Total Marks (10 x 2):

CS11001: Programming and Data Structures

Class Test I
Date: 26.08.2015 Time: 7 8 PM

Answer All Questions. Write your answers in the boxes provided.

Section: Roll: Name:

1(i). State which of the following (A, B, C, D) are valid variable names in C. B
(A) first&second (B) first_second (C) while (D) 1st2nd

(ii). Write the output of the following code segments

int X= 2, Y = 5;
2
(X > Y) ? printf(%d, Y) : printf(%d, X);

2. What are the values of the following expressions?

Expression Value

3.0/6 + 18/(15%4+2) 3.5

24/(1 + 2%3 + 4/5 + 6 + 31%8) 1

3. The correct statement which assign the decimal result of dividing the integer variable sum by 3 into the
float variable costing, is? (Use type casting to ensure that floating point division is performed.)

Given: int sum = 7; float costing;

C
(A) (float) costing = sum / 3; (B) costing = (float) (sum / 3);

(C) costing = (float) sum / 3; (D) costing = float ( sum / 3 );

4. What is the output of the program segment:

5
int i=3;
printf( "%d\n", (--i + 3) ); 12
printf( "%d\n", (i++ + 10) );
printf( "%d\n", ++i );
i += i;
4
printf( "%d\n", i-- );
printf( "%d\n", i ); 8

7
5. Let (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) be the co-ordinates of two given points. Write down a logical expression using the
variables x1, y1, x2, y2, which is TRUE when both the points lie in the same quadrant of the co-ordinate
system. Assume that none of the points lie on the co-ordinate axes. A short expression is preferred.

((X1 * X2 > 0) && (Y1 * Y2 > 0)) (alternates are possible)

6. Given, a = 20, b = 15, c = 10, and x = 1, z = 2, before the following nested-if statement is executed. What are
the values of x and z after the nested-if statement is executed.
x=1
if (a<b) x=a; else if (b>c) if (c>a) z=a; else z=b; else x=b;

7. Consider the program segment:

z = 15

int sum = 0;
int i = 0;
while (i < 5)
{
sum = sum + i;
i++;
}
printf(%d\n,sum);

Suppose we replace the while loop in the segment above with a for loop. Which of the following for loops will result
in the same value of sum printing out?

A. for (int i = 0; i <= 5; i++) C

sum = sum + i;
B. for (int i = 1; i <= 5; i++)
sum = sum + i;
C. for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++)
sum = sum + i;
D. for (int i = 2; i < 5; i++)
sum = sum + i;
E. for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++)
sum = sum + i;

8. What is the output of the program segment:

int x=0;
for(int i=0; i<3; i++) { 8
for( int j=i; j<3; j++) {
x = x + j;
}
}
printf(%d,x);
9. What is the output of the following program segment:
Num = 3, x = 30
int num = 1, x = 10;
do
{
x += 10;
num ++;
}
while (num == 2);
printf("Num = %d, x = %d", num, x);

10. Rewrite the following statement using a switch statement.

if( letter == 'X' )
sum = 0;
else if ( letter == 'Z' )
valid_flag = 1;
else if( letter == 'A' )
sum = 1;
else
printf("Unknown letter -->%c\n", letter );

char letter;

switch (letter)

case X : sum = 0; break;

case Z : valid_flag = 1; break;

case A : sum = 1; break;

default : printf(Unknown letter %c \n, letter);

}
Rough Work