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In this post we will be learning on how to use the Light Emitting Diode (LED) component in
Proteus simulation software. In case you have not got on through the basics of Proteus, here is
the link Proteus PCB Design and Simulation Software Introduction.
Note:- You may also read our 1st chapter on Proteus Tutorial Series Switches and Relays in
Proteus before you continue reading this chapter.
Proteus contains LEDs of different colors and types that are being used in real time applications.
LEDs are found in Proteus software under Library category Optoelectronics. Remember to select
ACTIVE components so that the simulator provides real time interface during simulation.
Step 3: Scroll down categories to find Optoelectronics or alternatively type LED in Keyword.
Select this category and it shows the available LEDs in the result.
Step 5: Remember to select components with ACTIVE property under Library column of the
search results for interactive simulation.
Selection of LEDs in Proteus (click on image to enlarge view)
The technical parameters of the LEDs like Forward Voltage Drop and Forward Current are set to
default values. One can change them according to the LED that is being used in the actual circuit
in real time i.e., Voltage Drop and current which vary according to color and size of the LED.
1. Green 2.0 25
2. Red 2.0 30
3. Yellow 2.1 30
4. Blue 3.5 30
These are typical Specifications of LEDs given by a manufacturer. These may vary slightly
depending on the manufacturer and test conditions.
Applying this formula to LED of 2 Volts drop and 20mA forward current for a source
voltage of 5Volts, gives series resistance of 150 .
Rs = (5-2)/0.02 = 150
Step 1: Select components required i.e.., Battery, LED and resistor. Resistor of required
value may not be available, but choose any valued resistor and edit its resistance in Edit
Properties Tab. Wattage of resistor need not to be considered while simulation
until PCB layout is expected. In hardware implementations, it is to be chosen according
to LED and source voltage.
Bar graph displays are Rectangular shaped LEDs arranged one above the other in standard
package styles. This type of displays can be used to indicate the level of a signal (Temperature,
Noise etc..,) or current status of a process that involves multiple steps etc..,
Bar graph displays are found in Proteus software under Library category Optoelectronics.
Step 4: Also select 10 Way common element DIP switch under switches category.
Step 5: Connect the circuit as per the circuit diagram and run simulation
So thats all about this chapter which teaches you how to work with LEDs and other displays in
Proteus. You may go to this category on Proteus Tutorial Series to read all other tutorials and
articles on Proteus!