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1-1412043.01
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THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
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WE-386157
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THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
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1-1412043.01
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DATE:- Annexure
OPRG. DEPT A Protection Relay List
BY B PLD REF Drawings
DATE:- C Coordination Curves
ENG'G. DEPT. D Power Transformer, shunt reactor name Plates
BY:- E Metrosil Requirement
DATE:- F Relay Catalogue
CERTIFIED. G Relay Configuration file
BY:-
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THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
INTRODUCTION
The proposed new indoor type 380/33 kV GIS Substation named as "YANBU CITY(#YBC)
380/110/13.8kV BSP"
This substation will be connected to the YNB3 SWCC P/P and UMN with 380kV Overhead
transmission line.
This substation shall be equipped with Substation Automation System (SAS) and will be remotely
controlled from the Power Control Center (PCC) through SCADA system, communication system and
gateway.
SCOPE
The scope of this document covers 380 kV Unit Protection Relay Setting Calculation for YANBU CITY(YBC)
380/110/13.8kV BSP
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
i) Project Technical Specification PTS 13WN371
ii) Main One Line Diagram 380 kV System (Doc. No. WA-386521)
iii) BS 3938/IEC 60044-6
System Details
CT Secondary Cable
Size of CT Secondary cable
Resistance for Ct Sec. Cable per meter @ 75 deg C
The maximum short circuit as defind in PTS 11WN321, Section 4.02, A.1.2,Page 86 of 133 is as follows:
YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-38
omation System (SAS) and will be remotely
gh SCADA system, communication system and
for 1Sec
= 6 sqmm
= 0.00357 ohm/m
(Ph vol./Fault.cu.)*sin(ATAN(X/R))
(380 x 1000 x sin(ATAN(17))/(sqrt(3) x 63000)
(Ph vol./Fault.cu.)*cos(ATAN(X/R))
(380 x 1000 x cos(ATAN(17))/(sqrt(3) x 63000)
PTS-13WN371
Short circuit rating PAGE No. & CLAUSE NO.
63kA(symm. 1 sec)
Section 4.02, A.1.2,Page 86 of
40kA(symm. 1 sec) 133
25kA(symm. 1 sec)
WE-386398 00
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1-1412043.01
CALCULATION # 1
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13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)
System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage Level: = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
CT details: FEEDER CT
Relay details:
Stabilizing Resistor:
The setting of the stabilizing resistor (RST) must be calculated in the following manner,
RST = Vs/Ir
Ir = Relay Setting Current
Ir is 10 % of In
where In is CT secondary current
= 0.1 A
CT Magnetizing Current at
Setting Voltage (Ie) = 0.00479 A
Relay Operation Current (Ir) = 0.1 A
CT Supervision Relay (MVTP31)
Current (Isupvn) = 0.0050 A
Metrosil Requirement:
If the peak voltage appearing across the relay circuit under maximum internal fault conditions
exceeds 3000V peak then a suitable non-linear resistor (Metrosil) are required, in order to protect
the insulation of the current transformers, relay and interconnecting leads.
Vp = 2 2Vk(Vf-Vk)
Where
Vf = If(Rct+2Rl+Rst+Rr)
Where
If = 7A (Secondary)
Vf = 9017.01V
Vp = 7251.82V
Since the value is greater than 3000V peak,Metrosils should be applied. Metrosil selected
with setting range 125V~185V and as per manufacturer catalogue following parameter
has been selected:
C = 495 =0.25
CT Supervision Element should operate when any of the CTs is open and there is minimum load
on that feeder.
We can take the minimum load to be 25% of the rated CT Primary
The resultant resistance of the CT circuit during CT open conditions will be equal to the parallel
combination of the shunt resistance, relay series resistance, and the magnetizing impedance of
14 nos CT.
CT magnetizing imedance,Xm = Vk / Im
= 26666.67 Ohm
R = RsxRshxXm/ [RsxXm+RshxXm+RsxRsh]
= 111.55 Ohm
= Vr / Rs
= 0.02 Ohm
Recommended settings
Relay Series
make & Setting Shunt()
Resistor Supervisio Supervision Setting
n Type Stabilizing
resistor ( )
range
MVTP31
( 0.1A )
P142; Voltage: 16 V
DT
0.08 TO 131.24 Ohm 2-16V 1277.2 Ohm
Vs=
32 A Time: 3- DT= 6sec
134.53 V 10Sec
steps of 0.01In)
steps of 0.01In)
steps of 0.01In)
steps of 0.01In)
tance X Resis/Mr.)
ollowing manner,
RshxXm+RsxRsh]
Selected Metrosil
600-A/S3/I/802 (C=495,
=0.25)
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Relay Details:
Relay Type = REF615
Make = ABB
Rated Current = 1A
Device No = 50/51/50N/51N
Relay Range:
Start Value(51) = 0.05 to 5 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 15 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50) = 1 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 20 to 200000ms (in steps of 10)
Selected Settings:
I Pick-up(51) = 1.10 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.075
Recommended Settings for 50:
The Bus Coupler/ Bus section instantaneous current setting has to be set above the inrush current of
all the transformers/equipments connected to the 13.8 kV bus.
= 3600 A
= 10098 A Pri
= 2.81 A Sec
For proper coordination, the Time delay shall be selected such that the tripping time of 50 relay of the
13.8 kV bus section shall be greater than 50 LV of 73 MVA Transformer. This is required to prevent the
tripping of 13.8 kV BS Breakers for faults occuring at the 13.8 kV side of 73 MVA transformer.
Time Delay Setting = 0.1 sec + 0.25 sec
= 0.35 Sec
Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50) = 2.81 A
Time Delay = 0.35 Sec
Selected Setting:
I Pick-up(51N) = 0.10 A
Curve Type = IEC Very Inverse
Time Delay = 0.05
Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50N) = 0.25 x In
Time Delay = 0.35 Sec
50CBF Settings:
Current value: 0.1 X In (Range= 0.05 to 2.0 In)
Current value Res: 0.1 X In (Range= 0.05 to 1.0 In)
CBF failure trip mode: 2= 1 out of 3 (1 out of 4, 2 out of 4, 1 out of 3)
CBF failure mode: Current (Current, Breaker status, Both)
CBF fail retrip mode: Of (Of, without check, current check)
CBF failure delay: 130 (0 to 60000ms)
(CB auxiliary contacts opening/ closing time (max.) + trip relay operation + error in tBF timer + safety
margin = 50ms + 20ms + 10ms +50ms =130 ms)
CB fault delay: 5000 (0 to 60000ms)
Measurement mode: DFT (DFT or peak to peak)
Start latching mode: 1=Rising edge (Rising edge or Level sensitive)
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SST Details
Rating = 2.5 MVA
Voltage Ratio = 13.8/0.4kV
Through Fault Current = 1452.72 A
Voltage Level = 13.8 kV
% Impedance = 7.2 %
Relay Details:
Relay Type = REF615
Make = ABB
Rated Current = 1A
Device No = 50/51/50N/51N
Relay Range:
Start Value(51) = 0.05 to 5 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 15 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50) = 1 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 20 to 200000ms (in steps of 10)
Selected Settings:
I Pick-up(51) = 0.09 A
Curve Type = IEC V Inverse
TMS = 0.20
Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50) = 1.51 A
Time Delay = 0.10 Sec
Selected Setting:
I Pick-up(51N) = 0.10 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.05
Selected Setting:
Curve Type = DT
I pick-up(50N) = 0.15 A
Time Delay = 0.10 Sec
Selected Settings:
I Pick-up(51) = 1500 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.05
Selected Setting:
I pick-up(50) = 3750 A
Time Delay = 0.02 Sec
I Pick-up(51N) = 375 A
Curve Type = IEC S Inverse
TMS = 0.05
Recommended Setting for 50N:
Instanteneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100% of CT ratio
Hence, Pick-up Range(50N) = 1*In
= 1250 A
Time Delay(DT) = 0.02 Sec
Selected Setting:
Curve Type = DT
I pick-up(50N) = 1250 A
Time Delay = 0.02 Sec
50CBF Settings (for all OG & SST feeder):
Secondary
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1-1412043.01
CODE: P14291NC7M0500J
CALCULATION # 4
NO.
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THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00
WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)
System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage Level: = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
PT Core Details
VT Ratio: = 110kV/3 /115V/3
Class: W1 & W2 = 0.2 & 3P both wdgs
Burden-W1 = 100VA
Burden-W2 = 100VA
Setting Range
Pickup Range = 10- 120V
Definite tIme delay = 0- 100 s, :
Selected Settings:
The dropout voltage is generally 70-90% of nominal voltage as per IEEE-1159-1995.
All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 115/3V
= 0.9*115/3
= 60V
= 0.85*115/3
= 56V
= 0.8*115/3
= 53V
The Under Frequency relays are single phase type and provides four stages of under frequency
protection. There are especially two specific application areas :
Relay Details
Setting Range
pickup range = 45.00 - 65.00 Hz
Time delay = 0 - 100 sec, :
Recommended Setting
EEE-1159-1995.
age of 115/3V
as generators,transformers,
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DESCRIPTION
1-1412043.01
C70
CODE: C70-TC3-HKH-F8N-H6D-M8V-P67-U6D-W67
NO.
CALCULATION # 5
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System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
Relay Details
Relay Type = SEL487V
Make = SEL
CT details:
Neutral CT details:
CT ratio(as per manufacturer) = 10 / 1
Neutral PT details:
VT Ratio: 5600 /120V
Class: 0.5/3P
Burden 30 VA
Relay Range:
This function of relay will provide line undervoltage protection during voltage dip
due to some abnormal conditions.
All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 120/3V
Stage-1 (alarm) = 0.85 X Ph-G voltage in secondary
= 59 V
Settings:
stage-1 alarm = 59 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
stage-2 pickup = 52 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles
This function of relay will provide line overvoltage protection during voltage
fluctuate due to some abnormal conditions.
All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 120/3V
Settings:
Stage-1 (pickup) = 76.21 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
Stage-2(pickup) = 79.68 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles
= 1.68 V
Trip Pick up setting ( VT secondary)
Settings
Bank Neutral Unbalance Setting (60N)
stage-1( 60X2U1P) 0.04 A
delay (60X2U1D) 300 cycles
stage-2( 60X2U2P) 0.14 A
delay (60X2U2D) 120 cycles
System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
Relay Details
Relay Type = C70
Make = GE
CT details:
Neutral CT details:
CT ratio(as per manufacturer) = 10 / 1
Neutral PT details:
VT Ratio: 5600 /120V
Class: 0.5/3P
Burden 25 VA
This function of relay will provide line undervoltage protection during voltage dip
due to some abnormal conditions.
All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 115/3V
Settings:
stage-1 alarm = 59 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
stage-2 pickup = 52 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles
This function of relay will provide line overvoltage protection during voltage
fluctuate due to some abnormal conditions.
All calculations have been performed using the Ph-G secondary voltage of 115/3V
Settings:
Stage-1 (pickup) = 76.21 V
Stage-1 time Delay = 180 cycles
Stage-2(pickup) = 79.68 V
Stage-2 time Delay = 60 cycles
= 1.68 V
Trip Pick up setting ( VT secondary)
Setting:
Settings
Bank Neutral Unbalance Setting (60N)
stage-1 0.04 A
delay 5 cycles
stage-2 0.14 A
delay 2 sec
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
ISSUED FOR APPROVAL
DESCRIPTION
CODE: 0487V0X6111-XC2-
1-1412043.01
X4H4-2424X
/
C70
NO.
CODE: C70-TC3-HKH-F8N-H6D-M8V-P67-U6D-W67
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Calculation # 6
25.7.17
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YANBU SAUDI ARABIA JOB ORDER NO. 1-1412043.01 DWG. CONT. SHT. WE-386157
10 7MVAr Capacitor Feeder OC Protection Set 1
System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
Relay Details
Relay Type = SEL487V
Make = SEL
Protection Type = 50/50N,51/51N,60N
CT details:
Neutral CT details:
CT ratio(as per manufacturer) = 10 / 1
Relay Range:
Setting Criteria:
Recommended Setting for 51
MVAR Rating = 7 MVAR
Full load current = 293.0 A
= 0.73 A (Secondary)
Setting :
I1> 1 Current Set = 0.92 A
I1> 1 Function = IEC V Inverse
I1> TMS = 0.15
I1> Directions = Non Directional
The phase instantaneous overcurrent element is set at 1.2 times the Inrush current of the capacitor
bank to avoid maloperation.
Setting:
I Pick up = 5.39A
Delay time = 6.00 cycles
Setting:
I Pick up = 0.20 p.u
TMS = 0.01
Function = IEC V Inverse
Selected Setting:
Setting for 51
I Pick up (51) 0.92 p.u
TMS 0.15
Curve Type IEC V Inverse
Setting for 50
I Pick up (50) 5.39 p.u
Time Delay 0.1 Sec
Relay Details
Relay Type = C70
Make = GE
Protection Type = 50/50N,51/51N
System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage Level: = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
CT details:
Relay Range:
Setting Criteria:
Recommended Setting for 51
Setting :
I1> 1 Current Set = 0.92 p.u
I1> 1 Function = IEC V Inverse
I1> TMS = 0.15
I1> Directions = Non Directional
The phase instantaneous overcurrent element is set at 1.2 times the Inrush current of the capacitor
bank to avoid maloperation.
Setting:
51N is the Time delayed non-directional Earth fault protection relay . The pickup
characteristics should be more than the standing unbalance current as seen by the system
and the CT's. This has to be checked at site during commissioning.
As an assumption, 20% of the max load current can be used for setting
Setting:
I Pick up = 0.15 p.u
TMS = 0.05
Function = IEC V Inverse
Instantaneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100 % of the Full load
Current.
Full load current = 293 A
100% of full load = 293.00 (primary)
I pick up = 0.73 A (secondary)
Setting:
Setting:
I Pick up = 0.15 A
TMS = 0.05
Function = IEC V Inverse
Instantaneous Earth Fault Current Setting are required to set at 100 % of the Full load
Current.
Full load current = 293 A
100% of full load = 293.00
I pick up = 0.73A
Setting:
I Pick up = 0.73A
Delay time = 6.00 cycles
Selected Setting:
Setting for 51
I Pick up (51) 0.92 A
TMS 0.15
Curve Type IEC V Inverse
Setting for 50
I Pick up (50) 5.39 A
Time Delay 6 cycles
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DESCRIPTION
CALCULATION # 7
JOB ORDER NO.
1-1412043.01
NO.
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20.09.2016
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DATE:-
CERTIFIED.
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THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODUCTION IN FULL OR IN PART SHALL BE OBTAINED FROM THIS DOCUMENT WITHOUT THE WRITTEN CONSENT OF ITS OWNER.
00
WE-386157
REV NO.
THIS DRAWING &AND THE INFORMATION COMTAINED HEREIN ARE THE SOLE PROPERTY OF SAUDI ELECTRICITY CO. NO REPRODU
13.8kV Relay Setting Calculation
YANBU CITY (YNBC) 380/110/13.8kV BSP (Contract No.: 4400005541)
System details:
CB interrupting capacity: = 25000 A
Voltage level = 13.8 kV
System X/R: = 17
At 13.8 kV voltage level, three nos.(3) of 13.8 kV capacitor banks shall be provided to deliver the net
output of 7 MVAR each.To control the switching ON & OFF of capacitor banks, one(1) no. of ACCS panel
(Automatic capacitor control scheme) , housing 1 no. of C264 relay shall be provided.
The ACCS shall control the reactive power requirement at 110 kV side of each 110/13.8 kV Transformers.
Automatic switching ON and OFF of the capacitor banks shall based on:
a) Voltage measured on the respective 13.8 kV buses.
b) Reactive power measured on the 110 kV side of the 110/13.8 kV Transformers
c) As specified vide CASE-I to VII below
If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is below MVAr-2,and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t2, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "OFF"
If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is above MVAr-3 and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t3, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "ON"
If the measured reactive power(HV side) of transformer is below MVAr-4,and duration of this reactive
power exceeds t4, the respective capacitor bank-1/3 shall be switched "OFF"
The capacitor bank-1 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-6,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t6.
The capacitor bank-2 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-7,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t7.
The capacitor bank-2 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-8,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t8.
The capacitor bank-3 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-9,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t9.
The capacitor bank-3 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-10,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t10.
The capacitor bank-4 shall be switched "ON", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is above MVAr-11,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t11.
The capacitor bank-4 shall be switched "OFF", if the measured total reactive power(HV side) of two
parallel transformers is below MVAr-12,and duration of this reactive power exceeds t12.
Automatic switching "OFF"of the capacitor banks shall be performed based on the voltage
measured on the respective 13.8 kV bus.
Capacitor bank switched 'OFF" when the measured voltage is above the set voltage(V-1) ,and duration
exceeds set value of time t13.
The overvoltage requirement shall be fulfilled even superseeding the conditions of reactive power
measurement in the transformers.
Automatic switching "ON"of the capacitor banks shall be performed based on the voltage
measured on the respective 13.8 kV bus.
Capacitor bank switched 'ON" when the measured voltage is below the set voltage(V-2) ,and duration
exceeds set value of time t14.
The undervoltage requirement shall be fulifilled even superseeding the conditions of reactive power
measurement in the transformers.
PT Core Details
PT Reference
VT Ratio: = 13.8kV/3 /120V/3V - 13.8kV/3/120V/3V
Class: W1 & W2 = 0.2 & 3P both wdgs
Burden-W1 = 30 VA
Burden-W2 = 30 VA
Relay Details
Relay type = C264
Make = ALSTOM
Selected Setting
Parameter Range Step Selected Setting Remarks
Remarks
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TIMER FOR OVERVOLTAGE CONDITION
(110%)
TIMER FOR UNDERVOLTAGE CONDITION
(87%)
3.7 13.8kV Incomer Over-current and Earth fault relay for Breaker Fan
Relay Details:
Relay Type = SPAJ 140C
Make = ABB
Rated Current = 1A
Device No = 50/51/50N/51N
Relay Range:
Start Value(51) = 0.5 to 2.55 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Multiplier = 0.05 to 1 (in steps of 0.01)
Start Value(50) = 0.5 to 40 x In (in steps of 0.01)
Time Delay = 0.05 to 300s (in steps of 10)
50/51
Since the fan would start when the current becomes greater than 3000Amps in primary of
current transformer
Hence pickup shall be 120% of load current which shall be 3000 Amps,
hence I>(51) = 1 X In
Time multiplier can be set at lowest since it doesnot needs to be coordinated.
= 0.05
50N/51N
For earth fault pickup shallbe 10% of CT ratio = 0.1 X In
Time multiplier can be set at lowest since it doesnot needs to be coordinated.
= 0.05