CORDILLERA UNIVERSITY

Baguio City

COLLEGE OF CRIMINOLOGY

LAW ENFORCEMENT ADMINISTRATION

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INSTRUCTIONS: Select the correct answer for each

of the following questions. Mark only one answer
for each item by shading the box corresponding
to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet
provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. Use
pencil no. 1 only.

1. The observation of a person, place or thing,

generallybut not necessarilyin an unobtrusive
manner.

A. casing B. surveillance
C. undercover operation D. cover operation

2. Surveillance involving the use of scientific

device to enhance hearing or seeing the
subjects activities.

A. close surveillance B. open

surveillance
C. loose surveillance D. technical
surveillance

3. This is an investigation of an individual

made upon the basis of written information
supplied by him on an official inquiry.
 A. local agency check
B. national agency check
C. partial background investigation
D. complete background investigation

4. This letter represents that the source of

intelligence information is from tactical
interrogation of captured enemy.

A. U B. V
C. W D. X

5. The intelligence operatives are being asked

about his personal experiences and observations
while conducting intelligence operations.

A. news clipping B. liaison

activities
C. de-briefing C. counter-
intelligence

6. It is an important method of gathering

intelligence data, and this is an excellent
source of highly valuable material.

A. news clipping B. liaison

activities
C. de-briefing C. counter-
intelligence

7. It is the permanent official chronological

record of the operations of the intelligence
section, unit or agency.

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 A. intelligence journal B. intelligence
workbook
C. situation map D. intelligence
file

8. It is one of the principal activities of

police intelligence operations, and limited
activities on this will usually produce a
limited intelligence product.

A. news clipping B. liaison

activities
C. de-briefing D. counter-
intelligence

9. It is in this phase of intelligence cycle in

which information becomes intelligence.

A. dissemination B. collection
C. processing D. direction

10. Are any person, things or actions from which

information about the criminals and subversives
are derived.

A. collection agency B sources of

information
C. pertinence factor D. pertinence
consideration

11. The reliability of the source is highly

reliable and the accuracy of information is
confirmed information what is the evaluation
rating of the information.

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 A. A-1 B. B-2
C. C-3 D. D-4

12. It is the granting of access to classified

document or information.

A. compartmentation B. need-to-know
C. cleared individual D. security
officer

13. It is the term given to the requirement to

those persons whose official duty requires
knowledge or possession of information or
intelligence.

A. compartmentation B. need-to-know
C. cleared individual D. security
officer

14. A properly trained and cleared individual who

assist the head of the department in discharging
the responsibilities of safeguarding classified
documents and materials.

A. intelligence operative B. undercover

agent
C. security officer D. confidential
agents

15. It is an information or material in which the

unauthorized disclosure of which would cause

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administrative embarrassment or unwarranted
injury.

A. restricted B. confidential
C. secret D. top secret

16. It is not usually a major factor in prompting

an individual to furnish information, but it can
be potent at times.

A. civic duty B. gratitude

C. self-serving reasons D. emotions

17. It is an individual who openly of secretly

obtained or assist in obtaining information for
intelligence and counter-intelligence purposes
in exchange for some recompense, monetary or
otherwise.

A. informants B. informer
C. confidential agents D. sources of
information

18. It is the visual inspection of an area,

installation or building to determine its
suitability for intelligence operational
activities.

A. surveillance B. casing
C. stake out D. mustard plaster

19. It is a repetitive process in which

intelligence are produced from information.

A. intelligence cycle B. processing

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 C. collection D. phase of
intelligence

20. These are the purpose of intelligence

activity, EXCEPT:

A. to fill the void often existing in

decision making
B. to increase the probability of accuracy
C. to reduce the probability of error
D. to observe the cycle of intelligence

21. These are the members of the PLEB, EXCEPT:

A. member of the Sanguniang

Panglungsod/Bayan
B. member of the Association of Barangay
Captain
C. three other members of known probity and
integrity
D. member of the Peace and Order and Council

22. It is refers to the number of persons an

individual can supervise effectively, it is also
known as span of attention.

A. unity of command B. division of

work
C. span of control D. personnel
development

23. This is the particular provision of the New

Philippine Constitution of 1987, which mandated

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the establishment of a police which is civilian
in character and national in scope.

A. Sec. 12, Art. III B. Sec. 6, Art.

XVI
C. Sec. 16, Art. VI D. Sec 3, Art. XII

24. The __________ and __________ of the

Philippine National Police was vested upon to
the Chief, PNP.

A. leadership B. command
responsibility
C. command and direction D. management

25. It is the organized and physical movement of

all units and elements of the Philippine
National Police for purposes of crime prevention
and control.

A. deployment B. employment
C. employ D. deploy

26. It is given to the uniformed members of the

DILG for every five years of satisfactory active
service, and it is corresponding to ten percent
of their monthly basic salary.

A. hazardous pay B. longevity pay

C. expertise pay D. living
allowance pay
27. The Mayor shall choose from the list of how
many recommendees submitted by the Police

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Provincial Director prior designation of Chief
of Police.

A. 10 B. 3
C. 5 D. 7

28. It is the compulsory retirement age for

officers and members of the Philippine National
Police.

A. 50 B. 55
C. 60 D. 56

29. How many percent is the retirement benefit of

the officers and members of the Philippine
National Police who have availed of the optional
retirement.

A. 96% B. 50%
C. 2.5% D. 10%

30. It is the premier institution responsible for

the education, training, and human resource
development of all the uniformed officers and
members of the department.

A. PPSC B. PNPA
C. NAPOLCOM D. DILG

31. The members of the commission shall be

appointed by the President, one of whom must
came from the law enforcement sector, and the
three others are from civilian sector and one of
whom must came from:

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 A. military sector B. government
sector
C. woman sector D. non-govt.
organizations

32. It decide cases on appeal, based on the

decision made by officers other than the C, PNP,
the mayor, and the PLEB.

A. RAB B. NAB
C. PLEB D. NAPOLCOM

33. The National Appellate Board and Regional

Appellate Boards are the __________ of the
Philippine National Police.

A. appellate body B. disciplinary

machinery
C. juridical authorities D. central
receiving entity

34. It is the process of providing clear cut

channels of authority, which is very important
in maintaining high working morale and esprit d
corps.

A. unity of command B. division of

work
C. span of control D. personnel
development

35. It is the continuous task of making

decisions, embodying in them in specific general
order and serving as the leader of the
enterprise.

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 A. planning B. organizing
C. staffing D. directing

36. As provided under RA 8551, the following were

given summary dismissal powers upon due notice
and summary hearing, EXCEPT:

A. PLEB B. NAPOLCOM
C. Chief, PNP D. Regional Director
37. It is working out in broad outline the thing
that needs to accomplish for the organizations.

A. planning B. organizing
C. staffing D. directing

38. Who may administer the qualifying entrance

and promotional examinations for the officers
and members of the Philippine National Police.

A. NAPOLCOM B. CSC
C. PRC D. PNP

39. It is the central receiving entity of the

citizens complaints filed against erring
officers and members of the Philippine National
Police.

A. NAB B. RAB
C. NAPOLCOM D. PLEB

40. In ensuring gender sensitivity in the

Philippine National Police, how many percent

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will be given to female in terms of recruitment,
training and promotion.

A. 15% B. 10%
C. 20% D. 5%

41. In general, the initial appointment of the

commissioned officers in the PNP shall commence
with the rank of:

A. Inspector B. Senior
Inspector
C. Police Officer I D. PNPA Cadet

42. From among the two (2) deputy chiefs who is

the second in command in the Philippine National
Police.

A. Dep. for Administration B. Chief,

Directorial Staff
C. Dep. for Operation D. all of the
above

43. The Secretary of the Department of Interior

and Local Government shall be at the same time
the __________ of the NAPOLCOM.

A. Ex-officio member B. Commissioner

C. Ex-Officio Chairperson D. Chairman

44. It is the ideal police-to-population ratio as

provided by the PNP Law of 1990.

A. 1:1,000 B. 1:1,500
C. 1:500 D. 1:750

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45. It is otherwise known as the Police
Professionalization Act of 1966, by virtue of
which NAPOLCOM was created.

A. RA 6975 B. RA 8551
C. RA 4864 D. PD 765

46. He is the father of organized military

espionage.

A. Alfred d Great B. Frederick d

Great
C. Akbar D. Genghis Khan

47. It is an individual who are employed by two

friendly intelligence collection agencies, with
one of whom are aware of his dual functions.

A. dual agent B. double agent

C. spy D. informant

48. It is an evaluated material of every

description, including those derived from
observations, reports, rumors, imagery, and
other sources from which intelligence is
derived.

A. intelligence B. police
intelligence
C. military intelligence D. information

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49. Intelligence activity that is concerned
principally with the defending of the police
organization against penetration by individual
and various groups.

A. strategic intelligence B. counter-

intelligence
C. line intelligence D. police
intelligence

50. The subject is kept under constant

surveillance, the aim is not to lose the subject
even at the risk of being made.

A. close surveillance D. open

surveillance
C. loose surveillance D. mustard plaster

51. They are any persons who offer or render

personal service to watch or secure either
residential or business establishment.

A. company guard B. security guards

C. government security D. private
detective

52. It is any person who performed detective work

for hire, reward or commission.

A. company guard B. security guard

C. government security D. private
detectives

53. It is the minimum required number of security

guards for issuance of regular license.

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 A. 200 B. 100
C. 300 D. 400

54. They are hired directly under the payroll of

an employer to protect the employers property,
and they are also being called as in-house
guards.

A. company security guards B. government

security unit
C. private security agency D. private
detective

55. They are charge with directing the work and

observing the behavior and performance of the
men under his unit.

A. security supervisor B. security

officer
C. security expert D. security
consultant

56. It is the minimum height requirement of

perimeter barrier, excluding top guard.

A. eight feet B. six feet

C. seven feet D. ten feet

57. A type of code system so that security

personnel when forced by armed men to enter an
installation can give alarm by the use of
certain words in casual conversation.

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 A. doppler effect B. duress code
C. Peterman D. fail safe

58. It is a physical phenomenon that causes

frequency shift if an object moves in an area
permeated by radio frequency signals.

A. doppler effect B. duress code

C. Peterman D. fail safe

59. It is an authenticated list of personnel

given to security allowing entry to a compound
or installation thereof.

A. controlling B. access list

C. exclusion area D. controlled area

60. It is the exposure and teaching of employees

on security and its relevance to their work.

A. security education B. security

indoctrination
C. security training D. security
awareness

61. It is a fact finding probe to determine a

plants adequacy and deficiency in all aspects
of security, with the corresponding
recommendations.

A. security inspections C. security survey

C. special survey D. supplemental
survey

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62. It is otherwise known as the Private Security
Agency Law of the Philippines.

A. RA 5487 B. RA 4864
C. RA 8551 C. RA 6975

63. It is an additional overhang barbed wire

placed on vertical perimeter fences facing
upward and outward with a 45 degrees angle with
three to four strand of barbed wire.

A. topping B. top guard

C. all of the above D. non of the above

64. An unobstructed area maintained on both sides

of the perimeter barrier.

A. clear zone B. bodies of water

C. building wall D. wire fence

65. A medium of structure which defines the

physical limits of an installations or areas to
restrict or impede access thereto.

A. natural barrier B. man-made barrier

C. perimeter barrier D. physical security

66. It is the primary purpose of patrol.

A. elimination of actual opportunity

B. diminishment of desire and capability
C. development of omni-presence
D. prevention and control of crimes

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67. This is done by patrolling the streets within
the perimeter of the beats, not at random, but
with a definite target location where he knows
his presence is necessary.

A. clockwise pattern B. counter-

clockwise pattern
C. criss-cross patterns D. free-wheeling
pattern

68. It suggest little more than inspectional

activity, whether carried out on foot, mobile or
some other way.

A. patrol B. police
C. patroullier D. constable

69. It is an alternative patrol system which

means the fielding of the field units in their
respective area of responsibility with
prescribed objectives and verifiable tasks
schedule of the day.

A. proactive B. reactive
C. mobile patrol D. beat patrol

70. This term is frequently used to describe a

specific condition or place that requires the
patrol officers special attention.

A. attractive nuisances B. patrol hazard

C. all of the above D. non of the
above

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71. Its methods consist of the fixed post, line
beat, and random patrol, and it is the most
expensive type of patrol.

A. mobile patrol B. air patrol

C. helicopter patrol D. foot patrol

72. It is originated from the Greek word

Politeia meaning government of a city, and it
is applies to civil officers and not necessarily
policeman.

A. patrol B. police
C. patroullier D. constable

73. It is being used in many countries as a

simple and inexpensive means of patrol because
of its mobility and stealth.

A. bicycle patrol B. motorcycle

patrol
C. helicopter patrol D. mobile patrol

74. The patrol officer to be seen alert and

constant patrolling so as to establish a highly
visible police presence, hence, to make his
presence psychologically be felt in spite of his
physical absence, and this is called.

A. atmosphere of omni-presence
B. enhanced police visibility
C. extensive crime prevention and control
D. elimination of the elements of crime

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75. The observation of patrol personnel must be
keenly aimed at this, because it is the sources
of hazard.

A. criminal elements B. patrol hazard

C. attractive nuisances D. persons and
things

76. It is the physical presence of uniformed

police personnel and marked police vehicles in
the place where crimes are usually taking place.

A. police patrol B. police

visibility
C. omni-presence D. police
operation

77. It is useful for rescue, medical evacuation,

and emergency transportation.

A. bicycle B. motorcycle
C. helicopter D. mobile

78. Is the most extensively used, and the most

effective means of police patrol, considering
its speed and mobility.

A. bicycle patrol B. motorcycle

patrol
C. helicopter patrol D. mobile patrol

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79. It is primary used for traffic control and
enforcement, their speed and maneuverability
make them indispensable police vehicle.

A. bicycle patrol B. motorcycle

patrol
C. helicopter patrol D. mobile patrol

80. It is the backbone of police organization.

A. patrol B. traffic
C. investigation D. intelligence

81. This is the type of police plan according to

range, and which has a life span of three years
or more.

A. short term B. medium term

C. long term D. strategic plan

82. This is particularly important during

disaster activities operations.

A. disaster relief and rescue evacuation

B. provision for emergency transportation
C. activation of early disaster warning
D. establishment of command post with
communication

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83. A plan to be effectively carried out must be
accepted by persons concerned at the appropriate
level of the plans development, and that is.

A. evaluation of the plan B. execution of

the plan
C. selling the plan D. selecting
alternatives

84. Are those plans relating to standard

operating procedures, and are useful as guides
to personnel, these plans must be reviewed from
time to time to increase operational efficiency.

A. tactical plan B. operational

plan
C. procedural plan D. auxiliary plan
85. Are those plans designed to give guidance and
direction to personnel in the performance of the
normal police activities.

A. tactical plan B. operational

plan
C. procedural plan D. auxiliary plan

86. It is authorized and it shall be established

only in conjunction with on-going
operations/situations, or when there is a need
to arrest a criminal or fugitive from justice.

A. hot pursuit operation B. follow-up

operation
C. choke point operation D. mobile
checkpoint

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87. It is the willingness to be patient towards
people whose opinions were different from
others.

A. rules of engagement B. maximum

tolerance
C. dispersal of crowd D. operational
procedures

88. City A recorded a total of 75 murder cases

for a period of 93 days, what is the crime clock
of the particular crime.

A. 29 hours, 54 minutes, and 26 seconds

B. 92 hours, 45 minutes, and 36 seconds
C. 92 hours, 54 minutes, and 26 seconds
D. 29 hours, 45 minutes, and 36 seconds

89. City A has a total population of 255,000,

and for the period covering January to June 2004
it has recorded a total crime volume of 180.
What is the average monthly crime rate in the
City A.

A. 11.67 B. 87.11
C. 78.11 D. 11.76

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90. It is the safest type of search, and the
purpose is to place the subject in an off-
balance position.

A. kneeling search B. standing search

C. wall search D. prone search

91. It is a physical security applied to business

groups engaged in industries, like
manufacturing, and assembling.

A. operational security B. industrial

security
C. physical security D. special types

92. It is the broadest branch of security which

is concerned with the physical measures to
prevent unauthorized access.

A. operational security B. industrial

security
C. physical security D. special types

93. Are those caused by natural phenomena which

caused damage, disturbance and problems of the
normal functioning of human activities,
including security.

A. security hazards B. man-made hazard

C. natural hazard D. all of the
above

94. It is the importance of the firm with

reference to the national economy and security.

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 A. relative criticality B. relative
vulnerability
C. all of the above D. non of the above

95. Who may issue or revoke licenses of Private

Security Agency and Private Security Guards.

A. Chief, Philippine National Police

B. Security Agency and Guard Supervisory
Division
C. Securities and Exchange Commission
D. Department of Trade and Industry

96. Private Security Agencies and Private

Detective Agencies must be registered at the
__________.

A. Chief, Philippine National Police

B. Security Agency and Guard Supervisory
Division
C. Securities and Exchange Commission
D. Department of Trade and Industry

97. It is the requirement age for the

managers and/or owners of Private Security
Agencies or Private Detective Agencies.

A. 25 B. 30
C. 20 D. 35

98. It includes precluding unauthorized entry and

facilitating authorized personnel to enter
specific areas.

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 A. visitor, property movement and vehicle
control
B. identification and control
C. operation of intrusion alarm system
D. security communications system

99. A conference or dialogue between the survey

team and management officials of plant before
security survey is conducted.

A. security survey B. special survey

C. entrance conference D. exit
conference

100. It is a practical test of exercise of a

plan or any activity to test its validity, and
it is also an operational readiness exercise.

A. dry run B. run through

C. controlling D. fire drill

-Good Luck-

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