Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 80

CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
IRS
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
Saudi Electricity Company
DESCRIPTION

13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation


JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01

CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP


NO.

0
IRS
BY

20.09.2016
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
CONSTRUCTION OF
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38615

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00

WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
Saudi Electricity Company

INDEX
IRS

Sr. No. Description OPDS REF Relay type Make


13.8kV BusBar
1 13.8kV BusBar Protection ALSTOM # 046 P142 Alstom
2 13.8kV OG FEEDER REF615 ABB
3 13.8kV Bus Coupler Feeder REF615 ABB
4 13.8kV Capacitor Feeder Set 1 ALSTOM # 026 SEL487V SEL
5 13.8kV Capacitor Feeder Set 2 ALSTOM # 026 C70 GE
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL

5 13.8kV ACCS ALSTOM # 041 C264 Alstom


DESCRIPTION

6 13.8kV UVLS ALSTOM # 044 P142 Alstom


7 13.8kV UFLS ALSTOM # 045 P142 Alstom
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01
NO.

0
IRS
BY

20.09.2016
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:- Annexure
OPRG. DEPT A Protection Relay List
BY B PLD REF Drawings
DATE:- C Coordination Curves
ENG'G. DEPT. D Power Transformer, shunt reactor name Plates
BY:- E Metrosil Requirement
DATE:- F Relay Catalogue
CERTIFIED. G Relay Configuration file
BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
CONSTRUCTION OF
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38615

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00

WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
INTRODUCTION

The proposed new indoor type 380/33 kV GIS Substation named as "YANBU CITY(#YBC)
380/110/13.8kV BSP"
This substation will be connected to the YNB3 SWCC P/P and UMN with 380kV Overhead
transmission line.
This substation shall be equipped with Substation Automation System (SAS) and will be remotely
controlled from the Power Control Center (PCC) through SCADA system, communication system and
gateway.

SCOPE
The scope of this document covers 380 kV Unit Protection Relay Setting Calculation for YANBU CITY(YBC)
380/110/13.8kV BSP

REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
i) Project Technical Specification PTS 13WN371
ii) Main One Line Diagram 380 kV System (Doc. No. WA-386521)
iii) BS 3938/IEC 60044-6

DESIGN BASIS AND SYSTEM DATA


CT parameters are based on:
i) Breaker interrupting capacity and system X/R ratio are considered at Bus.
ii) Assumed parameters are marked with * mark and to be replaced with actual values as p
iii) Zs (source Impedance) is calculated based on CB Interrupting capacity.

System Details

i) 380kV CB interrupting capacity: 63000 A


ii) System X/R ratio : 17

CT Secondary Cable
Size of CT Secondary cable
Resistance for Ct Sec. Cable per meter @ 75 deg C

380KV System Details


Voltage = 380 kV
Frequency = 60 Hz
CB Rating = 63000 A
X/R Ratio = 17
Source Impedance
Xs: = (Ph vol./Fault.cu.)*sin(ATAN
= (380 x 1000 x sin(ATAN(17)
= 3.48 ohm
Rs: = (Ph vol./Fault.cu.)*cos(ATA
= (380 x 1000 x cos(ATAN(17
= 0.20 ohm

Zs: = 3.48 ohm

The maximum short circuit as defind in PTS 11WN321, Section 4.02, A.1.2,Page 86 of 133 is as follows:

Voltage level Short circuit rating


380kV 63kA(symm. 1 sec)
132kV 40kA(symm. 1 sec)
13.8kV 25kA(symm. 1 sec)

DOCUMENT TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO.


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT TO BE
USED FOR CONSTRUCTION
FOR ORDERING MATERIALS A YNB408 WE-386398
UNTIL CERTIFIED & DATED

YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38
omation System (SAS) and will be remotely
gh SCADA system, communication system and

ction Relay Setting Calculation for YANBU CITY(YBC)

ystem X/R ratio are considered at Bus.


with * mark and to be replaced with actual values as per SEC.

for 1Sec

= 6 sqmm
= 0.00357 ohm/m

(Ph vol./Fault.cu.)*sin(ATAN(X/R))
(380 x 1000 x sin(ATAN(17))/(sqrt(3) x 63000)

(Ph vol./Fault.cu.)*cos(ATAN(X/R))
(380 x 1000 x cos(ATAN(17))/(sqrt(3) x 63000)

, Section 4.02, A.1.2,Page 86 of 133 is as follows:

PTS-13WN371
Short circuit rating PAGE No. & CLAUSE NO.
63kA(symm. 1 sec)
Section 4.02, A.1.2,Page 86 of
40kA(symm. 1 sec) 133
25kA(symm. 1 sec)

DOCUMENT NO. REV NO.

WE-386398 00

DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-386157


CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
IRS
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
Saudi Electricity Company
DESCRIPTION

13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation


JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01

CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP


NO.

0
IRS
BY

20.09.2016
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
CONSTRUCTION OF
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38615

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00

WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
IRS
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
Saudi Electricity Company
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV BUSBAR HIGH IMPEDANCE DIFFERENTIAL


PROTECTION-
P142
CODE: P14291NC7M0500J
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01

CALCULATION # 1
NO.

0
IRS
BY

20.09.2016
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38615

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00

WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

3.1 13.8kV Busbar High Impedance Differential Protection


(87BB) - P142

Relay model used = P142


Make = ALSTOM
Protection Type = 87BB

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage Level: = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

CT details: FEEDER CT

CT Reference/Core no: = AHX-CT4 letter "X" varies as per feeder


CT TAP: = 3600/1A
Adopted Tap: = 3600/1A
CT sec: = 1A
RCT = 18 Ohm
Class: = X
Vk: = 800V
ImA: = 30 mA

Relay details:

P142 Relay Setting range


pickup stages
stage-1 = 0.08 - 4.0 In ( in steps of 0.01In)
stage-2 = 0.08 - 4.0 In ( in steps of 0.01In)
stage-3 = 0.08 - 32.0 In ( in steps of 0.01In)
stage-4 = 0.08 - 32.0 In ( in steps of 0.01In)

Time delay type


stage-1 = IDMT or DT
stage-2 = IDMT or DT
stage-3 = DT
stage-4 = DT
(Step size of 0.025 for IDMT IEC curves, and of 0.01s for DT)

Doc No. WE-386398 21 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

Secondary circuit CT Cable details


Distance between Relay and CT:
( with 20 % margin) = 250*1.2= 300 Mtr.
CT Cable size = 4 SQMM
CT Cable resistance (ohm/m): = 0.00535 Ohm/M
One way CT Cable Resistance: = 1.60500 Ohm (Distance X Resis/Mr.)

2 way CT Cable Resistance: (2Rl) = 3.21000 Ohm

Connected Relay Burden


Protection Relay (P142): = 0.04VA
In Ohm = 0.04/1^2
= 0.040 Ohm

Other Connected Burden


CT Supervision Relay : = 0.21 VA
= 0.21/1^2
= 0.210 Ohm

Stabilizing Resistor:

The setting of the stabilizing resistor (RST) must be calculated in the following manner,

RST = Vs/Ir
Ir = Relay Setting Current
Ir is 10 % of In
where In is CT secondary current
= 0.1 A

Vs = 127.72V (As per CT sizing Calculation)

RST = 1277.2 Ohm

Range for Stabilizing resistor: 0-1500 ohms

Minimum Primary Operating Current and Shunt resistor calculation:

Nos. of Connected CTs (n) = 15

Doc No. WE-386398 22 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

CT Magnetizing Current at
Setting Voltage (Ie) = 0.00479 A
Relay Operation Current (Ir) = 0.1 A
CT Supervision Relay (MVTP31)
Current (Isupvn) = 0.0050 A

CT Turn Ratio (N) = 4000


Metrosil Current = 0.05 A

Maximum Operating Current (Iop)


= (Ir+nIe+Isupvn+Imetrosil)
= 0.227 A

As per SEC practice, the primary operating current should not be


less than 1.2 times the CT primary
Required Secondary Operating
Current, Iops = 1.2 A

Current through the


Shunt resistor, Ish = (Iops-Iop)
= 0.97A
Required value of
shunt Resistor,Rsh = Vsh/Ish
= 131.24 Ohm
Required wattage of
Shunt Resistor(W) = Vs^2/Rsh
= 124.29 W

Metrosil Requirement:

If the peak voltage appearing across the relay circuit under maximum internal fault conditions
exceeds 3000V peak then a suitable non-linear resistor (Metrosil) are required, in order to protect
the insulation of the current transformers, relay and interconnecting leads.

The peak voltage can be estimated by the formula

Vp = 2 2Vk(Vf-Vk)
Where
Vf = If(Rct+2Rl+Rst+Rr)
Where
If = 7A (Secondary)
Vf = 9017.01V
Vp = 7251.82V

Doc No. WE-386398 23 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

Since the value is greater than 3000V peak,Metrosils should be applied. Metrosil selected
with setting range 125V~185V and as per manufacturer catalogue following parameter
has been selected:

C = 495 =0.25

Selected metrosil for P142 is 600-A/S3/I/802 (C=495, =0.25)

CT Supervision Relay (MVTP31) Settings:

CT Supervision Element should operate when any of the CTs is open and there is minimum load
on that feeder.
We can take the minimum load to be 25% of the rated CT Primary

Minimum load = 0.25 x CT Primary


= 0.25x3600
= 900 A
= 0.25 A

The resultant resistance of the CT circuit during CT open conditions will be equal to the parallel
combination of the shunt resistance, relay series resistance, and the magnetizing impedance of
14 nos CT.

Relay series resistance, Rs = 1277.2 Ohm

Relay Shunt resistance, Rsh = 131.24 Ohm

CT magnetizing imedance,Xm = Vk / Im
= 26666.67 Ohm

Eqv. magnetizing impedance


of 28 nos CT in = 1777.78 Ohm

R = RsxRshxXm/ [RsxXm+RshxXm+RsxRsh]
= 111.55 Ohm

Voltage developed across the CT supervision relay


= Imin x R
= 27.89V

The current through the relay and series resistance circuit,

Doc No. WE-386398 24 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

= Vr / Rs
= 0.02 Ohm

Hence, the CT Supervision element pickup Voltage


= 16V

Recommended settings

Relay Series
make & Setting Shunt()
Resistor Supervisio Supervision Setting
n Type Stabilizing
resistor ( )
range
MVTP31
( 0.1A )
P142; Voltage: 16 V
DT
0.08 TO 131.24 Ohm 2-16V 1277.2 Ohm
Vs=
32 A Time: 3- DT= 6sec
134.53 V 10Sec

Doc No. WE-386398 25 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

er "X" varies as per feeder

steps of 0.01In)
steps of 0.01In)
steps of 0.01In)
steps of 0.01In)

Doc No. WE-386398 26 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

tance X Resis/Mr.)

ollowing manner,

per CT sizing Calculation)

Doc No. WE-386398 27 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

m internal fault conditions


e required, in order to protect

Doc No. WE-386398 28 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

ed. Metrosil selected


llowing parameter

and there is minimum load

will be equal to the parallel


magnetizing impedance of

RshxXm+RsxRsh]

Doc No. WE-386398 29 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

Selected Metrosil

600-A/S3/I/802 (C=495,
=0.25)

Doc No. WE-386398 30 of 80 Rev.0


APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
Saudi Electricity Company
CHK'D

IRS

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV BUS SECTION


51/50/51N/50N
REF615
CODE: HBFHAEAGNEA1BAN11E
Calculation # 2
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01
NO.

0
IRS
BY

10.7.2017
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO. REV NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25 00
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-386157
8 13.8kV Bus Section O/C Protection(50/51 & 50N/51N)-REF615

13.8kV Side CT Details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Upper CT Core-1


CT Ratio: = 3600/1A
Adopted Taps: = 3600 A
CT Sec: = 1A
Rct = 12.0 Ohm
Class: = 5P20
Ual = 1560 V
Burden = 90VA

Relay Details:
Relay Type = REF615
Make = ABB
Rated Current = 1A
Device No = 50/51/50N/51N

Relay Range:
Start Value(51) = 0.05 to 5 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 15 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50) = 1 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 20 to 200000ms (in steps of 10)

Start Value(51N) = 0.05 to 5 x In (in steps of 0.01)


Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 15 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50N) = 1 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 20 to 200000ms (in steps of 10)

Recommended Settings for 51:


Breaker Rating = 3600 A
Pickup setting = 1.1 x Max Load current
= 3960.00 A
= 1.10 A
Since nominal rating of 13.8kV Incomer is quite higher than other 13.8kV O/G feeders, we can select
lowest TMS available i.e. 0.025. However, this shall result in the tripping time delay for 51 less than that
for 50 at higher values of current, which is undesirable.
Time Dial Settings
Based on the co-ordination curve. TMS is
selected as TMS = 0.075

Selected Settings:

I Pick-up(51) = 1.10 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.075
Recommended Settings for 50:
The Bus Coupler/ Bus section instantaneous current setting has to be set above the inrush current of
all the transformers/equipments connected to the 13.8 kV bus.
= 3600 A
= 10098 A Pri
= 2.81 A Sec

For proper coordination, the Time delay shall be selected such that the tripping time of 50 relay of the
13.8 kV bus section shall be greater than 50 LV of 73 MVA Transformer. This is required to prevent the
tripping of 13.8 kV BS Breakers for faults occuring at the 13.8 kV side of 73 MVA transformer.
Time Delay Setting = 0.1 sec + 0.25 sec
= 0.35 Sec

Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50) = 2.81 A
Time Delay = 0.35 Sec

Recommended Setting for 51N:

Setting for 51N is required to set at 10% of


the CT Rating = 0.1 x CT Rating
= 360.00 A Pri
= 0.10 A Sec

Therefore Time Delay is required to set at = 0.05 sec

Selected Setting:

I Pick-up(51N) = 0.10 A
Curve Type = IEC Very Inverse
Time Delay = 0.05

Recommended Setting for 50N:


Instanteneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 25% of In.

Pick-up Range(50N) = 0.25 x In


= 0.25 A

Time Delay = 0.35 Sec

Selected Setting:

I pick-up(50N) = 0.25 x In
Time Delay = 0.35 Sec

50CBF Settings:
Current value: 0.1 X In (Range= 0.05 to 2.0 In)
Current value Res: 0.1 X In (Range= 0.05 to 1.0 In)
CBF failure trip mode: 2= 1 out of 3 (1 out of 4, 2 out of 4, 1 out of 3)
CBF failure mode: Current (Current, Breaker status, Both)
CBF fail retrip mode: Of (Of, without check, current check)
CBF failure delay: 130 (0 to 60000ms)
(CB auxiliary contacts opening/ closing time (max.) + trip relay operation + error in tBF timer + safety
margin = 50ms + 20ms + 10ms +50ms =130 ms)
CB fault delay: 5000 (0 to 60000ms)
Measurement mode: DFT (DFT or peak to peak)
Start latching mode: 1=Rising edge (Rising edge or Level sensitive)
APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
Saudi Electricity Company
CHK'D

IRS

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV OG & SST FEEDER


51/50/51N/50N
REF615
CODE: HBFHAEAGNEA1BAN11E
Calculation # 3
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01
NO.

0
IRS
BY

10.7.2017
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO. REV NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25 00
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-386157
9 13.8kV Outgoing & SST Feeder O/C Protection(50/51 & 50N/51N)-REF615

13.8kV Side CT Details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Lower CT Core-2


CT Ratio: = 1250-800-400/1A
Adopted Taps: = 1250 A
CT Sec: = 1A
Rct = 12.0 Ohm
Class: = 5P20
Ual = 1560 V
Burden = 90VA

SST Details
Rating = 2.5 MVA
Voltage Ratio = 13.8/0.4kV
Through Fault Current = 1452.72 A
Voltage Level = 13.8 kV
% Impedance = 7.2 %

Relay Details:
Relay Type = REF615
Make = ABB
Rated Current = 1A
Device No = 50/51/50N/51N

Relay Range:
Start Value(51) = 0.05 to 5 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 15 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50) = 1 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 20 to 200000ms (in steps of 10)

Start Value(51N) = 0.05 to 5 x In (in steps of 0.01)


Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 15 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50N) = 1 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 20 to 200000ms (in steps of 10)

For SST feeder


Below Calculations are be based on MVA rating of transformer

Recommended Settings for 51:


Maximum load on the transformer = 2.5 MVA
Which corresponds to a load current of = 2.5*1000/(SQRT(3)*13.8)
= 104.59 A Primary
= 0.08 A Secondary

Pickup setting = 1.1 x Max Load current


= 0.092 A

Time Dial Settings


Based on the co-ordination curve. TMS is
selected as TMS = 0.20

Selected Settings:

I Pick-up(51) = 0.09 A
Curve Type = IEC V Inverse
TMS = 0.20

Recommended Settings for 50:


Setting for 50 are required to set at 1.3 times of the Through Fault Current or 1.3 times of the
Inrust Current of the transformer whichever is higher
= 1888.53 A Pri
= 1.51 A Sec

Time Delay Setting = 0.10 Sec

Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50) = 1.51 A
Time Delay = 0.10 Sec

Recommended Setting for 51N:

Setting for 51N is required to set at 30% of


the full load current = 0.3 x full load current
= 31.38 A
= 0.03 A
But since the residual current is used for earth fault detection, a minimum setting of
10% of CT ratio is needed to avoid false tripping in case of mismatching of CTs.
= 10% of CT Ratio
= 0.1 A
Since the SST Vector group is Delta/Star, 51N is not required to co-ordinate with downstream.
Therefore Time Delay is required to set at = 0.05 sec

Selected Setting:

I Pick-up(51N) = 0.10 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.05

Recommended Setting for 50N:


Instanteneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100% of IFL
and should be more then setting of 51N
Hence, Pick-up Range(50N) = 0.15*In
= 187.50 A Pri
= 0.15 A
Time Delay(DT) = 0.10 Sec

Selected Setting:
Curve Type = DT
I pick-up(50N) = 0.15 A
Time Delay = 0.10 Sec

For Spare Outgoing feeders


Below Calculations are be based on CT ratio of the feeder.

Recommended Settings for 51:


Pickup setting = 1.2 x CT ratio
= 1500 A

Time Dial Settings


Since no coordination is needed lowest TMS is selected with = 0.05
IEC Normal inverse curve

Selected Settings:

I Pick-up(51) = 1500 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.05

Recommended Settings for 50:


Setting for 50 are required to set at 3 to 5 times CT ratio
= 3 X In
= 3750 Amps
Time Delay Setting = 0.02 Sec

Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50) = 3750 A
Time Delay = 0.02 Sec

Recommended Setting for 51N:

Setting for 51N is required to set at 30% of


the CT ratio = 0.3 x CT ratio
= 375 A
Since no coordination is needed lowest TMS is selected with = 0.05
IEC Standard inverse curve
Selected Setting:

I Pick-up(51N) = 375 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.05
Recommended Setting for 50N:
Instanteneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100% of CT ratio
Hence, Pick-up Range(50N) = 1*In
= 1250 A
Time Delay(DT) = 0.02 Sec

Selected Setting:
Curve Type = DT
I pick-up(50N) = 1250 A
Time Delay = 0.02 Sec
50CBF Settings (for all OG & SST feeder):

Current value: 0.1 X In (Range= 0.05 to 2.0 In)


Current value Res: 0.1 X In (Range= 0.05 to 1.0 In)
CBF failure trip mode: 2= 1 out of 3 (1 out of 4, 2 out of 4, 1 out of 3)
CBF failure mode: Current (Current, Breaker status, Both)
CBF fail retrip mode: Of (Of, without check, current check)
CBF failure delay: 130 (0 to 60000ms)
(CB auxiliary contacts opening/ closing time (max.) + trip relay operation + error in tBF timer + safety
margin = 50ms + 20ms + 10ms +50ms =130 ms)
CB fault delay: 5000 (0 to 60000ms)
Measurement mode: DFT (DFT or peak to peak)
Start latching mode: 1=Rising edge (Rising edge or Level sensitive)
(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 10)

(in steps of 0.01)


(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 10)

Secondary
CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
IRS
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
Saudi Electricity Company
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV UNDER FREQUENCY PROTECTION-


P142
13.8KV UNDER VOLTAGE PROTECTION-
P142
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01

CODE: P14291NC7M0500J

CALCULATION # 4
NO.

0
IRS
BY

20.09.2016
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38615

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00

WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

3.2 13.8kV Bus Under Voltage Protection : P142

Relay model used = P142


Make = ALSTOM
Protection Type = 27

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage Level: = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

PT Core Details
VT Ratio: = 110kV/3 /115V/3
Class: W1 & W2 = 0.2 & 3P both wdgs
Burden-W1 = 100VA
Burden-W2 = 100VA

Setting Range
Pickup Range = 10- 120V
Definite tIme delay = 0- 100 s, :

Selected Settings:
The dropout voltage is generally 70-90% of nominal voltage as per IEEE-1159-1995.

All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 115/3V

Undervoltage stage-1(27-1) = 0.9 times nominal voltage

= 0.9*115/3
= 60V

Time delay for stage-1(27-1) = 2 sec (definite time)

Undervoltage stage-2(27-2) = 0.85 times nominal voltage

= 0.85*115/3
= 56V

Time delay for stage-2(27-2) = 1.5 sec (definite time)

Undervoltage stage-3(27-3) = 0.8 times nominal voltage

Doc No. WE-386398 48 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

= 0.8*115/3
= 53V

Time delay for stage-3(27-3) = 1.0 sec (definite time)

Doc No. WE-386398 49 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

3.3 13.8kV Bus UnderFrequency Protection : P142

The Under Frequency relays are single phase type and provides four stages of under frequency
protection. There are especially two specific application areas :

1) To protect equipment against damage due to low frequency, such as generators,transformers,


and motors.
2) To protect a power system, or a part of a power system, against breakdown, by shedding load,
in generation deficit situations.

Relay Details

Relay type = P142


Make = ALSTOM
Protection = 81

Setting Range
pickup range = 45.00 - 65.00 Hz
Time delay = 0 - 100 sec, :

Recommended Setting

Stage Selected Frequency Time


81-1 59.50 Hz 2.00 s
81-2 59.30 Hz 1.50 s
81-3 59.10 Hz 1.00 s
81-4 59.00 Hz 0.50 s

Doc No. WE-386398 50 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

EEE-1159-1995.

age of 115/3V

Doc No. WE-386398 51 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

stages of under frequency

as generators,transformers,

eakdown, by shedding load,

Doc No. WE-386398 52 of 80 Rev.0


CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
IRS
Saudi Electricity Company

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV CAPACITOR BANK PROTECTION SET 1-


SEL487V
CODE: 0487V0X6111-XC2-
X4H4-2424X
13.8KV CAPACITOR BANK PROTECTION SET 2-
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01

C70
CODE: C70-TC3-HKH-F8N-H6D-M8V-P67-U6D-W67
NO.

CALCULATION # 5
IRS
BY

25.7.17
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO. REV NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25 00
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-386157
3.4 13.8kV Capacitor Protection Set 1

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

Relay Details
Relay Type = SEL487V
Make = SEL

Capacitor Bank Details


Rating = 7 MVAR
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
Rated current = 144 A
Short Circuit Current = 1850 A
PT secondary voltage = 120 V

CT details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Upper CT Core-2


CT TAP: = 1250-800-400/1A
Adopted Tap: = 400/1A
CT sec: = 1A
RCT (Assumed) = 8.00 ohms Assumed
Class: = 5P20
Vk: = 1060 V Assumed
Burden: (Assumed) = 30 VA

Neutral CT details:
CT ratio(as per manufacturer) = 10 / 1

Neutral PT details:
VT Ratio: 5600 /120V
Class: 0.5/3P
Burden 30 VA

Relay Range:

Phase Under and Overvoltage Elements:


Based on fundamental, RMS, neg-seq, zero-seq voltage selectable elements, Ph-Ph or Ph-G

Pickup Range = 0.25 V - 300V (in steps of 0.01)


Delay = 0 - 16000 cycles

Recommended Setting for Under-Voltage (27):

This function of relay will provide line undervoltage protection during voltage dip
due to some abnormal conditions.

All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 120/3V
Stage-1 (alarm) = 0.85 X Ph-G voltage in secondary
= 59 V

Stage-1 (delay) = 180 cycles

Stage-2(pickup) = 0.75 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 52 V

Stage-2 (delay) = 60 cycles

Settings:
stage-1 alarm = 59 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
stage-2 pickup = 52 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles

Recommended Setting for Over-Voltage (59):

This function of relay will provide line overvoltage protection during voltage
fluctuate due to some abnormal conditions.

All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 120/3V

Stage-1 (pickup) = 1.10 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 76 V

Stage-1 (delay) = 180 cycles

Stage-2(pickup) = 1.15 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 79.68 V

Stage-2 (delay) = 60 cycles

Settings:
Stage-1 (pickup) = 76.21 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
Stage-2(pickup) = 79.68 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles

Recommended setting for Bank Neutral Over Voltage Setting (59N)

As per Capacitor bank Vendor Data

Trip Pick up Overvoltage Factor = 0.014 p.u

= 1.68 V
Trip Pick up setting ( VT secondary)

Delay time for trip = 120 cycles


Setting:

Over Voltage Pick up = 1.68 V


Delay time = 120 cycles

Recommended setting for Bank Neutral Current Unbalance Setting (60N)

Alarm Pick up setting ( CT Primary) = 0.4 A


= 0.04 A (Refered to secondary side)

Delay time for alarm = 300 cycles

Trip Pick up setting ( CT Primary) = 1.40 A


= 0.14 A (Refered to secondary side)

Delay time for trip = 120 cycles

Settings
Bank Neutral Unbalance Setting (60N)
stage-1( 60X2U1P) 0.04 A
delay (60X2U1D) 300 cycles
stage-2( 60X2U2P) 0.14 A
delay (60X2U2D) 120 cycles

Recommended setting for CBF Protection (50CBF)

Pick up setting (BF1 PH AMP SUPV) = 0.1 p.u (0.1 to 30 p.u)


Pick up setting (BF1 N AMP SUPV) = 0.1 p.u. (0.1 to 30 p.u)
Delay time (BF1 timer 2 pickup) = 0.15 sec ( 0 to 65.535 sec)
3.5 13.8kV Capacitor Bank Protection Set 2

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

Relay Details
Relay Type = C70
Make = GE

Capacitor Bank Details


Rating = 7 MVAR
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
Rated current = 144 A
Short Circuit Current = 1850 A
PT secondary voltage = 120 V

CT details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Upper CT Core-1


CT TAP: = 1250-800-400/1A
Adopted Tap: = 400/1A
CT sec: = 1A
RCT (Assumed) = 12.00 ohm
Class: = 5P20
Vk: = 1220 V
Burden: (Assumed) = 30 VA

Neutral CT details:
CT ratio(as per manufacturer) = 10 / 1

Neutral PT details:
VT Ratio: 5600 /120V
Class: 0.5/3P
Burden 25 VA

Recommended Setting for Under-Voltage (27):

This function of relay will provide line undervoltage protection during voltage dip
due to some abnormal conditions.

All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 115/3V

Stage-1 (alarm) = 0.85 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 59 V

Stage-1 (delay) = 180 cycles

Stage-2(pickup) = 0.75 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 52 V
Stage-2 (delay) = 60 cycles

Settings:
stage-1 alarm = 59 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
stage-2 pickup = 52 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles

Recommended Setting for Over-Voltage (59):

This function of relay will provide line overvoltage protection during voltage
fluctuate due to some abnormal conditions.

All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 115/3V

Stage-1 (pickup) = 1.10 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 76 V

Stage-1 (delay) = 180 cycles

Stage-2(pickup) = 1.15 X Ph-G voltage in secondary


= 79.68 V

Stage-2 (delay) = 60 cycles

Settings:
Stage-1 (pickup) = 76.21 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
Stage-2(pickup) = 79.68 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles

Recommended setting for Bank Neutral Over Voltage Setting (59N)

As per Capacitor bank Vendor Data

Trip Pick up Overvoltage Factor = 0.014 p.u

= 1.68 V
Trip Pick up setting ( VT secondary)

Delay time for trip = 2 sec

Setting:

Over Voltage Pick up = 1.68 V


Delay time = 2 sec

Recommended setting for Bank Neutral Current Unbalance Setting (60N)

Alarm Pick up setting ( CT Primary) = 0.4 A


= 0.04 A (Refered to secondary side)
Delay time for alarm = 5 sec

Trip Pick up setting ( CT Primary) = 1.40 A


= 0.14 A (Refered to secondary side)

50CBF Settings (for all outgoing and SS = 2 sec

Settings
Bank Neutral Unbalance Setting (60N)
stage-1 0.04 A
delay 5 cycles
stage-2 0.14 A
delay 2 sec

Recommended setting for CBF Protection (50CBF)

Pick up setting = 0.1A (0.1 to 10 Amps Sec)

Delay time = 9 cycles ( 0 to 6000 cycles)


CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D Saudi Electricity Company
RJC
RVA
IRS

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV OG CAPACITOR FEEDER


51/50/51N/50N
SEL487V
JOB ORDER NO.

CODE: 0487V0X6111-XC2-
1-1412043.01

X4H4-2424X
/
C70
NO.

CODE: C70-TC3-HKH-F8N-H6D-M8V-P67-U6D-W67
IRS
BY

Calculation # 6
25.7.17
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO. REV NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
CONSTRUCTION OF
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25 00
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP

YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-386157
10 7MVAr Capacitor Feeder OC Protection Set 1

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

Relay Details
Relay Type = SEL487V
Make = SEL
Protection Type = 50/50N,51/51N,60N

Capacitor Bank Details


Rating = 7 MVAR
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
Rated current = 293 A
Short Circuit Current = 4135 A
PT secondary voltage = 120 V

CT details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Upper CT Core-2


CT TAP: = 1200-800-400/1A
Adopted Tap: = 400/1A
CT sec: = 1A
RCT (Assumed) = 12.00 ohms
Class: = 5P20
Vk: = 1220 V
Burden: (Assumed) = 30 VA

Neutral CT details:
CT ratio(as per manufacturer) = 10 / 1

Relay Range:

Instantaneous/Definite-Time Overcurrent Elements (50/50N)


Phase - and Negative-sequence, Ground-Residual Elements
Pickup Range = 0.05-20.0 A (in steps of 0.01A)
Time-Delay Range = 0.0 - 16000.0 cycles
(in steps of 0.250 cycle)
Adaptive-Time Overcurrent Elements (51/51N)
Phase - and Negative-sequence, Ground-Residual Elements
Pickup Range = 0.05 - 3.20 A (in steps of 0.01 A)
Time Dial Range = 0.05 - 1.00 ( in steps of 0.01)

Neutral-Current Unbalance Elements (60N)


Pickup Range = 0.025 to 100.0 A (secondary)
Time Delay range = 0.0- 16000 cycles

Setting Criteria:
Recommended Setting for 51
MVAR Rating = 7 MVAR
Full load current = 293.0 A
= 0.73 A (Secondary)

Pick up setting = 1.25* full load current


= 0.92 A
Time Multiplier Setting
To prevent the tripping of Capacitor feeder during energisation of Capacitor bank due to inrush current
flow the Time setting multiplier is set at 0.15.
= 0.15

Setting :
I1> 1 Current Set = 0.92 A
I1> 1 Function = IEC V Inverse
I1> TMS = 0.15
I1> Directions = Non Directional

Recommended setting for 50

The phase instantaneous overcurrent element is set at 1.2 times the Inrush current of the capacitor
bank to avoid maloperation.

MVAR Rating = 7 MVAR


Full load current = 293 A

Inrush current of Capacitor Bank = 1798A


Pick up shall be = 1.2* Inrush Current
= 2157.60A (primary)
= 5.39A (secondary)

Setting:

I Pick up = 5.39A
Delay time = 6.00 cycles

Recommended setting for 51N

Therefore, the pick up current should be

Pick up setting = 20 % of CT ratio


= 0.20 A

TMS selected = 0.01

Setting:
I Pick up = 0.20 p.u
TMS = 0.01
Function = IEC V Inverse

Selected Setting:

Setting for 51
I Pick up (51) 0.92 p.u
TMS 0.15
Curve Type IEC V Inverse

Setting for 50
I Pick up (50) 5.39 p.u
Time Delay 0.1 Sec

Setting for 51N


Pick-up (51N) 0.15 p.u
Time Delay 0.05
Curve Type IEC V Inverse

Setting for 50N


Pick-up (50N) 0.73 p.u
Time Delay 0.10 Sec

Setting for 67N


Pick-up (67N) 0.20 p.u
Time Delay 0.01
Curve Type IEC V Inverse

Note: Same calculation will be applicable for CAPACITOR BANK -2 &3


11 7MVAr Capacitor Feeder OC Protection Set 2

Relay Details
Relay Type = C70
Make = GE
Protection Type = 50/50N,51/51N

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage Level: = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

Capacitor Bank Details


Rating = 7 MVAR
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
Rated current = 293 A
Short Circuit Current = 1850 A
PT secondary voltage = 120 V

CT details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Upper CT Core-1


CT TAP: = 1200-800-400/1A
Adopted Tap: = 400/1A
CT sec: = 1A
RCT = 8.00 ohm
Class: = 5P20
Vk = 1220 V
Burden: = 30 VA

Relay Range:

Phase Time overcurrent


Phase Time Overcurrent 1 pickup = 0 to 30 pu (in steps of 0.001)
Phase Time Overcurrent 1 Multiplier = 0 to 600 (in steps of 0.01)

Phase Instantaneous Overcurrent


Phase Instant. Overcurrent 1 pickup = 0 to 30 pu (in steps of 0.001)
Phase Instant.Overcurrent 1 delay = 0 to 600 s (in steps of 0.01)

Neutral Time Overcurrent


Neutral Time Overcurrent 1 Pickup = 0 to 30 pu (in steps of 0.001)
Neutral Time Overcurrent 1 Multiplier = 0 to 600 (in steps of 0.01)

Neutral Instantaneous Overcurrent


Neutral Instant. Overcurrent 1 pickup = 0 to 30 pu (in steps of 0.001)
Neutral Instant. Overcurrent 1 delay = 0 to 600 s (in steps of 0.01)

Setting Criteria:
Recommended Setting for 51

MVAR Rating = 7 MVAR


Full load current = 293.0 A
= 0.73A (Secondary side)

Pick up setting = 1.25* full load current


= 0.92A
Time Multiplier Setting
To prevent the tripping of Capacitor feeder during energisation of Capacitor bank due to inrush current
flow the Time setting multiplier is set at 0.15.
= 0.15

Setting :
I1> 1 Current Set = 0.92 p.u
I1> 1 Function = IEC V Inverse
I1> TMS = 0.15
I1> Directions = Non Directional

Recommended setting for 50

The phase instantaneous overcurrent element is set at 1.2 times the Inrush current of the capacitor
bank to avoid maloperation.

MVAR Rating = 7 MVAR


Full load current = 293.0 A

Inrush current of Capacitor Bank = 1798A


Pick up setting shall be = 1.2 * Inrush Current
= 2157.60A (primary)
= 5.39A (secondary)

Setting:

I Pick up = 5.39 p.u


Delay time = 0.1 Sec

Recommended setting for 51N

51N is the Time delayed non-directional Earth fault protection relay . The pickup
characteristics should be more than the standing unbalance current as seen by the system
and the CT's. This has to be checked at site during commissioning.
As an assumption, 20% of the max load current can be used for setting

Therefore, the pick up current should be

Pick up setting = 20 % of full load current


= 0.2*293
= 58.60 A (primary)
= 0.15 A (secondary)
Pickup setting = 0.15 A

TMS selected = 0.05

Setting:
I Pick up = 0.15 p.u
TMS = 0.05
Function = IEC V Inverse

Recommended setting for 50N

Instantaneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100 % of the Full load
Current.
Full load current = 293 A
100% of full load = 293.00 (primary)
I pick up = 0.73 A (secondary)

Setting:

I Pick up = 0.73 p.u


Delay time = 0.10 s

Recommended setting for 67N


Setting for earth fault is 20 % of full load current

Full load current = 293.000 A


20% of Full load current = 58.60
= 0.15A (secondary)

Pick up setting = 0.15 A


TMS selected = Minimum TMS
= 0.05

Setting:
I Pick up = 0.15 A
TMS = 0.05
Function = IEC V Inverse

Recommended setting for 50N

Instantaneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100 % of the Full load
Current.
Full load current = 293 A
100% of full load = 293.00
I pick up = 0.73A

Setting:

I Pick up = 0.73A
Delay time = 6.00 cycles

Selected Setting:
Setting for 51
I Pick up (51) 0.92 A
TMS 0.15
Curve Type IEC V Inverse

Setting for 50
I Pick up (50) 5.39 A
Time Delay 6 cycles

Setting for 51N


Pick-up Range (51N) 0.15 A
TMS 0.05
Curve Type IEC V Inverse

Setting for 50N


Pick-up Range (50N) 0.73 A
Time Delay 6 cycles

Note: Same calculation will be applicable for CAPACITOR BANK -2 &3


CHK'D APPR'D CERT'D

RJC
RVA
IRS
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
Saudi Electricity Company
DESCRIPTION

13.8KV ACCS RELAY


RELAY: C264
CODE: C264MB11691001205400B00C111N10

CALCULATION # 7
JOB ORDER NO.

1-1412043.01
NO.

0
IRS
BY

20.09.2016
DATE
NO.

REVISIONS
DRAWN

BY:-

DATE:-

CHECKED

BY:-

DATE:-

OPRG. DEPT

BY

DATE:-

ENG'G. DEPT.

BY:-

DATE:-

CERTIFIED.

BY:-

DATE:- AS BUILT BY MEEDCO DATE


DOCUMENT/DRAWING TITLE INDEX PLANT DOCUMENT NO. SHEET NO.
THIS DRAWING IS NOT
TO BE USED FOR
CONSTRUCTION OF 13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
FOR ORDERING
MATERIALS UNTIL
A YNB408 WE-386398 1 OF 25
CERTIFIED AND
DATED CONSTRUCTION OF YANBU CITY (YBC) 380/110/13.8 kV BSP
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38615

THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00

WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

3.6 13.8kV ACCS Setting

System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17

At 13.8 kV voltage level, three nos.(3) of 13.8 kV capacitor banks shall be provided to deliver the net
output of 7 MVAR each.To control the switching ON & OFF of capacitor banks, one(1) no. of ACCS panel
(Automatic capacitor control scheme) , housing 1 no. of C264 relay shall be provided.

The ACCS shall control the reactive power requirement at 110 kV side of each 110/13.8 kV Transformers.

Automatic switching ON and OFF of the capacitor banks shall based on:
a) Voltage measured on the respective 13.8 kV buses.
b) Reactive power measured on the 110 kV side of the 110/13.8 kV Transformers
c) As specified vide CASE-I to VII below

Case -I (Bus coupler is in open position)


If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is above MVAr-1 and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t1, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "ON"

If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is below MVAr-2,and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t2, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "OFF"

If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is above MVAr-3 and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t3, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "ON"

If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is below MVAr-4,and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t4, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "OFF"

Case -II (Bus coupler is in closed position)


The capacitor bank-1 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-5,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t5.

The capacitor bank-1 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-6,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t6.

The capacitor bank-2 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-7,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t7.

The capacitor bank-2 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-8,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t8.

The capacitor bank-3 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-9,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t9.

Doc No. WE-386398 72 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

The capacitor bank-3 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-10,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t10.

The capacitor bank-4 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-11,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t11.

The capacitor bank-4 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-12,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t12.

Case -III (Overvoltage condition)

Automatic switching "OFF"of the capacitor banks shall be performed based on the voltage
measured on the respective 13.8 kV bus.
Capacitor bank switched 'OFF" when the measured voltage is above the set voltage(V-1) ,and duration
exceeds set value of time t13.
The overvoltage requirement shall be fulfilled even superseeding the conditions of reactive power
measurement in the transformers.

Case -IV (Undervoltage condition)

Automatic switching "ON"of the capacitor banks shall be performed based on the voltage
measured on the respective 13.8 kV bus.
Capacitor bank switched 'ON" when the measured voltage is below the set voltage(V-2) ,and duration
exceeds set value of time t14.
The undervoltage requirement shall be fulifilled even superseeding the conditions of reactive power
measurement in the transformers.

PT Core Details
PT Reference
VT Ratio: = 13.8kV/3 /120V/3V - 13.8kV/3/120V/3V
Class: W1 & W2 = 0.2 & 3P both wdgs
Burden-W1 = 30 VA
Burden-W2 = 30 VA

Relay Details
Relay type = C264
Make = ALSTOM

Selected Setting
Parameter Range Step Selected Setting Remarks

MVAr-1 0 - 50 Mvar 1 Mvar 6 Mvar -


MVAr-2 0 - 50 Mvar 1 Mvar 1 Mvar -
MVAr-3 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 6 Mvar -
MVAr-4 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 1 Mvar -
MVAr-5 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 6 Mvar -
MVAr-6 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 1 Mvar -
MVAr-7 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 6 Mvar -

Doc No. WE-386398 73 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

MVAr-8 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 1 Mvar -


MVAr-9 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 6 Mvar -
MVAr-10 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 1 Mvar -
MVAr-11 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 6 Mvar -
MVAr-12 0 - 100 Mvar 1 Mvar 1 Mvar -
t-1 0 - 30 min 1 min 5 min -
t-2 0 - 30 min 1 min 5 min -
t-3 0 - 30 min 1 min 10 min -
t-4 0 - 30 min 1 min 10 min -
t-5 0 - 30 min 1 min 5 min -
t-6 0 - 30 min 1 min 5 min -
t-7 0 - 30 min 1 min 10 min -
t-8 0 - 30 min 1 min 10 min -
t-9 0 - 30 min 1 min 15 min -
t-10 0 - 30 min 1 min 15 min -
t-11 0 - 30 min 1 min 20 min -
t-12 0 - 30 min 1 min 20 min -
TIMER FOR OVERVOLTAGE CONDITION
t-13 0 - 120 sec 1 sec 3 sec (110%)
TIMER FOR UNDERVOLTAGE CONDITION
t-14 0-5 sec 0.1 sec 5 sec (87%)

TIMER FOR CONDITION WHEN TOTAL


CURRENT EXCEEDS THE CONTINUOUS
t-15 0-5 sec 0.1 sec 1 sec CURRENT WITHSTAND CAPABILITY OF
THE CAPACITOR BANK

CAPACITOR BANKS SHALL BE SWITCHED


V-1 0 - 36 kV 0.1 kV 15 kV OFF IN CASE OF OVERVOLTAGE
CONDITION (110%) AT 13.8kV BUS

CAPACITOR BANKS SHALL BE SWITCHED


V-2 0 -33 kV 0.1 kV 12 kV ON IN CASE OF UNDERVOLTAGE
CONDITION (87%) AT 13.8 kV BUS

Doc No. WE-386398 74 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

tching ON & OFF of capacitor banks, one(1) no. of ACCS panel

r requirement at 110 kV side of each 110/13.8 kV Transformers.

Doc No. WE-386398 75 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

measured voltage is above the set voltage(V-1) ,and duration

Remarks

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

Doc No. WE-386398 76 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
TIMER FOR OVERVOLTAGE CONDITION
(110%)
TIMER FOR UNDERVOLTAGE CONDITION
(87%)

TIMER FOR CONDITION WHEN TOTAL


CURRENT EXCEEDS THE CONTINUOUS
CURRENT WITHSTAND CAPABILITY OF
THE CAPACITOR BANK

CAPACITOR BANKS SHALL BE SWITCHED


OFF IN CASE OF OVERVOLTAGE
CONDITION (110%) AT 13.8kV BUS

CAPACITOR BANKS SHALL BE SWITCHED


ON IN CASE OF UNDERVOLTAGE
CONDITION (87%) AT 13.8 kV BUS

Doc No. WE-386398 77 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

3.7 13.8kV Incomer Over-current and Earth fault relay for Breaker Fan

13.8kV Side CT Details:

CT Reference/Core no: = Upper CT Core-3


CT Ratio: = 3600/1A
Adopted Taps: = 3600 A
CT Sec: = 1A
Rct = 16.0 Ohm
Class: = 5P20
Ual = 600 V
Burden = 30VA

Relay Details:
Relay Type = SPAJ 140C
Make = ABB
Rated Current = 1A
Device No = 50/51/50N/51N

Relay Range:
Start Value(51) = 0.5 to 2.55 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 1 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50) = 0.5 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 0.05 to 300s (in steps of 10)

Start Value(51N) = 0.1 to 8 x In (in steps of 0.01)


Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 1 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50N) = 0.1 to 10 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 0.05 to 300s (in steps of 10)

50/51
Since the fan would start when the current becomes greater than 3000Amps in primary of
current transformer

Hence pickup shall be 120% of load current which shall be 3000 Amps,
hence I>(51) = 1 X In
Time multiplier can be set at lowest since it doesnot needs to be coordinated.
= 0.05

The instantaneous current pickup shall be 200% of rated current


= 2 X In
Time delay shall be minimum of = 0.05 sec

Doc No. WE-386398 78 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

50N/51N
For earth fault pickup shallbe 10% of CT ratio = 0.1 X In
Time multiplier can be set at lowest since it doesnot needs to be coordinated.
= 0.05

The instantaneous current pickup shall be 100% of CT ratio


= 1 X In
Time delay shall be minimum of = 0.05 sec

Doc No. WE-386398 79 of 80 Rev.0


13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)

(in steps of 0.01)


(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 10)

(in steps of 0.01)


(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 0.01)
(in steps of 10)

Doc No. WE-386398 80 of 80 Rev.0

Вам также может понравиться