Author Year Page Definition Source

Numbe
r
Altbach 2006 123 refers to specific policies and Trends issues
programmes undertaken challenges in
by governments, academic systems internationalization
and institutions, and even individual de Wit 2011
departments to
support student or faculty exchanges,
encourage collaborative research
overseas, set up
joint teaching programs in other
countries or a myriad of initiatives
Teichler 2004 22-23 the totality of substantial changes in Trends issues
the context challenges in
and inner life of higher education internationalization
relative to an increasing frequency of de Wit 2011
border-crossing
activities amidst a persistence of
national systems, even though some
sign of denationalisation might be
observed
Altbach, 2009 07 .the variety of policies and De wit 2010 for EU
Reisberg programs that universities and red
& governments implement to respond
Rumbley to globalization.
(de Witt, 2015 29 'the intentional process of integrating De wit et 2015
Hunter, an international, intercultural or
Howard, global dimension into the purpose,
& Egron- functions and delivery of post-
Polak, secondary education, in order to
enhance the quality of education and
research for all students and staff, and
to make a meaningful contribution to
society'.

Arum& 1992 202 themultipleactivities,programsand Knight 2004

vande servicesthatfallwithininternational
Water studies,internationaleducational
exchangeandtechnicalcooperation

Soderqvis 2002 29 "achangeprocessfromanational Knight 2004

t highereducationinstitutiontoan
internationalhigher
educationinstitutionleadingtothe
inclusionofaninternational
dimensioninall
aspectsofitsholisticmanagementin
 ordertoenhancethequalityof
teachingandlearningandtoachieve
thedesiredcompetencies.

Marianne 2016 10 Internationalization is the expansion marianne

of the spatiality of the university
beyond borders through mobilities of
students, scholars, knowledge,
programs, and providers.
Altbach & 2007 290 ..thepoliciesandpractices
Knight undertakenbyacademic
systemsandinstitutionsandeven
individualstocopewiththeglobal
academic
environment.

Knight 2014 1 'the process of integrating an elButlleti

international, intercultural and global
dimension into the goals,
teaching/learning, research and
service functions of a university or
higher education system'