GRAFICO DE LA ESTRUCTURA A ANALIZAR

Clculo de la rigidez de cada tramo:

5 1
K AB= =1 K EH = =0.25
5 4
1
K AD= =0.25 1 3
4 K GJ = =0.25 K GJ = 0.25=0.1875
5 4 4
K BC = =1
5 5
1 K GH = =1
K BE = =0.25 5
4
5 1 3
K DE = =1 K HK = =0.25 K HK = 0.25=0.1875
5 4 4
1
K DG = =0.25 5
4 K Hi = =1
5
5
K EF = =1
5
Clculo de los coeficientes de giro:

(0.5 )1
AB= =0.4000
1.25
(0.5 )1
AD= =0.1000
1.25
(0.5 )1
BA = =0.2222
1+1+ 0.25
(0.5 )1
BC = =0.2222
1+1+0.25
(0.5 )0.25
BE = =0.2222
1+ 1+ 0.25
(0.5 )0.25
DA = =0.0833
1+ 0.25+0.25
(0.5 )1
DE = =0.3334
1+ 0.25+0.25
(0.5 )0.25
DG = =0.0833
1+ 0.25+0.25
(0.5 )1
ED = =0.2000
1+ 1+ 0.25+0.25
(0.5 )0.25
EH = =0.0500
1+1+0.25+0.25
(0.5 )1
EF = =0.2000
1+1+ 0.25+0.25
 (0.5 )0.25
EB = =0.0500
1+1+ 0.25+ 0.25
(0.5 )0.25
GD= =0.0870
1+0.750.25+0.25
(0.5 )1
GH = =0.3478
1+ 0.750.25+ 0.25
(0.5 )0.750.25
GJ = =0.0652
1+0.750.25+0.25
(0.5 )1
HG = =0.2051
0.750.25+ 0.25+1+1
(0.5 )0.25
HE = =0.0513
0.750.25+ 0.25+1+1
(0.5 )1
Hi = =0.2051
0.750.25+0.25+ 1+ 1
(0.5 )0.750.25
HK = =0.0385
0.750.25+0.25+1+1
Clculo de los momentos de empotramiento perfecto:

W L2 252
M AB= = =4.167 tf . m
12 12
2 2
W L 25
M BA = = =4.167 tf .m
12 12

W L2 252
M BC = = =4.167 tf . m
12 12

W L2 252
M CB= = =4.167 tf . m
12 12

W L2 45 2
M DE = = =8.333 tf . m
12 12

W L2 452
M ED = = =8.333 tf . m
12 12

W L2 452
M EF = = =8.333 tf . m
12 12

W L2 452
M FE= = =8.333 tf . m
12 12
 Clculo del momento debido al giro de cada nudo:
ITERACION N1

Nudo A

M AB= (4.167 ) (0.4 )=1.668 tf . m

M AD =(4.167 )(0.1 )=0.417 tf . m

Nudo B

M B + M AB=0+ 1.668=1.668 tf . m

M BA=1.668(0.2222 )=0.3706 tf . m

M BE=1.668(0.0556 )=0.0927 tf . m

M BC =1.668(0.2222 )=0.3706 tf . m

Nudo E

M E + M BE =00.0927=0.0927 tf .m

M EB=0.0927(0.05 )=0.0046 tf . m

M EH =0.0927(0.05)=0.0046 tf .m

M ED =0.0927(0.2 )=0.0185tf .m

M EF =0.0927(0.2 ) =0.0185 tf . m

Nudo H

M H + M EH =0+0.0046=0.0046 .tf .m

M HE =0.0046(0.0513 )=0.00024 tf . m

M BHI =0.0046(0.2051 )=0.0010 tf . m

M HK =0.0046(0.0385 )=0.00018 tf . m

M HG =0.0046(0.2051 ) =0.0010 tf .m

Nudo D
M D + M AD + M ED=8.333+0.417+ 00185=7.8975 tf . m

M DA =7.8975(0.0833 )=0.6579tf . m

M DE =7.8975(0.3334)=2.6330tf . m

M DG =7.8975(0.0833 )=0.6579 tf . m

Nudo G

M G + M DG + M HG=0.65790.0010=0.6569tf .m

M GD=0.6569(0.0870 )=0.0572 tf . m

M GH =0.6569 (0.3478 )=0.2285tf .m

M GJ =0.6569(0.0652 )=0.0428tf . m

ITERACION N2

Nudo A

M A + M BA + M DA=4.1670.3706+ 0.6579=3.8797 tf . m

M AB=(3.8797 )(0.4 )=1.5519 tf . m

M AD=(3.8797 )(0.1 ) =0.3880 tf . m

Nudo B

M B + M AB + M EB=0.3880+0.0046=0.3926 tf . m

M BA=0.3926 (0.2222 )=0.0872 tf . m

M BE=0.3926(0.0556 ) =0.0218tf .m

M BC =0.3926(0.2222 )=0.0872 tf . m

Nudo E

M E + M BE + M DE + M HE =0.0218+ 2.63300.00024=2.61096 tf . m

M EB=2.61096(0.05 ) =0.1305 tf . m
 M EH =2.61096(0.05)=0.1305 tf . m

M ED =2.61096(0.2 ) =0.5222 tf . m

M EF =2.61096(0.2 ) =0.5222tf . m

Nudo H

M H + M EH + M GH =00.13050.2285=0.3590 tf . m

M HE =0.3590(0.0513 )=0.0184 tf . m

M HI =0.3590(0.2051 )=0.0736 tf . m

M HK =0.3590(0.0385 )=0.0736 tf . m

M HG =0.3590(0.2051 )=0.0138 tf . m

Nudo G

M G + M DG + M HG=0.6579+0.0736=0.7315 tf . m

M GD=0.7315(0.0870 )=0.0636 tf . m

M GH =0.7315 (0.3478 )=0.2544 tf . m

M GJ =0.7315(0.0652 )=0.0477 tf . m

Nudo D

M D + M AD + M ED+ M GD =8.333+0.38800.52220.0572=8.5244 tf . m

M DA =8.5244(0.0833 )=0.7101 tf . m

M DE =8.5244(0.3334)=2.8420 tf . m

M DG =8.5244(0.0833 ) =0.7101tf . m

ITERACION N3

Nudo A

M A + M BA + M DA=4.1670.08720.7101=3.5441tf .m

M AB=(3.5441 )(0.4 )=1.4176 tf . m

M AD=(3.5441 )(0.1 )=0.3544 tf . m

 Nudo B

M B + M AB + M EB=1.41760.1305=1.2871tf .m

M BA=1.2871(0.2222 )=0.2860 tf . m

M BE=1.2871(0.0556 )=0.0716 tf . m

M BC =1.2871 (0.2222 ) =0.2860 t tf . m

Nudo E

M E + M BE + M DE + M HE =0.0716+0.0184+208420=2.7889 tf . m

M EB=2.7889(0.05 )=0.1394 tf . m

M EH =2.7889(0.05)=0.1394 tf .m

M ED =2.7889(0.2 )=0.5578 tf . m

M EF =2.7889(0.2 ) =0.5578 tf .m

Nudo H

M H + M EH + M GH = 0.1394-0.2544 0.3938tf . m

M HE =0.3938(0.0513 )=0.0202tf . m

M HI =0.3938(0.2051 )=0.0808 tf . m

M HK =0.3938.(0.0385 )=0.0152 tf . m

M HG =0.3938(0.2051 )=0.0808 tf . m

Nudo G

M G + M DG + M HG=0.0808+0.7101=0.7909 tf . m

M GD=0.7909(0.0870 )=0.0688 tf . m

M GH =0.7909 (0.3478 )=0.2751tf . m

M GJ =0.7909(0.0652 )=0.0516 tf . m

Nudo D

M D + M AD + M ED+ M GD =8.333+0.35440.55780.0688=8.6052 tf . m
 M DA =8.6052(0.0833 )=0.7168tf .m

M DE =8.6052(0.3334)=2.8690tf . m

M DG =8.6052(0.0833 )=0.7168 tf . m

ITERACION N4

Nudo A

M A + M BA + M DA=4.167+ 0.71680.2860=3.7362tf .m

M AB=( 3.7362 )(0.4 )=1.4945 tf . m

M AD=( 3.7362 )(0.1 )=0.3740tf .m

Nudo B

M B + M AB + M AB=1.49450.1394=1.3551 tf . m

M BA=1.3551(0.2222 )=0.3011 tf . m

M BE=1.3551(0.0556 )=0.0753 tf . m

M BC =1.3551 (0.2222 ) =0.3011 tf . m

Nudo E

M E + M BE + M DE + M HE =0.0753+ 208690+0.0202=2.8139 tf . m

M EB=2.8139(0.05 )=0.1407 tf .m

M EH =2.8139(0.05)=0.1407 tf . m

M ED =2.8139(0.2 )=0.5628 tf . m

M EF =2.8139(0.2 ) =0.5628 tf .m

Nudo H

M H + M EH + M GH =.14070.2751=0.4158tf .m

M HE =0.4158(0.0513 )=0.0213tf .m

M HI =0.4158(0.2051 )=0.0853 tf . m

M HK =0.4158(0.0385 )=0.0160tf . m

M HG =0.4158(0.2051 )=0.0853 tf . m

Nudo G
 M G + M DG + M HG=0.7168+0.0853=0.8021 tf . m

M GD=0.8021(0.0870 )=0.0698 tf . m

M GH =0.8021(0.3478 ) =0.2790 tf . m

M GJ =0.8021(0.0652 ) =0.0523 tf . m

Nudo D

M D + M AD + M ED+ M GD =8.333+0.37400.56280.0698=805916 tf . m

M DA =805916(0.0833 ) =0.7157 tf . m

M DE =805916(0.3334)=2.8644 tf . m

M DG =805916(0.0833 )=0.7157 tf . m

En las grficas que se presentan a continuacin se muestra un resumen de los clculos

realizados; y tambin los momentos finales que nos servirn para calcular el diagrama de
momento flector.
 DIAGRAMA DE
MOMENTO FLECTOR