Tb = Kb x m x i

Tf = Kf x m x i i = 1 + (n 1)

i = 1 + (n 1)

nP
X P=
n P+ nt i
nt i
Xt=
nP + nt i

S= x+ y
Ksp
xx yy

1010
10
Ksp 10
s= n
s= 1
=109
[ion sejenis ] [0,1]


OH

Ksp
X +
L

2
9 x 1012
10
3

2
9 0 x 1010
9+ log9,5

Kw
Kh=
Ka Kb
 Sifat Tetapan
Asal Garam Contoh Hidrolisis Rumus pH
Larutan Hidrolisis
NaCl Tidak Netral - pH = 7
AK + BK K2SO4 terhidrolisi
CaCl2 s
Kw Sebagian Basa =
Kh= pOH = (pKw + pKa + log
Ka
[G])
=

Kw CH3COONa
Ka
OH
[G] NaF
Na2CO3
pH = (14 + pKa + log [G])

Kh[G]
AL + BK
Asal Garam Contoh Hidrolisis Sifat Tetapan Rumus pH
Larutan Hidrolisis
Kw Sebagian Asam =
Kh= pH = (14 - pKb - log [G])
Kb

+=
H

Kw
Kb

NH4Cl
[G] Al2(SO4)3
AgNO3

Kh[G]
AK + BL
Kw Total Asam, jika
Kh= Ka > Kb
Ka KbCH3COONH
Basa, jika
+=
Kw Ka 4
= Kh
Kb NH4CN
H (NH4)2CO3

Ka < Kb
Netral, jika
Ka = Kb
AL + BL

10 mmol
[NH 4 Cl ]= =0,1 M
100 mL
+
H


5
pH =log 10 =5
=5

+
H

1
2. 10
2
1014
( 1)=105
105