1
v 2 > v 1 and phase di ffer ence i s 180 and hen ce M s d
vol t met er wi l l read
v = v2 v1

23. L et a + i b = i
when Rs i s i ncreased by 1% new val ue of
Sequenci ng bot h t he si des, we get
a2 b2 + 2ab i = i Re = 303

Equat i ng real and i magi nary part s v0 = v0 v1 = vmm v

a b =0 a=b
2 2
300
2ab = 1 =6 12 = (6 5.97)v
603
1
when a =b 2b2 = 1 b2 = = 0.03 v = 30mv
2
12 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

31. Duri ng +ve hal f cycl e al l t he di odes are off and hence
27. V wx = 0
100
Duri ng ve hal f cycl e al l t he di odes are ON and hence
10V V wx = 0
32. I a rat ed = 20A

R1
R2 Vrat ed = 150V.
Knee current = 18 mA Ra = 1i
Vt = 5V
Ia

+
5
RL mi n = I Ra
L max
V
10 5 5
I 100 = = = 50 mA
100 100
I L max = I 100 I knee = 40 mA

5
RL mi n = 1000 = 125 V = I aRa + E b
40
mi ni mum power rat i ng of zener shoul d 150 = 20 + 6
= 50mA 5V = 250 mw E b = 130V

3 94 96 5 Rat ed t orque T = K a I a., T I a

VL1 i s const ant , as i t i s seperat el y exci t ed D.C. mot or &
29. V = 100 53 13 + + 10 RL= 10 armat ure react i on i s al so negl at ed.
S V
VL1
J1 940Se
S2 H ence for obt ai ni ng 50% of rot ed t orque I a shoul d be

3 14 Ia 20
96 5 dropped by 50% i .e. so I an = 10A
T 2 2
VL1
~ VS + speed shoul d be const ant so
10VL Vrn
V N = 130 + 10
1

490 = 140V
V n = 10 V L 1 = 10 10053
30 490 I t i s st ep down chopper
V 0 = Vs
4 90
= 10 10053.13 = dut y rat i o
553.13
= 800 90 140 = 2006

C2 C3 = 2 f = 0.7
30. = 5f 33. 1
3
PS
N/W
h
Ref. bus

Theveni ns equi val ent i mpedance bet ween bus (3) and
C1 = 10 f ref. bus i s Z33
L et appl i ed vol t age be v
Z33 = 10.5 pu
Vc = v
1 Theveni ns equi val ent vol t age bet ween bus (3) and
c3 2
Vc = v v ref. bus = 1.3 10
2 c3 c2 7
Z3 3 (3)
5 IC
Vc = v
3 7
I f v = 7 as per opt i ons
J 3.5 pu

V c = 5 v > Breakdown vol t age of C3 ~ 1.3 10

3
and hence v = 2.8v
q = Ceq. V = 32 Col umb ref. bus
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 13

40. By usi ng M asongai n formul a:

13 10
IC = 1 1
j0.5 j3.5 (1 0) (1 0)
s2 s
1.3 10 TF =
= = 0.43380 2 2 4
j3.0 1 2
s s s
34. E = 1 E 2 Av
s 1
=
1 12 2 12
s2 6s 2
= 8.85 10 10 10 .5 .5 .4 = 88.57 41. Appl y L apl ace t ransform
2
36. Pol es are gi ven by h(s) = e s + e 3s
z2 + 4 = 0 for i nput st ep vol t age
z = 2i y(s) = h(5) 1/3
Bot h pol es l i es i nsi de a ci rcl e s 3 s
= e e 1 / s
Resdi ue at z = 2i = 4 (z 2i ) (z2 4)
Resi due at z = 21 y(t) = 4(t 1) + 4(t 3)
2
( z 4) 8 2 u(t)
Lt ( z 2i) = =
z 21 ( z 2i) ( z 2i) 4i i
2 2
Sum of Resi due =
1 1
O t
z2 4
z2 4
dz = 2i (Sum or Resi due) = 2i (0)

(t) = 1 for t 30 = 0 prt < 0

37. O/P i n y(2) 4(z 1) + 4(2 3) =(4 1)
= 4(z 1) + 4 (2 3)

X
= 4(1) + (4 1) = 0 + 1 = 1
T R0
p
WL1 q1R 1
42. q1 = L1 =
p R0 R1 W
C1K
WL2
q2 =
R2
when connect ed i n seri es

From above fi g. L eq = L 1 + L 2, Req = R1 + R2

WL eq WL1 WL2 q1R1 q2R 2
X = Q Q Q Q


qeq =
R eq
=
R1 R2
=
R1 R2
X = 1 because P
43. W
Q Q = 1 al ways
4
Q Q = 0 al ways

Q Q Q Q X
Z
where

= 1 0 0 1 V w 1 = 100V
T i nput = 1 al ways
V pz = 1.25 100 = 125V
for fl i p flop of i nput = 1 then O/P wi l l be i mpl ement ed
at t he t i me of t ri ggeri ng. Vyz1 = 0.8 125 = 100V
f 1 = 0.5(f) = 0.5(1) = 0.5K H t
Vyz1 100
Hence =
1 0 Vw1 100
38. | A 11| = 0 Sat i sfy al l t he cri t eri a
0 2 when Vyz2 = 100V
Vpz2 = 125V
Vw2 = 100V
14 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

44. When t hyri st or ON

2 x03 1
x1 = x0 12
i 3 x02 2
+
L 2(1.2)3 1 4.456
15 V =
C 3(1.2)2 2 6.32

= 0.705
t
di 1
Is = L Vn
dt C 0
i dt
49. I L (Peak peak) = DT3
L
Is 1 I(s)
= L bI / s D Dut y Rat i on
s c s
15C
I (s) =
Lc s 2 1
15 LL vY
ib
15 / L L 2
I (s) = 2 LL
s2
1 r |1|2
L1
1500 1440
45. S= 0.04 DTS TS
1500
frequency of +ve seq. current i n rot or Given f 250 kHz

1500 1440 T 1/(250 S )
= 50 = 0.04 50
1500 i .e. peak peak i nduct or current
rreq. of ve current i n rot or
Vin 12 (0.4) 1
= DTs
1500 1440 L (100 10 ) 2 x 62
6
= 50
1500
= 0.192A
= 98 H z.
1 2
46 . y = 5x2 + 10x (1, 2) 50. M at ri x [CT /1T CT ] =
0 0
dy
= 10x + 10
dx 2 0 1 2
ATCT =
when x = 1.5 0 1 0 0

dy
= 10 1.5 + 10 = 25 1 2
dx Rank of M at ri x [CT /ATCT] = 1 because 0
0 0
47. f(x) =x3 + 2x 1 = 0
rank = 1 No. of st at es = 2
Newt on = Raphson met hod
t he syst em i s not observabl e
f (x )
xn+1 = xn 1 n 51. x1(0); x2(0) = 0
f ( xn )

1
e 2 t 0
x3 2 x 1 eAt = 1 ( s1 A)
= xn n 2 n 0 e t
3 xn 2

e 2 n 0 xA et2 n 0 1 e 2n
3 xn3 2 xn xn3 2 xn 1 e A = tn
,e B
= 0 e 0 e TL 1 e n
3 xn2 2

2 xn3 1 e 2 t 1
xn+1 = t 2
3 xn2 2
0 e B4 ( x)dx = e t 1
xA

n=0 1
SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE) 15

1 2 t C
(1 e ) i (t) = 15 sin W0t
y(t) = [1 0] x L
t

1 e
1
where W0 =
LC
1
y(t) = 1
2 1 e2t e2 t H ence Current i s a si nusoi dal
2 2
1
Q 2 0 P2 0.1 2f 0 =
53. 0.1 and P 0.2 LC
Q3 3
104
Now, so P1 + P2 + P3 = 0 f0 = 5000
2
P1 + 0.1 0.2 = 0 P1 = 0.1 P2. 1
T0 = 2 10 4 sec
5000
(100 10 3 )2 Tot al t i me peri od
Now, Base VA =
100 i(t)
= 100 106
Base M VA = 100 t
Real power = 100 0.1 = 10 mw
54. I n vol t age source I nvert er as h ol di n g cur r ent & l at ch i n g cur r ent i s zer o so.
Thyri st or i s ON for onl y * * posi t i ve hal f cycl e. So t i me
Wi t h RL l oad. Current i s l aggi ng peri od for whi ch Thyri st or i s ON i s 2 10 4.
V0 I 0 55. b = 50 H z

1
T= 20 m sec
50
V

01 02 Q1 Q 2 D3 D4 Q3 Q 4 2
/4 /2
When V 0 = +V C Ei t her D 1D 2 or Q1 Q2
Conduct
20m sec.
V0 VC
but when Z 0 VC D 1 D 2 Conduct .
10m sec

WL
= t an 1
V0 VC R
si mi l arl y Q1 Q2 Conduct .
I0 VC
2 50 9.55 10 3
= t an 1
so when V 0 = V C, Ei t her D 3 D 4 Q2 Q3 Q4 3

V0 VC = 45
when D 3 D 4 Conduct .
I 0 VC V

V0 VC
when Q3 Q4 Conduct .

4
I 0 VC

So when, V 0 <0 & i 0 > 0

1
C LC
I (s) = 15 2
L 1
s2 D1 D2 Q1 Q2 D3 D4 Q3 Q4
LC
16 SOLVED PAPER-2013 (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING - EE)

61. at a l eap year

Mon Tues Wed.
57. 41
3 52 weeks, and 2 ext ra day t hey are (M on, Tues) (Tues,
Wed) (Wed Thu.) (Thus. Fri ) (Fri . Sat ) (Sat . Sun) (Sun
M on + Tues + Wed. = 123 ...(1) M ond.)
Tues Wed Thurs. n(s) = 7
43
3
2
n(E) = 2 P(E) =
Tue + Wed + Thu. = 129 ...(2) 7
(2) (1)
Total distance
Tues + Wed + Thu (M on + Tues. + Wed.) 64. Average Speed =
total time taken
= 129 123 = 6
8 6 16 30 60
11 5 x Tot al Di st ance =
Thu. M on. = 6 x 6 15 15 15 45
1 00
= 40km/h.
115 15 x n n
Thus. = M on = = 6
100 100
M on = x x = 40

115 x
Thurs =
100

115 40
Thurs = 46
100