I

\ , - ,s _

lerho'. r5 f ex fzat 7

E,c <)ncPNe Qtreer'/ etLE

f = {cn) J= c*> + F. Qmfu -)

dn;[(^
\ t=ftl) -> F r*rJa 9'
xl.Dep V. Ind
QU,7 ) =o *> F.hpl{oia
.,--
Y-- I r?tt 4 tr, Lgot\Al

X: F. /1lj,a\c
-U-
y-l
xz+/, = 3
J
r
j=, = {'ct
Clv
d/-
l= oo or
l,
fumu fgrlg.
Atdntlrt
f= gn T rwcrnr|-, lr'b:
dfaenciol'

y: l,n@*t)
lztlnebx !
I
dt
): 7^

I
ll
? d1_ -Al du \
dr' v;\;r

Opo'qJo,
Oiferorcat.
 ., I
, I

ckc,, l?fosfz,ott

f6c/rec r
---, gt FEE ru m.
a e,ouaoftth
W c^>nflertq fbra,.J+ clho (, -,
v0'rts6hs teqxel" o, u*a,t ,ne,
o wnq& n,zntlrbnkt,
? dtce fue eJ Lrta- c.ra:, drfomcial (E

Jco,l= )o

Je*l'5
,*ciciot:
J
lnfrror, 'm bt W 'R ob^ a- eah'tt'uao'fi' ?/t'? /w
enctcto

{*w*, J^fu, Jo sruonet h e,tua(Nnu d&rmoahr

nohcaJat t ,

lt )- x,l ) )'= f-L/3

/)'= r- zxr ' (Ig'\-
xJm {-zt<,
t 't t"l-

J' = r tt-x,)-'/"-.nr?r { c,t) K (r-zrz) = K-z{,s

Lt, )
t(e
*- t-tr c x-
c'=-g -, a
O= D
tl t-x? /t
Yl- - l?+ 'l ^ *n
le

Vl- {z
y'- ---1-z*
,f-
 J-' x [^
sn{
T dt Y )''= J *, sen x
Jo
nh*-fiY.k)=r[t. +/]Yn
Sa^f , r1t
,i'= y l:-5. dt rr1
( r frn r+ x[* , * [ ^ ,4./ t otrrn
I C

J" T
s*-+

J, ?''
:

I'=K I .l?t't
/(
n
5, ml
o l+ ['+" o =o /(
[= Prrx. + I
f*wt c/t.
)ot -

Ix= le* Vnrt)tqLv

Y'=&
I l= e't JT
T [r*teildUf gi J-bJ:
)- tet ,/'= -g-f
___
f'= t g'c,t r e(mJ e tc(r)
dx :z{
aU
; etH,) /'=- {* -e -rf-r"l-=o
L*1
OzO lt
l= (
)'= e',)
dt
dt
4 e*o
-?-
(/', ry')
fr - N?- x,y =o
(i't I 1')dt + (xa- t\ )dv'-o

f?rx)dy + xt(t-)dr=o
f ( -l: dr=o
f0, ) tt*
- J\dr+ la-,* *,)dx=o
J,cr^' r^v I J

- dy -fd,+ c-,J _ldt r

Jr **J^d ) *=
x o

+ -/ -ln [t-l)+ g2_ - ntln ktt)-.s

- l'-Ll.-zl nLl-fi + t? * Lr-+ zlnQ+t)'o
zl^[tt)-a- ln(t-y) - /'-rl + z-Lf=c
r (r e- yz-rt -'Y).c
"lu(ff1)
d,", < (tx +ulJ=c
t #\n[r'-y,l
,:r-tl-;(*+t)J*
rln (+,1- [c*+t I

iln (#,) . (,'+

Y)(r') - *) =C
zt forfrt 2

echa'pp/w/to6-

fstn c ng et Dt ff EF't ct D L EJ

, PI.YR O EDN

on ,cvacrort & b p*o Ffxl,yt)=o o f':{y*,y)

*4ocJ nEfNcln Er 2t lAeB) EpnEn&LEl.

", (&actonsl & b &r^o : {Cxldr t g(r)dy= o

Elnnpb ,

(eolrer gltl ,v,r,llttnel tniclctbl o-'c'nrlo L=o

J'= , @ lo
y 7 =lnL

en*'r'= *
g*'d = x U=X dv= -fOt-,4^
dt c[v=d* r/= -^
e'*,Jy = rclx
g*.ddy rcl t-
' d= - trdr-er+3,,
e
I= e- C-x-l) *3
F'r,,H* t, e' ,l^fs*c*-" *.J

j*v,lsig: y = [n [" ^c-*-')t3J

d=vv - Jv
clu
-rodr
)= -x .of

e'= -xd- E*tt-

,,, =-o"-d'r
 ry& 2
,/
,x
y),= *J' t fr'a
y'3 M:moto X=1, o bin
fienl"' t / /(r)=
NJ
J'=
, rl' JU) -s

Xys "/! +dx - trre?) rr (3),-- c )2

=t+yt
,10-_L
xj cty -- U+Y')dx X lav - fig\clr=o
i q",,
l
I

,tat =
i)";ll'= Jr
r\#,'cr-
ff --A
lt
% loxe
*"1"[h t, )-ztnl,--c lbz= try
lr"tV'l= ln, n'
tL ln{)-iln =lnc tlorL,l.,= 1
lrrtttYz)= zln*tc lntt+) *ln{= lnc
lnU+') =l'r+lnC
f'' Cl+
z lnx?t /n c
tc
, u =,
X,L
=
14'= c
l" (,'l+ y')z l^ c* L
4+f z Cx?
E)er ci ci o t '.

(tr'/'+t) d*+zx 'cl =s

Ec. cl[, ro )rs*yr,, 01.'
, Xdv-vd*
tJ=*1 i /=* dt=-T
(n'$.')d* +L{ (L{+*)"
[vt'1 dt-ta[rdu-vd0-"
tv?+t) drt ztctv-vd=o
ta +t-2
r) d* trd{ 3.,
t qfd{=o
ftla^zvtrJdr
+dv=.,
[v-l)'dr

!*.- Jfu#v=o
*'lh'-r ['dv ='"
\*
-4
lmfrr-+ =c'
lnt--L =f,,
V-l

[hy^ z, --C
y'-q /t
 dJ =f + l'-t<'
dr
x = (r* 'lr'-t')dt'
xclt - CY * ,tfldl =o
' t-
"- df h,.tnz1rwa & rd"

U=lo,,il=vi I d't =vdrrrdv

r [vrlrtrdr)- (vr -, ffi2)d -o

V rdr + tr'N-,r*1ffi)fl =-.:
) d 4 laclv=o
L*'W-r'r
x,/, dr + fcW=o
r,tfi dr - ?dv'-o
|fror lk=" /a= C/+ *T" lt
t
)T rjL
J,l@t
A

l, x - lr' fu+uEr )=lnc

llx
/ ^) c
V+r[
-
| = c (Ytfi-rJ
f,:c[*-W
t=.[^-W)
,L:.fr* ry)
(= c lr.F")
Flc/tn: zV /osfzort

&,rn r*et frtrerYctaal PtvotU / ^/a

ilwt"oitsaj tr FetfP oeDeN.

. rufrtswnnctfu p lfrtzfrct* ? tlfrrrlnoF.

S* cweonat h fu*^ N G,t) dn + N(ltil *ct

P1Ftgta,a't rtrl
fol,,pntot lwayneot'. Jon dye/bI tu br Fe Mq At, /tno
c,", oU mirrp gr* "

*
tctou
Fouo tlonptA, lterrot ffr l^ firuUn /(r, 9t' h dnea
de
X,aJ,
f x e , h pb il, rurpl* 0ar1 l* bndct aguir,k ,

{ (Ax,i)) = d f(x,y)

{U). ''F-r
{(x,y)=ffin-f|rult
='/.t*'-/t
-
Vttr'-r')
zi-
: \ {@1r)
 3.
l{Ftr-tttto*'
l-ct actdn (1frencral lwrrwgdrea eJ & l^ f'rma'
rl w,t I d*-r A/ U,t ) dy:o
Cbn& fl N tprtn t^ rrqteda,l yre lpra l-t , t?o la
,
&K fp.k r /*ey fHtr
rvhfucon i",ce ?uenyN
Por. &l nttnc yr* n -

N (tr,tr), tn N (r t)
N ftrftr)= tnfrtr,.
t
fuqilrcp
brodnew fumfn /t'mn /a fi"'o
La eoacto,et dlbendate
I * gP) = o fufo = F(*'Y)
dt-
yro2o oE auuc5tl , Uqrth sotrQfuro* ajehatca.r aVnptwCt ,lut
esadora.) difuana,ak hrralreat .W aorifkt en avaconer
0 vwra[b f -eVaral"b. lu uthlrnorte n?/J Qrrrtufrr -?,2.t'

V=l/ V: *
V= i. V= Nly
t'
 t r*,iurrn, al/rrenrok, recfuor\le a Acz,gihrat
t {x -ql- q )c,,, * (ur+y -z}(7=o
Lrd [,-t'<u -9 =o il) ': l= ht6=tt
), <1y ,=
1,, \qx. lL
L-tLtlr- 'l-=() Vltl *z^o
{l
t6l
llr}(
ru=c)
-rl Y= z-q*
=c)
t??*.e I I J = z-ctrt
*-
/.: =l ) -2.
f f=L-z
$*nt
u =d(
i=f,-l Lt {= ?
[1*, -tt t+6-aldr * {qL+rt+ t - z-zld t =o
fe-vt]det [qr*t] dr,-
oW dtfurn4 Aanogrea 7raa I,
Vz Z=Vt.

[-rt - v( ] (vdt+ tctul t tqv tt Jclt--o

v (u(- qt )d (r t/rrt - q t I dv t (tt/ t+t
)dt=o
Lv? t +(av t+t) d(, t ( (t
t -qv Lr L I clv =o
Lfucu) cl t + tz (v-il clv=,)

/ft.c/c+[v-q.
(y ) Vz+t dru=o
tt' -tt

tn(r,t*I
)*-(tl*,*
{,, o r+lrtu44 ^ ro,c $r =c} t
ln t'( +.,I e ooq + =L
lr(e'+tz) -aorU$=c
ln
fu.-rt1trretJ 6o,ct1
#, =,
\rl'cl* + (r'l - ,t) Qh
=o
& dtfi rb lun*;/'an

t = ?o ; cU'- qen-|de

[,,rtif'lJA, * Lsxr6")-? )t*o'| clz) =o

,(t<'o ,)* t u [1rr?zu't- 4o-' )Jl =t;,

X* *) 4+za . I rz,o( rt * -1
i2"&
aZQ.+t K=-1-l
Xrt', -) Z-+Zor-1q
*) U-Q Q-'t q-- -2.
to-'1

f vx{ d* - zGx"R-*'- '-' ) a* =o J Z'

9xe& -zC3r. - { )de =(?
Ec- clilwr""tt /utylrua jru* z'
V=L =.) X=YI =)d= vde+ dy
+,

/=-" =) F+ e) E=.
*
Y [v]z (vdt+d,l -z r,t- Zt cl+=,o
y ,/2, Udt+tdul - L f,Ev?ez-z)dt =o
qi, & t ,tvrclv v'<? d I z?cl,w

['<lu't -4v?1*.27d? + euesdv =c

ZrL<tv2- GY-rt-ldt + qvsdr-o
Z, ( -zvt +z de t q t/Z idr=o l^(-tl=s
al"#-
{de 1-
'=-
(tu dv
=? ,r/ lnl- ,"(#z)=c
( -Zut+e
-- /vl
*c +'-zst*
- vc-Z)
dry 'u o i lnl-
{y
l"bT-2}=c-
f;r (J r,,t --u /
J"A
Jvt-z
oloofan. fiu ac ion et difirenr ia/ot frr,, trr
ful cuwizng &1^ fu*o il[r,y tclx L N (x,t)clyco.
Lft wrtcccSq rwqotffi f wrtcen(C fw f una curtcsn
lf frrrncial Jyat gctck s fae:
q -;r ,
tn d"N ttn e"hryo , ff
ls *laan yr,
fluet ko et/uclo te ,hlftc'r6

#
Ejrnplo'
f ff +f )dr * / Uz + zt'l clY;n
s6 dtl
t) Conf&w ft wn? orPndtu fw W ck =

= zt3*try,

#='xY\ hnil^ ott-

rcyzfi / racls
a'Lxl n
f,=

F
X ) ,. $trnan I cr'.^on1 at'r'wlanclo una /d'e'
nty;ro oltknratl
ftrnoial la owl glurd tyela La;o )tt
O gi=z-'tr,l' @*=r,fi213

E) ft cw,nnt unu hJ r ea,atoihu lurnalat ?t e/ Vo*

oilonor cvn b, ftnaiclorl / ahcarte Fruato tnklruia I Pn
fil pfucfu preva F? b filrha utus. lBlron T la *rl eNwrd w't
funan /a varabte ?,R fw b*>1s an lanft,
2_? tvlt
S " F. Lxr*ix,/r+ Tcyl
Ar, ffzxtn*e )dx
t
fAr= zJ*td* l' Jtclx
?- n tQ tr.t
ffi.) , l*o el reulkdp / P, ambt'or flm clilrwriat/o
@1 retptto a h yanabh ?Lr att /w ct T
dr_ l
dl- 'k'
xzCzt) T'ttl

f z fy tT'ul
dl

it ) 8e tytatan otf/b @auvnet YP

cenitprrun w r'trn
2
krncal (n hace rctorenaa a b retu/lact,tdel frun fq)
clp - clr
w= Zfr
tr)f+rtil= Pfizd3
Tifi= Lf z
{) fu lsna el reyllodo / tfrrc dnrtm* rtus n'@rwrb
ep{t (^ frnaldad a'twtrur gl tfi/br sle T.

1'U l= Zf3

clzcy)
T =
L^/3

l'n, = *'o'
Jcy)= z{
'ltl"t. lzyq
W) Y rel,arra / rewllod, l mo rtrrrto 3 ,fu n ank /d*
lwmploao g{ rabr de r e t7tnlantb och e@aucJh
O- el ralot b yer1tclnle ntcyrucidn C.

Lr'" Lr'=/'nlt'=c
/q + N'/'tlq= c-
- (udy)dt-+ t {v-v-\clY'o

-Jn -tt ./ W-fu

_E r
tu
dt
W> c,
dy dxN
It= l- tl N=r\d3 : 1x
(*-v I
dtl _ _ta 4dI ' zxlj,rt l' It-x
' dk"
-F =- :[r-4 -i
[r. c{tf- rP efacla'
Cltl
drt r{t 4fi) dtnu * \ 4
a - rJ-r
dt-
- -xz -(zr
d{- K
= - - c* I +3fl
= zfi-y-t lda, : - -)T
zl-.
= z{lw-!) T ,
,hr. -Zhl
v'# -?

FL -) l/= yt-7
= )<?
L

-f,U-r'r ) dt- + F? t-yl cf y-..o

3 [n-'I
Qtr^ y )dro Cr-r J cfy--o
\+\,-J|
11 N

r) #=#
H= x{_f N; I_l
d!=-t
W
4.--f
dlc
6' { sraok*
Ll l =(*u-t
rlt , \ df
dY =
*z7-yt"

w"l d= V'-tl
d*

=
d* - nfr.
lar l-,
fc {-' - l{rTtvt
-1
[: - fI _ *{ tTU)
Ir d
-Xt T'CY)
a
vl -f*r'cn = ly
T'[fi = I
E")
$=
d{
p at
far,lt,
r(tl = -{-
?,

wl{*-F't +$=cj,x
-2,,, + Ny+ Xyt -- u
zrf ttf
= Ck
 [c,raciunel c/i{tmcalu mcku (ntru, nklran k)

[:^-t, I y, )d, * Uwxy+s) zdy=o

t fr.
dr_ d*
dln, -
d!- @
Q{ q*
11: j*tz./ tl? Fle F+q,( { +51
N-?n
s= ".?:-:: #''ttfql f- z'l
d' c;F' nc e*atls' {t<)Url,l
d4- ry = z+z{-U+uY)
d/n, - J-
dr dr- a- f? t
= z*zl _t-Ltl
l^u .- ds
= l_4 *+f
?. xtl
= vut#{+1, -6x { -tff, -r/,
'- l-z*! 1l'-z/3 l^"-- [+
':trtrzY)+Y'(1-'l)
= lnz
lnrt
= Ct-u) (r-+ zl u: E = f+lt

[3f+ytv [r+yt )dt r*r(x*.t),ynsf )[rn, rdi

f'll

r)#=#
n'^ [-+zt+Ya [x+Yr )
e' )C4) +[rt? {.2*z1l
$ = lty+z
= 6'il +<lf 4 L/3+ r + L*! *
zYt* z|t
- 6t'*/ +6{7 +< 3+z f .
 du ,'- (*lf ti r') Ul + (Ft l') (t+g yl
dr
f4tU+tf * ,t+9r/+ /z+tty3
6{/ ( + 6/'{ty?
tr I
#, l3{Ptt'l(nn1r1r' g;-- t*t.t $/ (xtt
) )

dF= (: x" r ixyl tztd t?/3-rxlzr y3 ) d.

fdo
= ,[., dr + 3fl.d- r ,/l
d* + E,b /'f d* o f{a*
F : x?
t irrr, + xu/? t zxtt? +Jttty, t //3 -r itr I
E oJr zr'/ * zl"/ +6/!'t Xry t 3xf T'(t)
@=
dr -. 6N'/ t{ry +T'Ul
d/
lL) 6xzl +c/ rf' -t T'C{ I {r+lx ! 15 f?) ( **t I
e *ov*y'u T'cr) . /?+ *fnuft + cuys + r*2 * 5 14
zlr?Y +3x{2t7'(y)t 9yy3 tSyq
T'C{l . grlr+slq -Z<al -j/I,
wl
*uo, - r*r, -ttf,ar
rt{l z vrlr, *
vTtf). XY't + Yt* yry' - tryj
Tr) ]rz y' *y'l+ r t, o r, r f* f{7 + Llqt / * ff -= C
x3+ t

r.J, z{f'tzuy'i Xyq+ ys = L _

 fcuc,rcionpt d;{rrrrcct kJ nc ck{J (n ru, n/e1r*, k)

[:^.t, I +y')dr * trrt x! +sjzld/=o

_ t -d^l
d-r d*
dg- gy
dln,., Qt d{
11-3f-rz!+1, tl=*tlf {+5l
dt N-zn
s='*?-n- #":' 14 l- z't
(1<,t)Urf
(' c;F' no efac I

d4- . dl"' -
-dl ry
df' z-tz{-U+u) ;k-
)-
f-f tc
= z*?{ _t-Lll
ku .- ds
= l_Ll f*tf
N-y rr r *+L4t l+rrt - z{ fg*lrl-ttl'l Z. F+l
.'e
/+(l/ + fl, -6x { - rty, -r/'
-- x-*y +l'-z/3 fn"-- [+
=tr[ -"{) +/'(1-zl) lnrt = lnz
= Ct-afi (t-+ zl U,: E = f+lz

@, *,({*tl tY os /' ) frnt, dr7

YI

.i) #=#
tl= [t-+zt+yr [x+yt )

+[rttzf'zntl
$ = lr+21']C4)
= 6il +<$? 1L{3 + f + L*!
r zlt* Yt

= x'y +6{z +<3+z f .

 (r+qf urts r.-) (tl t(ftl\U*rty)
# r
: tNKl+Sft * *+gy/+ /z+t/y3
= 6{/ rt + 6y'lq/?
tr I
#rls{?trf l,ooyyr' g:{-. k/.t$/) (rttt)
rl dF= (rr"r 3xy tztd +?/3-rx1zt /3 ) dr
po= =[r'.rr +3f[.rt-+ r,f d*+E'k,/'f-d*o ffa*
f = r? t in'r'+ xu/? * zxr'*{,rt -r (/3 -r Ttt t
E) zr'/ + z"{ +6x!'t Xry t
#= gxl T,(r )
= 6x'/ t Qry +T'u)
d/
Ii ) 6x3/+c/rf ' *T'c{ l{x+lx lr|f )(,r*y'

gnqr/'*\'ct) *fn4fi+ cryyl+ r*2 * S /4

= /?+
zt*? +3xy2t7 tyl, gyy3 t S lq
T'Cdl = grlt+slq -Zt<? | -j/I,
ul vrlr, or ,*r,
=
*ro, - -ttfr,ar
lun
Ttf) XYq
:
+ yt* xry' * tryj
I7-) x3+ ]rzy' *tz+t r f , n *, r f* f{7 + L,lqt / * #
s
-=C.
F3, zf/'tzuy'1 xyq+ y = L _
./r- y
J
zllny+y_N

-, /
dt- Zl ln /+l- |
d-"- zflnl+{-*
df" I
t-ln,,-+
%r--

#, " +.
zln +l

ineaI ^"/" cbnoh f r V-;{(v)

Pcrl=1 iclcr;zlntlt ft'. dt
frrl"+r)
It,, )cl = fcll tt-*rlU,u* [rdt
v clu
[Pcrrcry = [+ urlnY f dn=
Ifi t
\ra ct = l^ fu=)c\ v f
z\ =

h""0 * xt="Lr,w-iJi* I rJ rdr

{'r =, Fr x l= f t^/- l|* {*,
z ln +c
trl _*

v= ylnl+: tt
I
:uI) Se l*r,a lo. pr)mor &tnc6n {/"a apla,rb V*w, c/e

lnlgradn cW [,a frto/doA mc*fur e/ rdb, eQ " o.

*- 4t=s
dr x{1
du = g.
dt +l
c-
r - -)r.+t
-lej,-
)
ln' " zlnc*+tl
btu - Jr't cF+t)z
v=Qf+l)L ^ t t-.
n') te *"Ji; b ,r,rtvnfu e,a- cltftrmaial , P^ {ambt*n
tat*r reernlbzo'Jo e/ {alcr de *t)"
oTlmrb nry^rin , * ,Jarrl*

ud,t'= fl*t1'
d^

I.,* =ffi*^
)dt
.[r, =lG-r
lz @'*c
L
ftk)na el sm+v ,/e ruolb vtltoJ' / '!P rewp/.7a
* ) la
d ra* ob "V y "Z^, dqnJc al b ,LUA"* lp q^'acCh
tmlo
ferw'tetal-
v_
)= u +'

Jz6+r)'C4-rJ
Y>
ry+ c(.t+t)z

\z Cr-+t fl+ c (nt\z

@ f'| +",1, cbl fc"e l"o' n kyan k

tr*r) cll - [zl Utl)"'J dy=o

t7 -(rtr'l'=,j ;tr*+t)
IU*,S--
dy rt
iE - #, - [r+r)3= o
.,

*\dr -A =C*+r)3
ll - LFr"
*/ '
Lnrol ?n cbnc| P I /=> fe)

ltCr)= t)\
*, ; eat; C-

&=
Jeor fd,r

faar dtr = -r\*,

On '- -Lln (m')
frtrl
h o'ntoL, lLt'+tiz

6[rt*td^ [.rtr )-"

.->
F.L

Jq*riz:J cn*1)3 Ctr+r)z dx

)C,*tf'= fx+t) clx

J

lk*,)-'= @'*c
L

/=.l*c6+r)2
L/= CF+r)q+ c
(r+lJ'
"
tz/q,/ut t. .I

gufrt/c Net D/FEPN( tALr

INENLET PE PEIE OEDu

" }cn @uc:n<, dtkpnra & hr^o PlCr, r)dt I /'tU,/) ri =r,
^ occn cidm
fara &fu m t4or la ltrpa l;c/a.i & caa di ,6re.t6o i d( fim,r
gT e/en, N b lfuw Pn wrhZa b t,!uier..

O * + Y(x)= Qcn ) *) lineal ?n 'i" ,u P t o >2c*)'

dxt
OS a PU), c?(z) -) lnectl e,1"x" fuhs Pt Q -> CCy)
Grackr/i hcc' rYrgfunb a conf iclorctr

5
' ffirirl"> klorrednca [t' rerelre,,t
ro, pta64 ob vwoglr
S, ,
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fldtob: & stlvcic)h

O Corrl5ot ranabl*
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Ir,all

l = v. ? -) llnesl sn "F'

@ fu,arer fnkyran kt

f
,r^lcfr =
Jclx -) lrnt * "'
: *', tinoal tu 'N'
\ rn)clz Id,
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(r t)cty - fr7 + (*+,)'ld r= D

- Lt^ Crtt)q
ftr,)H* '=")+(ac+r)
g -u - crtr)3=o
df +1
CL * Lrt " tnr 13

CIX 't

irreal ?n "1" furrb f Qa (ct)

7 t*) = - L, i V(111 [+ t)3
*1
di{orenc;q (, }g
I)Unq(ede?ndalal,,neartda,cchoc,ao'dm ga2n reffih: Cr
gd.la d
to
mnb,o oP ardabb cayt venfirtfe I dba'2/ct,7?a!

tfrt orrlabb 7e ocn f/ne P / 0

y= u
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4=v*+W
df-- dr d)t
X) reemplwon oe vwal vhrta*" /
d Cwnro c/l&actorco

m b covuc,K?t frntdp pno //r7Tl y h hu,tlo ecuoo clo^/e.ancial

vlk , fd-ck>ror o/ ob' & " r

n

?rr,
u4 *ed* - Lvl,
dt- d{- + 1
(x+l)3

v* . , [gr- #r)- c" t)3=<)

sl yubrcJe " " e luatoJo
lE ) 5E &vman 2 @va'oral :ln
ocnr&rur

dchar eq.azonQt v cwo

C4Of -z! =o *+1

(Dv*-(t*r)3=c)
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Lo c&rack,fhca prfnapa{ en b' ulircui6't o b atacidr-t

c{. 9sn,zlli ?r:

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dr
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x d^L+/
-h
ip ffi = @cr)
d/
NU,?

[,r.
*.zt rfj- z* -- Vt*r**f=it'\
fu:ry,
LTr-+ !-_
-,t
[r x-l /3 )-yt c)f r-
P ' V =) {tt
-? ,-2 f inurt en ''/^ohncb
Y'***=L v,f,t,
,J -l'd*
fttl=-*;Qc)-'-'t
v= l, -? -1

t ^ -z{=
dt" - dt-
pwat= fd*
Uf-= - -L tL
-l
rl'= !-tL
-t4:l-3
L dt" ' lemdr=-21* f
lt -L
y -- f+ ctz
ctt--- -zln* tt

M
lOw

'@*_
d-,r,tr
I
 2cr) : cr't

Qut = rL*)
r",,,r1ctt_* f ctlrr'
- lPc ,^rcrr
e'
V: IIgr r) t(

*76 *? lo (tL;C:
zt !! tn - -lt
P1'ft
lg -t_

V= e'^
Ljg'*r-,ttb*)
7ln x
v-r e f f ttnootr*.J
'U tcJ
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f
rr: D .f x-'a,r..
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r/: t2 *. L +' I
2J
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. .j'-
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lt - zrt
dr-" ffo, o #=-("#
dr trt-/'-a, finea/ ?, "/" cr{rnb Pvv =2 ftt)
dt' z{/
clx - /. --* vql Pril = -i clct) - fvr o(t
iry- t-l zf- zf-f = t/
_I

(dr .t ='ilU'ff)]c'r
' zY {orct = ltt -l

q-
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x? -t2lIf t t\f t )ett) crr-- t+
V
>v

.-
I 'lii
Ir*w otl
la
d:/-a'
v i'dt r,

-r?trll
fd,
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-t -dv -zfd* ,I
Y'= 11
Ct dy il7 f-0J'*
/ *L
F gto,)dtr l -t
t-*dx ,lFul dt tr'/ *ftIt-t+
07 t
Z cll- -6 L , -,1
+C
r
=)
2 L-L r
.r1 _ aL-L ,,
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f=*q,(y,) +gU,)
La Qwuurh ./ Clarc.ob eJ de h fu*o"

I -- F /'+ yU')
L6?) ,/= X/'-/'ln/'
f l= ry idr
Lt-f-p+fhp
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dP
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=
+ dF* lnrdr
v lnP 'v='?
= = P' ,,, Itou
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"$=+.ry i= I
,-
a
=-h'i'"0-i+t
-+
-qf
dr ?r ?
!fur_
[l,ra/ h',"r" (hr& ? r?zfb)
z-f .= XP+f rtnF
ftst=-p ; fut*ry z/=tr*lnl'ncf)P*F/nF
f P,on, = [,tr Zt'= -2P - ghft cf + fW

fen' dp= - I% a/= -t-P * c?z | ,,

dp -- -lnP f- -P-rctr'/z
f Pn,
tn '*'tu,lni'
pletrtrln _ d=L
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oe lup
t*n''r*., ch{"*ciab: "b frtnur odsh
@n replo 6 6 cbrtaJo
W et"eltaL-

lrofn h
orcle'n Y ob y'
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yr- 1
p, (F,'r)(r') 1.
A' )"*
- -. l Pnlr ) y,+ pn b,t l o
L
Y
"- (zr-ny ) I 'n (Yz+fl ) =o
xll'--_
a-z+bt-+ =+z

x"= l'" *=! *r= *t

a/'lb'+c=c dl . U+/ )ct t,

sz L b=-(**t) c=C^hr'l) d'(t +1fl*=o

/v-t) ,ll'- - d*
r'-_(4Y@
L
V={r /'t
dv-dr--v d=v
cl,v

du - [t+,Qd*=o
/'=
W
z#4lf

!* )
[dx =o

d'=
a)
" Tn?+ul - '<c
<J-
fn[o+fit'| )
= kc, l^d
ll = ztrl+t. ,J'- *f-t'
z
(-L h?t+*t)r laCe*
yi=* v
lL-
'- -

z
{1*+l= c gx

tz;-q l= c-*-t
!'--t
=
ct.t
@ o"rn*t b Parna {CJ
,l') =-o y fcr, /').-o

'= r
dt-
{f* f I

d-- fd*
.

cl/ ,=;
P
I

y. v'' er
Iv*-nL ef
dt = e' d dp* eP (, p)dp

f dK= frd dp+zp{ Ae

for=(p-**f'
v=p [an,po'
I
fuv=dp u=g,

fo*= p {-
[{ar , ){dp
u

J*= Fe? nfe'do

W
= btrc