MasterSeries PowerPad - Project Title UB457 end plate

END PLATE DETAIL FOR UB 457X152X52 & UB 457X152X60

Beam to Beam End-Plated Connection

Applied Forces at End-plate Interface
Resultant Forces M, Fv, F
Load directions
Design to
Basic Dimensions
Beam-457x152UB52 [28]
Bolts 24 mm in 26 mm holes
Plates S 275, Welds E 35
Rafter Capacities Mc, Fvc, Fc
LOADING CASE 001
Basic Data
200.0 kNm, 150.0 kN, -20.0 kN
Top of Joint in Tension, Rafter moving Down and in Tension.
BS 5950-1: 2000 and the SCI Green Book:
Joints in Steel Construction : Moment Connections: SCI-P-207/95
D=449.8, B=152.4, T=10.9, t=7.6, r=10.2, py=275
Grade 8.8 Bolts
301.4 kN.m, 564.0 kN, 1832.6 kN Mc = 301.4 kN.m OK

Summary of Results (Unity Ratios)

Tensile Capacity 0.02 OK
Moment Capacity 254.2 kNm (for 3 rows of bolts) (Modified Applied Moment Mm=204.3 kNm) 0.80 OK
Moment Capacity 227.2 kNm (for the 2 rows of bolts required in the tension zone) 0.90 OK
Shear Capacity 0.20 OK
Shear Capacity (Fv & T) 0.14 OK
Flange Welds 0.90 0.90 OK
Web Welds 0.71, 0.34 0.71 OK

Step 1: Tension Zone

Basics
Beam bp, g, t, Sww, m, e, n 175.0, 90, 7.6, 8, 34.8, 42.5, 42.5
Bolt Capacity Pt' Table 2.1 and Appendix IV 197.7 kN
Prmode3=NbPt' 2197.7 395.4 kN Eq 2.3
Plastic distribution Limit
Tp< /1.9(Uf/Pyp) 25.0 < 24/1.9(785.0/265) 25.0>21.9 Elastic
Classification No Plastic Deformation occurs. Modify Plastic distribution Eq 2.5; 2.6
BOLT ROW 1
End Plate row 1 only
 MasterSeries PowerPad - Project Title UB457 end plate

m, e, m2U, m2L, 34.8, 42.5, 41.1, 0.0, 6.0

Le modes i, ii, iii 218.7, 192.3, 208.2 200.3 mm T2.5: 3
Mp=Lefftktk py/4 200.325.025.0265.0/4 8292.5 kN.mm
Prmode1=4Mp/m 48292.5/34.80 953.2 kN Eq 2.1
Prmode2=(2Mp+nNbPt')/(m+n) (28292.5 + 42.502197.7)/(34.80 + 42.50) 431.9 kN Eq 2.2
Pr=min(Prmode1,2,3) min(953.2, 431.9, 395.4) 395.4 kN
Beam Web Tension row 1 only
Lt=min(0.87g,L1)+min(0.87g,L2) min(0.8790, 49.1) + min(0.8790, 77.9) 127.0 mm fig 2.17
Ltenhanced=(LtLt+LsLs) (127.0127.0 + 228.0228.0) 261.0 mm fig 2.33
Pt=LttbPyb 261.07.6275 545.5 kN Eq 2.4
Potential resistance of Bolt Row 1 Pr1 395.4 kN Mode 3
BOLT ROW 2
End Plate row 2 only
m, e 34.8, 42.5
Le modes i, ii 218.7, 192.3 192.3 mm T2.5: 1
Mp=Lefftktk py/4 192.325.025.0265.0/4 7963.5 kN.mm
Prmode1=4Mp/m 47963.5/34.80 915.3 kN Eq 2.1
Prmode2=(2Mp+nNbPt')/(m+n) (27963.5 + 42.502197.7)/(34.80 + 42.50) 423.4 kN Eq 2.2
Pr=min(Prmode1,2,3) min(915.3, 423.4, 395.4) 395.4 kN
Beam Web Tension row 2 only
Lt=20.87 g 2 0.8790 155.9 mm fig 2.17
Pt=LttbPyb 155.97.6275 325.8 kN Eq 2.4
End-Plate rows 1 to 2 combined
Leff(Row 1)=Max(ii/2, iii/2) Max(192.3/2, 208.2/2) 104.1 mm
Leff(Row 2)=(ii / 2) 192.3/2 96.2 mm
Leff=Leff(Row 1)+P+Leff(Row 2) 104.1 + 110.0 + 96.2 310.3 mm
Mp=Lefftktk py/4 310.325.025.0265.0/4 12847.2 kN.mm T2.6: 3 & 1
Prmode1=4Mp/m 412847.2/34.80 1476.7 kN Eq 2.1
Prmode2=(2Mp+nNbPt')/(m+n) (212847.2 + 42.504197.7)/(34.80 + 42.50) 767.1 kN Eq 2.2
Pr=min(Prmode1,2,3) min(1476.7, 767.1, 790.7) 767.1 kN
Pr net=Pr-Pr1,1 767.1 - 395.4 371.8 kN
Beam Web Tension rows 1 to 2 combined
Lt=min(.87g,l1)+min(.87g,l2)+P min(0.8790, 49.1) + min(0.8790, 77.9) + 110 237.0 mm
Ltenhanced=(LtLt+LsLs) (237.0237.0 + 228.0228.0) 328.9 mm fig 2.33
Pt=LttbPyb 328.97.6275 687.4 kN Eq 2.4
Pt net=Pt-Pr1,1 687.4 - 395.4 292.0 kN
Potential resistance of Bolt Row 2 Pr2 292.0 kN Bm Web
Triangular limit Ptri= Pr1La/lamax 395.4271.4/381.4 281.3
Pr 2=Min(Pr 2+PrResid, Ptri) Min(292.0 & 0.0, 281.3) 281.3 kN modified
New Residual PrResid=Pr 2-Ptri 292.0 - 281.3 10.7 kN
BOLT ROW 3
Beam Web Tension rows 1 to 3 combined
Lt=min(.87g,l1)+min(.87g,l2)+P min(0.8790, 49.1) + min(0.8790, 77.9) + 220 347.0 mm
Ltenhanced=(LtLt+LsLs) (347.0347.0 + 228.0228.0) 415.2 mm fig 2.33
Pt=LttbPyb 415.27.6275 867.8 kN Eq 2.4
Pt net=Pt-Pr2,1 867.8 - 676.7 191.1 kN
Triangular limit Ptri= Pr1La/lamax 395.4161.4/381.4 167.3
Pr 3=Min(Pr 3+PrResid, Ptri) Min(191.1 & 10.7, 167.3) 167.3 kN modified
New Residual PrResid=Pr 3-Ptri 191.1 - 167.3 23.8 kN
Potential Tension Capacity
Sigma Pri 395.4 + 281.3 + 167.3 kN 844.0 kN OK

Step 2: Compression Zone

Beam Compression
Beam Compression Zone Flange and Web in Compression Utilising 20% OverStressing
Total Area Flange and Web 152.410.9 + 7.6117.0 25.5 cm
Pcbeam 25.52751.20 841.6 kN Eq 2.9
Potential Compression Capacity
Pcmin 841.6 841.6 kN OK

Step 4: Moment Capacity

Fc=Min(Pri+N, Pc) min(844.0 + -20.0,841.6) 824.0 kN
Fri=Fc-Axial 824.0 - -20.0 844.0 kN
 MasterSeries PowerPad - Project Title UB457 end plate

P=Pri -Fri 844.0 - 844.0 0.0 kN

Final Bolt Forces and Moment Capacities
Bolt row 3 Mc3=Pr3h3 167.3161.4 27.0 kN.m
Bolt row 2 Mc2=Pr2h2 281.3271.4 76.4 kN.m
Bolt row 1 Mc1=Pr1h1 395.4381.4 150.8 kN.m
Mc 254.2 kN.m
Mm=M-NHn 200.0 - -20.0216.5 204.3 kN.m OK
Tension Bolts Only the first 2 rows are required to resist the applied moment
The remaining rows shall be considered to be part of the shear zone.
Mc' for 2 rows 150.8, 76.4 227.2 kN.m
Ft for 2 rows 395.4, 281.3 676.7 kN
Ftdesign=Ft Mapp/Mc' 676.7204.3/227.2 608.7 kN
Final Web Compression Zone Height
Reducing Compression zone for applied moments.
F red=PCbeam-Ft design 841.6 - 608.7 232.9 kN
h red=F red/t/py/1.2 232.9/7.6/275/1.2 92.9 mm
h=max(0, h old-h red) max(0,117.0 - 92.9) 24.1 mm
Height to bottom Tension Bolt 449.8 + 20.0- 80 - 110 - 10.9 268.9 mm OK

Step 5: Shear Bolts

Bolt Shear Capacity BSC=132.375, tg=50 132.4 kN
Bearing Capacity-End Plate pb=460, edge=80.0, =24, tk=25, kbs=1.00 276.0 kN
Bearing Capacity-Bolts pb=1000, =24, tk=25 600.0 kN
Pss=Min(bearing...,shear) Min(276.0, 600.0, 132.4) 132.4 kN
Pts Min(bearing...,0.4shear) Min(276.0, 600.0, 53.0) 53.0 kN
V=NsPss+NtPts 4132.4 + 453.0 741 kN OK
Combined Tension & Shear
Ftave=F/n 20/6 3.3 kN
Fs=Ps(1.4-Ft/Pt) 132.4 ( 1.4 - 3.3 / 197.7) 132.4 kN
V=NsPss+NtPts 2132.4 + 6132.4 1059 kN OK

Step 7: Welds
Flange Tension Weld
Fapp=min(BTPy, Ftdesign) Min(152.410.9275, 608.7) 456.8 kN
FwCap=20.7tsLPyw 20.710(152.4 - 210)275 509.7 kN OK
Flange Compression Weld
Direct Bearing assumed. No check required
Web Welds in Tension Zone
Lwt=L-proj-T-root+1.73g/2 190 - 20 - 10.9 - 10.2 + 1.73 90/2 226.8 mm
Load per row
Row1=K1Fr1 (41/(35 + 41))395 214.1 kN
Row2=K2Fr2 1281 281.3 kN
Total Load Ft 214.1, 281.3 495.4 kN
FwCap=20.7tsLwtPyw 20.78226.8275 698.4 kN OK
Web Welds in Shear Zone
Lws=D-(Tt+Tb )-rt-rb-Lwt 449.8 - 21.8 - 10.2 - 10.2 - 227 180.9 mm
FwCap=20.7tsLwsPyw 20.78180.9220 445.6 kN OK
 MasterSeries PowerPad - Project Title UB457 end plate